2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 by David Brownell
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
6 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
7 * option) any later version.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
11 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
16 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19 /* this file is part of ehci-hcd.c */
21 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
24 * EHCI hardware queue manipulation ... the core. QH/QTD manipulation.
26 * Control, bulk, and interrupt traffic all use "qh" lists. They list "qtd"
27 * entries describing USB transactions, max 16-20kB/entry (with 4kB-aligned
28 * buffers needed for the larger number). We use one QH per endpoint, queue
29 * multiple urbs (all three types) per endpoint. URBs may need several qtds.
31 * ISO traffic uses "ISO TD" (itd, and sitd) records, and (along with
32 * interrupts) needs careful scheduling. Performance improvements can be
33 * an ongoing challenge. That's in "ehci-sched.c".
35 * USB 1.1 devices are handled (a) by "companion" OHCI or UHCI root hubs,
36 * or otherwise through transaction translators (TTs) in USB 2.0 hubs using
37 * (b) special fields in qh entries or (c) split iso entries. TTs will
38 * buffer low/full speed data so the host collects it at high speed.
41 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
43 /* fill a qtd, returning how much of the buffer we were able to queue up */
46 qtd_fill (struct ehci_qtd
*qtd
, dma_addr_t buf
, size_t len
,
47 int token
, int maxpacket
)
52 /* one buffer entry per 4K ... first might be short or unaligned */
53 qtd
->hw_buf
[0] = cpu_to_le32 ((u32
)addr
);
54 qtd
->hw_buf_hi
[0] = cpu_to_le32 ((u32
)(addr
>> 32));
55 count
= 0x1000 - (buf
& 0x0fff); /* rest of that page */
56 if (likely (len
< count
)) /* ... iff needed */
62 /* per-qtd limit: from 16K to 20K (best alignment) */
63 for (i
= 1; count
< len
&& i
< 5; i
++) {
65 qtd
->hw_buf
[i
] = cpu_to_le32 ((u32
)addr
);
66 qtd
->hw_buf_hi
[i
] = cpu_to_le32 ((u32
)(addr
>> 32));
68 if ((count
+ 0x1000) < len
)
74 /* short packets may only terminate transfers */
76 count
-= (count
% maxpacket
);
78 qtd
->hw_token
= cpu_to_le32 ((count
<< 16) | token
);
84 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
86 /* update halted (but potentially linked) qh */
89 qh_update (struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
, struct ehci_qh
*qh
, struct ehci_qtd
*qtd
)
91 qh
->hw_qtd_next
= QTD_NEXT (qtd
->qtd_dma
);
92 qh
->hw_alt_next
= EHCI_LIST_END
;
94 /* HC must see latest qtd and qh data before we clear ACTIVE+HALT */
96 qh
->hw_token
&= __constant_cpu_to_le32 (QTD_TOGGLE
| QTD_STS_PING
);
99 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
101 static void qtd_copy_status (
102 struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
,
108 /* count IN/OUT bytes, not SETUP (even short packets) */
109 if (likely (QTD_PID (token
) != 2))
110 urb
->actual_length
+= length
- QTD_LENGTH (token
);
112 /* don't modify error codes */
113 if (unlikely (urb
->status
!= -EINPROGRESS
))
116 /* force cleanup after short read; not always an error */
117 if (unlikely (IS_SHORT_READ (token
)))
118 urb
->status
= -EREMOTEIO
;
120 /* serious "can't proceed" faults reported by the hardware */
121 if (token
& QTD_STS_HALT
) {
122 if (token
& QTD_STS_BABBLE
) {
123 /* FIXME "must" disable babbling device's port too */
124 urb
->status
= -EOVERFLOW
;
125 } else if (token
& QTD_STS_MMF
) {
126 /* fs/ls interrupt xfer missed the complete-split */
127 urb
->status
= -EPROTO
;
128 } else if (token
& QTD_STS_DBE
) {
129 urb
->status
= (QTD_PID (token
) == 1) /* IN ? */
130 ? -ENOSR
/* hc couldn't read data */
131 : -ECOMM
; /* hc couldn't write data */
132 } else if (token
& QTD_STS_XACT
) {
133 /* timeout, bad crc, wrong PID, etc; retried */
134 if (QTD_CERR (token
))
135 urb
->status
= -EPIPE
;
137 ehci_dbg (ehci
, "devpath %s ep%d%s 3strikes\n",
139 usb_pipeendpoint (urb
->pipe
),
140 usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
) ? "in" : "out");
141 urb
->status
= -EPROTO
;
143 /* CERR nonzero + no errors + halt --> stall */
144 } else if (QTD_CERR (token
))
145 urb
->status
= -EPIPE
;
147 urb
->status
= -EPROTO
;
150 "dev%d ep%d%s qtd token %08x --> status %d\n",
151 usb_pipedevice (urb
->pipe
),
152 usb_pipeendpoint (urb
->pipe
),
153 usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
) ? "in" : "out",
156 /* if async CSPLIT failed, try cleaning out the TT buffer */
157 if (urb
->status
!= -EPIPE
158 && urb
->dev
->tt
&& !usb_pipeint (urb
->pipe
)
159 && ((token
& QTD_STS_MMF
) != 0
160 || QTD_CERR(token
) == 0)
161 && (!ehci_is_ARC(ehci
)
162 || urb
->dev
->tt
->hub
!=
163 ehci
->hcd
.self
.root_hub
)) {
165 struct usb_device
*tt
= urb
->dev
->tt
->hub
;
167 "clear tt buffer port %d, a%d ep%d t%08x\n",
168 urb
->dev
->ttport
, urb
->dev
->devnum
,
169 usb_pipeendpoint (urb
->pipe
), token
);
171 usb_hub_tt_clear_buffer (urb
->dev
, urb
->pipe
);
177 ehci_urb_done (struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
, struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
179 if (likely (urb
->hcpriv
!= 0)) {
180 struct ehci_qh
*qh
= (struct ehci_qh
*) urb
->hcpriv
;
182 /* S-mask in a QH means it's an interrupt urb */
183 if ((qh
->hw_info2
& __constant_cpu_to_le32 (0x00ff)) != 0) {
185 /* ... update hc-wide periodic stats (for usbfs) */
186 hcd_to_bus (&ehci
->hcd
)->bandwidth_int_reqs
--;
191 spin_lock (&urb
->lock
);
193 switch (urb
->status
) {
194 case -EINPROGRESS
: /* success */
197 COUNT (ehci
->stats
.complete
);
199 case -EREMOTEIO
: /* fault or normal */
200 if (!(urb
->transfer_flags
& URB_SHORT_NOT_OK
))
202 COUNT (ehci
->stats
.complete
);
204 case -ECONNRESET
: /* canceled */
206 COUNT (ehci
->stats
.unlink
);
209 spin_unlock (&urb
->lock
);
211 #ifdef EHCI_URB_TRACE
213 "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s status %d len %d/%d\n",
214 __FUNCTION__
, urb
->dev
->devpath
, urb
,
215 usb_pipeendpoint (urb
->pipe
),
216 usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
) ? "in" : "out",
218 urb
->actual_length
, urb
->transfer_buffer_length
);
221 /* complete() can reenter this HCD */
222 spin_unlock (&ehci
->lock
);
223 usb_hcd_giveback_urb (&ehci
->hcd
, urb
, regs
);
224 spin_lock (&ehci
->lock
);
229 * Process and free completed qtds for a qh, returning URBs to drivers.
230 * Chases up to qh->hw_current. Returns number of completions called,
231 * indicating how much "real" work we did.
233 #define HALT_BIT __constant_cpu_to_le32(QTD_STS_HALT)
235 qh_completions (struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
, struct ehci_qh
*qh
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
237 struct ehci_qtd
*last
= NULL
, *end
= qh
->dummy
;
238 struct list_head
*entry
, *tmp
;
244 if (unlikely (list_empty (&qh
->qtd_list
)))
247 /* completions (or tasks on other cpus) must never clobber HALT
248 * till we've gone through and cleaned everything up, even when
249 * they add urbs to this qh's queue or mark them for unlinking.
251 * NOTE: unlinking expects to be done in queue order.
253 state
= qh
->qh_state
;
254 qh
->qh_state
= QH_STATE_COMPLETING
;
255 stopped
= (state
== QH_STATE_IDLE
);
257 /* remove de-activated QTDs from front of queue.
258 * after faults (including short reads), cleanup this urb
259 * then let the queue advance.
260 * if queue is stopped, handles unlinks.
262 list_for_each_safe (entry
, tmp
, &qh
->qtd_list
) {
263 struct ehci_qtd
*qtd
;
267 qtd
= list_entry (entry
, struct ehci_qtd
, qtd_list
);
270 /* clean up any state from previous QTD ...*/
272 if (likely (last
->urb
!= urb
)) {
273 ehci_urb_done (ehci
, last
->urb
, regs
);
276 ehci_qtd_free (ehci
, last
);
280 /* ignore urbs submitted during completions we reported */
284 /* hardware copies qtd out of qh overlay */
286 token
= le32_to_cpu (qtd
->hw_token
);
288 /* always clean up qtds the hc de-activated */
289 if ((token
& QTD_STS_ACTIVE
) == 0) {
291 if ((token
& QTD_STS_HALT
) != 0) {
294 /* magic dummy for some short reads; qh won't advance */
295 } else if (IS_SHORT_READ (token
)
296 && (qh
->hw_alt_next
& QTD_MASK
)
297 == ehci
->async
->hw_alt_next
) {
302 /* stop scanning when we reach qtds the hc is using */
303 } else if (likely (!stopped
304 && HCD_IS_RUNNING (ehci
->hcd
.state
))) {
310 /* ignore active urbs unless some previous qtd
311 * for the urb faulted (including short read) or
312 * its urb was canceled. we may patch qh or qtds.
314 if (likely (urb
->status
== -EINPROGRESS
))
317 /* issue status after short control reads */
318 if (unlikely (do_status
!= 0)
319 && QTD_PID (token
) == 0 /* OUT */) {
324 /* token in overlay may be most current */
325 if (state
== QH_STATE_IDLE
326 && cpu_to_le32 (qtd
->qtd_dma
)
328 token
= le32_to_cpu (qh
->hw_token
);
330 /* force halt for unlinked or blocked qh, so we'll
331 * patch the qh later and so that completions can't
332 * activate it while we "know" it's stopped.
334 if ((HALT_BIT
& qh
->hw_token
) == 0) {
336 qh
->hw_token
|= HALT_BIT
;
341 /* remove it from the queue */
342 spin_lock (&urb
->lock
);
343 qtd_copy_status (ehci
, urb
, qtd
->length
, token
);
344 do_status
= (urb
->status
== -EREMOTEIO
)
345 && usb_pipecontrol (urb
->pipe
);
346 spin_unlock (&urb
->lock
);
348 if (stopped
&& qtd
->qtd_list
.prev
!= &qh
->qtd_list
) {
349 last
= list_entry (qtd
->qtd_list
.prev
,
350 struct ehci_qtd
, qtd_list
);
351 last
->hw_next
= qtd
->hw_next
;
353 list_del (&qtd
->qtd_list
);
357 /* last urb's completion might still need calling */
358 if (likely (last
!= 0)) {
359 ehci_urb_done (ehci
, last
->urb
, regs
);
361 ehci_qtd_free (ehci
, last
);
364 /* restore original state; caller must unlink or relink */
365 qh
->qh_state
= state
;
367 /* update qh after fault cleanup */
368 if (unlikely (stopped
!= 0)
369 /* some EHCI 0.95 impls will overlay dummy qtds */
370 || qh
->hw_qtd_next
== EHCI_LIST_END
) {
371 if (list_empty (&qh
->qtd_list
))
374 end
= list_entry (qh
->qtd_list
.next
,
375 struct ehci_qtd
, qtd_list
);
376 /* first qtd may already be partially processed */
377 if (cpu_to_le32 (end
->qtd_dma
) == qh
->hw_current
)
381 qh_update (ehci
, qh
, end
);
387 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
389 // high bandwidth multiplier, as encoded in highspeed endpoint descriptors
390 #define hb_mult(wMaxPacketSize) (1 + (((wMaxPacketSize) >> 11) & 0x03))
391 // ... and packet size, for any kind of endpoint descriptor
392 #define max_packet(wMaxPacketSize) ((wMaxPacketSize) & 0x07ff)
395 * reverse of qh_urb_transaction: free a list of TDs.
396 * used for cleanup after errors, before HC sees an URB's TDs.
398 static void qtd_list_free (
399 struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
,
401 struct list_head
*qtd_list
403 struct list_head
*entry
, *temp
;
405 list_for_each_safe (entry
, temp
, qtd_list
) {
406 struct ehci_qtd
*qtd
;
408 qtd
= list_entry (entry
, struct ehci_qtd
, qtd_list
);
409 list_del (&qtd
->qtd_list
);
410 ehci_qtd_free (ehci
, qtd
);
415 * create a list of filled qtds for this URB; won't link into qh.
417 static struct list_head
*
419 struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
,
421 struct list_head
*head
,
424 struct ehci_qtd
*qtd
, *qtd_prev
;
431 * URBs map to sequences of QTDs: one logical transaction
433 qtd
= ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci
, flags
);
436 list_add_tail (&qtd
->qtd_list
, head
);
439 token
= QTD_STS_ACTIVE
;
440 token
|= (EHCI_TUNE_CERR
<< 10);
441 /* for split transactions, SplitXState initialized to zero */
443 len
= urb
->transfer_buffer_length
;
444 is_input
= usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
);
445 if (usb_pipecontrol (urb
->pipe
)) {
447 qtd_fill (qtd
, urb
->setup_dma
, sizeof (struct usb_ctrlrequest
),
448 token
| (2 /* "setup" */ << 8), 8);
450 /* ... and always at least one more pid */
453 qtd
= ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci
, flags
);
457 qtd_prev
->hw_next
= QTD_NEXT (qtd
->qtd_dma
);
458 list_add_tail (&qtd
->qtd_list
, head
);
462 * data transfer stage: buffer setup
464 if (likely (len
> 0))
465 buf
= urb
->transfer_dma
;
469 // FIXME this 'buf' check break some zlps...
470 if (!buf
|| is_input
)
471 token
|= (1 /* "in" */ << 8);
472 /* else it's already initted to "out" pid (0 << 8) */
474 maxpacket
= max_packet(usb_maxpacket(urb
->dev
, urb
->pipe
, !is_input
));
477 * buffer gets wrapped in one or more qtds;
478 * last one may be "short" (including zero len)
479 * and may serve as a control status ack
484 this_qtd_len
= qtd_fill (qtd
, buf
, len
, token
, maxpacket
);
488 qtd
->hw_alt_next
= ehci
->async
->hw_alt_next
;
490 /* qh makes control packets use qtd toggle; maybe switch it */
491 if ((maxpacket
& (this_qtd_len
+ (maxpacket
- 1))) == 0)
494 if (likely (len
<= 0))
498 qtd
= ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci
, flags
);
502 qtd_prev
->hw_next
= QTD_NEXT (qtd
->qtd_dma
);
503 list_add_tail (&qtd
->qtd_list
, head
);
506 /* unless the bulk/interrupt caller wants a chance to clean
507 * up after short reads, hc should advance qh past this urb
509 if (likely ((urb
->transfer_flags
& URB_SHORT_NOT_OK
) == 0
510 || usb_pipecontrol (urb
->pipe
)))
511 qtd
->hw_alt_next
= EHCI_LIST_END
;
514 * control requests may need a terminating data "status" ack;
515 * bulk ones may need a terminating short packet (zero length).
517 if (likely (buf
!= 0)) {
520 if (usb_pipecontrol (urb
->pipe
)) {
522 token
^= 0x0100; /* "in" <--> "out" */
523 token
|= QTD_TOGGLE
; /* force DATA1 */
524 } else if (usb_pipebulk (urb
->pipe
)
525 && (urb
->transfer_flags
& URB_ZERO_PACKET
)
526 && !(urb
->transfer_buffer_length
% maxpacket
)) {
531 qtd
= ehci_qtd_alloc (ehci
, flags
);
535 qtd_prev
->hw_next
= QTD_NEXT (qtd
->qtd_dma
);
536 list_add_tail (&qtd
->qtd_list
, head
);
538 /* never any data in such packets */
539 qtd_fill (qtd
, 0, 0, token
, 0);
543 /* by default, enable interrupt on urb completion */
544 if (likely (!(urb
->transfer_flags
& URB_NO_INTERRUPT
)))
545 qtd
->hw_token
|= __constant_cpu_to_le32 (QTD_IOC
);
549 qtd_list_free (ehci
, urb
, head
);
553 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
556 * Hardware maintains data toggle (like OHCI) ... here we (re)initialize
557 * the hardware data toggle in the QH, and set the pseudo-toggle in udev
558 * so we can see if usb_clear_halt() was called. NOP for control, since
559 * we set up qh->hw_info1 to always use the QTD toggle bits.
562 clear_toggle (struct usb_device
*udev
, int ep
, int is_out
, struct ehci_qh
*qh
)
564 vdbg ("clear toggle, dev %d ep 0x%x-%s",
565 udev
->devnum
, ep
, is_out
? "out" : "in");
566 qh
->hw_token
&= ~__constant_cpu_to_le32 (QTD_TOGGLE
);
567 usb_settoggle (udev
, ep
, is_out
, 1);
570 // Would be best to create all qh's from config descriptors,
571 // when each interface/altsetting is established. Unlink
572 // any previous qh and cancel its urbs first; endpoints are
573 // implicitly reset then (data toggle too).
574 // That'd mean updating how usbcore talks to HCDs. (2.7?)
578 * Each QH holds a qtd list; a QH is used for everything except iso.
580 * For interrupt urbs, the scheduler must set the microframe scheduling
581 * mask(s) each time the QH gets scheduled. For highspeed, that's
582 * just one microframe in the s-mask. For split interrupt transactions
583 * there are additional complications: c-mask, maybe FSTNs.
585 static struct ehci_qh
*
587 struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
,
591 struct ehci_qh
*qh
= ehci_qh_alloc (ehci
, flags
);
592 u32 info1
= 0, info2
= 0;
600 * init endpoint/device data for this QH
602 info1
|= usb_pipeendpoint (urb
->pipe
) << 8;
603 info1
|= usb_pipedevice (urb
->pipe
) << 0;
605 is_input
= usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
);
606 type
= usb_pipetype (urb
->pipe
);
607 maxp
= usb_maxpacket (urb
->dev
, urb
->pipe
, !is_input
);
609 /* Compute interrupt scheduling parameters just once, and save.
610 * - allowing for high bandwidth, how many nsec/uframe are used?
611 * - split transactions need a second CSPLIT uframe; same question
612 * - splits also need a schedule gap (for full/low speed I/O)
613 * - qh has a polling interval
615 * For control/bulk requests, the HC or TT handles these.
617 if (type
== PIPE_INTERRUPT
) {
618 qh
->usecs
= usb_calc_bus_time (USB_SPEED_HIGH
, is_input
, 0,
619 hb_mult (maxp
) * max_packet (maxp
));
620 qh
->start
= NO_FRAME
;
622 if (urb
->dev
->speed
== USB_SPEED_HIGH
) {
626 /* FIXME handle HS periods of less than 1 frame. */
627 qh
->period
= urb
->interval
>> 3;
628 if (qh
->period
< 1) {
629 dbg ("intr period %d uframes, NYET!",
634 /* gap is f(FS/LS transfer times) */
635 qh
->gap_uf
= 1 + usb_calc_bus_time (urb
->dev
->speed
,
636 is_input
, 0, maxp
) / (125 * 1000);
638 /* FIXME this just approximates SPLIT/CSPLIT times */
639 if (is_input
) { // SPLIT, gap, CSPLIT+DATA
640 qh
->c_usecs
= qh
->usecs
+ HS_USECS (0);
641 qh
->usecs
= HS_USECS (1);
642 } else { // SPLIT+DATA, gap, CSPLIT
643 qh
->usecs
+= HS_USECS (1);
644 qh
->c_usecs
= HS_USECS (0);
647 qh
->period
= urb
->interval
;
650 /* support for tt scheduling */
651 qh
->dev
= usb_get_dev (urb
->dev
);
655 switch (urb
->dev
->speed
) {
657 info1
|= (1 << 12); /* EPS "low" */
661 /* EPS 0 means "full" */
662 if (type
!= PIPE_INTERRUPT
)
663 info1
|= (EHCI_TUNE_RL_TT
<< 28);
664 if (type
== PIPE_CONTROL
) {
665 info1
|= (1 << 27); /* for TT */
666 info1
|= 1 << 14; /* toggle from qtd */
670 info2
|= (EHCI_TUNE_MULT_TT
<< 30);
671 info2
|= urb
->dev
->ttport
<< 23;
673 /* set the address of the TT; for ARC's integrated
674 * root hub tt, leave it zeroed.
676 if (!ehci_is_ARC(ehci
)
677 || urb
->dev
->tt
->hub
!= ehci
->hcd
.self
.root_hub
)
678 info2
|= urb
->dev
->tt
->hub
->devnum
<< 16;
680 /* NOTE: if (PIPE_INTERRUPT) { scheduler sets c-mask } */
684 case USB_SPEED_HIGH
: /* no TT involved */
685 info1
|= (2 << 12); /* EPS "high" */
686 if (type
== PIPE_CONTROL
) {
687 info1
|= (EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS
<< 28);
688 info1
|= 64 << 16; /* usb2 fixed maxpacket */
689 info1
|= 1 << 14; /* toggle from qtd */
690 info2
|= (EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS
<< 30);
691 } else if (type
== PIPE_BULK
) {
692 struct usb_device_descriptor
*desc
= &urb
->dev
->descriptor
;
693 info1
|= (EHCI_TUNE_RL_HS
<< 28);
694 if (desc
->idVendor
== 0x148e && desc
->idProduct
== 0x0900)
696 //printk("\@@@ in qh_make , it is SQN usb device ,use 256 ");
699 //printk("\@@@ in qh_make , it is not SQN usb device ,use 512 ");
700 info1
|= 512 << 16; /* usb2 fixed maxpacket */
702 //info1 |= 512 << 16; /* usb2 fixed maxpacket */
703 info2
|= (EHCI_TUNE_MULT_HS
<< 30);
704 } else { /* PIPE_INTERRUPT */
705 info1
|= max_packet (maxp
) << 16;
706 info2
|= hb_mult (maxp
) << 30;
710 dbg ("bogus dev %p speed %d", urb
->dev
, urb
->dev
->speed
);
716 /* NOTE: if (PIPE_INTERRUPT) { scheduler sets s-mask } */
718 /* init as live, toggle clear, advance to dummy */
719 qh
->qh_state
= QH_STATE_IDLE
;
720 qh
->hw_info1
= cpu_to_le32 (info1
);
721 qh
->hw_info2
= cpu_to_le32 (info2
);
722 qh_update (ehci
, qh
, qh
->dummy
);
723 usb_settoggle (urb
->dev
, usb_pipeendpoint (urb
->pipe
), !is_input
, 1);
727 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
729 /* move qh (and its qtds) onto async queue; maybe enable queue. */
731 static void qh_link_async (struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
, struct ehci_qh
*qh
)
733 __le32 dma
= QH_NEXT (qh
->qh_dma
);
734 struct ehci_qh
*head
;
736 /* (re)start the async schedule? */
738 timer_action_done (ehci
, TIMER_ASYNC_OFF
);
739 if (!head
->qh_next
.qh
) {
740 u32 cmd
= readl (&ehci
->regs
->command
);
742 if (!(cmd
& CMD_ASE
)) {
743 /* in case a clear of CMD_ASE didn't take yet */
744 (void) handshake (&ehci
->regs
->status
, STS_ASS
, 0, 150);
745 cmd
|= CMD_ASE
| CMD_RUN
;
746 writel (cmd
, &ehci
->regs
->command
);
747 ehci
->hcd
.state
= USB_STATE_RUNNING
;
748 /* posted write need not be known to HC yet ... */
752 qh
->hw_token
&= ~HALT_BIT
;
754 /* splice right after start */
755 qh
->qh_next
= head
->qh_next
;
756 qh
->hw_next
= head
->hw_next
;
759 head
->qh_next
.qh
= qh
;
762 qh
->qh_state
= QH_STATE_LINKED
;
763 /* qtd completions reported later by interrupt */
766 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
768 #define QH_ADDR_MASK __constant_cpu_to_le32(0x7f)
771 * For control/bulk/interrupt, return QH with these TDs appended.
772 * Allocates and initializes the QH if necessary.
773 * Returns null if it can't allocate a QH it needs to.
774 * If the QH has TDs (urbs) already, that's great.
776 static struct ehci_qh
*qh_append_tds (
777 struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
,
779 struct list_head
*qtd_list
,
784 struct ehci_qh
*qh
= NULL
;
786 qh
= (struct ehci_qh
*) *ptr
;
787 if (unlikely (qh
== NULL
)) {
788 /* can't sleep here, we have ehci->lock... */
789 qh
= qh_make (ehci
, urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
792 if (likely (qh
!= NULL
)) {
793 struct ehci_qtd
*qtd
;
795 if (unlikely (list_empty (qtd_list
)))
798 qtd
= list_entry (qtd_list
->next
, struct ehci_qtd
,
801 /* control qh may need patching after enumeration */
802 if (unlikely (epnum
== 0)) {
803 /* set_address changes the address */
804 if ((qh
->hw_info1
& QH_ADDR_MASK
) == 0)
805 qh
->hw_info1
|= cpu_to_le32 (
806 usb_pipedevice (urb
->pipe
));
808 /* for full speed, ep0 maxpacket can grow */
809 else if (!(qh
->hw_info1
810 & __constant_cpu_to_le32 (0x3 << 12))) {
813 info
= le32_to_cpu (qh
->hw_info1
);
814 max
= urb
->dev
->descriptor
.bMaxPacketSize0
;
815 if (max
> (0x07ff & (info
>> 16))) {
816 info
&= ~(0x07ff << 16);
818 qh
->hw_info1
= cpu_to_le32 (info
);
822 /* usb_reset_device() briefly reverts to address 0 */
823 if (usb_pipedevice (urb
->pipe
) == 0)
824 qh
->hw_info1
&= ~QH_ADDR_MASK
;
827 /* usb_clear_halt() means qh data toggle gets reset */
828 if (unlikely (!usb_gettoggle (urb
->dev
,
829 (epnum
& 0x0f), !(epnum
& 0x10)))
830 && !usb_pipecontrol (urb
->pipe
)) {
831 /* "never happens": drivers do stall cleanup right */
832 if (qh
->qh_state
!= QH_STATE_IDLE
833 && !list_empty (&qh
->qtd_list
)
834 && qh
->qh_state
!= QH_STATE_COMPLETING
)
835 ehci_warn (ehci
, "clear toggle dev%d "
836 "ep%d%s: not idle\n",
837 usb_pipedevice (urb
->pipe
),
839 usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
)
841 /* else we know this overlay write is safe */
842 clear_toggle (urb
->dev
,
843 epnum
& 0x0f, !(epnum
& 0x10), qh
);
846 /* just one way to queue requests: swap with the dummy qtd.
847 * only hc or qh_completions() usually modify the overlay.
849 if (likely (qtd
!= 0)) {
850 struct ehci_qtd
*dummy
;
854 /* to avoid racing the HC, use the dummy td instead of
855 * the first td of our list (becomes new dummy). both
856 * tds stay deactivated until we're done, when the
857 * HC is allowed to fetch the old dummy (4.10.2).
859 token
= qtd
->hw_token
;
860 qtd
->hw_token
= HALT_BIT
;
864 dma
= dummy
->qtd_dma
;
866 dummy
->qtd_dma
= dma
;
868 list_del (&qtd
->qtd_list
);
869 list_add (&dummy
->qtd_list
, qtd_list
);
870 __list_splice (qtd_list
, qh
->qtd_list
.prev
);
872 ehci_qtd_init (qtd
, qtd
->qtd_dma
);
875 /* hc must see the new dummy at list end */
877 qtd
= list_entry (qh
->qtd_list
.prev
,
878 struct ehci_qtd
, qtd_list
);
879 qtd
->hw_next
= QTD_NEXT (dma
);
881 /* let the hc process these next qtds */
883 dummy
->hw_token
= token
;
885 urb
->hcpriv
= qh_get (qh
);
891 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
895 struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
,
897 struct list_head
*qtd_list
,
900 struct ehci_qtd
*qtd
;
904 struct ehci_qh
*qh
= NULL
;
906 qtd
= list_entry (qtd_list
->next
, struct ehci_qtd
, qtd_list
);
907 dev
= (struct hcd_dev
*)urb
->dev
->hcpriv
;
908 epnum
= usb_pipeendpoint (urb
->pipe
);
909 if (usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
) && !usb_pipecontrol (urb
->pipe
))
912 #ifdef EHCI_URB_TRACE
914 "%s %s urb %p ep%d%s len %d, qtd %p [qh %p]\n",
915 __FUNCTION__
, urb
->dev
->devpath
, urb
,
916 epnum
& 0x0f, usb_pipein (urb
->pipe
) ? "in" : "out",
917 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
918 qtd
, dev
? dev
->ep
[epnum
] : (void *)~0);
921 spin_lock_irqsave (&ehci
->lock
, flags
);
922 qh
= qh_append_tds (ehci
, urb
, qtd_list
, epnum
, &dev
->ep
[epnum
]);
924 /* Control/bulk operations through TTs don't need scheduling,
925 * the HC and TT handle it when the TT has a buffer ready.
927 if (likely (qh
!= 0)) {
928 if (likely (qh
->qh_state
== QH_STATE_IDLE
))
929 qh_link_async (ehci
, qh_get (qh
));
931 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&ehci
->lock
, flags
);
932 if (unlikely (qh
== 0)) {
933 qtd_list_free (ehci
, urb
, qtd_list
);
939 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
941 /* the async qh for the qtds being reclaimed are now unlinked from the HC */
943 static void start_unlink_async (struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
, struct ehci_qh
*qh
);
945 static void end_unlink_async (struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
947 struct ehci_qh
*qh
= ehci
->reclaim
;
948 struct ehci_qh
*next
;
950 timer_action_done (ehci
, TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG
);
952 // qh->hw_next = cpu_to_le32 (qh->qh_dma);
953 qh
->qh_state
= QH_STATE_IDLE
;
954 qh
->qh_next
.qh
= NULL
;
955 qh_put (qh
); // refcount from reclaim
957 /* other unlink(s) may be pending (in QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT) */
959 ehci
->reclaim
= next
;
960 ehci
->reclaim_ready
= 0;
963 qh_completions (ehci
, qh
, regs
);
965 if (!list_empty (&qh
->qtd_list
)
966 && HCD_IS_RUNNING (ehci
->hcd
.state
))
967 qh_link_async (ehci
, qh
);
969 qh_put (qh
); // refcount from async list
971 /* it's not free to turn the async schedule on/off; leave it
972 * active but idle for a while once it empties.
974 if (HCD_IS_RUNNING (ehci
->hcd
.state
)
975 && ehci
->async
->qh_next
.qh
== 0)
976 timer_action (ehci
, TIMER_ASYNC_OFF
);
980 ehci
->reclaim
= NULL
;
981 start_unlink_async (ehci
, next
);
985 /* makes sure the async qh will become idle */
986 /* caller must own ehci->lock */
988 static void start_unlink_async (struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
, struct ehci_qh
*qh
)
990 int cmd
= readl (&ehci
->regs
->command
);
991 struct ehci_qh
*prev
;
995 || (qh
->qh_state
!= QH_STATE_LINKED
996 && qh
->qh_state
!= QH_STATE_UNLINK_WAIT
)
998 // this macro lies except on SMP compiles
999 || !spin_is_locked (&ehci
->lock
)
1005 /* stop async schedule right now? */
1006 if (unlikely (qh
== ehci
->async
)) {
1007 /* can't get here without STS_ASS set */
1008 if (ehci
->hcd
.state
!= USB_STATE_HALT
) {
1009 writel (cmd
& ~CMD_ASE
, &ehci
->regs
->command
);
1011 // handshake later, if we need to
1013 timer_action_done (ehci
, TIMER_ASYNC_OFF
);
1017 qh
->qh_state
= QH_STATE_UNLINK
;
1018 ehci
->reclaim
= qh
= qh_get (qh
);
1021 while (prev
->qh_next
.qh
!= qh
)
1022 prev
= prev
->qh_next
.qh
;
1024 prev
->hw_next
= qh
->hw_next
;
1025 prev
->qh_next
= qh
->qh_next
;
1028 if (unlikely (ehci
->hcd
.state
== USB_STATE_HALT
)) {
1029 /* if (unlikely (qh->reclaim != 0))
1030 * this will recurse, probably not much
1032 end_unlink_async (ehci
, NULL
);
1036 ehci
->reclaim_ready
= 0;
1038 writel (cmd
, &ehci
->regs
->command
);
1039 (void) readl (&ehci
->regs
->command
);
1040 timer_action (ehci
, TIMER_IAA_WATCHDOG
);
1043 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1046 scan_async (struct ehci_hcd
*ehci
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
1049 enum ehci_timer_action action
= TIMER_IO_WATCHDOG
;
1051 if (!++(ehci
->stamp
))
1053 timer_action_done (ehci
, TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK
);
1055 qh
= ehci
->async
->qh_next
.qh
;
1056 if (likely (qh
!= 0)) {
1058 /* clean any finished work for this qh */
1059 if (!list_empty (&qh
->qtd_list
)
1060 && qh
->stamp
!= ehci
->stamp
) {
1063 /* unlinks could happen here; completion
1064 * reporting drops the lock. rescan using
1065 * the latest schedule, but don't rescan
1066 * qhs we already finished (no looping).
1069 qh
->stamp
= ehci
->stamp
;
1070 temp
= qh_completions (ehci
, qh
, regs
);
1077 /* unlink idle entries, reducing HC PCI usage as well
1078 * as HCD schedule-scanning costs. delay for any qh
1079 * we just scanned, there's a not-unusual case that it
1080 * doesn't stay idle for long.
1081 * (plus, avoids some kind of re-activation race.)
1083 if (list_empty (&qh
->qtd_list
)) {
1084 if (qh
->stamp
== ehci
->stamp
)
1085 action
= TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK
;
1086 else if (!ehci
->reclaim
1087 && qh
->qh_state
== QH_STATE_LINKED
)
1088 start_unlink_async (ehci
, qh
);
1091 qh
= qh
->qh_next
.qh
;
1094 if (action
== TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK
)
1095 timer_action (ehci
, TIMER_ASYNC_SHRINK
);