2 * Contains common pci routines for ALL ppc platform
3 * (based on pci_32.c and pci_64.c)
5 * Port for PPC64 David Engebretsen, IBM Corp.
6 * Contains common pci routines for ppc64 platform, pSeries and iSeries brands.
8 * Copyright (C) 2003 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 * Rework, based on alpha PCI code.
11 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
25 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
26 #include <linux/list.h>
27 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
28 #include <linux/irq.h>
29 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/of_address.h>
33 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
34 #include <linux/of_pci.h>
35 #include <linux/export.h>
37 #include <asm/processor.h>
39 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
42 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hose_spinlock
);
45 /* XXX kill that some day ... */
46 static int global_phb_number
; /* Global phb counter */
48 /* ISA Memory physical address */
49 resource_size_t isa_mem_base
;
51 unsigned long isa_io_base
;
52 EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_io_base
);
54 static int pci_bus_count
;
56 struct pci_controller
*pcibios_alloc_controller(struct device_node
*dev
)
58 struct pci_controller
*phb
;
60 phb
= zalloc_maybe_bootmem(sizeof(struct pci_controller
), GFP_KERNEL
);
63 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock
);
64 phb
->global_number
= global_phb_number
++;
65 list_add_tail(&phb
->list_node
, &hose_list
);
66 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock
);
68 phb
->is_dynamic
= mem_init_done
;
72 void pcibios_free_controller(struct pci_controller
*phb
)
74 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock
);
75 list_del(&phb
->list_node
);
76 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock
);
82 static resource_size_t
pcibios_io_size(const struct pci_controller
*hose
)
84 return resource_size(&hose
->io_resource
);
87 int pcibios_vaddr_is_ioport(void __iomem
*address
)
90 struct pci_controller
*hose
;
93 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock
);
94 list_for_each_entry(hose
, &hose_list
, list_node
) {
95 size
= pcibios_io_size(hose
);
96 if (address
>= hose
->io_base_virt
&&
97 address
< (hose
->io_base_virt
+ size
)) {
102 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock
);
106 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address
)
108 struct pci_controller
*hose
;
109 resource_size_t size
;
110 unsigned long ret
= ~0;
112 spin_lock(&hose_spinlock
);
113 list_for_each_entry(hose
, &hose_list
, list_node
) {
114 size
= pcibios_io_size(hose
);
115 if (address
>= hose
->io_base_phys
&&
116 address
< (hose
->io_base_phys
+ size
)) {
118 (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
119 ret
= base
+ (address
- hose
->io_base_phys
);
123 spin_unlock(&hose_spinlock
);
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_address_to_pio
);
129 /* This routine is meant to be used early during boot, when the
130 * PCI bus numbers have not yet been assigned, and you need to
131 * issue PCI config cycles to an OF device.
132 * It could also be used to "fix" RTAS config cycles if you want
133 * to set pci_assign_all_buses to 1 and still use RTAS for PCI
136 struct pci_controller
*pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(struct device_node
*node
)
139 struct pci_controller
*hose
, *tmp
;
140 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose
, tmp
, &hose_list
, list_node
)
141 if (hose
->dn
== node
)
148 void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
150 /* No special bus mastering setup handling */
154 * Platform support for /proc/bus/pci/X/Y mmap()s.
157 int pci_iobar_pfn(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int bar
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
159 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(pdev
->bus
);
160 resource_size_t ioaddr
= pci_resource_start(pdev
, bar
);
163 return -EINVAL
; /* should never happen */
165 /* Convert to an offset within this PCI controller */
166 ioaddr
-= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
168 vma
->vm_pgoff
+= (ioaddr
+ hose
->io_base_phys
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
173 * This one is used by /dev/mem and fbdev who have no clue about the
174 * PCI device, it tries to find the PCI device first and calls the
177 pgprot_t
pci_phys_mem_access_prot(struct file
*file
,
182 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= NULL
;
183 struct resource
*found
= NULL
;
184 resource_size_t offset
= ((resource_size_t
)pfn
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
187 if (page_is_ram(pfn
))
190 prot
= pgprot_noncached(prot
);
191 for_each_pci_dev(pdev
) {
192 for (i
= 0; i
<= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
193 struct resource
*rp
= &pdev
->resource
[i
];
194 int flags
= rp
->flags
;
196 /* Active and same type? */
197 if ((flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) == 0)
199 /* In the range of this resource? */
200 if (offset
< (rp
->start
& PAGE_MASK
) ||
210 if (found
->flags
& IORESOURCE_PREFETCH
)
211 prot
= pgprot_noncached_wc(prot
);
215 pr_debug("PCI: Non-PCI map for %llx, prot: %lx\n",
216 (unsigned long long)offset
, pgprot_val(prot
));
221 /* This provides legacy IO read access on a bus */
222 int pci_legacy_read(struct pci_bus
*bus
, loff_t port
, u32
*val
, size_t size
)
224 unsigned long offset
;
225 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(bus
);
226 struct resource
*rp
= &hose
->io_resource
;
229 /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
230 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
231 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
232 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
234 offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
237 if (!(rp
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
))
239 if (offset
< rp
->start
|| (offset
+ size
) > rp
->end
)
241 addr
= hose
->io_base_virt
+ port
;
245 *((u8
*)val
) = in_8(addr
);
250 *((u16
*)val
) = in_le16(addr
);
255 *((u32
*)val
) = in_le32(addr
);
261 /* This provides legacy IO write access on a bus */
262 int pci_legacy_write(struct pci_bus
*bus
, loff_t port
, u32 val
, size_t size
)
264 unsigned long offset
;
265 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(bus
);
266 struct resource
*rp
= &hose
->io_resource
;
269 /* Check if port can be supported by that bus. We only check
270 * the ranges of the PHB though, not the bus itself as the rules
271 * for forwarding legacy cycles down bridges are not our problem
272 * here. So if the host bridge supports it, we do it.
274 offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
277 if (!(rp
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
))
279 if (offset
< rp
->start
|| (offset
+ size
) > rp
->end
)
281 addr
= hose
->io_base_virt
+ port
;
283 /* WARNING: The generic code is idiotic. It gets passed a pointer
284 * to what can be a 1, 2 or 4 byte quantity and always reads that
285 * as a u32, which means that we have to correct the location of
286 * the data read within those 32 bits for size 1 and 2
290 out_8(addr
, val
>> 24);
295 out_le16(addr
, val
>> 16);
306 /* This provides legacy IO or memory mmap access on a bus */
307 int pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(struct pci_bus
*bus
,
308 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
309 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state
)
311 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(bus
);
312 resource_size_t offset
=
313 ((resource_size_t
)vma
->vm_pgoff
) << PAGE_SHIFT
;
314 resource_size_t size
= vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
;
317 pr_debug("pci_mmap_legacy_page_range(%04x:%02x, %s @%llx..%llx)\n",
318 pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
,
319 mmap_state
== pci_mmap_mem
? "MEM" : "IO",
320 (unsigned long long)offset
,
321 (unsigned long long)(offset
+ size
- 1));
323 if (mmap_state
== pci_mmap_mem
) {
326 * Because X is lame and can fail starting if it gets an error
327 * trying to mmap legacy_mem (instead of just moving on without
328 * legacy memory access) we fake it here by giving it anonymous
329 * memory, effectively behaving just like /dev/zero
331 if ((offset
+ size
) > hose
->isa_mem_size
) {
333 pr_debug("Process %s (pid:%d) mapped non-existing PCI",
334 current
->comm
, current
->pid
);
335 pr_debug("legacy memory for 0%04x:%02x\n",
336 pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
);
338 if (vma
->vm_flags
& VM_SHARED
)
339 return shmem_zero_setup(vma
);
342 offset
+= hose
->isa_mem_phys
;
344 unsigned long io_offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
-
346 unsigned long roffset
= offset
+ io_offset
;
347 rp
= &hose
->io_resource
;
348 if (!(rp
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
))
350 if (roffset
< rp
->start
|| (roffset
+ size
) > rp
->end
)
352 offset
+= hose
->io_base_phys
;
354 pr_debug(" -> mapping phys %llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset
);
356 vma
->vm_pgoff
= offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
357 vma
->vm_page_prot
= pgprot_noncached(vma
->vm_page_prot
);
358 return remap_pfn_range(vma
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_pgoff
,
359 vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
,
363 void pci_resource_to_user(const struct pci_dev
*dev
, int bar
,
364 const struct resource
*rsrc
,
365 resource_size_t
*start
, resource_size_t
*end
)
367 struct pci_bus_region region
;
369 if (rsrc
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) {
370 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev
->bus
, ®ion
,
371 (struct resource
*) rsrc
);
372 *start
= region
.start
;
377 /* We pass a CPU physical address to userland for MMIO instead of a
378 * BAR value because X is lame and expects to be able to use that
379 * to pass to /dev/mem!
381 * That means we may have 64-bit values where some apps only expect
382 * 32 (like X itself since it thinks only Sparc has 64-bit MMIO).
384 *start
= rsrc
->start
;
389 * pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges - Parse PCI bridge resources from device tree
390 * @hose: newly allocated pci_controller to be setup
391 * @dev: device node of the host bridge
392 * @primary: set if primary bus (32 bits only, soon to be deprecated)
394 * This function will parse the "ranges" property of a PCI host bridge device
395 * node and setup the resource mapping of a pci controller based on its
398 * Life would be boring if it wasn't for a few issues that we have to deal
401 * - We can only cope with one IO space range and up to 3 Memory space
402 * ranges. However, some machines (thanks Apple !) tend to split their
403 * space into lots of small contiguous ranges. So we have to coalesce.
405 * - We can only cope with all memory ranges having the same offset
406 * between CPU addresses and PCI addresses. Unfortunately, some bridges
407 * are setup for a large 1:1 mapping along with a small "window" which
408 * maps PCI address 0 to some arbitrary high address of the CPU space in
409 * order to give access to the ISA memory hole.
410 * The way out of here that I've chosen for now is to always set the
411 * offset based on the first resource found, then override it if we
412 * have a different offset and the previous was set by an ISA hole.
414 * - Some busses have IO space not starting at 0, which causes trouble with
415 * the way we do our IO resource renumbering. The code somewhat deals with
416 * it for 64 bits but I would expect problems on 32 bits.
418 * - Some 32 bits platforms such as 4xx can have physical space larger than
419 * 32 bits so we need to use 64 bits values for the parsing
421 void pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller
*hose
,
422 struct device_node
*dev
, int primary
)
424 int memno
= 0, isa_hole
= -1;
425 unsigned long long isa_mb
= 0;
426 struct resource
*res
;
427 struct of_pci_range range
;
428 struct of_pci_range_parser parser
;
430 pr_info("PCI host bridge %pOF %s ranges:\n",
431 dev
, primary
? "(primary)" : "");
433 /* Check for ranges property */
434 if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser
, dev
))
437 pr_debug("Parsing ranges property...\n");
438 for_each_of_pci_range(&parser
, &range
) {
439 /* Read next ranges element */
440 pr_debug("pci_space: 0x%08x pci_addr:0x%016llx ",
441 range
.pci_space
, range
.pci_addr
);
442 pr_debug("cpu_addr:0x%016llx size:0x%016llx\n",
443 range
.cpu_addr
, range
.size
);
445 /* If we failed translation or got a zero-sized region
446 * (some FW try to feed us with non sensical zero sized regions
447 * such as power3 which look like some kind of attempt
448 * at exposing the VGA memory hole)
450 if (range
.cpu_addr
== OF_BAD_ADDR
|| range
.size
== 0)
453 /* Act based on address space type */
455 switch (range
.flags
& IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS
) {
457 pr_info(" IO 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx\n",
458 range
.cpu_addr
, range
.cpu_addr
+ range
.size
- 1,
461 /* We support only one IO range */
462 if (hose
->pci_io_size
) {
463 pr_info(" \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
466 /* On 32 bits, limit I/O space to 16MB */
467 if (range
.size
> 0x01000000)
468 range
.size
= 0x01000000;
470 /* 32 bits needs to map IOs here */
471 hose
->io_base_virt
= ioremap(range
.cpu_addr
,
474 /* Expect trouble if pci_addr is not 0 */
477 (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
;
478 /* pci_io_size and io_base_phys always represent IO
479 * space starting at 0 so we factor in pci_addr
481 hose
->pci_io_size
= range
.pci_addr
+ range
.size
;
482 hose
->io_base_phys
= range
.cpu_addr
- range
.pci_addr
;
485 res
= &hose
->io_resource
;
486 range
.cpu_addr
= range
.pci_addr
;
490 pr_info(" MEM 0x%016llx..0x%016llx -> 0x%016llx %s\n",
491 range
.cpu_addr
, range
.cpu_addr
+ range
.size
- 1,
493 (range
.pci_space
& 0x40000000) ?
496 /* We support only 3 memory ranges */
498 pr_info(" \\--> Skipped (too many) !\n");
501 /* Handles ISA memory hole space here */
502 if (range
.pci_addr
== 0) {
503 isa_mb
= range
.cpu_addr
;
505 if (primary
|| isa_mem_base
== 0)
506 isa_mem_base
= range
.cpu_addr
;
507 hose
->isa_mem_phys
= range
.cpu_addr
;
508 hose
->isa_mem_size
= range
.size
;
511 /* We get the PCI/Mem offset from the first range or
512 * the, current one if the offset came from an ISA
513 * hole. If they don't match, bugger.
516 (isa_hole
>= 0 && range
.pci_addr
!= 0 &&
517 hose
->pci_mem_offset
== isa_mb
))
518 hose
->pci_mem_offset
= range
.cpu_addr
-
520 else if (range
.pci_addr
!= 0 &&
521 hose
->pci_mem_offset
!= range
.cpu_addr
-
523 pr_info(" \\--> Skipped (offset mismatch) !\n");
528 res
= &hose
->mem_resources
[memno
++];
532 res
->name
= dev
->full_name
;
533 res
->flags
= range
.flags
;
534 res
->start
= range
.cpu_addr
;
535 res
->end
= range
.cpu_addr
+ range
.size
- 1;
536 res
->parent
= res
->child
= res
->sibling
= NULL
;
540 /* If there's an ISA hole and the pci_mem_offset is -not- matching
541 * the ISA hole offset, then we need to remove the ISA hole from
542 * the resource list for that brige
544 if (isa_hole
>= 0 && hose
->pci_mem_offset
!= isa_mb
) {
545 unsigned int next
= isa_hole
+ 1;
546 pr_info(" Removing ISA hole at 0x%016llx\n", isa_mb
);
548 memmove(&hose
->mem_resources
[isa_hole
],
549 &hose
->mem_resources
[next
],
550 sizeof(struct resource
) * (memno
- next
));
551 hose
->mem_resources
[--memno
].flags
= 0;
555 /* Display the domain number in /proc */
556 int pci_proc_domain(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
558 return pci_domain_nr(bus
);
561 /* This header fixup will do the resource fixup for all devices as they are
562 * probed, but not for bridge ranges
564 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
566 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(dev
->bus
);
570 pr_err("No host bridge for PCI dev %s !\n",
574 for (i
= 0; i
< DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE
; i
++) {
575 struct resource
*res
= dev
->resource
+ i
;
578 if (res
->start
== 0) {
579 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]",
581 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,
582 (unsigned long long)res
->end
,
583 (unsigned int)res
->flags
);
584 pr_debug("is unassigned\n");
585 res
->end
-= res
->start
;
587 res
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
591 pr_debug("PCI:%s Resource %d %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
593 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,
594 (unsigned long long)res
->end
,
595 (unsigned int)res
->flags
);
598 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, pcibios_fixup_resources
);
600 int pcibios_add_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
602 dev
->irq
= of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev
, 0, 0);
606 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_add_device
);
609 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
610 * under res, and make res replace those children.
612 static int __init
reparent_resources(struct resource
*parent
,
613 struct resource
*res
)
615 struct resource
*p
, **pp
;
616 struct resource
**firstpp
= NULL
;
618 for (pp
= &parent
->child
; (p
= *pp
) != NULL
; pp
= &p
->sibling
) {
619 if (p
->end
< res
->start
)
621 if (res
->end
< p
->start
)
623 if (p
->start
< res
->start
|| p
->end
> res
->end
)
624 return -1; /* not completely contained */
629 return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
630 res
->parent
= parent
;
631 res
->child
= *firstpp
;
635 for (p
= res
->child
; p
!= NULL
; p
= p
->sibling
) {
637 pr_debug("PCI: Reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
639 (unsigned long long)p
->start
,
640 (unsigned long long)p
->end
, res
->name
);
646 * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
647 * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
648 * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
649 * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
650 * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
651 * when it's found to be wrong.
653 * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
654 * - I/O or memory regions not configured
655 * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
656 * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
657 * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
658 * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
659 * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
660 * at least dangerous)
663 * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
664 * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
665 * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
666 * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
667 * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
668 * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
669 * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
670 * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
672 * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
673 * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
674 * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
678 static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
682 struct resource
*res
, *pr
;
684 pr_debug("PCI: Allocating bus resources for %04x:%02x...\n",
685 pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
);
687 pci_bus_for_each_resource(bus
, res
, i
) {
688 if (!res
|| !res
->flags
689 || res
->start
> res
->end
|| res
->parent
)
691 if (bus
->parent
== NULL
)
692 pr
= (res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
) ?
693 &ioport_resource
: &iomem_resource
;
695 /* Don't bother with non-root busses when
696 * re-assigning all resources. We clear the
697 * resource flags as if they were colliding
698 * and as such ensure proper re-allocation
701 pr
= pci_find_parent_resource(bus
->self
, res
);
703 /* this happens when the generic PCI
704 * code (wrongly) decides that this
705 * bridge is transparent -- paulus
711 pr_debug("PCI: %s (bus %d) bridge rsrc %d: %016llx-%016llx ",
712 bus
->self
? pci_name(bus
->self
) : "PHB",
714 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,
715 (unsigned long long)res
->end
);
716 pr_debug("[0x%x], parent %p (%s)\n",
717 (unsigned int)res
->flags
,
718 pr
, (pr
&& pr
->name
) ? pr
->name
: "nil");
720 if (pr
&& !(pr
->flags
& IORESOURCE_UNSET
)) {
721 struct pci_dev
*dev
= bus
->self
;
723 if (request_resource(pr
, res
) == 0)
726 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
727 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
728 * bridge resource and try again.
730 if (reparent_resources(pr
, res
) == 0)
733 if (dev
&& i
< PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_NUM
&&
734 pci_claim_bridge_resource(dev
,
735 i
+ PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES
) == 0)
739 pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region ");
740 pr_cont("%d of PCI bridge %d, will remap\n", i
, bus
->number
);
741 res
->start
= res
->end
= 0;
745 list_for_each_entry(b
, &bus
->children
, node
)
746 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b
);
749 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int idx
)
751 struct resource
*pr
, *r
= &dev
->resource
[idx
];
753 pr_debug("PCI: Allocating %s: Resource %d: %016llx..%016llx [%x]\n",
755 (unsigned long long)r
->start
,
756 (unsigned long long)r
->end
,
757 (unsigned int)r
->flags
);
759 pr
= pci_find_parent_resource(dev
, r
);
760 if (!pr
|| (pr
->flags
& IORESOURCE_UNSET
) ||
761 request_resource(pr
, r
) < 0) {
762 pr_warn("PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d ", idx
);
763 pr_cont("of device %s, will remap\n", pci_name(dev
));
765 pr_debug("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx [%x]\n",
767 (unsigned long long)pr
->start
,
768 (unsigned long long)pr
->end
,
769 (unsigned int)pr
->flags
);
770 /* We'll assign a new address later */
771 r
->flags
|= IORESOURCE_UNSET
;
777 static void __init
pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass
)
779 struct pci_dev
*dev
= NULL
;
784 for_each_pci_dev(dev
) {
785 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &command
);
786 for (idx
= 0; idx
<= PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
; idx
++) {
787 r
= &dev
->resource
[idx
];
788 if (r
->parent
) /* Already allocated */
790 if (!r
->flags
|| (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_UNSET
))
791 continue; /* Not assigned at all */
792 /* We only allocate ROMs on pass 1 just in case they
793 * have been screwed up by firmware
795 if (idx
== PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
)
797 if (r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
)
798 disabled
= !(command
& PCI_COMMAND_IO
);
800 disabled
= !(command
& PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY
);
801 if (pass
== disabled
)
802 alloc_resource(dev
, idx
);
806 r
= &dev
->resource
[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
];
808 /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
809 * but keep it unregistered.
812 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, dev
->rom_base_reg
, ®
);
813 if (reg
& PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE
) {
814 pr_debug("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
816 r
->flags
&= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE
;
817 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, dev
->rom_base_reg
,
818 reg
& ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE
);
824 static void __init
pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
826 struct pci_controller
*hose
= pci_bus_to_host(bus
);
827 resource_size_t offset
;
828 struct resource
*res
, *pres
;
831 pr_debug("Reserving legacy ranges for domain %04x\n",
835 if (!(hose
->io_resource
.flags
& IORESOURCE_IO
))
837 offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
;
838 res
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource
), GFP_KERNEL
);
840 res
->name
= "Legacy IO";
841 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
843 res
->end
= (offset
+ 0xfff) & 0xfffffffful
;
844 pr_debug("Candidate legacy IO: %pR\n", res
);
845 if (request_resource(&hose
->io_resource
, res
)) {
846 pr_debug("PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve Legacy IO %pR\n",
847 pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
, res
);
852 /* Check for memory */
853 offset
= hose
->pci_mem_offset
;
854 pr_debug("hose mem offset: %016llx\n", (unsigned long long)offset
);
855 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++) {
856 pres
= &hose
->mem_resources
[i
];
857 if (!(pres
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
))
859 pr_debug("hose mem res: %pR\n", pres
);
860 if ((pres
->start
- offset
) <= 0xa0000 &&
861 (pres
->end
- offset
) >= 0xbffff)
866 res
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource
), GFP_KERNEL
);
868 res
->name
= "Legacy VGA memory";
869 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
870 res
->start
= 0xa0000 + offset
;
871 res
->end
= 0xbffff + offset
;
872 pr_debug("Candidate VGA memory: %pR\n", res
);
873 if (request_resource(pres
, res
)) {
874 pr_debug("PCI %04x:%02x Cannot reserve VGA memory %pR\n",
875 pci_domain_nr(bus
), bus
->number
, res
);
880 void __init
pcibios_resource_survey(void)
884 /* Allocate and assign resources. If we re-assign everything, then
885 * we skip the allocate phase
887 list_for_each_entry(b
, &pci_root_buses
, node
)
888 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(b
);
890 pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
891 pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
893 /* Before we start assigning unassigned resource, we try to reserve
894 * the low IO area and the VGA memory area if they intersect the
895 * bus available resources to avoid allocating things on top of them
897 list_for_each_entry(b
, &pci_root_buses
, node
)
898 pcibios_reserve_legacy_regions(b
);
900 /* Now proceed to assigning things that were left unassigned */
901 pr_debug("PCI: Assigning unassigned resources...\n");
902 pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
905 static void pcibios_setup_phb_resources(struct pci_controller
*hose
,
906 struct list_head
*resources
)
908 unsigned long io_offset
;
909 struct resource
*res
;
912 /* Hookup PHB IO resource */
913 res
= &hose
->io_resource
;
915 /* Fixup IO space offset */
916 io_offset
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- isa_io_base
;
917 res
->start
= (res
->start
+ io_offset
) & 0xffffffffu
;
918 res
->end
= (res
->end
+ io_offset
) & 0xffffffffu
;
921 pr_warn("PCI: I/O resource not set for host ");
922 pr_cont("bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n",
923 hose
->dn
, hose
->global_number
);
924 /* Workaround for lack of IO resource only on 32-bit */
925 res
->start
= (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- isa_io_base
;
926 res
->end
= res
->start
+ IO_SPACE_LIMIT
;
927 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IO
;
929 pci_add_resource_offset(resources
, res
,
930 (__force resource_size_t
)(hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
));
932 pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO resource = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
933 (unsigned long long)res
->start
,
934 (unsigned long long)res
->end
,
935 (unsigned long)res
->flags
);
937 /* Hookup PHB Memory resources */
938 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; ++i
) {
939 res
= &hose
->mem_resources
[i
];
943 pr_err("PCI: Memory resource 0 not set for ");
944 pr_cont("host bridge %pOF (domain %d)\n",
945 hose
->dn
, hose
->global_number
);
947 /* Workaround for lack of MEM resource only on 32-bit */
948 res
->start
= hose
->pci_mem_offset
;
949 res
->end
= (resource_size_t
)-1LL;
950 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
953 pci_add_resource_offset(resources
, res
, hose
->pci_mem_offset
);
955 pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM resource %d = %016llx-%016llx [%lx]\n",
956 i
, (unsigned long long)res
->start
,
957 (unsigned long long)res
->end
,
958 (unsigned long)res
->flags
);
961 pr_debug("PCI: PHB MEM offset = %016llx\n",
962 (unsigned long long)hose
->pci_mem_offset
);
963 pr_debug("PCI: PHB IO offset = %08lx\n",
964 (unsigned long)hose
->io_base_virt
- _IO_BASE
);
967 static void pcibios_scan_phb(struct pci_controller
*hose
)
969 LIST_HEAD(resources
);
971 struct device_node
*node
= hose
->dn
;
973 pr_debug("PCI: Scanning PHB %pOF\n", node
);
975 pcibios_setup_phb_resources(hose
, &resources
);
977 bus
= pci_scan_root_bus(hose
->parent
, hose
->first_busno
,
978 hose
->ops
, hose
, &resources
);
980 pr_err("Failed to create bus for PCI domain %04x\n",
981 hose
->global_number
);
982 pci_free_resource_list(&resources
);
985 bus
->busn_res
.start
= hose
->first_busno
;
988 hose
->last_busno
= bus
->busn_res
.end
;
991 static int __init
pcibios_init(void)
993 struct pci_controller
*hose
, *tmp
;
996 pr_info("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
998 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
999 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose
, tmp
, &hose_list
, list_node
) {
1000 hose
->last_busno
= 0xff;
1001 pcibios_scan_phb(hose
);
1002 if (next_busno
<= hose
->last_busno
)
1003 next_busno
= hose
->last_busno
+ 1;
1005 pci_bus_count
= next_busno
;
1007 /* Call common code to handle resource allocation */
1008 pcibios_resource_survey();
1009 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose
, tmp
, &hose_list
, list_node
) {
1011 pci_bus_add_devices(hose
->bus
);
1017 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init
);
1019 static struct pci_controller
*pci_bus_to_hose(int bus
)
1021 struct pci_controller
*hose
, *tmp
;
1023 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose
, tmp
, &hose_list
, list_node
)
1024 if (bus
>= hose
->first_busno
&& bus
<= hose
->last_busno
)
1029 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
1030 * memory. Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right
1032 * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address
1035 long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which
, unsigned long bus
, unsigned long devfn
)
1037 struct pci_controller
*hose
;
1038 long result
= -EOPNOTSUPP
;
1040 hose
= pci_bus_to_hose(bus
);
1045 case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER
:
1046 return (long)hose
->first_busno
;
1048 return (long)hose
->pci_mem_offset
;
1050 return (long)hose
->io_base_phys
;
1052 return (long)isa_io_base
;
1053 case IOBASE_ISA_MEM
:
1054 return (long)isa_mem_base
;
1061 * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1064 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
1066 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \
1068 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \
1072 null_read_config(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
, int offset
,
1075 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
;
1079 null_write_config(struct pci_bus
*bus
, unsigned int devfn
, int offset
,
1082 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND
;
1085 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops
= {
1086 .read
= null_read_config
,
1087 .write
= null_write_config
,
1091 * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1092 * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1094 static struct pci_bus
*
1095 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller
*hose
, int busnr
)
1097 static struct pci_bus bus
;
1100 pr_err("Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr
);
1104 bus
.ops
= hose
? hose
->ops
: &null_pci_ops
;
1108 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
1109 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \
1110 int devfn, int offset, type value) \
1112 return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \
1113 devfn, offset, value); \
1116 EARLY_PCI_OP(read
, byte
, u8
*)
1117 EARLY_PCI_OP(read
, word
, u16
*)
1118 EARLY_PCI_OP(read
, dword
, u32
*)
1119 EARLY_PCI_OP(write
, byte
, u8
)
1120 EARLY_PCI_OP(write
, word
, u16
)
1121 EARLY_PCI_OP(write
, dword
, u32
)
1123 int early_find_capability(struct pci_controller
*hose
, int bus
, int devfn
,
1126 return pci_bus_find_capability(fake_pci_bus(hose
, bus
), devfn
, cap
);