1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 # ==========================================================================
4 # ==========================================================================
11 # Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
12 # 1) they have correct type
13 # 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
34 # Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
35 -include include/config/auto.conf
37 include scripts/Kbuild.include
39 # The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
40 kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
41 kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
42 include $(kbuild-file)
44 include scripts/Makefile.lib
46 # Do not include host rules unless needed
47 ifneq ($(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m)$(hostlibs-y)$(hostlibs-m)$(hostcxxlibs-y)$(hostcxxlibs-m),)
48 include scripts/Makefile.host
52 $(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
55 # ===========================================================================
57 ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-)),)
58 lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
59 real-obj-y += $(obj)/lib-ksyms.o
62 ifneq ($(strip $(real-obj-y) $(need-builtin)),)
63 builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.a
67 modorder-target := $(obj)/modules.order
70 # We keep a list of all modules in $(MODVERDIR)
72 __build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
73 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m) $(modorder-target)) \
74 $(subdir-ym) $(always)
77 # Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
78 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),1)
79 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
80 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
81 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
82 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
83 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
86 ifneq ($(KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS),)
87 cmd_checkdoc = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc -none $<
90 # Do section mismatch analysis for each module/built-in.a
91 ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
92 cmd_secanalysis = ; scripts/mod/modpost $@
95 # Compile C sources (.c)
96 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
98 # Default is built-in, unless we know otherwise
99 $(foreach x, i ll lst o s symtypes, $(patsubst %.o,%.$(x),$(real-obj-m))): \
103 $(if $(part-of-module), \
104 $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE), \
105 $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL) $(CFLAGS_KERNEL))
106 quiet_modtag = $(if $(part-of-module),[M], )
108 quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
109 cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(filter-out $(DEBUG_CFLAGS), $(c_flags)) $(DISABLE_LTO) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
111 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
112 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
114 quiet_cmd_cpp_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
115 cmd_cpp_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
117 $(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
118 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
120 # These mirror gensymtypes_S and co below, keep them in synch.
121 cmd_gensymtypes_c = \
122 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
123 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
124 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
125 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
126 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
128 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
129 cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
130 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
131 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
133 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
134 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
137 # Generate .ll files from .c
138 quiet_cmd_cc_ll_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
139 cmd_cc_ll_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -emit-llvm -S -o $@ $<
141 $(obj)/%.ll: $(src)/%.c FORCE
142 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_ll_c)
145 # The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
146 # (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
148 quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
149 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
151 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
152 # When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
153 # o compile a <file>.o from <file>.c
154 # o if <file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
155 # not export symbols, it's done.
156 # o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
157 # genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
158 # that they are usable as a linker script
159 # o generate .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.o using the linker to
160 # replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
161 # the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
162 # o remove .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o
164 cmd_modversions_c = \
165 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
166 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
167 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
169 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
170 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
171 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
172 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
176 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
177 ifndef CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
178 # compiler will not generate __mcount_loc use recordmcount or recordmcount.pl
179 ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
180 ifeq ("$(origin RECORDMCOUNT_WARN)", "command line")
181 RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS = -w
183 # Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
184 # The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
185 # the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
186 # files, including recordmcount.
187 sub_cmd_record_mcount = \
188 if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
189 $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) "$(@)"; \
191 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.c \
192 $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.h
194 sub_cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
195 "$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
196 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
197 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
198 "$(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
199 "$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
200 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl
201 endif # BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
202 cmd_record_mcount = $(if $(findstring $(strip $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)),$(_c_flags)), \
203 $(sub_cmd_record_mcount))
204 endif # CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
205 endif # CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
207 ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
208 ifneq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
210 __objtool_obj := $(objtree)/tools/objtool/objtool
212 objtool_args = $(if $(CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC),orc generate,check)
214 objtool_args += $(if $(part-of-module), --module,)
216 ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
217 objtool_args += --no-fp
219 ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL
220 objtool_args += --no-unreachable
222 ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
223 objtool_args += --retpoline
226 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y': skip objtool checking for a directory
227 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'y': skip objtool checking for a file
228 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'n': override directory skip for a file
229 cmd_objtool = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
230 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
231 $(__objtool_obj) $(objtool_args) $@)
232 objtool_obj = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
233 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
236 endif # SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
237 endif # CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
239 # Rebuild all objects when objtool changes, or is enabled/disabled.
240 objtool_dep = $(objtool_obj) \
241 $(wildcard include/config/orc/unwinder.h \
242 include/config/stack/validation.h)
244 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
246 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh $@ >> $(dot-target).cmd
251 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,cc_o_c)
252 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
255 $(call cmd,modversions_c)
256 $(call cmd,record_mcount)
260 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,as_o_S)
261 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
263 $(call cmd,modversions_S)
266 # List module undefined symbols (or empty line if not enabled)
267 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
268 cmd_undef_syms = $(NM) $@ | sed -n 's/^ *U //p' | xargs echo
270 cmd_undef_syms = echo
273 # Built-in and composite module parts
274 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) $(objtool_dep) FORCE
275 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
276 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
278 # Single-part modules are special since we need to mark them in $(MODVERDIR)
280 $(single-used-m): $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) $(objtool_dep) FORCE
281 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
282 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
283 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $@; \
284 $(cmd_undef_syms); } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
286 quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
287 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
288 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
289 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
291 $(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
292 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
294 # Compile assembler sources (.S)
295 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
297 modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL)
299 $(real-obj-m) : modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE) $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
300 $(real-obj-m:.o=.s): modkern_aflags := $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE) $(AFLAGS_MODULE)
302 # .S file exports must have their C prototypes defined in asm/asm-prototypes.h
303 # or a file that it includes, in order to get versioned symbols. We build a
304 # dummy C file that includes asm-prototypes and the EXPORT_SYMBOL lines from
305 # the .S file (with trailing ';'), and run genksyms on that, to extract vers.
307 # This is convoluted. The .S file must first be preprocessed to run guards and
308 # expand names, then the resulting exports must be constructed into plain
309 # EXPORT_SYMBOL(symbol); to build our dummy C file, and that gets preprocessed
310 # to make the genksyms input.
312 # These mirror gensymtypes_c and co above, keep them in synch.
313 cmd_gensymtypes_S = \
314 { echo "\#include <linux/kernel.h>" ; \
315 echo "\#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>" ; \
316 $(CPP) $(a_flags) $< | \
317 grep "\<___EXPORT_SYMBOL\>" | \
318 sed 's/.*___EXPORT_SYMBOL[[:space:]]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[[:space:]]*,.*/EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);/' ; } | \
319 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) -xc - | \
320 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
321 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
322 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
323 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
325 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_S = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
326 cmd_cc_symtypes_S = \
327 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
328 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
330 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.S FORCE
331 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_S)
334 quiet_cmd_cpp_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
335 cmd_cpp_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
337 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
338 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_s_S)
340 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
341 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
343 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
345 ASM_PROTOTYPES := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h)
347 ifneq ($(ASM_PROTOTYPES),)
349 # versioning matches the C process described above, with difference that
350 # we parse asm-prototypes.h C header to get function definitions.
352 cmd_modversions_S = \
353 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
354 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
355 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
357 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
358 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
359 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
360 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
365 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S $(objtool_dep) FORCE
366 $(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S)
368 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-obj-y), $(real-obj-y)) $(real-obj-m) $(lib-y)
369 targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always)
371 # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
372 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
373 quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
374 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -U$(ARCH) \
375 -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
377 $(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
378 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
381 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
382 quiet_cmd_asn1_compiler = ASN.1 $@
383 cmd_asn1_compiler = $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $< \
384 $(subst .h,.c,$@) $(subst .c,.h,$@)
386 $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
387 $(call cmd,asn1_compiler)
389 # Build the compiled-in targets
390 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
392 # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
393 $(sort $(subdir-obj-y)): $(subdir-ym) ;
396 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table)
400 quiet_cmd_ar_builtin = AR $@
401 cmd_ar_builtin = rm -f $@; $(AR) rcSTP$(KBUILD_ARFLAGS) $@ $(real-prereqs)
403 $(builtin-target): $(real-obj-y) FORCE
404 $(call if_changed,ar_builtin)
406 targets += $(builtin-target)
407 endif # builtin-target
410 # Rule to create modules.order file
412 # Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
415 $(foreach m, $(modorder), \
416 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), \
417 cat $m;, echo kernel/$m;))
419 $(modorder-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE
420 $(Q)(cat /dev/null; $(modorder-cmds)) > $@
423 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (with symbol table)
427 $(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
428 $(call if_changed,ar)
430 targets += $(lib-target)
432 dummy-object = $(obj)/.lib_exports.o
433 ksyms-lds = $(dot-target).lds
435 quiet_cmd_export_list = EXPORTS $@
436 cmd_export_list = $(OBJDUMP) -h $< | \
437 sed -ne '/___ksymtab/s/.*+\([^ ]*\).*/EXTERN(\1)/p' >$(ksyms-lds);\
438 rm -f $(dummy-object);\
439 echo | $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $(dummy-object) -x assembler -;\
440 $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ -T $(ksyms-lds) $(dummy-object);\
441 rm $(dummy-object) $(ksyms-lds)
443 $(obj)/lib-ksyms.o: $(lib-target) FORCE
444 $(call if_changed,export_list)
446 targets += $(obj)/lib-ksyms.o
451 # Do not replace $(filter %.o,^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single object
452 # module is turned into a multi object module, $^ will contain header file
453 # dependencies recorded in the .*.cmd file.
454 quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
455 cmd_link_multi-m = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter %.o,$^) $(cmd_secanalysis)
457 $(multi-used-m): FORCE
458 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
459 @{ echo $(@:.o=.ko); echo $(filter %.o,$^); \
460 $(cmd_undef_syms); } > $(MODVERDIR)/$(@F:.o=.mod)
461 $(call multi_depend, $(multi-used-m), .o, -objs -y -m)
463 targets += $(multi-used-m)
464 targets := $(filter-out $(PHONY), $(targets))
466 # Add intermediate targets:
467 # When building objects with specific suffix patterns, add intermediate
468 # targets that the final targets are derived from.
469 intermediate_targets = $(foreach sfx, $(2), \
470 $(patsubst %$(strip $(1)),%$(sfx), \
471 $(filter %$(strip $(1)), $(targets))))
472 # %.asn1.o <- %.asn1.[ch] <- %.asn1
473 # %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
474 # %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l
475 # %.tab.o <- %.tab.[ch] <- %.y
476 targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h) \
477 $(call intermediate_targets, .dtb.o, .dtb.S .dtb) \
478 $(call intermediate_targets, .lex.o, .lex.c) \
479 $(call intermediate_targets, .tab.o, .tab.c .tab.h)
482 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
484 PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
486 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=$(if $(findstring $@,$(subdir-obj-y)),1)
488 # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
489 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
495 # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
496 # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
497 # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
498 # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
500 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
502 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
504 ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
505 # Create directories for object files if they do not exist
506 obj-dirs := $(sort $(obj) $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(targets))))
507 # If targets exist, their directories apparently exist. Skip mkdir.
508 existing-dirs := $(sort $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(existing-targets))))
509 obj-dirs := $(strip $(filter-out $(existing-dirs), $(obj-dirs)))
511 $(shell mkdir -p $(obj-dirs))