fs/adfs: move append_filetype_suffix() into adfs_object_fixup()
[linux-2.6/linux-2.6-arm.git] / sound / core / seq / seq_queue.c
blob3b3ac96f1f5f2eace0c0a3d939164b778567ec03
1 /*
2 * ALSA sequencer Timing queue handling
3 * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 by Frank van de Pol <fvdpol@coil.demon.nl>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19 * MAJOR CHANGES
20 * Nov. 13, 1999 Takashi Iwai <iwai@ww.uni-erlangen.de>
21 * - Queues are allocated dynamically via ioctl.
22 * - When owner client is deleted, all owned queues are deleted, too.
23 * - Owner of unlocked queue is kept unmodified even if it is
24 * manipulated by other clients.
25 * - Owner field in SET_QUEUE_OWNER ioctl must be identical with the
26 * caller client. i.e. Changing owner to a third client is not
27 * allowed.
29 * Aug. 30, 2000 Takashi Iwai
30 * - Queues are managed in static array again, but with better way.
31 * The API itself is identical.
32 * - The queue is locked when struct snd_seq_queue pointer is returned via
33 * queueptr(). This pointer *MUST* be released afterward by
34 * queuefree(ptr).
35 * - Addition of experimental sync support.
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <sound/core.h>
42 #include "seq_memory.h"
43 #include "seq_queue.h"
44 #include "seq_clientmgr.h"
45 #include "seq_fifo.h"
46 #include "seq_timer.h"
47 #include "seq_info.h"
49 /* list of allocated queues */
50 static struct snd_seq_queue *queue_list[SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES];
51 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(queue_list_lock);
52 /* number of queues allocated */
53 static int num_queues;
55 int snd_seq_queue_get_cur_queues(void)
57 return num_queues;
60 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
62 /* assign queue id and insert to list */
63 static int queue_list_add(struct snd_seq_queue *q)
65 int i;
66 unsigned long flags;
68 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue_list_lock, flags);
69 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
70 if (! queue_list[i]) {
71 queue_list[i] = q;
72 q->queue = i;
73 num_queues++;
74 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue_list_lock, flags);
75 return i;
78 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue_list_lock, flags);
79 return -1;
82 static struct snd_seq_queue *queue_list_remove(int id, int client)
84 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
85 unsigned long flags;
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue_list_lock, flags);
88 q = queue_list[id];
89 if (q) {
90 spin_lock(&q->owner_lock);
91 if (q->owner == client) {
92 /* found */
93 q->klocked = 1;
94 spin_unlock(&q->owner_lock);
95 queue_list[id] = NULL;
96 num_queues--;
97 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue_list_lock, flags);
98 return q;
100 spin_unlock(&q->owner_lock);
102 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue_list_lock, flags);
103 return NULL;
106 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
108 /* create new queue (constructor) */
109 static struct snd_seq_queue *queue_new(int owner, int locked)
111 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
113 q = kzalloc(sizeof(*q), GFP_KERNEL);
114 if (!q)
115 return NULL;
117 spin_lock_init(&q->owner_lock);
118 spin_lock_init(&q->check_lock);
119 mutex_init(&q->timer_mutex);
120 snd_use_lock_init(&q->use_lock);
121 q->queue = -1;
123 q->tickq = snd_seq_prioq_new();
124 q->timeq = snd_seq_prioq_new();
125 q->timer = snd_seq_timer_new();
126 if (q->tickq == NULL || q->timeq == NULL || q->timer == NULL) {
127 snd_seq_prioq_delete(&q->tickq);
128 snd_seq_prioq_delete(&q->timeq);
129 snd_seq_timer_delete(&q->timer);
130 kfree(q);
131 return NULL;
134 q->owner = owner;
135 q->locked = locked;
136 q->klocked = 0;
138 return q;
141 /* delete queue (destructor) */
142 static void queue_delete(struct snd_seq_queue *q)
144 /* stop and release the timer */
145 mutex_lock(&q->timer_mutex);
146 snd_seq_timer_stop(q->timer);
147 snd_seq_timer_close(q);
148 mutex_unlock(&q->timer_mutex);
149 /* wait until access free */
150 snd_use_lock_sync(&q->use_lock);
151 /* release resources... */
152 snd_seq_prioq_delete(&q->tickq);
153 snd_seq_prioq_delete(&q->timeq);
154 snd_seq_timer_delete(&q->timer);
156 kfree(q);
160 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
162 /* delete all existing queues */
163 void snd_seq_queues_delete(void)
165 int i;
167 /* clear list */
168 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
169 if (queue_list[i])
170 queue_delete(queue_list[i]);
174 static void queue_use(struct snd_seq_queue *queue, int client, int use);
176 /* allocate a new queue -
177 * return pointer to new queue or ERR_PTR(-errno) for error
178 * The new queue's use_lock is set to 1. It is the caller's responsibility to
179 * call snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock).
181 struct snd_seq_queue *snd_seq_queue_alloc(int client, int locked, unsigned int info_flags)
183 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
185 q = queue_new(client, locked);
186 if (q == NULL)
187 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
188 q->info_flags = info_flags;
189 queue_use(q, client, 1);
190 snd_use_lock_use(&q->use_lock);
191 if (queue_list_add(q) < 0) {
192 snd_use_lock_free(&q->use_lock);
193 queue_delete(q);
194 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
196 return q;
199 /* delete a queue - queue must be owned by the client */
200 int snd_seq_queue_delete(int client, int queueid)
202 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
204 if (queueid < 0 || queueid >= SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES)
205 return -EINVAL;
206 q = queue_list_remove(queueid, client);
207 if (q == NULL)
208 return -EINVAL;
209 queue_delete(q);
211 return 0;
215 /* return pointer to queue structure for specified id */
216 struct snd_seq_queue *queueptr(int queueid)
218 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
219 unsigned long flags;
221 if (queueid < 0 || queueid >= SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES)
222 return NULL;
223 spin_lock_irqsave(&queue_list_lock, flags);
224 q = queue_list[queueid];
225 if (q)
226 snd_use_lock_use(&q->use_lock);
227 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&queue_list_lock, flags);
228 return q;
231 /* return the (first) queue matching with the specified name */
232 struct snd_seq_queue *snd_seq_queue_find_name(char *name)
234 int i;
235 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
237 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
238 if ((q = queueptr(i)) != NULL) {
239 if (strncmp(q->name, name, sizeof(q->name)) == 0)
240 return q;
241 queuefree(q);
244 return NULL;
248 /* -------------------------------------------------------- */
250 void snd_seq_check_queue(struct snd_seq_queue *q, int atomic, int hop)
252 unsigned long flags;
253 struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell;
255 if (q == NULL)
256 return;
258 /* make this function non-reentrant */
259 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->check_lock, flags);
260 if (q->check_blocked) {
261 q->check_again = 1;
262 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->check_lock, flags);
263 return; /* other thread is already checking queues */
265 q->check_blocked = 1;
266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->check_lock, flags);
268 __again:
269 /* Process tick queue... */
270 for (;;) {
271 cell = snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(q->tickq,
272 &q->timer->tick.cur_tick);
273 if (!cell)
274 break;
275 snd_seq_dispatch_event(cell, atomic, hop);
278 /* Process time queue... */
279 for (;;) {
280 cell = snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(q->timeq, &q->timer->cur_time);
281 if (!cell)
282 break;
283 snd_seq_dispatch_event(cell, atomic, hop);
286 /* free lock */
287 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->check_lock, flags);
288 if (q->check_again) {
289 q->check_again = 0;
290 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->check_lock, flags);
291 goto __again;
293 q->check_blocked = 0;
294 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->check_lock, flags);
298 /* enqueue a event to singe queue */
299 int snd_seq_enqueue_event(struct snd_seq_event_cell *cell, int atomic, int hop)
301 int dest, err;
302 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
304 if (snd_BUG_ON(!cell))
305 return -EINVAL;
306 dest = cell->event.queue; /* destination queue */
307 q = queueptr(dest);
308 if (q == NULL)
309 return -EINVAL;
310 /* handle relative time stamps, convert them into absolute */
311 if ((cell->event.flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_MASK) == SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_REL) {
312 switch (cell->event.flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_MASK) {
313 case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK:
314 cell->event.time.tick += q->timer->tick.cur_tick;
315 break;
317 case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_REAL:
318 snd_seq_inc_real_time(&cell->event.time.time,
319 &q->timer->cur_time);
320 break;
322 cell->event.flags &= ~SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_MASK;
323 cell->event.flags |= SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_ABS;
325 /* enqueue event in the real-time or midi queue */
326 switch (cell->event.flags & SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_MASK) {
327 case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK:
328 err = snd_seq_prioq_cell_in(q->tickq, cell);
329 break;
331 case SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_REAL:
332 default:
333 err = snd_seq_prioq_cell_in(q->timeq, cell);
334 break;
337 if (err < 0) {
338 queuefree(q); /* unlock */
339 return err;
342 /* trigger dispatching */
343 snd_seq_check_queue(q, atomic, hop);
345 queuefree(q); /* unlock */
347 return 0;
351 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
353 static inline int check_access(struct snd_seq_queue *q, int client)
355 return (q->owner == client) || (!q->locked && !q->klocked);
358 /* check if the client has permission to modify queue parameters.
359 * if it does, lock the queue
361 static int queue_access_lock(struct snd_seq_queue *q, int client)
363 unsigned long flags;
364 int access_ok;
366 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->owner_lock, flags);
367 access_ok = check_access(q, client);
368 if (access_ok)
369 q->klocked = 1;
370 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->owner_lock, flags);
371 return access_ok;
374 /* unlock the queue */
375 static inline void queue_access_unlock(struct snd_seq_queue *q)
377 unsigned long flags;
379 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->owner_lock, flags);
380 q->klocked = 0;
381 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->owner_lock, flags);
384 /* exported - only checking permission */
385 int snd_seq_queue_check_access(int queueid, int client)
387 struct snd_seq_queue *q = queueptr(queueid);
388 int access_ok;
389 unsigned long flags;
391 if (! q)
392 return 0;
393 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->owner_lock, flags);
394 access_ok = check_access(q, client);
395 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->owner_lock, flags);
396 queuefree(q);
397 return access_ok;
400 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
403 * change queue's owner and permission
405 int snd_seq_queue_set_owner(int queueid, int client, int locked)
407 struct snd_seq_queue *q = queueptr(queueid);
409 if (q == NULL)
410 return -EINVAL;
412 if (! queue_access_lock(q, client)) {
413 queuefree(q);
414 return -EPERM;
417 q->locked = locked ? 1 : 0;
418 q->owner = client;
419 queue_access_unlock(q);
420 queuefree(q);
422 return 0;
426 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
428 /* open timer -
429 * q->use mutex should be down before calling this function to avoid
430 * confliction with snd_seq_queue_use()
432 int snd_seq_queue_timer_open(int queueid)
434 int result = 0;
435 struct snd_seq_queue *queue;
436 struct snd_seq_timer *tmr;
438 queue = queueptr(queueid);
439 if (queue == NULL)
440 return -EINVAL;
441 tmr = queue->timer;
442 if ((result = snd_seq_timer_open(queue)) < 0) {
443 snd_seq_timer_defaults(tmr);
444 result = snd_seq_timer_open(queue);
446 queuefree(queue);
447 return result;
450 /* close timer -
451 * q->use mutex should be down before calling this function
453 int snd_seq_queue_timer_close(int queueid)
455 struct snd_seq_queue *queue;
456 int result = 0;
458 queue = queueptr(queueid);
459 if (queue == NULL)
460 return -EINVAL;
461 snd_seq_timer_close(queue);
462 queuefree(queue);
463 return result;
466 /* change queue tempo and ppq */
467 int snd_seq_queue_timer_set_tempo(int queueid, int client,
468 struct snd_seq_queue_tempo *info)
470 struct snd_seq_queue *q = queueptr(queueid);
471 int result;
473 if (q == NULL)
474 return -EINVAL;
475 if (! queue_access_lock(q, client)) {
476 queuefree(q);
477 return -EPERM;
480 result = snd_seq_timer_set_tempo_ppq(q->timer, info->tempo, info->ppq);
481 if (result >= 0 && info->skew_base > 0)
482 result = snd_seq_timer_set_skew(q->timer, info->skew_value,
483 info->skew_base);
484 queue_access_unlock(q);
485 queuefree(q);
486 return result;
489 /* use or unuse this queue */
490 static void queue_use(struct snd_seq_queue *queue, int client, int use)
492 if (use) {
493 if (!test_and_set_bit(client, queue->clients_bitmap))
494 queue->clients++;
495 } else {
496 if (test_and_clear_bit(client, queue->clients_bitmap))
497 queue->clients--;
499 if (queue->clients) {
500 if (use && queue->clients == 1)
501 snd_seq_timer_defaults(queue->timer);
502 snd_seq_timer_open(queue);
503 } else {
504 snd_seq_timer_close(queue);
508 /* use or unuse this queue -
509 * if it is the first client, starts the timer.
510 * if it is not longer used by any clients, stop the timer.
512 int snd_seq_queue_use(int queueid, int client, int use)
514 struct snd_seq_queue *queue;
516 queue = queueptr(queueid);
517 if (queue == NULL)
518 return -EINVAL;
519 mutex_lock(&queue->timer_mutex);
520 queue_use(queue, client, use);
521 mutex_unlock(&queue->timer_mutex);
522 queuefree(queue);
523 return 0;
527 * check if queue is used by the client
528 * return negative value if the queue is invalid.
529 * return 0 if not used, 1 if used.
531 int snd_seq_queue_is_used(int queueid, int client)
533 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
534 int result;
536 q = queueptr(queueid);
537 if (q == NULL)
538 return -EINVAL; /* invalid queue */
539 result = test_bit(client, q->clients_bitmap) ? 1 : 0;
540 queuefree(q);
541 return result;
545 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
547 /* notification that client has left the system -
548 * stop the timer on all queues owned by this client
550 void snd_seq_queue_client_termination(int client)
552 unsigned long flags;
553 int i;
554 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
556 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
557 if ((q = queueptr(i)) == NULL)
558 continue;
559 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->owner_lock, flags);
560 if (q->owner == client)
561 q->klocked = 1;
562 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->owner_lock, flags);
563 if (q->owner == client) {
564 if (q->timer->running)
565 snd_seq_timer_stop(q->timer);
566 snd_seq_timer_reset(q->timer);
568 queuefree(q);
572 /* final stage notification -
573 * remove cells for no longer exist client (for non-owned queue)
574 * or delete this queue (for owned queue)
576 void snd_seq_queue_client_leave(int client)
578 int i;
579 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
581 /* delete own queues from queue list */
582 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
583 if ((q = queue_list_remove(i, client)) != NULL)
584 queue_delete(q);
587 /* remove cells from existing queues -
588 * they are not owned by this client
590 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
591 if ((q = queueptr(i)) == NULL)
592 continue;
593 if (test_bit(client, q->clients_bitmap)) {
594 snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->tickq, client, 0);
595 snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->timeq, client, 0);
596 snd_seq_queue_use(q->queue, client, 0);
598 queuefree(q);
604 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
606 /* remove cells from all queues */
607 void snd_seq_queue_client_leave_cells(int client)
609 int i;
610 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
612 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
613 if ((q = queueptr(i)) == NULL)
614 continue;
615 snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->tickq, client, 0);
616 snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->timeq, client, 0);
617 queuefree(q);
621 /* remove cells based on flush criteria */
622 void snd_seq_queue_remove_cells(int client, struct snd_seq_remove_events *info)
624 int i;
625 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
627 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
628 if ((q = queueptr(i)) == NULL)
629 continue;
630 if (test_bit(client, q->clients_bitmap) &&
631 (! (info->remove_mode & SNDRV_SEQ_REMOVE_DEST) ||
632 q->queue == info->queue)) {
633 snd_seq_prioq_remove_events(q->tickq, client, info);
634 snd_seq_prioq_remove_events(q->timeq, client, info);
636 queuefree(q);
640 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
643 * send events to all subscribed ports
645 static void queue_broadcast_event(struct snd_seq_queue *q, struct snd_seq_event *ev,
646 int atomic, int hop)
648 struct snd_seq_event sev;
650 sev = *ev;
652 sev.flags = SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_STAMP_TICK|SNDRV_SEQ_TIME_MODE_ABS;
653 sev.time.tick = q->timer->tick.cur_tick;
654 sev.queue = q->queue;
655 sev.data.queue.queue = q->queue;
657 /* broadcast events from Timer port */
658 sev.source.client = SNDRV_SEQ_CLIENT_SYSTEM;
659 sev.source.port = SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_SYSTEM_TIMER;
660 sev.dest.client = SNDRV_SEQ_ADDRESS_SUBSCRIBERS;
661 snd_seq_kernel_client_dispatch(SNDRV_SEQ_CLIENT_SYSTEM, &sev, atomic, hop);
665 * process a received queue-control event.
666 * this function is exported for seq_sync.c.
668 static void snd_seq_queue_process_event(struct snd_seq_queue *q,
669 struct snd_seq_event *ev,
670 int atomic, int hop)
672 switch (ev->type) {
673 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_START:
674 snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->tickq, ev->source.client, 1);
675 snd_seq_prioq_leave(q->timeq, ev->source.client, 1);
676 if (! snd_seq_timer_start(q->timer))
677 queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop);
678 break;
680 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_CONTINUE:
681 if (! snd_seq_timer_continue(q->timer))
682 queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop);
683 break;
685 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_STOP:
686 snd_seq_timer_stop(q->timer);
687 queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop);
688 break;
690 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_TEMPO:
691 snd_seq_timer_set_tempo(q->timer, ev->data.queue.param.value);
692 queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop);
693 break;
695 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SETPOS_TICK:
696 if (snd_seq_timer_set_position_tick(q->timer, ev->data.queue.param.time.tick) == 0) {
697 queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop);
699 break;
701 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_SETPOS_TIME:
702 if (snd_seq_timer_set_position_time(q->timer, ev->data.queue.param.time.time) == 0) {
703 queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop);
705 break;
706 case SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_QUEUE_SKEW:
707 if (snd_seq_timer_set_skew(q->timer,
708 ev->data.queue.param.skew.value,
709 ev->data.queue.param.skew.base) == 0) {
710 queue_broadcast_event(q, ev, atomic, hop);
712 break;
718 * Queue control via timer control port:
719 * this function is exported as a callback of timer port.
721 int snd_seq_control_queue(struct snd_seq_event *ev, int atomic, int hop)
723 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
725 if (snd_BUG_ON(!ev))
726 return -EINVAL;
727 q = queueptr(ev->data.queue.queue);
729 if (q == NULL)
730 return -EINVAL;
732 if (! queue_access_lock(q, ev->source.client)) {
733 queuefree(q);
734 return -EPERM;
737 snd_seq_queue_process_event(q, ev, atomic, hop);
739 queue_access_unlock(q);
740 queuefree(q);
741 return 0;
745 /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/
747 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS
748 /* exported to seq_info.c */
749 void snd_seq_info_queues_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
750 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
752 int i, bpm;
753 struct snd_seq_queue *q;
754 struct snd_seq_timer *tmr;
756 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_SEQ_MAX_QUEUES; i++) {
757 if ((q = queueptr(i)) == NULL)
758 continue;
760 tmr = q->timer;
761 if (tmr->tempo)
762 bpm = 60000000 / tmr->tempo;
763 else
764 bpm = 0;
766 snd_iprintf(buffer, "queue %d: [%s]\n", q->queue, q->name);
767 snd_iprintf(buffer, "owned by client : %d\n", q->owner);
768 snd_iprintf(buffer, "lock status : %s\n", q->locked ? "Locked" : "Free");
769 snd_iprintf(buffer, "queued time events : %d\n", snd_seq_prioq_avail(q->timeq));
770 snd_iprintf(buffer, "queued tick events : %d\n", snd_seq_prioq_avail(q->tickq));
771 snd_iprintf(buffer, "timer state : %s\n", tmr->running ? "Running" : "Stopped");
772 snd_iprintf(buffer, "timer PPQ : %d\n", tmr->ppq);
773 snd_iprintf(buffer, "current tempo : %d\n", tmr->tempo);
774 snd_iprintf(buffer, "current BPM : %d\n", bpm);
775 snd_iprintf(buffer, "current time : %d.%09d s\n", tmr->cur_time.tv_sec, tmr->cur_time.tv_nsec);
776 snd_iprintf(buffer, "current tick : %d\n", tmr->tick.cur_tick);
777 snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
778 queuefree(q);
781 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_PROC_FS */