2 * interrupt.c - handling kvm guest interrupts
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
13 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
14 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
15 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
18 #include <linux/signal.h>
22 static int psw_extint_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
24 return !(vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
.mask
& PSW_MASK_EXT
);
27 static int psw_interrupts_disabled(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
29 if ((vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
.mask
& PSW_MASK_PER
) ||
30 (vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
.mask
& PSW_MASK_IO
) ||
31 (vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
.mask
& PSW_MASK_EXT
))
36 static int __interrupt_is_deliverable(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
37 struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info
*inti
)
40 case KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY
:
41 if (psw_extint_disabled(vcpu
))
43 if (vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gcr
[0] & 0x4000ul
)
46 case KVM_S390_INT_SERVICE
:
47 if (psw_extint_disabled(vcpu
))
49 if (vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gcr
[0] & 0x200ul
)
52 case KVM_S390_INT_VIRTIO
:
53 if (psw_extint_disabled(vcpu
))
55 if (vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gcr
[0] & 0x200ul
)
58 case KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT
:
59 case KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP
:
60 case KVM_S390_SIGP_SET_PREFIX
:
61 case KVM_S390_RESTART
:
69 static void __set_cpu_idle(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
71 BUG_ON(vcpu
->vcpu_id
> KVM_MAX_VCPUS
- 1);
72 atomic_set_mask(CPUSTAT_WAIT
, &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->cpuflags
);
73 set_bit(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.float_int
->idle_mask
);
76 static void __unset_cpu_idle(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
78 BUG_ON(vcpu
->vcpu_id
> KVM_MAX_VCPUS
- 1);
79 atomic_clear_mask(CPUSTAT_WAIT
, &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->cpuflags
);
80 clear_bit(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.float_int
->idle_mask
);
83 static void __reset_intercept_indicators(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
85 atomic_clear_mask(CPUSTAT_ECALL_PEND
|
86 CPUSTAT_IO_INT
| CPUSTAT_EXT_INT
| CPUSTAT_STOP_INT
,
87 &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->cpuflags
);
88 vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->lctl
= 0x0000;
91 static void __set_cpuflag(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 flag
)
93 atomic_set_mask(flag
, &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->cpuflags
);
96 static void __set_intercept_indicator(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
97 struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info
*inti
)
100 case KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY
:
101 case KVM_S390_INT_SERVICE
:
102 case KVM_S390_INT_VIRTIO
:
103 if (psw_extint_disabled(vcpu
))
104 __set_cpuflag(vcpu
, CPUSTAT_EXT_INT
);
106 vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->lctl
|= LCTL_CR0
;
108 case KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP
:
109 __set_cpuflag(vcpu
, CPUSTAT_STOP_INT
);
116 static void __do_deliver_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
117 struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info
*inti
)
119 const unsigned short table
[] = { 2, 4, 4, 6 };
120 int rc
, exception
= 0;
122 switch (inti
->type
) {
123 case KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY
:
124 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 4, "%s", "interrupt: sigp emerg");
125 vcpu
->stat
.deliver_emergency_signal
++;
126 rc
= put_guest_u16(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_INT_CODE
, 0x1201);
130 rc
= copy_to_guest(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_OLD_PSW
,
131 &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
, sizeof(psw_t
));
135 rc
= copy_from_guest(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
,
136 __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW
, sizeof(psw_t
));
141 case KVM_S390_INT_SERVICE
:
142 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 4, "interrupt: sclp parm:%x",
143 inti
->ext
.ext_params
);
144 vcpu
->stat
.deliver_service_signal
++;
145 rc
= put_guest_u16(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_INT_CODE
, 0x2401);
149 rc
= copy_to_guest(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_OLD_PSW
,
150 &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
, sizeof(psw_t
));
154 rc
= copy_from_guest(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
,
155 __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW
, sizeof(psw_t
));
159 rc
= put_guest_u32(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_PARAMS
, inti
->ext
.ext_params
);
164 case KVM_S390_INT_VIRTIO
:
165 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 4, "interrupt: virtio parm:%x,parm64:%llx",
166 inti
->ext
.ext_params
, inti
->ext
.ext_params2
);
167 vcpu
->stat
.deliver_virtio_interrupt
++;
168 rc
= put_guest_u16(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_INT_CODE
, 0x2603);
172 rc
= put_guest_u16(vcpu
, __LC_CPU_ADDRESS
, 0x0d00);
176 rc
= copy_to_guest(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_OLD_PSW
,
177 &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
, sizeof(psw_t
));
181 rc
= copy_from_guest(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
,
182 __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW
, sizeof(psw_t
));
186 rc
= put_guest_u32(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_PARAMS
, inti
->ext
.ext_params
);
190 rc
= put_guest_u64(vcpu
, __LC_PFAULT_INTPARM
,
191 inti
->ext
.ext_params2
);
196 case KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP
:
197 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 4, "%s", "interrupt: cpu stop");
198 vcpu
->stat
.deliver_stop_signal
++;
199 __set_intercept_indicator(vcpu
, inti
);
202 case KVM_S390_SIGP_SET_PREFIX
:
203 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 4, "interrupt: set prefix to %x",
204 inti
->prefix
.address
);
205 vcpu
->stat
.deliver_prefix_signal
++;
206 vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->prefix
= inti
->prefix
.address
;
207 vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->ihcpu
= 0xffff;
210 case KVM_S390_RESTART
:
211 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 4, "%s", "interrupt: cpu restart");
212 vcpu
->stat
.deliver_restart_signal
++;
213 rc
= copy_to_guest(vcpu
, offsetof(struct _lowcore
,
214 restart_old_psw
), &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
, sizeof(psw_t
));
218 rc
= copy_from_guest(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
,
219 offsetof(struct _lowcore
, restart_psw
), sizeof(psw_t
));
224 case KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT
:
225 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 4, "interrupt: pgm check code:%x, ilc:%x",
227 table
[vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->ipa
>> 14]);
228 vcpu
->stat
.deliver_program_int
++;
229 rc
= put_guest_u16(vcpu
, __LC_PGM_INT_CODE
, inti
->pgm
.code
);
233 rc
= put_guest_u16(vcpu
, __LC_PGM_ILC
,
234 table
[vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->ipa
>> 14]);
238 rc
= copy_to_guest(vcpu
, __LC_PGM_OLD_PSW
,
239 &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
, sizeof(psw_t
));
243 rc
= copy_from_guest(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
,
244 __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW
, sizeof(psw_t
));
253 printk("kvm: The guest lowcore is not mapped during interrupt "
254 "delivery, killing userspace\n");
259 static int __try_deliver_ckc_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
261 int rc
, exception
= 0;
263 if (psw_extint_disabled(vcpu
))
265 if (!(vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gcr
[0] & 0x800ul
))
267 rc
= put_guest_u16(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_INT_CODE
, 0x1004);
270 rc
= copy_to_guest(vcpu
, __LC_EXT_OLD_PSW
,
271 &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
, sizeof(psw_t
));
274 rc
= copy_from_guest(vcpu
, &vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gpsw
,
275 __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW
, sizeof(psw_t
));
279 printk("kvm: The guest lowcore is not mapped during interrupt "
280 "delivery, killing userspace\n");
286 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
288 struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt
*li
= &vcpu
->arch
.local_int
;
289 struct kvm_s390_float_interrupt
*fi
= vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.float_int
;
290 struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info
*inti
;
293 if (atomic_read(&li
->active
)) {
294 spin_lock_bh(&li
->lock
);
295 list_for_each_entry(inti
, &li
->list
, list
)
296 if (__interrupt_is_deliverable(vcpu
, inti
)) {
300 spin_unlock_bh(&li
->lock
);
303 if ((!rc
) && atomic_read(&fi
->active
)) {
304 spin_lock(&fi
->lock
);
305 list_for_each_entry(inti
, &fi
->list
, list
)
306 if (__interrupt_is_deliverable(vcpu
, inti
)) {
310 spin_unlock(&fi
->lock
);
313 if ((!rc
) && (vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->ckc
<
314 get_clock() + vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->epoch
)) {
315 if ((!psw_extint_disabled(vcpu
)) &&
316 (vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gcr
[0] & 0x800ul
))
323 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
325 /* do real check here */
329 int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
334 int kvm_s390_handle_wait(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
337 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
339 vcpu
->stat
.exit_wait_state
++;
340 if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu
))
343 __set_cpu_idle(vcpu
);
344 spin_lock_bh(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.lock
);
345 vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.timer_due
= 0;
346 spin_unlock_bh(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.lock
);
348 if (psw_interrupts_disabled(vcpu
)) {
349 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 3, "%s", "disabled wait");
350 __unset_cpu_idle(vcpu
);
351 return -ENOTSUPP
; /* disabled wait */
354 if (psw_extint_disabled(vcpu
) ||
355 (!(vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->gcr
[0] & 0x800ul
))) {
356 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 3, "%s", "enabled wait w/o timer");
360 now
= get_clock() + vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->epoch
;
361 if (vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->ckc
< now
) {
362 __unset_cpu_idle(vcpu
);
366 sltime
= ((vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->ckc
- now
)*125)>>9;
368 hrtimer_start(&vcpu
->arch
.ckc_timer
, ktime_set (0, sltime
) , HRTIMER_MODE_REL
);
369 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 5, "enabled wait via clock comparator: %llx ns", sltime
);
371 spin_lock(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.float_int
->lock
);
372 spin_lock_bh(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.lock
);
373 add_wait_queue(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.wq
, &wait
);
374 while (list_empty(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.list
) &&
375 list_empty(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.float_int
->list
) &&
376 (!vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.timer_due
) &&
377 !signal_pending(current
)) {
378 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
379 spin_unlock_bh(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.lock
);
380 spin_unlock(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.float_int
->lock
);
384 spin_lock(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.float_int
->lock
);
385 spin_lock_bh(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.lock
);
387 __unset_cpu_idle(vcpu
);
388 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
389 remove_wait_queue(&vcpu
->wq
, &wait
);
390 spin_unlock_bh(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.lock
);
391 spin_unlock(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.float_int
->lock
);
392 hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&vcpu
->arch
.ckc_timer
);
396 void kvm_s390_tasklet(unsigned long parm
)
398 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= (struct kvm_vcpu
*) parm
;
400 spin_lock(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.lock
);
401 vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.timer_due
= 1;
402 if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.wq
))
403 wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.wq
);
404 spin_unlock(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.lock
);
408 * low level hrtimer wake routine. Because this runs in hardirq context
409 * we schedule a tasklet to do the real work.
411 enum hrtimer_restart
kvm_s390_idle_wakeup(struct hrtimer
*timer
)
413 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
415 vcpu
= container_of(timer
, struct kvm_vcpu
, arch
.ckc_timer
);
416 tasklet_schedule(&vcpu
->arch
.tasklet
);
418 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
421 void kvm_s390_deliver_pending_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
423 struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt
*li
= &vcpu
->arch
.local_int
;
424 struct kvm_s390_float_interrupt
*fi
= vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.float_int
;
425 struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info
*n
, *inti
= NULL
;
428 __reset_intercept_indicators(vcpu
);
429 if (atomic_read(&li
->active
)) {
432 spin_lock_bh(&li
->lock
);
433 list_for_each_entry_safe(inti
, n
, &li
->list
, list
) {
434 if (__interrupt_is_deliverable(vcpu
, inti
)) {
435 list_del(&inti
->list
);
439 __set_intercept_indicator(vcpu
, inti
);
441 if (list_empty(&li
->list
))
442 atomic_set(&li
->active
, 0);
443 spin_unlock_bh(&li
->lock
);
445 __do_deliver_interrupt(vcpu
, inti
);
451 if ((vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->ckc
<
452 get_clock() + vcpu
->arch
.sie_block
->epoch
))
453 __try_deliver_ckc_interrupt(vcpu
);
455 if (atomic_read(&fi
->active
)) {
458 spin_lock(&fi
->lock
);
459 list_for_each_entry_safe(inti
, n
, &fi
->list
, list
) {
460 if (__interrupt_is_deliverable(vcpu
, inti
)) {
461 list_del(&inti
->list
);
465 __set_intercept_indicator(vcpu
, inti
);
467 if (list_empty(&fi
->list
))
468 atomic_set(&fi
->active
, 0);
469 spin_unlock(&fi
->lock
);
471 __do_deliver_interrupt(vcpu
, inti
);
478 int kvm_s390_inject_program_int(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u16 code
)
480 struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt
*li
= &vcpu
->arch
.local_int
;
481 struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info
*inti
;
483 inti
= kzalloc(sizeof(*inti
), GFP_KERNEL
);
487 inti
->type
= KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT
;;
488 inti
->pgm
.code
= code
;
490 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 3, "inject: program check %d (from kernel)", code
);
491 spin_lock_bh(&li
->lock
);
492 list_add(&inti
->list
, &li
->list
);
493 atomic_set(&li
->active
, 1);
494 BUG_ON(waitqueue_active(&li
->wq
));
495 spin_unlock_bh(&li
->lock
);
499 int kvm_s390_inject_vm(struct kvm
*kvm
,
500 struct kvm_s390_interrupt
*s390int
)
502 struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt
*li
;
503 struct kvm_s390_float_interrupt
*fi
;
504 struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info
*inti
;
507 inti
= kzalloc(sizeof(*inti
), GFP_KERNEL
);
511 switch (s390int
->type
) {
512 case KVM_S390_INT_VIRTIO
:
513 VM_EVENT(kvm
, 5, "inject: virtio parm:%x,parm64:%llx",
514 s390int
->parm
, s390int
->parm64
);
515 inti
->type
= s390int
->type
;
516 inti
->ext
.ext_params
= s390int
->parm
;
517 inti
->ext
.ext_params2
= s390int
->parm64
;
519 case KVM_S390_INT_SERVICE
:
520 VM_EVENT(kvm
, 5, "inject: sclp parm:%x", s390int
->parm
);
521 inti
->type
= s390int
->type
;
522 inti
->ext
.ext_params
= s390int
->parm
;
524 case KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT
:
525 case KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP
:
526 case KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY
:
532 mutex_lock(&kvm
->lock
);
533 fi
= &kvm
->arch
.float_int
;
534 spin_lock(&fi
->lock
);
535 list_add_tail(&inti
->list
, &fi
->list
);
536 atomic_set(&fi
->active
, 1);
537 sigcpu
= find_first_bit(fi
->idle_mask
, KVM_MAX_VCPUS
);
538 if (sigcpu
== KVM_MAX_VCPUS
) {
540 sigcpu
= fi
->next_rr_cpu
++;
541 if (sigcpu
== KVM_MAX_VCPUS
)
542 sigcpu
= fi
->next_rr_cpu
= 0;
543 } while (fi
->local_int
[sigcpu
] == NULL
);
545 li
= fi
->local_int
[sigcpu
];
546 spin_lock_bh(&li
->lock
);
547 atomic_set_mask(CPUSTAT_EXT_INT
, li
->cpuflags
);
548 if (waitqueue_active(&li
->wq
))
549 wake_up_interruptible(&li
->wq
);
550 spin_unlock_bh(&li
->lock
);
551 spin_unlock(&fi
->lock
);
552 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->lock
);
556 int kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
557 struct kvm_s390_interrupt
*s390int
)
559 struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt
*li
;
560 struct kvm_s390_interrupt_info
*inti
;
562 inti
= kzalloc(sizeof(*inti
), GFP_KERNEL
);
566 switch (s390int
->type
) {
567 case KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT
:
568 if (s390int
->parm
& 0xffff0000) {
572 inti
->type
= s390int
->type
;
573 inti
->pgm
.code
= s390int
->parm
;
574 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 3, "inject: program check %d (from user)",
577 case KVM_S390_SIGP_SET_PREFIX
:
578 inti
->prefix
.address
= s390int
->parm
;
579 inti
->type
= s390int
->type
;
580 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 3, "inject: set prefix to %x (from user)",
583 case KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP
:
584 case KVM_S390_RESTART
:
585 case KVM_S390_INT_EMERGENCY
:
586 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu
, 3, "inject: type %x", s390int
->type
);
587 inti
->type
= s390int
->type
;
589 case KVM_S390_INT_VIRTIO
:
590 case KVM_S390_INT_SERVICE
:
596 mutex_lock(&vcpu
->kvm
->lock
);
597 li
= &vcpu
->arch
.local_int
;
598 spin_lock_bh(&li
->lock
);
599 if (inti
->type
== KVM_S390_PROGRAM_INT
)
600 list_add(&inti
->list
, &li
->list
);
602 list_add_tail(&inti
->list
, &li
->list
);
603 atomic_set(&li
->active
, 1);
604 if (inti
->type
== KVM_S390_SIGP_STOP
)
605 li
->action_bits
|= ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP
;
606 atomic_set_mask(CPUSTAT_EXT_INT
, li
->cpuflags
);
607 if (waitqueue_active(&li
->wq
))
608 wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu
->arch
.local_int
.wq
);
609 spin_unlock_bh(&li
->lock
);
610 mutex_unlock(&vcpu
->kvm
->lock
);