1 /* linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci.c - SDHCI on PCI bus interface
3 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
8 * your option) any later version.
10 * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
12 * - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/highmem.h>
17 #include <linux/pci.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
22 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
31 #define PCI_SDHCI_IFPIO 0x00
32 #define PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA 0x01
33 #define PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR 0x02
35 #define PCI_SLOT_INFO 0x40 /* 8 bits */
36 #define PCI_SLOT_INFO_SLOTS(x) ((x >> 4) & 7)
37 #define PCI_SLOT_INFO_FIRST_BAR_MASK 0x07
41 struct sdhci_pci_chip
;
42 struct sdhci_pci_slot
;
44 struct sdhci_pci_fixes
{
47 int (*probe
)(struct sdhci_pci_chip
*);
49 int (*probe_slot
)(struct sdhci_pci_slot
*);
50 void (*remove_slot
)(struct sdhci_pci_slot
*, int);
52 int (*suspend
)(struct sdhci_pci_chip
*,
54 int (*resume
)(struct sdhci_pci_chip
*);
57 struct sdhci_pci_slot
{
58 struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
;
59 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
64 struct sdhci_pci_chip
{
68 const struct sdhci_pci_fixes
*fixes
;
70 int num_slots
; /* Slots on controller */
71 struct sdhci_pci_slot
*slots
[MAX_SLOTS
]; /* Pointers to host slots */
75 /*****************************************************************************\
77 * Hardware specific quirk handling *
79 \*****************************************************************************/
81 static int ricoh_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
)
83 if (chip
->pdev
->subsystem_vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM
)
84 chip
->quirks
|= SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET
;
86 if (chip
->pdev
->subsystem_vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_SAMSUNG
)
87 chip
->quirks
|= SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET
;
92 static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_ricoh
= {
94 .quirks
= SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR
,
97 static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_ene_712
= {
98 .quirks
= SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE
|
99 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA
,
102 static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_ene_714
= {
103 .quirks
= SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE
|
104 SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS
|
105 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA
,
108 static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_cafe
= {
109 .quirks
= SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER
|
110 SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_BUSY_IRQ
|
111 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
,
114 static int jmicron_pmos(struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
, int on
)
119 ret
= pci_read_config_byte(chip
->pdev
, 0xAE, &scratch
);
124 * Turn PMOS on [bit 0], set over current detection to 2.4 V
125 * [bit 1:2] and enable over current debouncing [bit 6].
132 ret
= pci_write_config_byte(chip
->pdev
, 0xAE, scratch
);
139 static int jmicron_probe(struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
)
143 if (chip
->pdev
->revision
== 0) {
144 chip
->quirks
|= SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR
|
145 SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE
|
146 SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE
|
147 SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST
|
148 SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO
;
152 * JMicron chips can have two interfaces to the same hardware
153 * in order to work around limitations in Microsoft's driver.
154 * We need to make sure we only bind to one of them.
156 * This code assumes two things:
158 * 1. The PCI code adds subfunctions in order.
160 * 2. The MMC interface has a lower subfunction number
161 * than the SD interface.
163 if (chip
->pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_SD
) {
164 struct pci_dev
*sd_dev
;
167 while ((sd_dev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
,
168 PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC
, sd_dev
)) != NULL
) {
169 if ((PCI_SLOT(chip
->pdev
->devfn
) ==
170 PCI_SLOT(sd_dev
->devfn
)) &&
171 (chip
->pdev
->bus
== sd_dev
->bus
))
177 dev_info(&chip
->pdev
->dev
, "Refusing to bind to "
178 "secondary interface.\n");
184 * JMicron chips need a bit of a nudge to enable the power
187 ret
= jmicron_pmos(chip
, 1);
189 dev_err(&chip
->pdev
->dev
, "Failure enabling card power\n");
196 static void jmicron_enable_mmc(struct sdhci_host
*host
, int on
)
200 scratch
= readb(host
->ioaddr
+ 0xC0);
207 writeb(scratch
, host
->ioaddr
+ 0xC0);
210 static int jmicron_probe_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot
*slot
)
212 if (slot
->chip
->pdev
->revision
== 0) {
215 version
= readl(slot
->host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_HOST_VERSION
);
216 version
= (version
& SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_MASK
) >>
217 SDHCI_VENDOR_VER_SHIFT
;
220 * Older versions of the chip have lots of nasty glitches
221 * in the ADMA engine. It's best just to avoid it
225 slot
->host
->quirks
|= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA
;
229 * The secondary interface requires a bit set to get the
232 if (slot
->chip
->pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC
)
233 jmicron_enable_mmc(slot
->host
, 1);
238 static void jmicron_remove_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot
*slot
, int dead
)
243 if (slot
->chip
->pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC
)
244 jmicron_enable_mmc(slot
->host
, 0);
247 static int jmicron_suspend(struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
, pm_message_t state
)
251 if (chip
->pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC
) {
252 for (i
= 0;i
< chip
->num_slots
;i
++)
253 jmicron_enable_mmc(chip
->slots
[i
]->host
, 0);
259 static int jmicron_resume(struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
)
263 if (chip
->pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC
) {
264 for (i
= 0;i
< chip
->num_slots
;i
++)
265 jmicron_enable_mmc(chip
->slots
[i
]->host
, 1);
268 ret
= jmicron_pmos(chip
, 1);
270 dev_err(&chip
->pdev
->dev
, "Failure enabling card power\n");
277 static const struct sdhci_pci_fixes sdhci_jmicron
= {
278 .probe
= jmicron_probe
,
280 .probe_slot
= jmicron_probe_slot
,
281 .remove_slot
= jmicron_remove_slot
,
283 .suspend
= jmicron_suspend
,
284 .resume
= jmicron_resume
,
287 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids
[] __devinitdata
= {
289 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_RICOH
,
290 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_RICOH_R5C822
,
291 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
292 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
293 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
)&sdhci_ricoh
,
297 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE
,
298 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB712_SD
,
299 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
300 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
301 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
)&sdhci_ene_712
,
305 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE
,
306 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB712_SD_2
,
307 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
308 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
309 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
)&sdhci_ene_712
,
313 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE
,
314 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB714_SD
,
315 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
316 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
317 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
)&sdhci_ene_714
,
321 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_ENE
,
322 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_ENE_CB714_SD_2
,
323 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
324 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
325 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
)&sdhci_ene_714
,
329 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_MARVELL
,
330 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_MARVELL_88ALP01_SD
,
331 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
332 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
333 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
)&sdhci_cafe
,
337 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
,
338 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_SD
,
339 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
340 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
341 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
)&sdhci_jmicron
,
345 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
,
346 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_JMICRON_JMB38X_MMC
,
347 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
348 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
349 .driver_data
= (kernel_ulong_t
)&sdhci_jmicron
,
352 { /* Generic SD host controller */
353 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS((PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_SDHCI
<< 8), 0xFFFF00)
356 { /* end: all zeroes */ },
359 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, pci_ids
);
361 /*****************************************************************************\
363 * SDHCI core callbacks *
365 \*****************************************************************************/
367 static int sdhci_pci_enable_dma(struct sdhci_host
*host
)
369 struct sdhci_pci_slot
*slot
;
370 struct pci_dev
*pdev
;
373 slot
= sdhci_priv(host
);
374 pdev
= slot
->chip
->pdev
;
376 if (((pdev
->class & 0xFFFF00) == (PCI_CLASS_SYSTEM_SDHCI
<< 8)) &&
377 ((pdev
->class & 0x0000FF) != PCI_SDHCI_IFDMA
) &&
378 (host
->flags
& SDHCI_USE_DMA
)) {
379 dev_warn(&pdev
->dev
, "Will use DMA mode even though HW "
380 "doesn't fully claim to support it.\n");
383 ret
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
387 pci_set_master(pdev
);
392 static struct sdhci_ops sdhci_pci_ops
= {
393 .enable_dma
= sdhci_pci_enable_dma
,
396 /*****************************************************************************\
400 \*****************************************************************************/
404 static int sdhci_pci_suspend (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t state
)
406 struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
;
407 struct sdhci_pci_slot
*slot
;
410 chip
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
414 for (i
= 0;i
< chip
->num_slots
;i
++) {
415 slot
= chip
->slots
[i
];
419 ret
= sdhci_suspend_host(slot
->host
, state
);
423 sdhci_resume_host(chip
->slots
[i
]->host
);
428 if (chip
->fixes
&& chip
->fixes
->suspend
) {
429 ret
= chip
->fixes
->suspend(chip
, state
);
431 for (i
= chip
->num_slots
- 1;i
>= 0;i
--)
432 sdhci_resume_host(chip
->slots
[i
]->host
);
437 pci_save_state(pdev
);
438 pci_enable_wake(pdev
, pci_choose_state(pdev
, state
), 0);
439 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
440 pci_set_power_state(pdev
, pci_choose_state(pdev
, state
));
445 static int sdhci_pci_resume (struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
447 struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
;
448 struct sdhci_pci_slot
*slot
;
451 chip
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
455 pci_set_power_state(pdev
, PCI_D0
);
456 pci_restore_state(pdev
);
457 ret
= pci_enable_device(pdev
);
461 if (chip
->fixes
&& chip
->fixes
->resume
) {
462 ret
= chip
->fixes
->resume(chip
);
467 for (i
= 0;i
< chip
->num_slots
;i
++) {
468 slot
= chip
->slots
[i
];
472 ret
= sdhci_resume_host(slot
->host
);
480 #else /* CONFIG_PM */
482 #define sdhci_pci_suspend NULL
483 #define sdhci_pci_resume NULL
485 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
487 /*****************************************************************************\
489 * Device probing/removal *
491 \*****************************************************************************/
493 static struct sdhci_pci_slot
* __devinit
sdhci_pci_probe_slot(
494 struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
, int bar
)
496 struct sdhci_pci_slot
*slot
;
497 struct sdhci_host
*host
;
499 resource_size_t addr
;
503 if (!(pci_resource_flags(pdev
, bar
) & IORESOURCE_MEM
)) {
504 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "BAR %d is not iomem. Aborting.\n", bar
);
505 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
508 if (pci_resource_len(pdev
, bar
) != 0x100) {
509 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Invalid iomem size. You may "
510 "experience problems.\n");
513 if ((pdev
->class & 0x0000FF) == PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR
) {
514 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Vendor specific interface. Aborting.\n");
515 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
518 if ((pdev
->class & 0x0000FF) > PCI_SDHCI_IFVENDOR
) {
519 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Unknown interface. Aborting.\n");
520 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
523 host
= sdhci_alloc_host(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(struct sdhci_pci_slot
));
525 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "cannot allocate host\n");
526 return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(host
));
529 slot
= sdhci_priv(host
);
535 host
->hw_name
= "PCI";
536 host
->ops
= &sdhci_pci_ops
;
537 host
->quirks
= chip
->quirks
;
539 host
->irq
= pdev
->irq
;
541 ret
= pci_request_region(pdev
, bar
, mmc_hostname(host
->mmc
));
543 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "cannot request region\n");
547 addr
= pci_resource_start(pdev
, bar
);
548 host
->ioaddr
= pci_ioremap_bar(pdev
, bar
);
550 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "failed to remap registers\n");
554 if (chip
->fixes
&& chip
->fixes
->probe_slot
) {
555 ret
= chip
->fixes
->probe_slot(slot
);
560 ret
= sdhci_add_host(host
);
567 if (chip
->fixes
&& chip
->fixes
->remove_slot
)
568 chip
->fixes
->remove_slot(slot
, 0);
571 iounmap(host
->ioaddr
);
574 pci_release_region(pdev
, bar
);
577 sdhci_free_host(host
);
582 static void sdhci_pci_remove_slot(struct sdhci_pci_slot
*slot
)
588 scratch
= readl(slot
->host
->ioaddr
+ SDHCI_INT_STATUS
);
589 if (scratch
== (u32
)-1)
592 sdhci_remove_host(slot
->host
, dead
);
594 if (slot
->chip
->fixes
&& slot
->chip
->fixes
->remove_slot
)
595 slot
->chip
->fixes
->remove_slot(slot
, dead
);
597 pci_release_region(slot
->chip
->pdev
, slot
->pci_bar
);
599 sdhci_free_host(slot
->host
);
602 static int __devinit
sdhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
603 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
605 struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
;
606 struct sdhci_pci_slot
*slot
;
608 u8 slots
, rev
, first_bar
;
611 BUG_ON(pdev
== NULL
);
614 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_CLASS_REVISION
, &rev
);
616 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "SDHCI controller found [%04x:%04x] (rev %x)\n",
617 (int)pdev
->vendor
, (int)pdev
->device
, (int)rev
);
619 ret
= pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_SLOT_INFO
, &slots
);
623 slots
= PCI_SLOT_INFO_SLOTS(slots
) + 1;
624 dev_dbg(&pdev
->dev
, "found %d slot(s)\n", slots
);
628 BUG_ON(slots
> MAX_SLOTS
);
630 ret
= pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_SLOT_INFO
, &first_bar
);
634 first_bar
&= PCI_SLOT_INFO_FIRST_BAR_MASK
;
637 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Invalid first BAR. Aborting.\n");
641 ret
= pci_enable_device(pdev
);
645 chip
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct sdhci_pci_chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
652 chip
->fixes
= (const struct sdhci_pci_fixes
*)ent
->driver_data
;
654 chip
->quirks
= chip
->fixes
->quirks
;
655 chip
->num_slots
= slots
;
657 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, chip
);
659 if (chip
->fixes
&& chip
->fixes
->probe
) {
660 ret
= chip
->fixes
->probe(chip
);
665 for (i
= 0;i
< slots
;i
++) {
666 slot
= sdhci_pci_probe_slot(pdev
, chip
, first_bar
+ i
);
669 sdhci_pci_remove_slot(chip
->slots
[i
]);
674 chip
->slots
[i
] = slot
;
680 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
684 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
688 static void __devexit
sdhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
691 struct sdhci_pci_chip
*chip
;
693 chip
= pci_get_drvdata(pdev
);
696 for (i
= 0;i
< chip
->num_slots
; i
++)
697 sdhci_pci_remove_slot(chip
->slots
[i
]);
699 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, NULL
);
703 pci_disable_device(pdev
);
706 static struct pci_driver sdhci_driver
= {
709 .probe
= sdhci_pci_probe
,
710 .remove
= __devexit_p(sdhci_pci_remove
),
711 .suspend
= sdhci_pci_suspend
,
712 .resume
= sdhci_pci_resume
,
715 /*****************************************************************************\
719 \*****************************************************************************/
721 static int __init
sdhci_drv_init(void)
723 return pci_register_driver(&sdhci_driver
);
726 static void __exit
sdhci_drv_exit(void)
728 pci_unregister_driver(&sdhci_driver
);
731 module_init(sdhci_drv_init
);
732 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit
);
734 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>");
735 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface PCI driver");
736 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");