2 * Common Flash Interface support:
3 * AMD & Fujitsu Standard Vendor Command Set (ID 0x0002)
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Arcom Control Systems Ltd <linux@arcom.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2005 MontaVista Software Inc. <source@mvista.com>
9 * 2_by_8 routines added by Simon Munton
11 * 4_by_16 work by Carolyn J. Smith
13 * XIP support hooks by Vitaly Wool (based on code for Intel flash
16 * 25/09/2008 Christopher Moore: TopBottom fixup for many Macronix with CFI V1.0
18 * Occasionally maintained by Thayne Harbaugh tharbaugh at lnxi dot com
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
36 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
37 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
38 #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
39 #include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
41 #define AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
42 #define FORCE_WORD_WRITE 0
44 #define MAX_WORD_RETRIES 3
46 #define MANUFACTURER_AMD 0x0001
47 #define MANUFACTURER_ATMEL 0x001F
48 #define MANUFACTURER_MACRONIX 0x00C2
49 #define MANUFACTURER_SST 0x00BF
50 #define SST49LF004B 0x0060
51 #define SST49LF040B 0x0050
52 #define SST49LF008A 0x005a
53 #define AT49BV6416 0x00d6
55 static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info
*, loff_t
, size_t, size_t *, u_char
*);
56 static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info
*, loff_t
, size_t, size_t *, const u_char
*);
57 static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info
*, loff_t
, size_t, size_t *, const u_char
*);
58 static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info
*, struct erase_info
*);
59 static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info
*, struct erase_info
*);
60 static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info
*);
61 static int cfi_amdstd_suspend (struct mtd_info
*);
62 static void cfi_amdstd_resume (struct mtd_info
*);
63 static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info
*, loff_t
, size_t, size_t *, u_char
*);
65 static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info
*);
67 struct mtd_info
*cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info
*, int);
68 static struct mtd_info
*cfi_amdstd_setup (struct mtd_info
*);
70 static int get_chip(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
, unsigned long adr
, int mode
);
71 static void put_chip(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
, unsigned long adr
);
74 static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, uint64_t len
);
75 static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, uint64_t len
);
77 static struct mtd_chip_driver cfi_amdstd_chipdrv
= {
78 .probe
= NULL
, /* Not usable directly */
79 .destroy
= cfi_amdstd_destroy
,
80 .name
= "cfi_cmdset_0002",
85 /* #define DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES */
88 #ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
89 static void cfi_tell_features(struct cfi_pri_amdstd
*extp
)
91 const char* erase_suspend
[3] = {
92 "Not supported", "Read only", "Read/write"
94 const char* top_bottom
[6] = {
95 "No WP", "8x8KiB sectors at top & bottom, no WP",
96 "Bottom boot", "Top boot",
97 "Uniform, Bottom WP", "Uniform, Top WP"
100 printk(" Silicon revision: %d\n", extp
->SiliconRevision
>> 1);
101 printk(" Address sensitive unlock: %s\n",
102 (extp
->SiliconRevision
& 1) ? "Not required" : "Required");
104 if (extp
->EraseSuspend
< ARRAY_SIZE(erase_suspend
))
105 printk(" Erase Suspend: %s\n", erase_suspend
[extp
->EraseSuspend
]);
107 printk(" Erase Suspend: Unknown value %d\n", extp
->EraseSuspend
);
109 if (extp
->BlkProt
== 0)
110 printk(" Block protection: Not supported\n");
112 printk(" Block protection: %d sectors per group\n", extp
->BlkProt
);
115 printk(" Temporary block unprotect: %s\n",
116 extp
->TmpBlkUnprotect
? "Supported" : "Not supported");
117 printk(" Block protect/unprotect scheme: %d\n", extp
->BlkProtUnprot
);
118 printk(" Number of simultaneous operations: %d\n", extp
->SimultaneousOps
);
119 printk(" Burst mode: %s\n",
120 extp
->BurstMode
? "Supported" : "Not supported");
121 if (extp
->PageMode
== 0)
122 printk(" Page mode: Not supported\n");
124 printk(" Page mode: %d word page\n", extp
->PageMode
<< 2);
126 printk(" Vpp Supply Minimum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
127 extp
->VppMin
>> 4, extp
->VppMin
& 0xf);
128 printk(" Vpp Supply Maximum Program/Erase Voltage: %d.%d V\n",
129 extp
->VppMax
>> 4, extp
->VppMax
& 0xf);
131 if (extp
->TopBottom
< ARRAY_SIZE(top_bottom
))
132 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: %s\n", top_bottom
[extp
->TopBottom
]);
134 printk(" Top/Bottom Boot Block: Unknown value %d\n", extp
->TopBottom
);
138 #ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
139 /* Wheee. Bring me the head of someone at AMD. */
140 static void fixup_amd_bootblock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, void* param
)
142 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
143 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
144 struct cfi_pri_amdstd
*extp
= cfi
->cmdset_priv
;
145 __u8 major
= extp
->MajorVersion
;
146 __u8 minor
= extp
->MinorVersion
;
148 if (((major
<< 8) | minor
) < 0x3131) {
149 /* CFI version 1.0 => don't trust bootloc */
151 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1
,
152 "%s: JEDEC Vendor ID is 0x%02X Device ID is 0x%02X\n",
153 map
->name
, cfi
->mfr
, cfi
->id
);
155 /* AFAICS all 29LV400 with a bottom boot block have a device ID
156 * of 0x22BA in 16-bit mode and 0xBA in 8-bit mode.
157 * These were badly detected as they have the 0x80 bit set
158 * so treat them as a special case.
160 if (((cfi
->id
== 0xBA) || (cfi
->id
== 0x22BA)) &&
162 /* Macronix added CFI to their 2nd generation
163 * MX29LV400C B/T but AFAICS no other 29LV400 (AMD,
164 * Fujitsu, Spansion, EON, ESI and older Macronix)
167 * Therefore also check the manufacturer.
168 * This reduces the risk of false detection due to
169 * the 8-bit device ID.
171 (cfi
->mfr
== MANUFACTURER_MACRONIX
)) {
172 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1
,
173 "%s: Macronix MX29LV400C with bottom boot block"
174 " detected\n", map
->name
);
175 extp
->TopBottom
= 2; /* bottom boot */
177 if (cfi
->id
& 0x80) {
178 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: JEDEC Device ID is 0x%02X. Assuming broken CFI table.\n", map
->name
, cfi
->id
);
179 extp
->TopBottom
= 3; /* top boot */
181 extp
->TopBottom
= 2; /* bottom boot */
184 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1
,
185 "%s: AMD CFI PRI V%c.%c has no boot block field;"
186 " deduced %s from Device ID\n", map
->name
, major
, minor
,
187 extp
->TopBottom
== 2 ? "bottom" : "top");
192 static void fixup_use_write_buffers(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, void *param
)
194 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
195 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
196 if (cfi
->cfiq
->BufWriteTimeoutTyp
) {
197 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1
, "Using buffer write method\n" );
198 mtd
->write
= cfi_amdstd_write_buffers
;
202 /* Atmel chips don't use the same PRI format as AMD chips */
203 static void fixup_convert_atmel_pri(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, void *param
)
205 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
206 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
207 struct cfi_pri_amdstd
*extp
= cfi
->cmdset_priv
;
208 struct cfi_pri_atmel atmel_pri
;
210 memcpy(&atmel_pri
, extp
, sizeof(atmel_pri
));
211 memset((char *)extp
+ 5, 0, sizeof(*extp
) - 5);
213 if (atmel_pri
.Features
& 0x02)
214 extp
->EraseSuspend
= 2;
216 /* Some chips got it backwards... */
217 if (cfi
->id
== AT49BV6416
) {
218 if (atmel_pri
.BottomBoot
)
223 if (atmel_pri
.BottomBoot
)
229 /* burst write mode not supported */
230 cfi
->cfiq
->BufWriteTimeoutTyp
= 0;
231 cfi
->cfiq
->BufWriteTimeoutMax
= 0;
234 static void fixup_use_secsi(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, void *param
)
236 /* Setup for chips with a secsi area */
237 mtd
->read_user_prot_reg
= cfi_amdstd_secsi_read
;
238 mtd
->read_fact_prot_reg
= cfi_amdstd_secsi_read
;
241 static void fixup_use_erase_chip(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, void *param
)
243 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
244 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
245 if ((cfi
->cfiq
->NumEraseRegions
== 1) &&
246 ((cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[0] & 0xffff) == 0)) {
247 mtd
->erase
= cfi_amdstd_erase_chip
;
253 * Some Atmel chips (e.g. the AT49BV6416) power-up with all sectors
256 static void fixup_use_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, void *param
)
258 mtd
->lock
= cfi_atmel_lock
;
259 mtd
->unlock
= cfi_atmel_unlock
;
260 mtd
->flags
|= MTD_POWERUP_LOCK
;
263 static void fixup_s29gl064n_sectors(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, void *param
)
265 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
266 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
268 if ((cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[0] & 0xffff) == 0x003f) {
269 cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[0] |= 0x0040;
270 pr_warning("%s: Bad S29GL064N CFI data, adjust from 64 to 128 sectors\n", mtd
->name
);
274 static void fixup_s29gl032n_sectors(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, void *param
)
276 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
277 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
279 if ((cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[1] & 0xffff) == 0x007e) {
280 cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[1] &= ~0x0040;
281 pr_warning("%s: Bad S29GL032N CFI data, adjust from 127 to 63 sectors\n", mtd
->name
);
285 static void fixup_M29W128G_write_buffer(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, void *param
)
287 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
288 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
289 if (cfi
->cfiq
->BufWriteTimeoutTyp
) {
290 pr_warning("Don't use write buffer on ST flash M29W128G\n");
291 cfi
->cfiq
->BufWriteTimeoutTyp
= 0;
295 static struct cfi_fixup cfi_fixup_table
[] = {
296 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL
, CFI_ID_ANY
, fixup_convert_atmel_pri
, NULL
},
297 #ifdef AMD_BOOTLOC_BUG
298 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, CFI_ID_ANY
, fixup_amd_bootblock
, NULL
},
299 { MANUFACTURER_MACRONIX
, CFI_ID_ANY
, fixup_amd_bootblock
, NULL
},
301 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x0050, fixup_use_secsi
, NULL
, },
302 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x0053, fixup_use_secsi
, NULL
, },
303 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x0055, fixup_use_secsi
, NULL
, },
304 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x0056, fixup_use_secsi
, NULL
, },
305 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x005C, fixup_use_secsi
, NULL
, },
306 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x005F, fixup_use_secsi
, NULL
, },
307 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x0c01, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors
, NULL
, },
308 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x1301, fixup_s29gl064n_sectors
, NULL
, },
309 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x1a00, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors
, NULL
, },
310 { CFI_MFR_AMD
, 0x1a01, fixup_s29gl032n_sectors
, NULL
, },
311 { CFI_MFR_ST
, 0x227E, fixup_M29W128G_write_buffer
, NULL
, },
312 #if !FORCE_WORD_WRITE
313 { CFI_MFR_ANY
, CFI_ID_ANY
, fixup_use_write_buffers
, NULL
, },
317 static struct cfi_fixup jedec_fixup_table
[] = {
318 { MANUFACTURER_SST
, SST49LF004B
, fixup_use_fwh_lock
, NULL
, },
319 { MANUFACTURER_SST
, SST49LF040B
, fixup_use_fwh_lock
, NULL
, },
320 { MANUFACTURER_SST
, SST49LF008A
, fixup_use_fwh_lock
, NULL
, },
324 static struct cfi_fixup fixup_table
[] = {
325 /* The CFI vendor ids and the JEDEC vendor IDs appear
326 * to be common. It is like the devices id's are as
327 * well. This table is to pick all cases where
328 * we know that is the case.
330 { CFI_MFR_ANY
, CFI_ID_ANY
, fixup_use_erase_chip
, NULL
},
331 { CFI_MFR_ATMEL
, AT49BV6416
, fixup_use_atmel_lock
, NULL
},
336 static void cfi_fixup_major_minor(struct cfi_private
*cfi
,
337 struct cfi_pri_amdstd
*extp
)
339 if (cfi
->mfr
== CFI_MFR_SAMSUNG
&& cfi
->id
== 0x257e &&
340 extp
->MajorVersion
== '0')
341 extp
->MajorVersion
= '1';
344 struct mtd_info
*cfi_cmdset_0002(struct map_info
*map
, int primary
)
346 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
347 struct mtd_info
*mtd
;
350 mtd
= kzalloc(sizeof(*mtd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
352 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Failed to allocate memory for MTD device\n");
356 mtd
->type
= MTD_NORFLASH
;
358 /* Fill in the default mtd operations */
359 mtd
->erase
= cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize
;
360 mtd
->write
= cfi_amdstd_write_words
;
361 mtd
->read
= cfi_amdstd_read
;
362 mtd
->sync
= cfi_amdstd_sync
;
363 mtd
->suspend
= cfi_amdstd_suspend
;
364 mtd
->resume
= cfi_amdstd_resume
;
365 mtd
->flags
= MTD_CAP_NORFLASH
;
366 mtd
->name
= map
->name
;
369 if (cfi
->cfi_mode
==CFI_MODE_CFI
){
370 unsigned char bootloc
;
372 * It's a real CFI chip, not one for which the probe
373 * routine faked a CFI structure. So we read the feature
376 __u16 adr
= primary
?cfi
->cfiq
->P_ADR
:cfi
->cfiq
->A_ADR
;
377 struct cfi_pri_amdstd
*extp
;
379 extp
= (struct cfi_pri_amdstd
*)cfi_read_pri(map
, adr
, sizeof(*extp
), "Amd/Fujitsu");
385 cfi_fixup_major_minor(cfi
, extp
);
387 if (extp
->MajorVersion
!= '1' ||
388 (extp
->MinorVersion
< '0' || extp
->MinorVersion
> '4')) {
389 printk(KERN_ERR
" Unknown Amd/Fujitsu Extended Query "
390 "version %c.%c.\n", extp
->MajorVersion
,
397 /* Install our own private info structure */
398 cfi
->cmdset_priv
= extp
;
400 /* Apply cfi device specific fixups */
401 cfi_fixup(mtd
, cfi_fixup_table
);
403 #ifdef DEBUG_CFI_FEATURES
404 /* Tell the user about it in lots of lovely detail */
405 cfi_tell_features(extp
);
408 bootloc
= extp
->TopBottom
;
409 if ((bootloc
!= 2) && (bootloc
!= 3)) {
410 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: CFI does not contain boot "
411 "bank location. Assuming top.\n", map
->name
);
415 if (bootloc
== 3 && cfi
->cfiq
->NumEraseRegions
> 1) {
416 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Swapping erase regions for broken CFI table.\n", map
->name
);
418 for (i
=0; i
<cfi
->cfiq
->NumEraseRegions
/ 2; i
++) {
419 int j
= (cfi
->cfiq
->NumEraseRegions
-1)-i
;
422 swap
= cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[i
];
423 cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[i
] = cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[j
];
424 cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[j
] = swap
;
427 /* Set the default CFI lock/unlock addresses */
428 cfi
->addr_unlock1
= 0x555;
429 cfi
->addr_unlock2
= 0x2aa;
432 else if (cfi
->cfi_mode
== CFI_MODE_JEDEC
) {
433 /* Apply jedec specific fixups */
434 cfi_fixup(mtd
, jedec_fixup_table
);
436 /* Apply generic fixups */
437 cfi_fixup(mtd
, fixup_table
);
439 for (i
=0; i
< cfi
->numchips
; i
++) {
440 cfi
->chips
[i
].word_write_time
= 1<<cfi
->cfiq
->WordWriteTimeoutTyp
;
441 cfi
->chips
[i
].buffer_write_time
= 1<<cfi
->cfiq
->BufWriteTimeoutTyp
;
442 cfi
->chips
[i
].erase_time
= 1<<cfi
->cfiq
->BlockEraseTimeoutTyp
;
443 cfi
->chips
[i
].ref_point_counter
= 0;
444 init_waitqueue_head(&(cfi
->chips
[i
].wq
));
447 map
->fldrv
= &cfi_amdstd_chipdrv
;
449 return cfi_amdstd_setup(mtd
);
451 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfi_cmdset_0002
);
453 static struct mtd_info
*cfi_amdstd_setup(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
455 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
456 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
457 unsigned long devsize
= (1<<cfi
->cfiq
->DevSize
) * cfi
->interleave
;
458 unsigned long offset
= 0;
461 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"number of %s chips: %d\n",
462 (cfi
->cfi_mode
== CFI_MODE_CFI
)?"CFI":"JEDEC",cfi
->numchips
);
463 /* Select the correct geometry setup */
464 mtd
->size
= devsize
* cfi
->numchips
;
466 mtd
->numeraseregions
= cfi
->cfiq
->NumEraseRegions
* cfi
->numchips
;
467 mtd
->eraseregions
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_erase_region_info
)
468 * mtd
->numeraseregions
, GFP_KERNEL
);
469 if (!mtd
->eraseregions
) {
470 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Failed to allocate memory for MTD erase region info\n");
474 for (i
=0; i
<cfi
->cfiq
->NumEraseRegions
; i
++) {
475 unsigned long ernum
, ersize
;
476 ersize
= ((cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[i
] >> 8) & ~0xff) * cfi
->interleave
;
477 ernum
= (cfi
->cfiq
->EraseRegionInfo
[i
] & 0xffff) + 1;
479 if (mtd
->erasesize
< ersize
) {
480 mtd
->erasesize
= ersize
;
482 for (j
=0; j
<cfi
->numchips
; j
++) {
483 mtd
->eraseregions
[(j
*cfi
->cfiq
->NumEraseRegions
)+i
].offset
= (j
*devsize
)+offset
;
484 mtd
->eraseregions
[(j
*cfi
->cfiq
->NumEraseRegions
)+i
].erasesize
= ersize
;
485 mtd
->eraseregions
[(j
*cfi
->cfiq
->NumEraseRegions
)+i
].numblocks
= ernum
;
487 offset
+= (ersize
* ernum
);
489 if (offset
!= devsize
) {
491 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Sum of regions (%lx) != total size of set of interleaved chips (%lx)\n", offset
, devsize
);
496 for (i
=0; i
<mtd
->numeraseregions
;i
++){
497 printk("%d: offset=0x%x,size=0x%x,blocks=%d\n",
498 i
,mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].offset
,
499 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].erasesize
,
500 mtd
->eraseregions
[i
].numblocks
);
504 /* FIXME: erase-suspend-program is broken. See
505 http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2003-December/009001.html */
506 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"cfi_cmdset_0002: Disabling erase-suspend-program due to code brokenness.\n");
508 __module_get(THIS_MODULE
);
513 kfree(mtd
->eraseregions
);
516 kfree(cfi
->cmdset_priv
);
522 * Return true if the chip is ready.
524 * Ready is one of: read mode, query mode, erase-suspend-read mode (in any
525 * non-suspended sector) and is indicated by no toggle bits toggling.
527 * Note that anything more complicated than checking if no bits are toggling
528 * (including checking DQ5 for an error status) is tricky to get working
529 * correctly and is therefore not done (particulary with interleaved chips
530 * as each chip must be checked independantly of the others).
532 static int __xipram
chip_ready(struct map_info
*map
, unsigned long addr
)
536 d
= map_read(map
, addr
);
537 t
= map_read(map
, addr
);
539 return map_word_equal(map
, d
, t
);
543 * Return true if the chip is ready and has the correct value.
545 * Ready is one of: read mode, query mode, erase-suspend-read mode (in any
546 * non-suspended sector) and it is indicated by no bits toggling.
548 * Error are indicated by toggling bits or bits held with the wrong value,
549 * or with bits toggling.
551 * Note that anything more complicated than checking if no bits are toggling
552 * (including checking DQ5 for an error status) is tricky to get working
553 * correctly and is therefore not done (particulary with interleaved chips
554 * as each chip must be checked independantly of the others).
557 static int __xipram
chip_good(struct map_info
*map
, unsigned long addr
, map_word expected
)
561 oldd
= map_read(map
, addr
);
562 curd
= map_read(map
, addr
);
564 return map_word_equal(map
, oldd
, curd
) &&
565 map_word_equal(map
, curd
, expected
);
568 static int get_chip(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
, unsigned long adr
, int mode
)
570 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
571 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
573 struct cfi_pri_amdstd
*cfip
= (struct cfi_pri_amdstd
*)cfi
->cmdset_priv
;
576 timeo
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
578 switch (chip
->state
) {
582 if (chip_ready(map
, adr
))
585 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeo
)) {
586 printk(KERN_ERR
"Waiting for chip to be ready timed out.\n");
587 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
590 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
592 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
593 /* Someone else might have been playing with it. */
603 if (mode
== FL_WRITING
) /* FIXME: Erase-suspend-program appears broken. */
606 if (!( mode
== FL_READY
609 || (mode
== FL_WRITING
&& (cfip
->EraseSuspend
& 0x2))
610 || (mode
== FL_WRITING
&& (cfip
->EraseSuspend
& 0x1)
614 /* We could check to see if we're trying to access the sector
615 * that is currently being erased. However, no user will try
616 * anything like that so we just wait for the timeout. */
619 /* It's harmless to issue the Erase-Suspend and Erase-Resume
620 * commands when the erase algorithm isn't in progress. */
621 map_write(map
, CMD(0xB0), chip
->in_progress_block_addr
);
622 chip
->oldstate
= FL_ERASING
;
623 chip
->state
= FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING
;
624 chip
->erase_suspended
= 1;
626 if (chip_ready(map
, adr
))
629 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeo
)) {
630 /* Should have suspended the erase by now.
631 * Send an Erase-Resume command as either
632 * there was an error (so leave the erase
633 * routine to recover from it) or we trying to
634 * use the erase-in-progress sector. */
635 map_write(map
, CMD(0x30), chip
->in_progress_block_addr
);
636 chip
->state
= FL_ERASING
;
637 chip
->oldstate
= FL_READY
;
638 printk(KERN_ERR
"MTD %s(): chip not ready after erase suspend\n", __func__
);
642 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
644 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
645 /* Nobody will touch it while it's in state FL_ERASE_SUSPENDING.
646 So we can just loop here. */
648 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
651 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING
:
652 if (mode
!= FL_READY
&& mode
!= FL_POINT
&&
653 (!cfip
|| !(cfip
->EraseSuspend
&2)))
655 chip
->oldstate
= chip
->state
;
656 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
660 /* Only if there's no operation suspended... */
661 if (mode
== FL_READY
&& chip
->oldstate
== FL_READY
)
666 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
667 add_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
668 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
670 remove_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
671 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
677 static void put_chip(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
, unsigned long adr
)
679 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
681 switch(chip
->oldstate
) {
683 chip
->state
= chip
->oldstate
;
684 map_write(map
, CMD(0x30), chip
->in_progress_block_addr
);
685 chip
->oldstate
= FL_READY
;
686 chip
->state
= FL_ERASING
;
689 case FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING
:
690 chip
->state
= chip
->oldstate
;
691 chip
->oldstate
= FL_READY
;
696 /* We should really make set_vpp() count, rather than doing this */
700 printk(KERN_ERR
"MTD: put_chip() called with oldstate %d!!\n", chip
->oldstate
);
705 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_XIP
708 * No interrupt what so ever can be serviced while the flash isn't in array
709 * mode. This is ensured by the xip_disable() and xip_enable() functions
710 * enclosing any code path where the flash is known not to be in array mode.
711 * And within a XIP disabled code path, only functions marked with __xipram
712 * may be called and nothing else (it's a good thing to inspect generated
713 * assembly to make sure inline functions were actually inlined and that gcc
714 * didn't emit calls to its own support functions). Also configuring MTD CFI
715 * support to a single buswidth and a single interleave is also recommended.
718 static void xip_disable(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
,
721 /* TODO: chips with no XIP use should ignore and return */
722 (void) map_read(map
, adr
); /* ensure mmu mapping is up to date */
726 static void __xipram
xip_enable(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
,
729 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
731 if (chip
->state
!= FL_POINT
&& chip
->state
!= FL_READY
) {
732 map_write(map
, CMD(0xf0), adr
);
733 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
735 (void) map_read(map
, adr
);
741 * When a delay is required for the flash operation to complete, the
742 * xip_udelay() function is polling for both the given timeout and pending
743 * (but still masked) hardware interrupts. Whenever there is an interrupt
744 * pending then the flash erase operation is suspended, array mode restored
745 * and interrupts unmasked. Task scheduling might also happen at that
746 * point. The CPU eventually returns from the interrupt or the call to
747 * schedule() and the suspended flash operation is resumed for the remaining
748 * of the delay period.
750 * Warning: this function _will_ fool interrupt latency tracing tools.
753 static void __xipram
xip_udelay(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
,
754 unsigned long adr
, int usec
)
756 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
757 struct cfi_pri_amdstd
*extp
= cfi
->cmdset_priv
;
758 map_word status
, OK
= CMD(0x80);
759 unsigned long suspended
, start
= xip_currtime();
764 if (xip_irqpending() && extp
&&
765 ((chip
->state
== FL_ERASING
&& (extp
->EraseSuspend
& 2))) &&
766 (cfi_interleave_is_1(cfi
) || chip
->oldstate
== FL_READY
)) {
768 * Let's suspend the erase operation when supported.
769 * Note that we currently don't try to suspend
770 * interleaved chips if there is already another
771 * operation suspended (imagine what happens
772 * when one chip was already done with the current
773 * operation while another chip suspended it, then
774 * we resume the whole thing at once). Yes, it
777 map_write(map
, CMD(0xb0), adr
);
778 usec
-= xip_elapsed_since(start
);
779 suspended
= xip_currtime();
781 if (xip_elapsed_since(suspended
) > 100000) {
783 * The chip doesn't want to suspend
784 * after waiting for 100 msecs.
785 * This is a critical error but there
786 * is not much we can do here.
790 status
= map_read(map
, adr
);
791 } while (!map_word_andequal(map
, status
, OK
, OK
));
793 /* Suspend succeeded */
794 oldstate
= chip
->state
;
795 if (!map_word_bitsset(map
, status
, CMD(0x40)))
797 chip
->state
= FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING
;
798 chip
->erase_suspended
= 1;
799 map_write(map
, CMD(0xf0), adr
);
800 (void) map_read(map
, adr
);
803 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
808 * We're back. However someone else might have
809 * decided to go write to the chip if we are in
810 * a suspended erase state. If so let's wait
813 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
814 while (chip
->state
!= FL_XIP_WHILE_ERASING
) {
815 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
816 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
817 add_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
818 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
820 remove_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
821 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
823 /* Disallow XIP again */
826 /* Resume the write or erase operation */
827 map_write(map
, CMD(0x30), adr
);
828 chip
->state
= oldstate
;
829 start
= xip_currtime();
830 } else if (usec
>= 1000000/HZ
) {
832 * Try to save on CPU power when waiting delay
833 * is at least a system timer tick period.
834 * No need to be extremely accurate here.
838 status
= map_read(map
, adr
);
839 } while (!map_word_andequal(map
, status
, OK
, OK
)
840 && xip_elapsed_since(start
) < usec
);
843 #define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) xip_udelay(map, chip, adr, usec)
846 * The INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE() macro is normally used in parallel while
847 * the flash is actively programming or erasing since we have to poll for
848 * the operation to complete anyway. We can't do that in a generic way with
849 * a XIP setup so do it before the actual flash operation in this case
850 * and stub it out from INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY.
852 #define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size) \
853 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, from, size)
855 #define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
856 UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec)
861 * Activating this XIP support changes the way the code works a bit. For
862 * example the code to suspend the current process when concurrent access
863 * happens is never executed because xip_udelay() will always return with the
864 * same chip state as it was entered with. This is why there is no care for
865 * the presence of add_wait_queue() or schedule() calls from within a couple
866 * xip_disable()'d areas of code, like in do_erase_oneblock for example.
867 * The queueing and scheduling are always happening within xip_udelay().
869 * Similarly, get_chip() and put_chip() just happen to always be executed
870 * with chip->state set to FL_READY (or FL_XIP_WHILE_*) where flash state
871 * is in array mode, therefore never executing many cases therein and not
872 * causing any problem with XIP.
877 #define xip_disable(map, chip, adr)
878 #define xip_enable(map, chip, adr)
879 #define XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(x...)
881 #define UDELAY(map, chip, adr, usec) \
883 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); \
885 spin_lock(chip->mutex); \
888 #define INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map, chip, adr, len, usec) \
890 spin_unlock(chip->mutex); \
891 INVALIDATE_CACHED_RANGE(map, adr, len); \
893 spin_lock(chip->mutex); \
898 static inline int do_read_onechip(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
, loff_t adr
, size_t len
, u_char
*buf
)
900 unsigned long cmd_addr
;
901 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
906 /* Ensure cmd read/writes are aligned. */
907 cmd_addr
= adr
& ~(map_bankwidth(map
)-1);
909 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
910 ret
= get_chip(map
, chip
, cmd_addr
, FL_READY
);
912 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
916 if (chip
->state
!= FL_POINT
&& chip
->state
!= FL_READY
) {
917 map_write(map
, CMD(0xf0), cmd_addr
);
918 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
921 map_copy_from(map
, buf
, adr
, len
);
923 put_chip(map
, chip
, cmd_addr
);
925 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
930 static int cfi_amdstd_read (struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
932 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
933 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
938 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
940 chipnum
= (from
>> cfi
->chipshift
);
941 ofs
= from
- (chipnum
<< cfi
->chipshift
);
947 unsigned long thislen
;
949 if (chipnum
>= cfi
->numchips
)
952 if ((len
+ ofs
-1) >> cfi
->chipshift
)
953 thislen
= (1<<cfi
->chipshift
) - ofs
;
957 ret
= do_read_onechip(map
, &cfi
->chips
[chipnum
], ofs
, thislen
, buf
);
972 static inline int do_read_secsi_onechip(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
, loff_t adr
, size_t len
, u_char
*buf
)
974 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
975 unsigned long timeo
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
976 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
979 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
981 if (chip
->state
!= FL_READY
){
983 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Waiting for chip to read, status = %d\n", chip
->state
);
985 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
986 add_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
988 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
991 remove_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
993 if(signal_pending(current
))
996 timeo
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
1003 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
1005 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1006 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1007 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x88, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1009 map_copy_from(map
, buf
, adr
, len
);
1011 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1012 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1013 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x90, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1014 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x00, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1017 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1022 static int cfi_amdstd_secsi_read (struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t from
, size_t len
, size_t *retlen
, u_char
*buf
)
1024 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
1025 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1031 /* ofs: offset within the first chip that the first read should start */
1033 /* 8 secsi bytes per chip */
1041 unsigned long thislen
;
1043 if (chipnum
>= cfi
->numchips
)
1046 if ((len
+ ofs
-1) >> 3)
1047 thislen
= (1<<3) - ofs
;
1051 ret
= do_read_secsi_onechip(map
, &cfi
->chips
[chipnum
], ofs
, thislen
, buf
);
1066 static int __xipram
do_write_oneword(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
, unsigned long adr
, map_word datum
)
1068 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1069 unsigned long timeo
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
1071 * We use a 1ms + 1 jiffies generic timeout for writes (most devices
1072 * have a max write time of a few hundreds usec). However, we should
1073 * use the maximum timeout value given by the chip at probe time
1074 * instead. Unfortunately, struct flchip does have a field for
1075 * maximum timeout, only for typical which can be far too short
1076 * depending of the conditions. The ' + 1' is to avoid having a
1077 * timeout of 0 jiffies if HZ is smaller than 1000.
1079 unsigned long uWriteTimeout
= ( HZ
/ 1000 ) + 1;
1086 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1087 ret
= get_chip(map
, chip
, adr
, FL_WRITING
);
1089 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1093 DEBUG( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
1094 __func__
, adr
, datum
.x
[0] );
1097 * Check for a NOP for the case when the datum to write is already
1098 * present - it saves time and works around buggy chips that corrupt
1099 * data at other locations when 0xff is written to a location that
1100 * already contains 0xff.
1102 oldd
= map_read(map
, adr
);
1103 if (map_word_equal(map
, oldd
, datum
)) {
1104 DEBUG( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "MTD %s(): NOP\n",
1109 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map
, adr
, map_bankwidth(map
));
1111 xip_disable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1113 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1114 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1115 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1116 map_write(map
, datum
, adr
);
1117 chip
->state
= FL_WRITING
;
1119 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map
, chip
,
1120 adr
, map_bankwidth(map
),
1121 chip
->word_write_time
);
1123 /* See comment above for timeout value. */
1124 timeo
= jiffies
+ uWriteTimeout
;
1126 if (chip
->state
!= FL_WRITING
) {
1127 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1128 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1130 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1131 add_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1132 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1134 remove_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1135 timeo
= jiffies
+ (HZ
/ 2); /* FIXME */
1136 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1140 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeo
) && !chip_ready(map
, adr
)){
1141 xip_enable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1142 printk(KERN_WARNING
"MTD %s(): software timeout\n", __func__
);
1143 xip_disable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1147 if (chip_ready(map
, adr
))
1150 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1151 UDELAY(map
, chip
, adr
, 1);
1153 /* Did we succeed? */
1154 if (!chip_good(map
, adr
, datum
)) {
1155 /* reset on all failures. */
1156 map_write( map
, CMD(0xF0), chip
->start
);
1157 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1159 if (++retry_cnt
<= MAX_WORD_RETRIES
)
1164 xip_enable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1166 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
1167 put_chip(map
, chip
, adr
);
1168 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1174 static int cfi_amdstd_write_words(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
1175 size_t *retlen
, const u_char
*buf
)
1177 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
1178 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1181 unsigned long ofs
, chipstart
;
1182 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1188 chipnum
= to
>> cfi
->chipshift
;
1189 ofs
= to
- (chipnum
<< cfi
->chipshift
);
1190 chipstart
= cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].start
;
1192 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first byte write */
1193 if (ofs
& (map_bankwidth(map
)-1)) {
1194 unsigned long bus_ofs
= ofs
& ~(map_bankwidth(map
)-1);
1195 int i
= ofs
- bus_ofs
;
1200 spin_lock(cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].mutex
);
1202 if (cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].state
!= FL_READY
) {
1204 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Waiting for chip to write, status = %d\n", cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].state
);
1206 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1207 add_wait_queue(&cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].wq
, &wait
);
1209 spin_unlock(cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].mutex
);
1212 remove_wait_queue(&cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].wq
, &wait
);
1214 if(signal_pending(current
))
1220 /* Load 'tmp_buf' with old contents of flash */
1221 tmp_buf
= map_read(map
, bus_ofs
+chipstart
);
1223 spin_unlock(cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].mutex
);
1225 /* Number of bytes to copy from buffer */
1226 n
= min_t(int, len
, map_bankwidth(map
)-i
);
1228 tmp_buf
= map_word_load_partial(map
, tmp_buf
, buf
, i
, n
);
1230 ret
= do_write_oneword(map
, &cfi
->chips
[chipnum
],
1240 if (ofs
>> cfi
->chipshift
) {
1243 if (chipnum
== cfi
->numchips
)
1248 /* We are now aligned, write as much as possible */
1249 while(len
>= map_bankwidth(map
)) {
1252 datum
= map_word_load(map
, buf
);
1254 ret
= do_write_oneword(map
, &cfi
->chips
[chipnum
],
1259 ofs
+= map_bankwidth(map
);
1260 buf
+= map_bankwidth(map
);
1261 (*retlen
) += map_bankwidth(map
);
1262 len
-= map_bankwidth(map
);
1264 if (ofs
>> cfi
->chipshift
) {
1267 if (chipnum
== cfi
->numchips
)
1269 chipstart
= cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].start
;
1273 /* Write the trailing bytes if any */
1274 if (len
& (map_bankwidth(map
)-1)) {
1278 spin_lock(cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].mutex
);
1280 if (cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].state
!= FL_READY
) {
1282 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Waiting for chip to write, status = %d\n", cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].state
);
1284 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1285 add_wait_queue(&cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].wq
, &wait
);
1287 spin_unlock(cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].mutex
);
1290 remove_wait_queue(&cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].wq
, &wait
);
1292 if(signal_pending(current
))
1298 tmp_buf
= map_read(map
, ofs
+ chipstart
);
1300 spin_unlock(cfi
->chips
[chipnum
].mutex
);
1302 tmp_buf
= map_word_load_partial(map
, tmp_buf
, buf
, 0, len
);
1304 ret
= do_write_oneword(map
, &cfi
->chips
[chipnum
],
1317 * FIXME: interleaved mode not tested, and probably not supported!
1319 static int __xipram
do_write_buffer(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
,
1320 unsigned long adr
, const u_char
*buf
,
1323 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1324 unsigned long timeo
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
1325 /* see comments in do_write_oneword() regarding uWriteTimeo. */
1326 unsigned long uWriteTimeout
= ( HZ
/ 1000 ) + 1;
1328 unsigned long cmd_adr
;
1335 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1336 ret
= get_chip(map
, chip
, adr
, FL_WRITING
);
1338 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1342 datum
= map_word_load(map
, buf
);
1344 DEBUG( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "MTD %s(): WRITE 0x%.8lx(0x%.8lx)\n",
1345 __func__
, adr
, datum
.x
[0] );
1347 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map
, adr
, len
);
1349 xip_disable(map
, chip
, cmd_adr
);
1351 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1352 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1353 //cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xA0, cfi->addr_unlock1, chip->start, map, cfi, cfi->device_type, NULL);
1355 /* Write Buffer Load */
1356 map_write(map
, CMD(0x25), cmd_adr
);
1358 chip
->state
= FL_WRITING_TO_BUFFER
;
1360 /* Write length of data to come */
1361 words
= len
/ map_bankwidth(map
);
1362 map_write(map
, CMD(words
- 1), cmd_adr
);
1365 while(z
< words
* map_bankwidth(map
)) {
1366 datum
= map_word_load(map
, buf
);
1367 map_write(map
, datum
, adr
+ z
);
1369 z
+= map_bankwidth(map
);
1370 buf
+= map_bankwidth(map
);
1372 z
-= map_bankwidth(map
);
1376 /* Write Buffer Program Confirm: GO GO GO */
1377 map_write(map
, CMD(0x29), cmd_adr
);
1378 chip
->state
= FL_WRITING
;
1380 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map
, chip
,
1381 adr
, map_bankwidth(map
),
1382 chip
->word_write_time
);
1384 timeo
= jiffies
+ uWriteTimeout
;
1387 if (chip
->state
!= FL_WRITING
) {
1388 /* Someone's suspended the write. Sleep */
1389 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1391 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1392 add_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1393 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1395 remove_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1396 timeo
= jiffies
+ (HZ
/ 2); /* FIXME */
1397 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1401 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeo
) && !chip_ready(map
, adr
))
1404 if (chip_ready(map
, adr
)) {
1405 xip_enable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1409 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1410 UDELAY(map
, chip
, adr
, 1);
1413 /* reset on all failures. */
1414 map_write( map
, CMD(0xF0), chip
->start
);
1415 xip_enable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1416 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1418 printk(KERN_WARNING
"MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
1423 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
1424 put_chip(map
, chip
, adr
);
1425 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1431 static int cfi_amdstd_write_buffers(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t to
, size_t len
,
1432 size_t *retlen
, const u_char
*buf
)
1434 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
1435 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1436 int wbufsize
= cfi_interleave(cfi
) << cfi
->cfiq
->MaxBufWriteSize
;
1445 chipnum
= to
>> cfi
->chipshift
;
1446 ofs
= to
- (chipnum
<< cfi
->chipshift
);
1448 /* If it's not bus-aligned, do the first word write */
1449 if (ofs
& (map_bankwidth(map
)-1)) {
1450 size_t local_len
= (-ofs
)&(map_bankwidth(map
)-1);
1451 if (local_len
> len
)
1453 ret
= cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd
, ofs
+ (chipnum
<<cfi
->chipshift
),
1454 local_len
, retlen
, buf
);
1461 if (ofs
>> cfi
->chipshift
) {
1464 if (chipnum
== cfi
->numchips
)
1469 /* Write buffer is worth it only if more than one word to write... */
1470 while (len
>= map_bankwidth(map
) * 2) {
1471 /* We must not cross write block boundaries */
1472 int size
= wbufsize
- (ofs
& (wbufsize
-1));
1476 if (size
% map_bankwidth(map
))
1477 size
-= size
% map_bankwidth(map
);
1479 ret
= do_write_buffer(map
, &cfi
->chips
[chipnum
],
1489 if (ofs
>> cfi
->chipshift
) {
1492 if (chipnum
== cfi
->numchips
)
1498 size_t retlen_dregs
= 0;
1500 ret
= cfi_amdstd_write_words(mtd
, ofs
+ (chipnum
<<cfi
->chipshift
),
1501 len
, &retlen_dregs
, buf
);
1503 *retlen
+= retlen_dregs
;
1512 * Handle devices with one erase region, that only implement
1513 * the chip erase command.
1515 static int __xipram
do_erase_chip(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
)
1517 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1518 unsigned long timeo
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
1519 unsigned long int adr
;
1520 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1523 adr
= cfi
->addr_unlock1
;
1525 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1526 ret
= get_chip(map
, chip
, adr
, FL_WRITING
);
1528 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1532 DEBUG( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
1533 __func__
, chip
->start
);
1535 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map
, adr
, map
->size
);
1537 xip_disable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1539 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1540 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1541 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1542 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1543 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1544 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x10, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1546 chip
->state
= FL_ERASING
;
1547 chip
->erase_suspended
= 0;
1548 chip
->in_progress_block_addr
= adr
;
1550 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map
, chip
,
1552 chip
->erase_time
*500);
1554 timeo
= jiffies
+ (HZ
*20);
1557 if (chip
->state
!= FL_ERASING
) {
1558 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
1559 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1560 add_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1561 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1563 remove_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1564 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1567 if (chip
->erase_suspended
) {
1568 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
1569 Adjust the timeout */
1570 timeo
= jiffies
+ (HZ
*20); /* FIXME */
1571 chip
->erase_suspended
= 0;
1574 if (chip_ready(map
, adr
))
1577 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeo
)) {
1578 printk(KERN_WARNING
"MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
1583 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1584 UDELAY(map
, chip
, adr
, 1000000/HZ
);
1586 /* Did we succeed? */
1587 if (!chip_good(map
, adr
, map_word_ff(map
))) {
1588 /* reset on all failures. */
1589 map_write( map
, CMD(0xF0), chip
->start
);
1590 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1595 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
1596 xip_enable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1597 put_chip(map
, chip
, adr
);
1598 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1604 static int __xipram
do_erase_oneblock(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
, unsigned long adr
, int len
, void *thunk
)
1606 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1607 unsigned long timeo
= jiffies
+ HZ
;
1608 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1613 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1614 ret
= get_chip(map
, chip
, adr
, FL_ERASING
);
1616 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1620 DEBUG( MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "MTD %s(): ERASE 0x%.8lx\n",
1623 XIP_INVAL_CACHED_RANGE(map
, adr
, len
);
1625 xip_disable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1627 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1628 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1629 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1630 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1631 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
, cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1632 map_write(map
, CMD(0x30), adr
);
1634 chip
->state
= FL_ERASING
;
1635 chip
->erase_suspended
= 0;
1636 chip
->in_progress_block_addr
= adr
;
1638 INVALIDATE_CACHE_UDELAY(map
, chip
,
1640 chip
->erase_time
*500);
1642 timeo
= jiffies
+ (HZ
*20);
1645 if (chip
->state
!= FL_ERASING
) {
1646 /* Someone's suspended the erase. Sleep */
1647 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1648 add_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1649 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1651 remove_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1652 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1655 if (chip
->erase_suspended
) {
1656 /* This erase was suspended and resumed.
1657 Adjust the timeout */
1658 timeo
= jiffies
+ (HZ
*20); /* FIXME */
1659 chip
->erase_suspended
= 0;
1662 if (chip_ready(map
, adr
)) {
1663 xip_enable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1667 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeo
)) {
1668 xip_enable(map
, chip
, adr
);
1669 printk(KERN_WARNING
"MTD %s(): software timeout\n",
1674 /* Latency issues. Drop the lock, wait a while and retry */
1675 UDELAY(map
, chip
, adr
, 1000000/HZ
);
1677 /* Did we succeed? */
1678 if (!chip_good(map
, adr
, map_word_ff(map
))) {
1679 /* reset on all failures. */
1680 map_write( map
, CMD(0xF0), chip
->start
);
1681 /* FIXME - should have reset delay before continuing */
1686 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
1687 put_chip(map
, chip
, adr
);
1688 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1693 static int cfi_amdstd_erase_varsize(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, struct erase_info
*instr
)
1695 unsigned long ofs
, len
;
1701 ret
= cfi_varsize_frob(mtd
, do_erase_oneblock
, ofs
, len
, NULL
);
1705 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_DONE
;
1706 mtd_erase_callback(instr
);
1712 static int cfi_amdstd_erase_chip(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, struct erase_info
*instr
)
1714 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
1715 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1718 if (instr
->addr
!= 0)
1721 if (instr
->len
!= mtd
->size
)
1724 ret
= do_erase_chip(map
, &cfi
->chips
[0]);
1728 instr
->state
= MTD_ERASE_DONE
;
1729 mtd_erase_callback(instr
);
1734 static int do_atmel_lock(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
,
1735 unsigned long adr
, int len
, void *thunk
)
1737 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1740 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1741 ret
= get_chip(map
, chip
, adr
+ chip
->start
, FL_LOCKING
);
1744 chip
->state
= FL_LOCKING
;
1746 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n",
1747 __func__
, adr
, len
);
1749 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
,
1750 cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1751 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
,
1752 cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1753 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x80, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
,
1754 cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1755 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
,
1756 cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1757 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0x55, cfi
->addr_unlock2
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
,
1758 cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1759 map_write(map
, CMD(0x40), chip
->start
+ adr
);
1761 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
1762 put_chip(map
, chip
, adr
+ chip
->start
);
1766 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1770 static int do_atmel_unlock(struct map_info
*map
, struct flchip
*chip
,
1771 unsigned long adr
, int len
, void *thunk
)
1773 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1776 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1777 ret
= get_chip(map
, chip
, adr
+ chip
->start
, FL_UNLOCKING
);
1780 chip
->state
= FL_UNLOCKING
;
1782 DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3
, "MTD %s(): LOCK 0x%08lx len %d\n",
1783 __func__
, adr
, len
);
1785 cfi_send_gen_cmd(0xAA, cfi
->addr_unlock1
, chip
->start
, map
, cfi
,
1786 cfi
->device_type
, NULL
);
1787 map_write(map
, CMD(0x70), adr
);
1789 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
1790 put_chip(map
, chip
, adr
+ chip
->start
);
1794 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1798 static int cfi_atmel_lock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, uint64_t len
)
1800 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd
, do_atmel_lock
, ofs
, len
, NULL
);
1803 static int cfi_atmel_unlock(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, uint64_t len
)
1805 return cfi_varsize_frob(mtd
, do_atmel_unlock
, ofs
, len
, NULL
);
1809 static void cfi_amdstd_sync (struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1811 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
1812 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1814 struct flchip
*chip
;
1816 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1818 for (i
=0; !ret
&& i
<cfi
->numchips
; i
++) {
1819 chip
= &cfi
->chips
[i
];
1822 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1824 switch(chip
->state
) {
1828 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY
:
1829 chip
->oldstate
= chip
->state
;
1830 chip
->state
= FL_SYNCING
;
1831 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
1832 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
1833 * with the chip now anyway.
1836 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1840 /* Not an idle state */
1841 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
1842 add_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1844 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1848 remove_wait_queue(&chip
->wq
, &wait
);
1854 /* Unlock the chips again */
1856 for (i
--; i
>=0; i
--) {
1857 chip
= &cfi
->chips
[i
];
1859 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1861 if (chip
->state
== FL_SYNCING
) {
1862 chip
->state
= chip
->oldstate
;
1865 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1870 static int cfi_amdstd_suspend(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1872 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
1873 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1875 struct flchip
*chip
;
1878 for (i
=0; !ret
&& i
<cfi
->numchips
; i
++) {
1879 chip
= &cfi
->chips
[i
];
1881 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1883 switch(chip
->state
) {
1887 case FL_JEDEC_QUERY
:
1888 chip
->oldstate
= chip
->state
;
1889 chip
->state
= FL_PM_SUSPENDED
;
1890 /* No need to wake_up() on this state change -
1891 * as the whole point is that nobody can do anything
1892 * with the chip now anyway.
1894 case FL_PM_SUSPENDED
:
1901 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1904 /* Unlock the chips again */
1907 for (i
--; i
>=0; i
--) {
1908 chip
= &cfi
->chips
[i
];
1910 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1912 if (chip
->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
) {
1913 chip
->state
= chip
->oldstate
;
1916 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1924 static void cfi_amdstd_resume(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1926 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
1927 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1929 struct flchip
*chip
;
1931 for (i
=0; i
<cfi
->numchips
; i
++) {
1933 chip
= &cfi
->chips
[i
];
1935 spin_lock(chip
->mutex
);
1937 if (chip
->state
== FL_PM_SUSPENDED
) {
1938 chip
->state
= FL_READY
;
1939 map_write(map
, CMD(0xF0), chip
->start
);
1943 printk(KERN_ERR
"Argh. Chip not in PM_SUSPENDED state upon resume()\n");
1945 spin_unlock(chip
->mutex
);
1949 static void cfi_amdstd_destroy(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1951 struct map_info
*map
= mtd
->priv
;
1952 struct cfi_private
*cfi
= map
->fldrv_priv
;
1954 kfree(cfi
->cmdset_priv
);
1957 kfree(mtd
->eraseregions
);
1960 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1961 MODULE_AUTHOR("Crossnet Co. <info@crossnet.co.jp> et al.");
1962 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD chip driver for AMD/Fujitsu flash chips");