2 * Driver for AMBA serial ports
4 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
7 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
8 * Copyright (C) 2010 ST-Ericsson SA
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 * This is a generic driver for ARM AMBA-type serial ports. They
25 * have a lot of 16550-like features, but are not register compatible.
26 * Note that although they do have CTS, DCD and DSR inputs, they do
27 * not have an RI input, nor do they have DTR or RTS outputs. If
28 * required, these have to be supplied via some other means (eg, GPIO)
29 * and hooked into this driver.
32 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/ioport.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/console.h>
40 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
41 #include <linux/device.h>
42 #include <linux/tty.h>
43 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
44 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
45 #include <linux/serial.h>
46 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
47 #include <linux/amba/serial.h>
48 #include <linux/clk.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
51 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
52 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
53 #include <linux/delay.h>
56 #include <asm/sizes.h>
60 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR 204
61 #define SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR 64
62 #define SERIAL_AMBA_NR UART_NR
64 #define AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT 256
66 #define UART_DR_ERROR (UART011_DR_OE|UART011_DR_BE|UART011_DR_PE|UART011_DR_FE)
67 #define UART_DUMMY_DR_RX (1 << 16)
70 #define UART_WA_SAVE_NR 14
72 static void pl011_lockup_wa(unsigned long data
);
73 static const u32 uart_wa_reg
[UART_WA_SAVE_NR
] = {
90 static u32 uart_wa_regdata
[UART_WA_SAVE_NR
];
91 static DECLARE_TASKLET(pl011_lockup_tlet
, pl011_lockup_wa
, 0);
93 /* There is by now at least one vendor with differing details, so handle it */
96 unsigned int fifosize
;
100 bool interrupt_may_hang
; /* vendor-specific */
104 static struct vendor_data vendor_arm
= {
105 .ifls
= UART011_IFLS_RX4_8
|UART011_IFLS_TX4_8
,
107 .lcrh_tx
= UART011_LCRH
,
108 .lcrh_rx
= UART011_LCRH
,
109 .oversampling
= false,
110 .dma_threshold
= false,
113 static struct vendor_data vendor_st
= {
114 .ifls
= UART011_IFLS_RX_HALF
|UART011_IFLS_TX_HALF
,
116 .lcrh_tx
= ST_UART011_LCRH_TX
,
117 .lcrh_rx
= ST_UART011_LCRH_RX
,
118 .oversampling
= true,
119 .interrupt_may_hang
= true,
120 .dma_threshold
= true,
123 static struct uart_amba_port
*amba_ports
[UART_NR
];
125 /* Deals with DMA transactions */
128 struct scatterlist sg
;
132 struct pl011_dmarx_data
{
133 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
134 struct completion complete
;
136 struct pl011_sgbuf sgbuf_a
;
137 struct pl011_sgbuf sgbuf_b
;
142 struct pl011_dmatx_data
{
143 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
144 struct scatterlist sg
;
150 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
152 struct uart_amba_port
{
153 struct uart_port port
;
155 const struct vendor_data
*vendor
;
156 unsigned int dmacr
; /* dma control reg */
157 unsigned int im
; /* interrupt mask */
158 unsigned int old_status
;
159 unsigned int fifosize
; /* vendor-specific */
160 unsigned int lcrh_tx
; /* vendor-specific */
161 unsigned int lcrh_rx
; /* vendor-specific */
164 bool interrupt_may_hang
; /* vendor-specific */
165 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
169 struct pl011_dmarx_data dmarx
;
170 struct pl011_dmatx_data dmatx
;
175 * Reads up to 256 characters from the FIFO or until it's empty and
176 * inserts them into the TTY layer. Returns the number of characters
177 * read from the FIFO.
179 static int pl011_fifo_to_tty(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
182 unsigned int flag
, max_count
= 256;
185 while (max_count
--) {
186 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
187 if (status
& UART01x_FR_RXFE
)
190 /* Take chars from the FIFO and update status */
191 ch
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
) |
194 uap
->port
.icount
.rx
++;
197 if (unlikely(ch
& UART_DR_ERROR
)) {
198 if (ch
& UART011_DR_BE
) {
199 ch
&= ~(UART011_DR_FE
| UART011_DR_PE
);
200 uap
->port
.icount
.brk
++;
201 if (uart_handle_break(&uap
->port
))
203 } else if (ch
& UART011_DR_PE
)
204 uap
->port
.icount
.parity
++;
205 else if (ch
& UART011_DR_FE
)
206 uap
->port
.icount
.frame
++;
207 if (ch
& UART011_DR_OE
)
208 uap
->port
.icount
.overrun
++;
210 ch
&= uap
->port
.read_status_mask
;
212 if (ch
& UART011_DR_BE
)
214 else if (ch
& UART011_DR_PE
)
216 else if (ch
& UART011_DR_FE
)
220 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&uap
->port
, ch
& 255))
223 uart_insert_char(&uap
->port
, ch
, UART011_DR_OE
, ch
, flag
);
231 * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
232 * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
233 * no custom DMA interfaces are supported.
235 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
237 #define PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
239 static int pl011_sgbuf_init(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct pl011_sgbuf
*sg
,
240 enum dma_data_direction dir
)
242 sg
->buf
= kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
246 sg_init_one(&sg
->sg
, sg
->buf
, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
248 if (dma_map_sg(chan
->device
->dev
, &sg
->sg
, 1, dir
) != 1) {
255 static void pl011_sgbuf_free(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct pl011_sgbuf
*sg
,
256 enum dma_data_direction dir
)
259 dma_unmap_sg(chan
->device
->dev
, &sg
->sg
, 1, dir
);
264 static void pl011_dma_probe_initcall(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
266 /* DMA is the sole user of the platform data right now */
267 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
268 struct dma_slave_config tx_conf
= {
269 .dst_addr
= uap
->port
.mapbase
+ UART01x_DR
,
270 .dst_addr_width
= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE
,
271 .direction
= DMA_TO_DEVICE
,
272 .dst_maxburst
= uap
->fifosize
>> 1,
274 struct dma_chan
*chan
;
277 /* We need platform data */
278 if (!plat
|| !plat
->dma_filter
) {
279 dev_info(uap
->port
.dev
, "no DMA platform data\n");
283 /* Try to acquire a generic DMA engine slave TX channel */
285 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE
, mask
);
287 chan
= dma_request_channel(mask
, plat
->dma_filter
, plat
->dma_tx_param
);
289 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "no TX DMA channel!\n");
293 dmaengine_slave_config(chan
, &tx_conf
);
294 uap
->dmatx
.chan
= chan
;
296 dev_info(uap
->port
.dev
, "DMA channel TX %s\n",
297 dma_chan_name(uap
->dmatx
.chan
));
299 /* Optionally make use of an RX channel as well */
300 if (plat
->dma_rx_param
) {
301 struct dma_slave_config rx_conf
= {
302 .src_addr
= uap
->port
.mapbase
+ UART01x_DR
,
303 .src_addr_width
= DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE
,
304 .direction
= DMA_FROM_DEVICE
,
305 .src_maxburst
= uap
->fifosize
>> 1,
308 chan
= dma_request_channel(mask
, plat
->dma_filter
, plat
->dma_rx_param
);
310 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "no RX DMA channel!\n");
314 dmaengine_slave_config(chan
, &rx_conf
);
315 uap
->dmarx
.chan
= chan
;
317 dev_info(uap
->port
.dev
, "DMA channel RX %s\n",
318 dma_chan_name(uap
->dmarx
.chan
));
324 * Stack up the UARTs and let the above initcall be done at device
325 * initcall time, because the serial driver is called as an arch
326 * initcall, and at this time the DMA subsystem is not yet registered.
327 * At this point the driver will switch over to using DMA where desired.
330 struct list_head node
;
331 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
;
334 static LIST_HEAD(pl011_dma_uarts
);
336 static int __init
pl011_dma_initcall(void)
338 struct list_head
*node
, *tmp
;
340 list_for_each_safe(node
, tmp
, &pl011_dma_uarts
) {
341 struct dma_uap
*dmau
= list_entry(node
, struct dma_uap
, node
);
342 pl011_dma_probe_initcall(dmau
->uap
);
349 device_initcall(pl011_dma_initcall
);
351 static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
353 struct dma_uap
*dmau
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_uap
), GFP_KERNEL
);
356 list_add_tail(&dmau
->node
, &pl011_dma_uarts
);
360 static void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
362 pl011_dma_probe_initcall(uap
);
366 static void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
368 /* TODO: remove the initcall if it has not yet executed */
370 dma_release_channel(uap
->dmatx
.chan
);
372 dma_release_channel(uap
->dmarx
.chan
);
375 /* Forward declare this for the refill routine */
376 static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
);
379 * The current DMA TX buffer has been sent.
380 * Try to queue up another DMA buffer.
382 static void pl011_dma_tx_callback(void *data
)
384 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= data
;
385 struct pl011_dmatx_data
*dmatx
= &uap
->dmatx
;
389 spin_lock_irqsave(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
390 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
)
391 dma_unmap_sg(dmatx
->chan
->device
->dev
, &dmatx
->sg
, 1,
395 uap
->dmacr
= dmacr
& ~UART011_TXDMAE
;
396 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
399 * If TX DMA was disabled, it means that we've stopped the DMA for
400 * some reason (eg, XOFF received, or we want to send an X-char.)
402 * Note: we need to be careful here of a potential race between DMA
403 * and the rest of the driver - if the driver disables TX DMA while
404 * a TX buffer completing, we must update the tx queued status to
405 * get further refills (hence we check dmacr).
407 if (!(dmacr
& UART011_TXDMAE
) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap
->port
) ||
408 uart_circ_empty(&uap
->port
.state
->xmit
)) {
409 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
410 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
414 if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap
) <= 0) {
416 * We didn't queue a DMA buffer for some reason, but we
417 * have data pending to be sent. Re-enable the TX IRQ.
419 uap
->im
|= UART011_TXIM
;
420 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
422 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
426 * Try to refill the TX DMA buffer.
427 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
429 * 1 if we queued up a TX DMA buffer.
430 * 0 if we didn't want to handle this by DMA
433 static int pl011_dma_tx_refill(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
435 struct pl011_dmatx_data
*dmatx
= &uap
->dmatx
;
436 struct dma_chan
*chan
= dmatx
->chan
;
437 struct dma_device
*dma_dev
= chan
->device
;
438 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*desc
;
439 struct circ_buf
*xmit
= &uap
->port
.state
->xmit
;
443 * Try to avoid the overhead involved in using DMA if the
444 * transaction fits in the first half of the FIFO, by using
445 * the standard interrupt handling. This ensures that we
446 * issue a uart_write_wakeup() at the appropriate time.
448 count
= uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit
);
449 if (count
< (uap
->fifosize
>> 1)) {
450 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
455 * Bodge: don't send the last character by DMA, as this
456 * will prevent XON from notifying us to restart DMA.
460 /* Else proceed to copy the TX chars to the DMA buffer and fire DMA */
461 if (count
> PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
)
462 count
= PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
;
464 if (xmit
->tail
< xmit
->head
)
465 memcpy(&dmatx
->buf
[0], &xmit
->buf
[xmit
->tail
], count
);
467 size_t first
= UART_XMIT_SIZE
- xmit
->tail
;
468 size_t second
= xmit
->head
;
470 memcpy(&dmatx
->buf
[0], &xmit
->buf
[xmit
->tail
], first
);
472 memcpy(&dmatx
->buf
[first
], &xmit
->buf
[0], second
);
475 dmatx
->sg
.length
= count
;
477 if (dma_map_sg(dma_dev
->dev
, &dmatx
->sg
, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE
) != 1) {
478 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
479 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "unable to map TX DMA\n");
483 desc
= dma_dev
->device_prep_slave_sg(chan
, &dmatx
->sg
, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE
,
484 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
| DMA_CTRL_ACK
);
486 dma_unmap_sg(dma_dev
->dev
, &dmatx
->sg
, 1, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
487 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
489 * If DMA cannot be used right now, we complete this
490 * transaction via IRQ and let the TTY layer retry.
492 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "TX DMA busy\n");
496 /* Some data to go along to the callback */
497 desc
->callback
= pl011_dma_tx_callback
;
498 desc
->callback_param
= uap
;
500 /* All errors should happen at prepare time */
501 dmaengine_submit(desc
);
503 /* Fire the DMA transaction */
504 dma_dev
->device_issue_pending(chan
);
506 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_TXDMAE
;
507 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
508 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= true;
511 * Now we know that DMA will fire, so advance the ring buffer
512 * with the stuff we just dispatched.
514 xmit
->tail
= (xmit
->tail
+ count
) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
515 uap
->port
.icount
.tx
+= count
;
517 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
518 uart_write_wakeup(&uap
->port
);
524 * We received a transmit interrupt without a pending X-char but with
525 * pending characters.
526 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
528 * false if we want to use PIO to transmit
529 * true if we queued a DMA buffer
531 static bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
533 if (!uap
->using_tx_dma
)
537 * If we already have a TX buffer queued, but received a
538 * TX interrupt, it will be because we've just sent an X-char.
539 * Ensure the TX DMA is enabled and the TX IRQ is disabled.
541 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
542 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_TXDMAE
;
543 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
544 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_TXIM
;
545 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
550 * We don't have a TX buffer queued, so try to queue one.
551 * If we successfully queued a buffer, mask the TX IRQ.
553 if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap
) > 0) {
554 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_TXIM
;
555 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
562 * Stop the DMA transmit (eg, due to received XOFF).
563 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
565 static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
567 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
568 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_TXDMAE
;
569 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
574 * Try to start a DMA transmit, or in the case of an XON/OFF
575 * character queued for send, try to get that character out ASAP.
576 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
578 * false if we want the TX IRQ to be enabled
579 * true if we have a buffer queued
581 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
585 if (!uap
->using_tx_dma
)
588 if (!uap
->port
.x_char
) {
589 /* no X-char, try to push chars out in DMA mode */
592 if (!uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
593 if (pl011_dma_tx_refill(uap
) > 0) {
594 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_TXIM
;
597 uap
->im
|= UART011_TXIM
;
600 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
601 } else if (!(uap
->dmacr
& UART011_TXDMAE
)) {
602 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_TXDMAE
;
604 uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
610 * We have an X-char to send. Disable DMA to prevent it loading
611 * the TX fifo, and then see if we can stuff it into the FIFO.
614 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_TXDMAE
;
615 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
617 if (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_TXFF
) {
619 * No space in the FIFO, so enable the transmit interrupt
620 * so we know when there is space. Note that once we've
621 * loaded the character, we should just re-enable DMA.
626 writew(uap
->port
.x_char
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
627 uap
->port
.icount
.tx
++;
628 uap
->port
.x_char
= 0;
630 /* Success - restore the DMA state */
632 writew(dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
638 * Flush the transmit buffer.
639 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
641 static void pl011_dma_flush_buffer(struct uart_port
*port
)
643 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
645 if (!uap
->using_tx_dma
)
648 /* Avoid deadlock with the DMA engine callback */
649 spin_unlock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
650 dmaengine_terminate_all(uap
->dmatx
.chan
);
651 spin_lock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
652 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
653 dma_unmap_sg(uap
->dmatx
.chan
->device
->dev
, &uap
->dmatx
.sg
, 1,
655 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
656 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_TXDMAE
;
657 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
661 static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data
);
663 static int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
665 struct dma_chan
*rxchan
= uap
->dmarx
.chan
;
666 struct dma_device
*dma_dev
;
667 struct pl011_dmarx_data
*dmarx
= &uap
->dmarx
;
668 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*desc
;
669 struct pl011_sgbuf
*sgbuf
;
674 /* Start the RX DMA job */
675 sgbuf
= uap
->dmarx
.use_buf_b
?
676 &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_b
: &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
;
677 dma_dev
= rxchan
->device
;
678 desc
= rxchan
->device
->device_prep_slave_sg(rxchan
, &sgbuf
->sg
, 1,
680 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
| DMA_CTRL_ACK
);
682 * If the DMA engine is busy and cannot prepare a
683 * channel, no big deal, the driver will fall back
684 * to interrupt mode as a result of this error code.
687 uap
->dmarx
.running
= false;
688 dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan
);
692 /* Some data to go along to the callback */
693 desc
->callback
= pl011_dma_rx_callback
;
694 desc
->callback_param
= uap
;
695 dmarx
->cookie
= dmaengine_submit(desc
);
696 dma_async_issue_pending(rxchan
);
698 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_RXDMAE
;
699 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
700 uap
->dmarx
.running
= true;
702 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_RXIM
;
703 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
709 * This is called when either the DMA job is complete, or
710 * the FIFO timeout interrupt occurred. This must be called
711 * with the port spinlock uap->port.lock held.
713 static void pl011_dma_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
,
714 u32 pending
, bool use_buf_b
,
717 struct tty_struct
*tty
= uap
->port
.state
->port
.tty
;
718 struct pl011_sgbuf
*sgbuf
= use_buf_b
?
719 &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_b
: &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
;
720 struct device
*dev
= uap
->dmarx
.chan
->device
->dev
;
722 u32 fifotaken
= 0; /* only used for vdbg() */
724 /* Pick everything from the DMA first */
727 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(dev
, &sgbuf
->sg
, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
730 * First take all chars in the DMA pipe, then look in the FIFO.
731 * Note that tty_insert_flip_buf() tries to take as many chars
734 dma_count
= tty_insert_flip_string(uap
->port
.state
->port
.tty
,
735 sgbuf
->buf
, pending
);
737 /* Return buffer to device */
738 dma_sync_sg_for_device(dev
, &sgbuf
->sg
, 1, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
740 uap
->port
.icount
.rx
+= dma_count
;
741 if (dma_count
< pending
)
742 dev_warn(uap
->port
.dev
,
743 "couldn't insert all characters (TTY is full?)\n");
747 * Only continue with trying to read the FIFO if all DMA chars have
750 if (dma_count
== pending
&& readfifo
) {
751 /* Clear any error flags */
752 writew(UART011_OEIS
| UART011_BEIS
| UART011_PEIS
| UART011_FEIS
,
753 uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
756 * If we read all the DMA'd characters, and we had an
757 * incomplete buffer, that could be due to an rx error, or
758 * maybe we just timed out. Read any pending chars and check
761 * Error conditions will only occur in the FIFO, these will
762 * trigger an immediate interrupt and stop the DMA job, so we
763 * will always find the error in the FIFO, never in the DMA
766 fifotaken
= pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap
);
769 spin_unlock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
770 dev_vdbg(uap
->port
.dev
,
771 "Took %d chars from DMA buffer and %d chars from the FIFO\n",
772 dma_count
, fifotaken
);
773 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
774 spin_lock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
777 static void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
779 struct pl011_dmarx_data
*dmarx
= &uap
->dmarx
;
780 struct dma_chan
*rxchan
= dmarx
->chan
;
781 struct pl011_sgbuf
*sgbuf
= dmarx
->use_buf_b
?
782 &dmarx
->sgbuf_b
: &dmarx
->sgbuf_a
;
784 struct dma_tx_state state
;
785 enum dma_status dmastat
;
788 * Pause the transfer so we can trust the current counter,
789 * do this before we pause the PL011 block, else we may
792 if (dmaengine_pause(rxchan
))
793 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
794 dmastat
= rxchan
->device
->device_tx_status(rxchan
,
795 dmarx
->cookie
, &state
);
796 if (dmastat
!= DMA_PAUSED
)
797 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "unable to pause DMA transfer\n");
799 /* Disable RX DMA - incoming data will wait in the FIFO */
800 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_RXDMAE
;
801 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
802 uap
->dmarx
.running
= false;
804 pending
= sgbuf
->sg
.length
- state
.residue
;
805 BUG_ON(pending
> PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
806 /* Then we terminate the transfer - we now know our residue */
807 dmaengine_terminate_all(rxchan
);
810 * This will take the chars we have so far and insert
811 * into the framework.
813 pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap
, pending
, dmarx
->use_buf_b
, true);
815 /* Switch buffer & re-trigger DMA job */
816 dmarx
->use_buf_b
= !dmarx
->use_buf_b
;
817 if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap
)) {
818 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
819 "fall back to interrupt mode\n");
820 uap
->im
|= UART011_RXIM
;
821 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
825 static void pl011_dma_rx_callback(void *data
)
827 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= data
;
828 struct pl011_dmarx_data
*dmarx
= &uap
->dmarx
;
829 bool lastbuf
= dmarx
->use_buf_b
;
833 * This completion interrupt occurs typically when the
834 * RX buffer is totally stuffed but no timeout has yet
835 * occurred. When that happens, we just want the RX
836 * routine to flush out the secondary DMA buffer while
837 * we immediately trigger the next DMA job.
839 spin_lock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
840 uap
->dmarx
.running
= false;
841 dmarx
->use_buf_b
= !lastbuf
;
842 ret
= pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap
);
844 pl011_dma_rx_chars(uap
, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
, lastbuf
, false);
845 spin_unlock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
847 * Do this check after we picked the DMA chars so we don't
848 * get some IRQ immediately from RX.
851 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "could not retrigger RX DMA job "
852 "fall back to interrupt mode\n");
853 uap
->im
|= UART011_RXIM
;
854 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
859 * Stop accepting received characters, when we're shutting down or
860 * suspending this port.
861 * Locking: called with port lock held and IRQs disabled.
863 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
865 /* FIXME. Just disable the DMA enable */
866 uap
->dmacr
&= ~UART011_RXDMAE
;
867 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
870 static void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
874 if (!uap
->dmatx
.chan
)
877 uap
->dmatx
.buf
= kmalloc(PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
878 if (!uap
->dmatx
.buf
) {
879 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "no memory for DMA TX buffer\n");
880 uap
->port
.fifosize
= uap
->fifosize
;
884 sg_init_one(&uap
->dmatx
.sg
, uap
->dmatx
.buf
, PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
);
886 /* The DMA buffer is now the FIFO the TTY subsystem can use */
887 uap
->port
.fifosize
= PL011_DMA_BUFFER_SIZE
;
888 uap
->using_tx_dma
= true;
890 if (!uap
->dmarx
.chan
)
893 /* Allocate and map DMA RX buffers */
894 ret
= pl011_sgbuf_init(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
,
897 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
902 ret
= pl011_sgbuf_init(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_b
,
905 dev_err(uap
->port
.dev
, "failed to init DMA %s: %d\n",
907 pl011_sgbuf_free(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
,
912 uap
->using_rx_dma
= true;
915 /* Turn on DMA error (RX/TX will be enabled on demand) */
916 uap
->dmacr
|= UART011_DMAONERR
;
917 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
920 * ST Micro variants has some specific dma burst threshold
921 * compensation. Set this to 16 bytes, so burst will only
922 * be issued above/below 16 bytes.
924 if (uap
->vendor
->dma_threshold
)
925 writew(ST_UART011_DMAWM_RX_16
| ST_UART011_DMAWM_TX_16
,
926 uap
->port
.membase
+ ST_UART011_DMAWM
);
928 if (uap
->using_rx_dma
) {
929 if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap
))
930 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "could not trigger initial "
931 "RX DMA job, fall back to interrupt mode\n");
935 static void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
937 if (!(uap
->using_tx_dma
|| uap
->using_rx_dma
))
940 /* Disable RX and TX DMA */
941 while (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_BUSY
)
944 spin_lock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
945 uap
->dmacr
&= ~(UART011_DMAONERR
| UART011_RXDMAE
| UART011_TXDMAE
);
946 writew(uap
->dmacr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_DMACR
);
947 spin_unlock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
949 if (uap
->using_tx_dma
) {
950 /* In theory, this should already be done by pl011_dma_flush_buffer */
951 dmaengine_terminate_all(uap
->dmatx
.chan
);
952 if (uap
->dmatx
.queued
) {
953 dma_unmap_sg(uap
->dmatx
.chan
->device
->dev
, &uap
->dmatx
.sg
, 1,
955 uap
->dmatx
.queued
= false;
958 kfree(uap
->dmatx
.buf
);
959 uap
->using_tx_dma
= false;
962 if (uap
->using_rx_dma
) {
963 dmaengine_terminate_all(uap
->dmarx
.chan
);
964 /* Clean up the RX DMA */
965 pl011_sgbuf_free(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_a
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
966 pl011_sgbuf_free(uap
->dmarx
.chan
, &uap
->dmarx
.sgbuf_b
, DMA_FROM_DEVICE
);
967 uap
->using_rx_dma
= false;
971 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
973 return uap
->using_rx_dma
;
976 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
978 return uap
->using_rx_dma
&& uap
->dmarx
.running
;
983 /* Blank functions if the DMA engine is not available */
984 static inline void pl011_dma_probe(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
988 static inline void pl011_dma_remove(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
992 static inline void pl011_dma_startup(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
996 static inline void pl011_dma_shutdown(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1000 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_irq(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1005 static inline void pl011_dma_tx_stop(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1009 static inline bool pl011_dma_tx_start(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1014 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_irq(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1018 static inline void pl011_dma_rx_stop(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1022 static inline int pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1027 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_available(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1032 static inline bool pl011_dma_rx_running(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1037 #define pl011_dma_flush_buffer NULL
1043 * This workaround aims to break the deadlock situation
1044 * when after long transfer over uart in hardware flow
1045 * control, uart interrupt registers cannot be cleared.
1046 * Hence uart transfer gets blocked.
1048 * It is seen that during such deadlock condition ICR
1049 * don't get cleared even on multiple write. This leads
1050 * pass_counter to decrease and finally reach zero. This
1051 * can be taken as trigger point to run this UART_BT_WA.
1054 static void pl011_lockup_wa(unsigned long data
)
1056 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_ports
[0];
1057 void __iomem
*base
= uap
->port
.membase
;
1058 struct circ_buf
*xmit
= &uap
->port
.state
->xmit
;
1059 struct tty_struct
*tty
= uap
->port
.state
->port
.tty
;
1060 int buf_empty_retries
= 200;
1063 /* Stop HCI layer from submitting data for tx */
1064 tty
->hw_stopped
= 1;
1065 while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit
)) {
1066 if (buf_empty_retries
-- == 0)
1071 /* Backup registers */
1072 for (loop
= 0; loop
< UART_WA_SAVE_NR
; loop
++)
1073 uart_wa_regdata
[loop
] = readl(base
+ uart_wa_reg
[loop
]);
1075 /* Disable UART so that FIFO data is flushed out */
1076 writew(0x00, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1078 /* Soft reset UART module */
1079 if (uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
) {
1080 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
;
1082 plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
1087 /* Restore registers */
1088 for (loop
= 0; loop
< UART_WA_SAVE_NR
; loop
++)
1089 writew(uart_wa_regdata
[loop
] ,
1090 uap
->port
.membase
+ uart_wa_reg
[loop
]);
1092 /* Initialise the old status of the modem signals */
1093 uap
->old_status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) &
1094 UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY
;
1096 if (readl(base
+ UART011_MIS
) & 0x2)
1097 printk(KERN_EMERG
"UART_BT_WA: ***FAILED***\n");
1100 tty
->hw_stopped
= 0;
1103 static void pl011_stop_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1105 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1107 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_TXIM
;
1108 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1109 pl011_dma_tx_stop(uap
);
1112 static void pl011_start_tx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1114 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1116 if (!pl011_dma_tx_start(uap
)) {
1117 uap
->im
|= UART011_TXIM
;
1118 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1122 static void pl011_stop_rx(struct uart_port
*port
)
1124 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1126 uap
->im
&= ~(UART011_RXIM
|UART011_RTIM
|UART011_FEIM
|
1127 UART011_PEIM
|UART011_BEIM
|UART011_OEIM
);
1128 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1130 pl011_dma_rx_stop(uap
);
1133 static void pl011_enable_ms(struct uart_port
*port
)
1135 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1137 uap
->im
|= UART011_RIMIM
|UART011_CTSMIM
|UART011_DCDMIM
|UART011_DSRMIM
;
1138 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1141 static void pl011_rx_chars(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1143 struct tty_struct
*tty
= uap
->port
.state
->port
.tty
;
1145 pl011_fifo_to_tty(uap
);
1147 spin_unlock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1148 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
1150 * If we were temporarily out of DMA mode for a while,
1151 * attempt to switch back to DMA mode again.
1153 if (pl011_dma_rx_available(uap
)) {
1154 if (pl011_dma_rx_trigger_dma(uap
)) {
1155 dev_dbg(uap
->port
.dev
, "could not trigger RX DMA job "
1156 "fall back to interrupt mode again\n");
1157 uap
->im
|= UART011_RXIM
;
1159 uap
->im
&= ~UART011_RXIM
;
1160 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1162 spin_lock(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1165 static void pl011_tx_chars(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1167 struct circ_buf
*xmit
= &uap
->port
.state
->xmit
;
1170 if (uap
->port
.x_char
) {
1171 writew(uap
->port
.x_char
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1172 uap
->port
.icount
.tx
++;
1173 uap
->port
.x_char
= 0;
1176 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
) || uart_tx_stopped(&uap
->port
)) {
1177 pl011_stop_tx(&uap
->port
);
1181 /* If we are using DMA mode, try to send some characters. */
1182 if (pl011_dma_tx_irq(uap
))
1185 count
= uap
->fifosize
>> 1;
1187 writew(xmit
->buf
[xmit
->tail
], uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1188 xmit
->tail
= (xmit
->tail
+ 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
1189 uap
->port
.icount
.tx
++;
1190 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
))
1192 } while (--count
> 0);
1194 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit
) < WAKEUP_CHARS
)
1195 uart_write_wakeup(&uap
->port
);
1197 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit
))
1198 pl011_stop_tx(&uap
->port
);
1201 static void pl011_modem_status(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
)
1203 unsigned int status
, delta
;
1205 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY
;
1207 delta
= status
^ uap
->old_status
;
1208 uap
->old_status
= status
;
1213 if (delta
& UART01x_FR_DCD
)
1214 uart_handle_dcd_change(&uap
->port
, status
& UART01x_FR_DCD
);
1216 if (delta
& UART01x_FR_DSR
)
1217 uap
->port
.icount
.dsr
++;
1219 if (delta
& UART01x_FR_CTS
)
1220 uart_handle_cts_change(&uap
->port
, status
& UART01x_FR_CTS
);
1222 wake_up_interruptible(&uap
->port
.state
->port
.delta_msr_wait
);
1225 static irqreturn_t
pl011_int(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1227 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= dev_id
;
1228 unsigned long flags
;
1229 unsigned int status
, pass_counter
= AMBA_ISR_PASS_LIMIT
;
1232 spin_lock_irqsave(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1234 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_MIS
);
1237 writew(status
& ~(UART011_TXIS
|UART011_RTIS
|
1239 uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
1241 if (status
& (UART011_RTIS
|UART011_RXIS
)) {
1242 if (pl011_dma_rx_running(uap
))
1243 pl011_dma_rx_irq(uap
);
1245 pl011_rx_chars(uap
);
1247 if (status
& (UART011_DSRMIS
|UART011_DCDMIS
|
1248 UART011_CTSMIS
|UART011_RIMIS
))
1249 pl011_modem_status(uap
);
1250 if (status
& UART011_TXIS
)
1251 pl011_tx_chars(uap
);
1253 if (pass_counter
-- == 0) {
1254 if (uap
->interrupt_may_hang
)
1255 tasklet_schedule(&pl011_lockup_tlet
);
1259 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_MIS
);
1260 } while (status
!= 0);
1264 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1266 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1269 static unsigned int pl01x_tx_empty(struct uart_port
*port
)
1271 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1272 unsigned int status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
1273 return status
& (UART01x_FR_BUSY
|UART01x_FR_TXFF
) ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT
;
1276 static unsigned int pl01x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
)
1278 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1279 unsigned int result
= 0;
1280 unsigned int status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
1282 #define TIOCMBIT(uartbit, tiocmbit) \
1283 if (status & uartbit) \
1286 TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DCD
, TIOCM_CAR
);
1287 TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_DSR
, TIOCM_DSR
);
1288 TIOCMBIT(UART01x_FR_CTS
, TIOCM_CTS
);
1289 TIOCMBIT(UART011_FR_RI
, TIOCM_RNG
);
1294 static void pl011_set_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int mctrl
)
1296 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1299 cr
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1301 #define TIOCMBIT(tiocmbit, uartbit) \
1302 if (mctrl & tiocmbit) \
1307 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS
, UART011_CR_RTS
);
1308 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_DTR
, UART011_CR_DTR
);
1309 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT1
, UART011_CR_OUT1
);
1310 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_OUT2
, UART011_CR_OUT2
);
1311 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_LOOP
, UART011_CR_LBE
);
1314 /* We need to disable auto-RTS if we want to turn RTS off */
1315 TIOCMBIT(TIOCM_RTS
, UART011_CR_RTSEN
);
1319 writew(cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1322 static void pl011_break_ctl(struct uart_port
*port
, int break_state
)
1324 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1325 unsigned long flags
;
1328 spin_lock_irqsave(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1329 lcr_h
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1330 if (break_state
== -1)
1331 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_BRK
;
1333 lcr_h
&= ~UART01x_LCRH_BRK
;
1334 writew(lcr_h
, uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uap
->port
.lock
, flags
);
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1339 static int pl010_get_poll_char(struct uart_port
*port
)
1341 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1342 unsigned int status
;
1344 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
1345 if (status
& UART01x_FR_RXFE
)
1346 return NO_POLL_CHAR
;
1348 return readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1351 static void pl010_put_poll_char(struct uart_port
*port
,
1354 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1356 while (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_TXFF
)
1359 writew(ch
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1362 #endif /* CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL */
1364 static int pl011_startup(struct uart_port
*port
)
1366 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1370 retval
= clk_prepare(uap
->clk
);
1375 * Try to enable the clock producer.
1377 retval
= clk_enable(uap
->clk
);
1381 uap
->port
.uartclk
= clk_get_rate(uap
->clk
);
1386 retval
= request_irq(uap
->port
.irq
, pl011_int
, 0, "uart-pl011", uap
);
1390 writew(uap
->vendor
->ifls
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IFLS
);
1393 * Provoke TX FIFO interrupt into asserting.
1395 cr
= UART01x_CR_UARTEN
| UART011_CR_TXE
| UART011_CR_LBE
;
1396 writew(cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1397 writew(0, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_FBRD
);
1398 writew(1, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IBRD
);
1399 writew(0, uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_rx
);
1400 if (uap
->lcrh_tx
!= uap
->lcrh_rx
) {
1403 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
1404 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
1406 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; ++i
)
1407 writew(0xff, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_MIS
);
1408 writew(0, uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1410 writew(0, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1411 while (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_BUSY
)
1414 cr
= UART01x_CR_UARTEN
| UART011_CR_RXE
| UART011_CR_TXE
;
1415 writew(cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1417 /* Clear pending error interrupts */
1418 writew(UART011_OEIS
| UART011_BEIS
| UART011_PEIS
| UART011_FEIS
,
1419 uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
1422 * initialise the old status of the modem signals
1424 uap
->old_status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_MODEM_ANY
;
1427 pl011_dma_startup(uap
);
1430 * Finally, enable interrupts, only timeouts when using DMA
1431 * if initial RX DMA job failed, start in interrupt mode
1434 spin_lock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1435 uap
->im
= UART011_RTIM
;
1436 if (!pl011_dma_rx_running(uap
))
1437 uap
->im
|= UART011_RXIM
;
1438 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1439 spin_unlock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1441 if (uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
) {
1442 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
;
1444 plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
1452 clk_disable(uap
->clk
);
1454 clk_unprepare(uap
->clk
);
1459 static void pl011_shutdown_channel(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
,
1464 val
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ lcrh
);
1465 val
&= ~(UART01x_LCRH_BRK
| UART01x_LCRH_FEN
);
1466 writew(val
, uap
->port
.membase
+ lcrh
);
1469 static void pl011_shutdown(struct uart_port
*port
)
1471 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1474 * disable all interrupts
1476 spin_lock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1478 writew(uap
->im
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IMSC
);
1479 writew(0xffff, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_ICR
);
1480 spin_unlock_irq(&uap
->port
.lock
);
1482 pl011_dma_shutdown(uap
);
1485 * Free the interrupt
1487 free_irq(uap
->port
.irq
, uap
);
1492 uap
->autorts
= false;
1493 writew(UART01x_CR_UARTEN
| UART011_CR_TXE
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1496 * disable break condition and fifos
1498 pl011_shutdown_channel(uap
, uap
->lcrh_rx
);
1499 if (uap
->lcrh_rx
!= uap
->lcrh_tx
)
1500 pl011_shutdown_channel(uap
, uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1503 * Shut down the clock producer
1505 clk_disable(uap
->clk
);
1506 clk_unprepare(uap
->clk
);
1508 if (uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
) {
1509 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
;
1511 plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
1519 pl011_set_termios(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
,
1520 struct ktermios
*old
)
1522 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1523 unsigned int lcr_h
, old_cr
;
1524 unsigned long flags
;
1525 unsigned int baud
, quot
, clkdiv
;
1527 if (uap
->vendor
->oversampling
)
1533 * Ask the core to calculate the divisor for us.
1535 baud
= uart_get_baud_rate(port
, termios
, old
, 0,
1536 port
->uartclk
/ clkdiv
);
1538 if (baud
> port
->uartclk
/16)
1539 quot
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port
->uartclk
* 8, baud
);
1541 quot
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port
->uartclk
* 4, baud
);
1543 switch (termios
->c_cflag
& CSIZE
) {
1545 lcr_h
= UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_5
;
1548 lcr_h
= UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_6
;
1551 lcr_h
= UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7
;
1554 lcr_h
= UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_8
;
1557 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CSTOPB
)
1558 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_STP2
;
1559 if (termios
->c_cflag
& PARENB
) {
1560 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_PEN
;
1561 if (!(termios
->c_cflag
& PARODD
))
1562 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_EPS
;
1564 if (uap
->fifosize
> 1)
1565 lcr_h
|= UART01x_LCRH_FEN
;
1567 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1570 * Update the per-port timeout.
1572 uart_update_timeout(port
, termios
->c_cflag
, baud
);
1574 port
->read_status_mask
= UART011_DR_OE
| 255;
1575 if (termios
->c_iflag
& INPCK
)
1576 port
->read_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_FE
| UART011_DR_PE
;
1577 if (termios
->c_iflag
& (BRKINT
| PARMRK
))
1578 port
->read_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_BE
;
1581 * Characters to ignore
1583 port
->ignore_status_mask
= 0;
1584 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNPAR
)
1585 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_FE
| UART011_DR_PE
;
1586 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNBRK
) {
1587 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_BE
;
1589 * If we're ignoring parity and break indicators,
1590 * ignore overruns too (for real raw support).
1592 if (termios
->c_iflag
& IGNPAR
)
1593 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART011_DR_OE
;
1597 * Ignore all characters if CREAD is not set.
1599 if ((termios
->c_cflag
& CREAD
) == 0)
1600 port
->ignore_status_mask
|= UART_DUMMY_DR_RX
;
1602 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(port
, termios
->c_cflag
))
1603 pl011_enable_ms(port
);
1605 /* first, disable everything */
1606 old_cr
= readw(port
->membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1607 writew(0, port
->membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1609 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) {
1610 if (old_cr
& UART011_CR_RTS
)
1611 old_cr
|= UART011_CR_RTSEN
;
1613 old_cr
|= UART011_CR_CTSEN
;
1614 uap
->autorts
= true;
1616 old_cr
&= ~(UART011_CR_CTSEN
| UART011_CR_RTSEN
);
1617 uap
->autorts
= false;
1620 if (uap
->vendor
->oversampling
) {
1621 if (baud
> port
->uartclk
/ 16)
1622 old_cr
|= ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT
;
1624 old_cr
&= ~ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT
;
1628 writew(quot
& 0x3f, port
->membase
+ UART011_FBRD
);
1629 writew(quot
>> 6, port
->membase
+ UART011_IBRD
);
1632 * ----------v----------v----------v----------v-----
1633 * NOTE: MUST BE WRITTEN AFTER UARTLCR_M & UARTLCR_L
1634 * ----------^----------^----------^----------^-----
1636 writew(lcr_h
, port
->membase
+ uap
->lcrh_rx
);
1637 if (uap
->lcrh_rx
!= uap
->lcrh_tx
) {
1640 * Wait 10 PCLKs before writing LCRH_TX register,
1641 * to get this delay write read only register 10 times
1643 for (i
= 0; i
< 10; ++i
)
1644 writew(0xff, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_MIS
);
1645 writew(lcr_h
, port
->membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1647 writew(old_cr
, port
->membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1649 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1652 static const char *pl011_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
1654 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1655 return uap
->port
.type
== PORT_AMBA
? uap
->type
: NULL
;
1659 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
1661 static void pl010_release_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
1663 release_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, SZ_4K
);
1667 * Request the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
1669 static int pl010_request_port(struct uart_port
*port
)
1671 return request_mem_region(port
->mapbase
, SZ_4K
, "uart-pl011")
1672 != NULL
? 0 : -EBUSY
;
1676 * Configure/autoconfigure the port.
1678 static void pl010_config_port(struct uart_port
*port
, int flags
)
1680 if (flags
& UART_CONFIG_TYPE
) {
1681 port
->type
= PORT_AMBA
;
1682 pl010_request_port(port
);
1687 * verify the new serial_struct (for TIOCSSERIAL).
1689 static int pl010_verify_port(struct uart_port
*port
, struct serial_struct
*ser
)
1692 if (ser
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
&& ser
->type
!= PORT_AMBA
)
1694 if (ser
->irq
< 0 || ser
->irq
>= nr_irqs
)
1696 if (ser
->baud_base
< 9600)
1701 static struct uart_ops amba_pl011_pops
= {
1702 .tx_empty
= pl01x_tx_empty
,
1703 .set_mctrl
= pl011_set_mctrl
,
1704 .get_mctrl
= pl01x_get_mctrl
,
1705 .stop_tx
= pl011_stop_tx
,
1706 .start_tx
= pl011_start_tx
,
1707 .stop_rx
= pl011_stop_rx
,
1708 .enable_ms
= pl011_enable_ms
,
1709 .break_ctl
= pl011_break_ctl
,
1710 .startup
= pl011_startup
,
1711 .shutdown
= pl011_shutdown
,
1712 .flush_buffer
= pl011_dma_flush_buffer
,
1713 .set_termios
= pl011_set_termios
,
1715 .release_port
= pl010_release_port
,
1716 .request_port
= pl010_request_port
,
1717 .config_port
= pl010_config_port
,
1718 .verify_port
= pl010_verify_port
,
1719 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
1720 .poll_get_char
= pl010_get_poll_char
,
1721 .poll_put_char
= pl010_put_poll_char
,
1725 static struct uart_amba_port
*amba_ports
[UART_NR
];
1727 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_AMBA_PL011_CONSOLE
1729 static void pl011_console_putchar(struct uart_port
*port
, int ch
)
1731 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= (struct uart_amba_port
*)port
;
1733 while (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
) & UART01x_FR_TXFF
)
1735 writew(ch
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_DR
);
1739 pl011_console_write(struct console
*co
, const char *s
, unsigned int count
)
1741 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_ports
[co
->index
];
1742 unsigned int status
, old_cr
, new_cr
;
1744 clk_enable(uap
->clk
);
1747 * First save the CR then disable the interrupts
1749 old_cr
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1750 new_cr
= old_cr
& ~UART011_CR_CTSEN
;
1751 new_cr
|= UART01x_CR_UARTEN
| UART011_CR_TXE
;
1752 writew(new_cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1754 uart_console_write(&uap
->port
, s
, count
, pl011_console_putchar
);
1757 * Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
1758 * and restore the TCR
1761 status
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART01x_FR
);
1762 } while (status
& UART01x_FR_BUSY
);
1763 writew(old_cr
, uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
);
1765 clk_disable(uap
->clk
);
1769 pl011_console_get_options(struct uart_amba_port
*uap
, int *baud
,
1770 int *parity
, int *bits
)
1772 if (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
) & UART01x_CR_UARTEN
) {
1773 unsigned int lcr_h
, ibrd
, fbrd
;
1775 lcr_h
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ uap
->lcrh_tx
);
1778 if (lcr_h
& UART01x_LCRH_PEN
) {
1779 if (lcr_h
& UART01x_LCRH_EPS
)
1785 if ((lcr_h
& 0x60) == UART01x_LCRH_WLEN_7
)
1790 ibrd
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_IBRD
);
1791 fbrd
= readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_FBRD
);
1793 *baud
= uap
->port
.uartclk
* 4 / (64 * ibrd
+ fbrd
);
1795 if (uap
->vendor
->oversampling
) {
1796 if (readw(uap
->port
.membase
+ UART011_CR
)
1797 & ST_UART011_CR_OVSFACT
)
1803 static int __init
pl011_console_setup(struct console
*co
, char *options
)
1805 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
;
1813 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1814 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1817 if (co
->index
>= UART_NR
)
1819 uap
= amba_ports
[co
->index
];
1823 ret
= clk_prepare(uap
->clk
);
1827 if (uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
) {
1828 struct amba_pl011_data
*plat
;
1830 plat
= uap
->port
.dev
->platform_data
;
1835 uap
->port
.uartclk
= clk_get_rate(uap
->clk
);
1838 uart_parse_options(options
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
, &flow
);
1840 pl011_console_get_options(uap
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
);
1842 return uart_set_options(&uap
->port
, co
, baud
, parity
, bits
, flow
);
1845 static struct uart_driver amba_reg
;
1846 static struct console amba_console
= {
1848 .write
= pl011_console_write
,
1849 .device
= uart_console_device
,
1850 .setup
= pl011_console_setup
,
1851 .flags
= CON_PRINTBUFFER
,
1856 #define AMBA_CONSOLE (&amba_console)
1858 #define AMBA_CONSOLE NULL
1861 static struct uart_driver amba_reg
= {
1862 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1863 .driver_name
= "ttyAMA",
1864 .dev_name
= "ttyAMA",
1865 .major
= SERIAL_AMBA_MAJOR
,
1866 .minor
= SERIAL_AMBA_MINOR
,
1868 .cons
= AMBA_CONSOLE
,
1871 static int pl011_probe(struct amba_device
*dev
, const struct amba_id
*id
)
1873 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
;
1874 struct vendor_data
*vendor
= id
->data
;
1878 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports
); i
++)
1879 if (amba_ports
[i
] == NULL
)
1882 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports
)) {
1887 uap
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_amba_port
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1893 base
= ioremap(dev
->res
.start
, resource_size(&dev
->res
));
1899 uap
->clk
= clk_get(&dev
->dev
, NULL
);
1900 if (IS_ERR(uap
->clk
)) {
1901 ret
= PTR_ERR(uap
->clk
);
1905 uap
->vendor
= vendor
;
1906 uap
->lcrh_rx
= vendor
->lcrh_rx
;
1907 uap
->lcrh_tx
= vendor
->lcrh_tx
;
1908 uap
->fifosize
= vendor
->fifosize
;
1909 uap
->interrupt_may_hang
= vendor
->interrupt_may_hang
;
1910 uap
->port
.dev
= &dev
->dev
;
1911 uap
->port
.mapbase
= dev
->res
.start
;
1912 uap
->port
.membase
= base
;
1913 uap
->port
.iotype
= UPIO_MEM
;
1914 uap
->port
.irq
= dev
->irq
[0];
1915 uap
->port
.fifosize
= uap
->fifosize
;
1916 uap
->port
.ops
= &amba_pl011_pops
;
1917 uap
->port
.flags
= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF
;
1919 pl011_dma_probe(uap
);
1921 snprintf(uap
->type
, sizeof(uap
->type
), "PL011 rev%u", amba_rev(dev
));
1923 amba_ports
[i
] = uap
;
1925 amba_set_drvdata(dev
, uap
);
1926 ret
= uart_add_one_port(&amba_reg
, &uap
->port
);
1928 amba_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1929 amba_ports
[i
] = NULL
;
1930 pl011_dma_remove(uap
);
1941 static int pl011_remove(struct amba_device
*dev
)
1943 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_get_drvdata(dev
);
1946 amba_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1948 uart_remove_one_port(&amba_reg
, &uap
->port
);
1950 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(amba_ports
); i
++)
1951 if (amba_ports
[i
] == uap
)
1952 amba_ports
[i
] = NULL
;
1954 pl011_dma_remove(uap
);
1955 iounmap(uap
->port
.membase
);
1962 static int pl011_suspend(struct amba_device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
1964 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_get_drvdata(dev
);
1969 return uart_suspend_port(&amba_reg
, &uap
->port
);
1972 static int pl011_resume(struct amba_device
*dev
)
1974 struct uart_amba_port
*uap
= amba_get_drvdata(dev
);
1979 return uart_resume_port(&amba_reg
, &uap
->port
);
1983 static struct amba_id pl011_ids
[] = {
1987 .data
= &vendor_arm
,
1997 static struct amba_driver pl011_driver
= {
1999 .name
= "uart-pl011",
2001 .id_table
= pl011_ids
,
2002 .probe
= pl011_probe
,
2003 .remove
= pl011_remove
,
2005 .suspend
= pl011_suspend
,
2006 .resume
= pl011_resume
,
2010 static int __init
pl011_init(void)
2013 printk(KERN_INFO
"Serial: AMBA PL011 UART driver\n");
2015 ret
= uart_register_driver(&amba_reg
);
2017 ret
= amba_driver_register(&pl011_driver
);
2019 uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg
);
2024 static void __exit
pl011_exit(void)
2026 amba_driver_unregister(&pl011_driver
);
2027 uart_unregister_driver(&amba_reg
);
2031 * While this can be a module, if builtin it's most likely the console
2032 * So let's leave module_exit but move module_init to an earlier place
2034 arch_initcall(pl011_init
);
2035 module_exit(pl011_exit
);
2037 MODULE_AUTHOR("ARM Ltd/Deep Blue Solutions Ltd");
2038 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA serial port driver");
2039 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");