1 /* A driver for the D-Link DSB-R100 USB radio. The R100 plugs
2 into both the USB and an analog audio input, so this thing
3 only deals with initialisation and frequency setting, the
4 audio data has to be handled by a sound driver.
6 Major issue: I can't find out where the device reports the signal
7 strength, and indeed the windows software appearantly just looks
8 at the stereo indicator as well. So, scanning will only find
9 stereo stations. Sad, but I can't help it.
11 Also, the windows program sends oodles of messages over to the
12 device, and I couldn't figure out their meaning. My suspicion
13 is that they don't have any:-)
15 You might find some interesting stuff about this module at
16 http://unimut.fsk.uni-heidelberg.de/unimut/demi/dsbr
18 Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@cl.uni-heidelberg.de>
20 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
23 (at your option) any later version.
25 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 GNU General Public License for more details.
30 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
32 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
37 Alan Cox: Some cleanups and fixes
40 Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
43 Markus: Updates for 2.6.x kernels, code layout changes, name sanitizing
46 Markus: Updates for 2.5.x kernel and more ISO compliant source
49 PSL and Markus: Cleanup, radio now doesn't stop on device close
52 Markus: Hope I got these silly VIDEO_TUNER_LOW issues finally
53 right. Some minor cleanup, improved standalone compilation
56 Markus: Sign extension bug fixed by declaring transfer_buffer unsigned
59 Markus: Some (brown bag) cleanup in what VIDIOCSTUNER returns,
60 thanks to Mike Cox for pointing the problem out.
63 Markus: Minor cleanup, warnings if something goes wrong, lame attempt
64 to adhere to Documentation/CodingStyle
67 Brad Hards <bradh@dynamite.com.au>: Fixes to make it work as non-module
68 Markus: Copyright clarification
70 Version 0.01: Markus: initial release
74 #include <linux/kernel.h>
75 #include <linux/module.h>
76 #include <linux/init.h>
77 #include <linux/slab.h>
78 #include <linux/input.h>
79 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
80 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
81 #include <linux/usb.h>
82 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
87 #include <linux/version.h> /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO */
89 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.41"
90 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,4,1)
92 static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl
[] = {
94 .id
= V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
,
99 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN
,
103 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Markus Demleitner <msdemlei@tucana.harvard.edu>"
104 #define DRIVER_DESC "D-Link DSB-R100 USB FM radio driver"
106 #define DSB100_VENDOR 0x04b4
107 #define DSB100_PRODUCT 0x1002
109 /* Commands the device appears to understand */
110 #define DSB100_TUNE 1
111 #define DSB100_ONOFF 2
115 /* Frequency limits in MHz -- these are European values. For Japanese
116 devices, that would be 76 and 91. */
117 #define FREQ_MIN 87.5
118 #define FREQ_MAX 108.0
119 #define FREQ_MUL 16000
122 static int usb_dsbr100_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
123 const struct usb_device_id
*id
);
124 static void usb_dsbr100_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
);
125 static int usb_dsbr100_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
126 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
);
127 static int usb_dsbr100_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
128 static int usb_dsbr100_close(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
130 static int radio_nr
= -1;
131 module_param(radio_nr
, int, 0);
133 /* Data for one (physical) device */
134 struct dsbr100_device
{
135 struct usb_device
*usbdev
;
136 struct video_device
*videodev
;
137 unsigned char transfer_buffer
[TB_LEN
];
146 /* File system interface */
147 static const struct file_operations usb_dsbr100_fops
= {
148 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
149 .open
= usb_dsbr100_open
,
150 .release
= usb_dsbr100_close
,
151 .ioctl
= usb_dsbr100_ioctl
,
152 .compat_ioctl
= v4l_compat_ioctl32
,
157 static struct video_device dsbr100_videodev_template
=
159 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
160 .name
= "D-Link DSB-R 100",
161 .type
= VID_TYPE_TUNER
,
162 .fops
= &usb_dsbr100_fops
,
163 .release
= video_device_release
,
166 static struct usb_device_id usb_dsbr100_device_table
[] = {
167 { USB_DEVICE(DSB100_VENDOR
, DSB100_PRODUCT
) },
168 { } /* Terminating entry */
171 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb
, usb_dsbr100_device_table
);
173 /* USB subsystem interface */
174 static struct usb_driver usb_dsbr100_driver
= {
176 .probe
= usb_dsbr100_probe
,
177 .disconnect
= usb_dsbr100_disconnect
,
178 .id_table
= usb_dsbr100_device_table
,
181 /* Low-level device interface begins here */
183 /* switch on radio */
184 static int dsbr100_start(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
186 if (usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
188 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
189 0x00, 0xC7, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300)<0 ||
190 usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
192 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
193 0x01, 0x00, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300)<0)
196 return (radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0];
200 /* switch off radio */
201 static int dsbr100_stop(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
203 if (usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
205 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
206 0x16, 0x1C, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300)<0 ||
207 usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
209 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
210 0x00, 0x00, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300)<0)
213 return (radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0];
216 /* set a frequency, freq is defined by v4l's TUNER_LOW, i.e. 1/16th kHz */
217 static int dsbr100_setfreq(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
, int freq
)
219 freq
= (freq
/16*80)/1000+856;
220 if (usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
222 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
223 (freq
>>8)&0x00ff, freq
&0xff,
224 radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300)<0 ||
225 usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
227 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
228 0x96, 0xB7, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300)<0 ||
229 usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
231 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
232 0x00, 0x24, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300)<0) {
236 radio
->stereo
= ! ((radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0]&0x01);
237 return (radio
->transfer_buffer
)[0];
240 /* return the device status. This is, in effect, just whether it
241 sees a stereo signal or not. Pity. */
242 static void dsbr100_getstat(struct dsbr100_device
*radio
)
244 if (usb_control_msg(radio
->usbdev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(radio
->usbdev
, 0),
246 USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_DEVICE
| USB_DIR_IN
,
247 0x00 , 0x24, radio
->transfer_buffer
, 8, 300)<0)
250 radio
->stereo
= ! (radio
->transfer_buffer
[0]&0x01);
254 /* USB subsystem interface begins here */
256 /* check if the device is present and register with v4l and
258 static int usb_dsbr100_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
259 const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
261 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
;
263 if (!(radio
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct dsbr100_device
), GFP_KERNEL
)))
265 if (!(radio
->videodev
= video_device_alloc())) {
269 memcpy(radio
->videodev
, &dsbr100_videodev_template
,
270 sizeof(dsbr100_videodev_template
));
273 radio
->usbdev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
274 radio
->curfreq
= FREQ_MIN
*FREQ_MUL
;
275 video_set_drvdata(radio
->videodev
, radio
);
276 if (video_register_device(radio
->videodev
, VFL_TYPE_RADIO
,
278 warn("Could not register video device");
279 video_device_release(radio
->videodev
);
283 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, radio
);
287 /* handle unplugging of the device, release data structures
288 if nothing keeps us from doing it. If something is still
289 keeping us busy, the release callback of v4l will take care
290 of releasing it. stv680.c does not relase its private
291 data, so I don't do this here either. Checking out the
292 code I'd expect I better did that, but if there's a memory
293 leak here it's tiny (~50 bytes per disconnect) */
294 static void usb_dsbr100_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
296 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
298 usb_set_intfdata (intf
, NULL
);
300 video_unregister_device(radio
->videodev
);
301 radio
->videodev
= NULL
;
311 /* Video for Linux interface */
313 static int usb_dsbr100_do_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
314 unsigned int cmd
, void *arg
)
316 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
=video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(file
));
322 case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP
:
324 struct v4l2_capability
*v
= arg
;
325 memset(v
,0,sizeof(*v
));
326 strlcpy(v
->driver
, "dsbr100", sizeof (v
->driver
));
327 strlcpy(v
->card
, "D-Link R-100 USB FM Radio", sizeof (v
->card
));
328 sprintf(v
->bus_info
,"ISA");
329 v
->version
= RADIO_VERSION
;
330 v
->capabilities
= V4L2_CAP_TUNER
;
336 struct v4l2_tuner
*v
= arg
;
341 dsbr100_getstat(radio
);
343 memset(v
,0,sizeof(*v
));
344 strcpy(v
->name
, "FM");
345 v
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
347 v
->rangelow
= FREQ_MIN
*FREQ_MUL
;
348 v
->rangehigh
= FREQ_MAX
*FREQ_MUL
;
349 v
->rxsubchans
=V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
|V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO
;
350 v
->capability
=V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW
;
352 v
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO
;
354 v
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO
;
355 v
->signal
= 0xFFFF; /* We can't get the signal strength */
361 struct v4l2_tuner
*v
= arg
;
368 case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY
:
370 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
= arg
;
372 radio
->curfreq
= f
->frequency
;
373 if (dsbr100_setfreq(radio
, radio
->curfreq
)==-1)
374 warn("Set frequency failed");
377 case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY
:
379 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
= arg
;
381 f
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
382 f
->frequency
= radio
->curfreq
;
386 case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL
:
388 struct v4l2_queryctrl
*qc
= arg
;
391 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl
); i
++) {
392 if (qc
->id
&& qc
->id
== radio_qctrl
[i
].id
) {
393 memcpy(qc
, &(radio_qctrl
[i
]),
402 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
= arg
;
405 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
:
406 ctrl
->value
=radio
->muted
;
413 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
= arg
;
416 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
:
418 if (dsbr100_stop(radio
)==-1)
419 warn("Radio did not respond properly");
421 if (dsbr100_start(radio
)==-1)
422 warn("Radio did not respond properly");
429 return v4l_compat_translate_ioctl(inode
,file
,cmd
,arg
,
430 usb_dsbr100_do_ioctl
);
434 static int usb_dsbr100_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
435 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
437 return video_usercopy(inode
, file
, cmd
, arg
, usb_dsbr100_do_ioctl
);
440 static int usb_dsbr100_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
442 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
=video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(file
));
447 if (dsbr100_start(radio
)<0) {
448 warn("Radio did not start up properly");
452 dsbr100_setfreq(radio
, radio
->curfreq
);
456 static int usb_dsbr100_close(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
458 struct dsbr100_device
*radio
=video_get_drvdata(video_devdata(file
));
463 if (radio
->removed
) {
469 static int __init
dsbr100_init(void)
471 int retval
= usb_register(&usb_dsbr100_driver
);
472 info(DRIVER_VERSION
":" DRIVER_DESC
);
476 static void __exit
dsbr100_exit(void)
478 usb_deregister(&usb_dsbr100_driver
);
481 module_init (dsbr100_init
);
482 module_exit (dsbr100_exit
);
484 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
485 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC
);
486 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");