1 /* radio-cadet.c - A video4linux driver for the ADS Cadet AM/FM Radio Card
3 * by Fred Gleason <fredg@wava.com>
6 * (Loosely) based on code for the Aztech radio card by
8 * Russell Kroll (rkroll@exploits.org)
11 * Jason Lewis (jlewis@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
12 * Scott McGrath (smcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
13 * William McGrath (wmcgrath@twilight.vtc.vsc.edu)
16 * 2000-04-29 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
17 * Added ISAPnP detection for Linux 2.3/2.4
19 * 2001-01-10 Russell Kroll <rkroll@exploits.org>
20 * Removed dead CONFIG_RADIO_CADET_PORT code
21 * PnP detection on load is now default (no args necessary)
23 * 2002-01-17 Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
24 * Updated to latest pnp code
26 * 2003-01-31 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
27 * Cleaned up locking, delay code, general odds and ends
29 * 2006-07-30 Hans J. Koch <koch@hjk-az.de>
33 #include <linux/version.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h> /* Modules */
35 #include <linux/init.h> /* Initdata */
36 #include <linux/ioport.h> /* request_region */
37 #include <linux/delay.h> /* udelay */
38 #include <asm/io.h> /* outb, outb_p */
39 #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy to/from user */
40 #include <linux/videodev2.h> /* V4L2 API defs */
41 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
42 #include <linux/param.h>
43 #include <linux/pnp.h>
45 #define RDS_BUFFER 256
49 #define CADET_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,3,3)
51 static int io
=-1; /* default to isapnp activation */
52 static int radio_nr
= -1;
54 static int curtuner
=0;
55 static int tunestat
=0;
56 static int sigstrength
=0;
57 static wait_queue_head_t read_queue
;
58 static struct timer_list readtimer
;
59 static __u8 rdsin
=0,rdsout
=0,rdsstat
=0;
60 static unsigned char rdsbuf
[RDS_BUFFER
];
61 static spinlock_t cadet_io_lock
;
63 static int cadet_probe(void);
66 * Signal Strength Threshold Values
67 * The V4L API spec does not define any particular unit for the signal
68 * strength value. These values are in microvolts of RF at the tuner's input.
70 static __u16 sigtable
[2][4]={{5,10,30,150},{28,40,63,1000}};
76 int ret
= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
;
77 if(curtuner
!= 0) /* Only FM has stereo capability! */
78 return V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
;
80 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
81 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
82 if( (inb(io
+1) & 0x40) == 0)
83 ret
= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO
;
84 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
98 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
100 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
101 curvol
=inb(io
+1); /* Save current volume/mute setting */
102 outb(0x00,io
+1); /* Ensure WRITE-ENABLE is LOW */
106 * Read the shift register
109 fifo
=(fifo
<<1)|((inb(io
+1)>>7)&0x01);
118 * Restore volume/mute setting
121 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
130 unsigned freq
=0,test
,fifo
=0;
133 * Read current tuning
135 fifo
=cadet_gettune();
138 * Convert to actual frequency
140 if(curtuner
==0) { /* FM */
149 freq
-=10700000; /* IF frequency is 10.7 MHz */
150 freq
=(freq
*16)/1000000; /* Make it 1/16 MHz */
152 if(curtuner
==1) { /* AM */
153 freq
=((fifo
&0x7fff)-2010)*16;
160 cadet_settune(unsigned fifo
)
165 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
167 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
169 * Write the shift register
172 test
=(fifo
>>23)&0x02; /* Align data for SDO */
173 test
|=0x1c; /* SDM=1, SWE=1, SEN=1, SCK=0 */
174 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
175 outb(test
,io
+1); /* Initialize for write */
177 test
|=0x01; /* Toggle SCK High */
179 test
&=0xfe; /* Toggle SCK Low */
181 fifo
=fifo
<<1; /* Prepare the next bit */
182 test
=0x1c|((fifo
>>23)&0x02);
185 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
189 cadet_setfreq(unsigned freq
)
196 * Formulate a fifo command
199 if(curtuner
==0) { /* FM */
201 freq
=(freq
*1000)/16; /* Make it kHz */
202 freq
+=10700; /* IF is 10700 kHz */
212 if(curtuner
==1) { /* AM */
213 fifo
=(freq
/16)+2010; /* Make it kHz */
214 fifo
|=0x100000; /* Select AM Band */
218 * Save current volume/mute setting
221 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
222 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
224 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
230 cadet_settune(fifo
|(j
<<16));
232 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
233 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
235 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
240 if((tunestat
& 0x40) == 0) { /* Tuned */
241 sigstrength
=sigtable
[curtuner
][j
];
254 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
256 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
257 if((inb(io
+ 1) & 0x20) != 0)
260 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
266 cadet_setvol(int vol
)
268 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
269 outb(7,io
); /* Select tuner control */
274 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
278 cadet_handler(unsigned long data
)
281 * Service the RDS fifo
284 if(spin_trylock(&cadet_io_lock
))
286 outb(0x3,io
); /* Select RDS Decoder Control */
287 if((inb(io
+1)&0x20)!=0) {
288 printk(KERN_CRIT
"cadet: RDS fifo overflow\n");
290 outb(0x80,io
); /* Select RDS fifo */
291 while((inb(io
)&0x80)!=0) {
292 rdsbuf
[rdsin
]=inb(io
+1);
294 printk(KERN_WARNING
"cadet: RDS buffer overflow\n");
298 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
302 * Service pending read
305 wake_up_interruptible(&read_queue
);
310 init_timer(&readtimer
);
311 readtimer
.function
=cadet_handler
;
312 readtimer
.data
=(unsigned long)0;
313 readtimer
.expires
=jiffies
+(HZ
/20);
314 add_timer(&readtimer
);
320 cadet_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*data
, size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
323 unsigned char readbuf
[RDS_BUFFER
];
326 spin_lock(&cadet_io_lock
);
328 outb(0x80,io
); /* Select RDS fifo */
329 spin_unlock(&cadet_io_lock
);
330 init_timer(&readtimer
);
331 readtimer
.function
=cadet_handler
;
332 readtimer
.data
=(unsigned long)0;
333 readtimer
.expires
=jiffies
+(HZ
/20);
334 add_timer(&readtimer
);
337 if (file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
339 interruptible_sleep_on(&read_queue
);
341 while( i
<count
&& rdsin
!=rdsout
)
342 readbuf
[i
++]=rdsbuf
[rdsout
++];
344 if (copy_to_user(data
,readbuf
,i
))
351 static int cadet_do_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
352 unsigned int cmd
, void *arg
)
356 case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP
:
358 struct v4l2_capability
*cap
= arg
;
359 memset(cap
,0,sizeof(*cap
));
363 cap
->version
= CADET_VERSION
;
364 strcpy(cap
->driver
, "ADS Cadet");
365 strcpy(cap
->card
, "ADS Cadet");
370 struct v4l2_tuner
*t
= arg
;
371 memset(t
,0,sizeof(*t
));
372 t
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
375 case 0: strcpy(t
->name
, "FM");
376 t
->capability
= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO
;
377 t
->rangelow
= 1400; /* 87.5 MHz */
378 t
->rangehigh
= 1728; /* 108.0 MHz */
379 t
->rxsubchans
=cadet_getstereo();
380 switch (t
->rxsubchans
){
381 case V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
:
382 t
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO
;
384 case V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO
:
385 t
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO
;
390 case 1: strcpy(t
->name
, "AM");
391 t
->capability
= V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW
;
392 t
->rangelow
= 8320; /* 520 kHz */
393 t
->rangehigh
= 26400; /* 1650 kHz */
394 t
->rxsubchans
= V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
;
395 t
->audmode
= V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO
;
401 t
->signal
= sigstrength
; /* We might need to modify scaling of this */
406 struct v4l2_tuner
*t
= arg
;
407 if((t
->index
!= 0)&&(t
->index
!= 1))
413 case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY
:
415 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
= arg
;
416 memset(f
,0,sizeof(*f
));
418 f
->type
= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
;
419 f
->frequency
= cadet_getfreq();
422 case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY
:
424 struct v4l2_frequency
*f
= arg
;
425 if (f
->type
!= V4L2_TUNER_RADIO
){
428 if((curtuner
==0)&&((f
->frequency
<1400)||(f
->frequency
>1728))) {
431 if((curtuner
==1)&&((f
->frequency
<8320)||(f
->frequency
>26400))) {
434 cadet_setfreq(f
->frequency
);
439 struct v4l2_control
*c
= arg
;
441 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
: /* TODO: Handle this correctly */
442 c
->value
= (cadet_getvol() == 0);
444 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME
:
445 c
->value
= cadet_getvol();
454 struct v4l2_control
*c
= arg
;
456 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE
: /* TODO: Handle this correctly */
457 if (c
->value
) cadet_setvol(0);
458 else cadet_setvol(0xffff);
460 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME
:
461 cadet_setvol(c
->value
);
475 cadet_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
476 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
478 return video_usercopy(inode
, file
, cmd
, arg
, cadet_do_ioctl
);
482 cadet_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
485 if (1 == users
) init_waitqueue_head(&read_queue
);
490 cadet_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
494 del_timer_sync(&readtimer
);
501 cadet_poll(struct file
*file
, struct poll_table_struct
*wait
)
503 poll_wait(file
,&read_queue
,wait
);
505 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
510 static const struct file_operations cadet_fops
= {
511 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
513 .release
= cadet_release
,
515 .ioctl
= cadet_ioctl
,
517 .compat_ioctl
= v4l_compat_ioctl32
,
521 static struct video_device cadet_radio
=
523 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
524 .name
= "Cadet radio",
525 .type
= VID_TYPE_TUNER
,
529 static struct pnp_device_id cadet_pnp_devices
[] = {
530 /* ADS Cadet AM/FM Radio Card */
531 {.id
= "MSM0c24", .driver_data
= 0},
535 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp
, cadet_pnp_devices
);
537 static int cadet_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev
* dev
, const struct pnp_device_id
*dev_id
)
541 /* only support one device */
545 if (!pnp_port_valid(dev
, 0)) {
549 io
= pnp_port_start(dev
, 0);
551 printk ("radio-cadet: PnP reports device at %#x\n", io
);
556 static struct pnp_driver cadet_pnp_driver
= {
557 .name
= "radio-cadet",
558 .id_table
= cadet_pnp_devices
,
559 .probe
= cadet_pnp_probe
,
563 static int cadet_probe(void)
565 static int iovals
[8]={0x330,0x332,0x334,0x336,0x338,0x33a,0x33c,0x33e};
570 if (request_region(io
, 2, "cadet-probe")) {
572 if(cadet_getfreq()==1410) {
573 release_region(io
, 2);
576 release_region(io
, 2);
583 * io should only be set if the user has used something like
584 * isapnp (the userspace program) to initialize this card for us
587 static int __init
cadet_init(void)
589 spin_lock_init(&cadet_io_lock
);
592 * If a probe was requested then probe ISAPnP first (safest)
595 pnp_register_driver(&cadet_pnp_driver
);
597 * If that fails then probe unsafely if probe is requested
608 printk(KERN_ERR
"You must set an I/O address with io=0x???\n");
612 if (!request_region(io
,2,"cadet"))
614 if(video_register_device(&cadet_radio
,VFL_TYPE_RADIO
,radio_nr
)==-1) {
615 release_region(io
,2);
618 printk(KERN_INFO
"ADS Cadet Radio Card at 0x%x\n",io
);
621 pnp_unregister_driver(&cadet_pnp_driver
);
627 MODULE_AUTHOR("Fred Gleason, Russell Kroll, Quay Lu, Donald Song, Jason Lewis, Scott McGrath, William McGrath");
628 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the ADS Cadet AM/FM/RDS radio card.");
629 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
631 module_param(io
, int, 0);
632 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io
, "I/O address of Cadet card (0x330,0x332,0x334,0x336,0x338,0x33a,0x33c,0x33e)");
633 module_param(radio_nr
, int, 0);
635 static void __exit
cadet_cleanup_module(void)
637 video_unregister_device(&cadet_radio
);
638 release_region(io
,2);
639 pnp_unregister_driver(&cadet_pnp_driver
);
642 module_init(cadet_init
);
643 module_exit(cadet_cleanup_module
);