drivers/media/radio/radio-sf16fmr2.c

   1 /* SF16FMR2 radio driver for Linux radio support
   2  * heavily based on fmi driver...
   3  * (c) 2000-2002 Ziglio Frediano, freddy77@angelfire.com
   4  *
   5  * Notes on the hardware
   6  *
   7  *  Frequency control is done digitally -- ie out(port,encodefreq(95.8));
   8  *  No volume control - only mute/unmute - you have to use line volume
   9  *
  10  *  For read stereo/mono you must wait 0.1 sec after set frequency and
  11  *  card unmuted so I set frequency on unmute
  12  *  Signal handling seem to work only on autoscanning (not implemented)
  13  *
  14  *  Converted to V4L2 API by Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
  15  */
  16
  17 #include <linux/module.h>       /* Modules                      */
  18 #include <linux/init.h>         /* Initdata                     */
  19 #include <linux/ioport.h>       /* request_region               */
  20 #include <linux/delay.h>        /* udelay                       */
  21 #include <asm/io.h>             /* outb, outb_p                 */
  22 #include <asm/uaccess.h>        /* copy to/from user            */
  23 #include <linux/videodev2.h>    /* kernel radio structs         */
  24 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  26
  27 static struct mutex lock;
  28
  29 #include <linux/version.h>      /* for KERNEL_VERSION MACRO     */
  30 #define RADIO_VERSION KERNEL_VERSION(0,0,2)
  31
  32 static struct v4l2_queryctrl radio_qctrl[] = {
  33         {
  34                 .id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
  35                 .name          = "Mute",
  36                 .minimum       = 0,
  37                 .maximum       = 1,
  38                 .default_value = 1,
  39                 .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
  40         },{
  41                 .id            = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
  42                 .name          = "Volume",
  43                 .minimum       = 0,
  44                 .maximum       = 65535,
  45                 .step          = 1<<12,
  46                 .default_value = 0xff,
  47                 .type          = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
  48         }
  49 };
  50
  51 #undef DEBUG
  52 //#define DEBUG 1
  53
  54 #ifdef DEBUG
  55 # define  debug_print(s) printk s
  56 #else
  57 # define  debug_print(s)
  58 #endif
  59
  60 /* this should be static vars for module size */
  61 struct fmr2_device
  62 {
  63         int port;
  64         int curvol; /* 0-65535, if not volume 0 or 65535 */
  65         int mute;
  66         int stereo; /* card is producing stereo audio */
  67         unsigned long curfreq; /* freq in kHz */
  68         int card_type;
  69         __u32 flags;
  70 };
  71
  72 static int io = 0x384;
  73 static int radio_nr = -1;
  74
  75 /* hw precision is 12.5 kHz
  76  * It is only useful to give freq in intervall of 200 (=0.0125Mhz),
  77  * other bits will be truncated
  78  */
  79 #define RSF16_ENCODE(x) ((x)/200+856)
  80 #define RSF16_MINFREQ 87*16000
  81 #define RSF16_MAXFREQ 108*16000
  82
  83 static inline void wait(int n,int port)
  84 {
  85         for (;n;--n) inb(port);
  86 }
  87
  88 static void outbits(int bits, unsigned int data, int nWait, int port)
  89 {
  90         int bit;
  91         for(;--bits>=0;) {
  92                 bit = (data>>bits) & 1;
  93                 outb(bit,port);
  94                 wait(nWait,port);
  95                 outb(bit|2,port);
  96                 wait(nWait,port);
  97                 outb(bit,port);
  98                 wait(nWait,port);
  99         }
 100 }
 101
 102 static inline void fmr2_mute(int port)
 103 {
 104         outb(0x00, port);
 105         wait(4,port);
 106 }
 107
 108 static inline void fmr2_unmute(int port)
 109 {
 110         outb(0x04, port);
 111         wait(4,port);
 112 }
 113
 114 static inline int fmr2_stereo_mode(int port)
 115 {
 116         int n = inb(port);
 117         outb(6,port);
 118         inb(port);
 119         n = ((n>>3)&1)^1;
 120         debug_print((KERN_DEBUG "stereo: %d\n", n));
 121         return n;
 122 }
 123
 124 static int fmr2_product_info(struct fmr2_device *dev)
 125 {
 126         int n = inb(dev->port);
 127         n &= 0xC1;
 128         if (n == 0)
 129         {
 130                 /* this should support volume set */
 131                 dev->card_type = 12;
 132                 return 0;
 133         }
 134         /* not volume (mine is 11) */
 135         dev->card_type = (n==128)?11:0;
 136         return n;
 137 }
 138
 139 static inline int fmr2_getsigstr(struct fmr2_device *dev)
 140 {
 141         /* !!! work only if scanning freq */
 142         int port = dev->port, res = 0xffff;
 143         outb(5,port);
 144         wait(4,port);
 145         if (!(inb(port)&1)) res = 0;
 146         debug_print((KERN_DEBUG "signal: %d\n", res));
 147         return res;
 148 }
 149
 150 /* set frequency and unmute card */
 151 static int fmr2_setfreq(struct fmr2_device *dev)
 152 {
 153         int port = dev->port;
 154         unsigned long freq = dev->curfreq;
 155
 156         fmr2_mute(port);
 157
 158         /* 0x42 for mono output
 159          * 0x102 forward scanning
 160          * 0x182 scansione avanti
 161          */
 162         outbits(9,0x2,3,port);
 163         outbits(16,RSF16_ENCODE(freq),2,port);
 164
 165         fmr2_unmute(port);
 166
 167         /* wait 0.11 sec */
 168         msleep(110);
 169
 170         /* NOTE if mute this stop radio
 171            you must set freq on unmute */
 172         dev->stereo = fmr2_stereo_mode(port);
 173         return 0;
 174 }
 175
 176 /* !!! not tested, in my card this does't work !!! */
 177 static int fmr2_setvolume(struct fmr2_device *dev)
 178 {
 179         int i,a,n, port = dev->port;
 180
 181         if (dev->card_type != 11) return 1;
 182
 183         switch( (dev->curvol+(1<<11)) >> 12 )
 184         {
 185         case 0: case 1: n = 0x21; break;
 186         case 2: n = 0x84; break;
 187         case 3: n = 0x90; break;
 188         case 4: n = 0x104; break;
 189         case 5: n = 0x110; break;
 190         case 6: n = 0x204; break;
 191         case 7: n = 0x210; break;
 192         case 8: n = 0x402; break;
 193         case 9: n = 0x404; break;
 194         default:
 195         case 10: n = 0x408; break;
 196         case 11: n = 0x410; break;
 197         case 12: n = 0x801; break;
 198         case 13: n = 0x802; break;
 199         case 14: n = 0x804; break;
 200         case 15: n = 0x808; break;
 201         case 16: n = 0x810; break;
 202         }
 203         for(i=12;--i>=0;)
 204         {
 205                 a = ((n >> i) & 1) << 6; /* if (a=0) a= 0; else a= 0x40; */
 206                 outb(a|4, port);
 207                 wait(4,port);
 208                 outb(a|0x24, port);
 209                 wait(4,port);
 210                 outb(a|4, port);
 211                 wait(4,port);
 212         }
 213         for(i=6;--i>=0;)
 214         {
 215                 a = ((0x18 >> i) & 1) << 6;
 216                 outb(a|4, port);
 217                 wait(4,port);
 218                 outb(a|0x24, port);
 219                 wait(4,port);
 220                 outb(a|4, port);
 221                 wait(4,port);
 222         }
 223         wait(4,port);
 224         outb(0x14, port);
 225
 226         return 0;
 227 }
 228
 229 static int fmr2_do_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
 230                       unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
 231 {
 232         struct video_device *dev = video_devdata(file);
 233         struct fmr2_device *fmr2 = dev->priv;
 234         debug_print((KERN_DEBUG "freq %ld flags %d vol %d mute %d "
 235                 "stereo %d type %d\n",
 236                 fmr2->curfreq, fmr2->flags, fmr2->curvol, fmr2->mute,
 237                 fmr2->stereo, fmr2->card_type));
 238
 239         switch(cmd)
 240         {
 241                 case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
 242                 {
 243                         struct v4l2_capability *v = arg;
 244                         memset(v,0,sizeof(*v));
 245                         strlcpy(v->driver, "radio-sf16fmr2", sizeof (v->driver));
 246                         strlcpy(v->card, "SF16-FMR2 radio", sizeof (v->card));
 247                         sprintf(v->bus_info,"ISA");
 248                         v->version = RADIO_VERSION;
 249                         v->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
 250
 251                         return 0;
 252                 }
 253                 case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
 254                 {
 255                         struct v4l2_tuner *v = arg;
 256                         int mult;
 257
 258                         if (v->index > 0)
 259                                 return -EINVAL;
 260
 261                         memset(v,0,sizeof(*v));
 262                         strcpy(v->name, "FM");
 263                         v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
 264
 265                         mult = (fmr2->flags & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW) ? 1 : 1000;
 266                         v->rangelow = RSF16_MINFREQ/mult;
 267                         v->rangehigh = RSF16_MAXFREQ/mult;
 268                         v->rxsubchans =V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO | V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO;
 269                         v->capability=fmr2->flags&V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
 270
 271                         v->audmode = fmr2->stereo ? V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO:
 272                                                     V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO;
 273                         mutex_lock(&lock);
 274                         v->signal = fmr2_getsigstr(fmr2);
 275                         mutex_unlock(&lock);
 276
 277                         return 0;
 278                 }
 279                 case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
 280                 {
 281                         struct v4l2_tuner *v = arg;
 282
 283                         if (v->index > 0)
 284                                 return -EINVAL;
 285
 286                         return 0;
 287                 }
 288                 case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
 289                 {
 290                         struct v4l2_frequency *f = arg;
 291
 292                         if (!(fmr2->flags & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW))
 293                                 f->frequency *= 1000;
 294                         if (f->frequency < RSF16_MINFREQ ||
 295                                         f->frequency > RSF16_MAXFREQ )
 296                                 return -EINVAL;
 297                         /*rounding in steps of 200 to match th freq
 298                           that will be used */
 299                         fmr2->curfreq = (f->frequency/200)*200;
 300
 301                         /* set card freq (if not muted) */
 302                         if (fmr2->curvol && !fmr2->mute)
 303                         {
 304                                 mutex_lock(&lock);
 305                                 fmr2_setfreq(fmr2);
 306                                 mutex_unlock(&lock);
 307                         }
 308
 309                         return 0;
 310                 }
 311                 case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
 312                 {
 313                         struct v4l2_frequency *f = arg;
 314
 315                         f->type = V4L2_TUNER_RADIO;
 316                         f->frequency = fmr2->curfreq;
 317                         if (!(fmr2->flags & V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW))
 318                                 f->frequency /= 1000;
 319
 320                         return 0;
 321                 }
 322                 case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
 323                 {
 324                         struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc = arg;
 325                         int i;
 326
 327                         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radio_qctrl); i++) {
 328                                 if ((fmr2->card_type != 11)
 329                                                 && V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME)
 330                                         radio_qctrl[i].step=65535;
 331                                 if (qc->id && qc->id == radio_qctrl[i].id) {
 332                                         memcpy(qc, &(radio_qctrl[i]),
 333                                                                 sizeof(*qc));
 334                                         return (0);
 335                                 }
 336                         }
 337                         return -EINVAL;
 338                 }
 339                 case VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
 340                 {
 341                         struct v4l2_control *ctrl= arg;
 342
 343                         switch (ctrl->id) {
 344                                 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
 345                                         ctrl->value=fmr2->mute;
 346                                         return (0);
 347                                 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
 348                                         ctrl->value=fmr2->curvol;
 349                                         return (0);
 350                         }
 351                         return -EINVAL;
 352                 }
 353                 case VIDIOC_S_CTRL:
 354                 {
 355                         struct v4l2_control *ctrl= arg;
 356
 357                         switch (ctrl->id) {
 358                                 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
 359                                         fmr2->mute=ctrl->value;
 360                                         if (fmr2->card_type != 11) {
 361                                                 if (!fmr2->mute) {
 362                                                         fmr2->curvol = 65535;
 363                                                 } else {
 364                                                         fmr2->curvol = 0;
 365                                                 }
 366                                         }
 367                                         break;
 368                                 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
 369                                         fmr2->curvol = ctrl->value;
 370                                         if (fmr2->card_type != 11) {
 371                                                 if (fmr2->curvol) {
 372                                                         fmr2->curvol = 65535;
 373                                                         fmr2->mute = 0;
 374                                                 } else {
 375                                                         fmr2->curvol = 0;
 376                                                         fmr2->mute = 1;
 377                                                 }
 378                                         }
 379                                         break;
 380                                 default:
 381                                         return -EINVAL;
 382                         }
 383 #ifdef DEBUG
 384                         if (fmr2->curvol && !fmr2->mute)
 385                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unmute\n");
 386                         else
 387                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "mute\n");
 388 #endif
 389                         mutex_lock(&lock);
 390                         if (fmr2->curvol && !fmr2->mute) {
 391                                 fmr2_setvolume(fmr2);
 392                                 fmr2_setfreq(fmr2);
 393                         } else
 394                                 fmr2_mute(fmr2->port);
 395                         mutex_unlock(&lock);
 396                         return (0);
 397                 }
 398                 default:
 399                         return v4l_compat_translate_ioctl(inode,file,cmd,arg,
 400                                                           fmr2_do_ioctl);
 401
 402         }
 403 }
 404
 405 static int fmr2_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
 406                       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 407  {
 408         return video_usercopy(inode, file, cmd, arg, fmr2_do_ioctl);
 409 }
 410
 411 static struct fmr2_device fmr2_unit;
 412
 413 static const struct file_operations fmr2_fops = {
 414         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 415         .open           = video_exclusive_open,
 416         .release        = video_exclusive_release,
 417         .ioctl          = fmr2_ioctl,
 418         .compat_ioctl   = v4l_compat_ioctl32,
 419         .llseek         = no_llseek,
 420 };
 421
 422 static struct video_device fmr2_radio=
 423 {
 424         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 425         .name           = "SF16FMR2 radio",
 426         . type          = VID_TYPE_TUNER,
 427         .hardware       = 0,
 428         .fops           = &fmr2_fops,
 429 };
 430
 431 static int __init fmr2_init(void)
 432 {
 433         fmr2_unit.port = io;
 434         fmr2_unit.curvol = 0;
 435         fmr2_unit.mute = 0;
 436         fmr2_unit.curfreq = 0;
 437         fmr2_unit.stereo = 1;
 438         fmr2_unit.flags = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
 439         fmr2_unit.card_type = 0;
 440         fmr2_radio.priv = &fmr2_unit;
 441
 442         mutex_init(&lock);
 443
 444         if (request_region(io, 2, "sf16fmr2"))
 445         {
 446                 printk(KERN_ERR "fmr2: port 0x%x already in use\n", io);
 447                 return -EBUSY;
 448         }
 449
 450         if(video_register_device(&fmr2_radio, VFL_TYPE_RADIO, radio_nr)==-1)
 451         {
 452                 release_region(io, 2);
 453                 return -EINVAL;
 454         }
 455
 456         printk(KERN_INFO "SF16FMR2 radio card driver at 0x%x.\n", io);
 457         /* mute card - prevents noisy bootups */
 458         mutex_lock(&lock);
 459         fmr2_mute(io);
 460         fmr2_product_info(&fmr2_unit);
 461         mutex_unlock(&lock);
 462         debug_print((KERN_DEBUG "card_type %d\n", fmr2_unit.card_type));
 463         return 0;
 464 }
 465
 466 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ziglio Frediano, freddy77@angelfire.com");
 467 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("A driver for the SF16FMR2 radio.");
 468 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 469
 470 module_param(io, int, 0);
 471 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "I/O address of the SF16FMR2 card (should be 0x384, if do not work try 0x284)");
 472 module_param(radio_nr, int, 0);
 473
 474 static void __exit fmr2_cleanup_module(void)
 475 {
 476         video_unregister_device(&fmr2_radio);
 477         release_region(io,2);
 478 }
 479
 480 module_init(fmr2_init);
 481 module_exit(fmr2_cleanup_module);
 482
 483 #ifndef MODULE
 484
 485 static int __init fmr2_setup_io(char *str)
 486 {
 487         get_option(&str, &io);
 488         return 1;
 489 }
 490
 491 __setup("sf16fmr2=", fmr2_setup_io);
 492
 493 #endif