2 Option Card (PCMCIA to) USB to Serial Driver
4 Copyright (C) 2005 Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
6 This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of Version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 Portions copied from the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <hugh@blemings.org>
14 2005-05-19 v0.1 Initial version, based on incomplete docs
15 and analysis of misbehavior with the standard driver
16 2005-05-20 v0.2 Extended the input buffer to avoid losing
17 random 64-byte chunks of data
18 2005-05-21 v0.3 implemented chars_in_buffer()
20 simplified the code somewhat
21 2005-05-24 v0.4 option_write() sometimes deadlocked under heavy load
22 removed some dead code
25 2005-06-20 v0.4.1 add missing braces :-/
26 killed end-of-line whitespace
27 2005-07-15 v0.4.2 rename WLAN product to FUSION, add FUSION2
29 Work sponsored by: Sigos GmbH, Germany <info@sigos.de>
33 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.4"
34 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>"
35 #define DRIVER_DESC "Option Card (PC-Card to) USB to Serial Driver"
37 #include <linux/config.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
40 #include <linux/errno.h>
41 #include <linux/tty.h>
42 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
43 #include <linux/module.h>
44 #include <linux/usb.h>
45 #include "usb-serial.h"
47 /* Function prototypes */
48 static int option_open (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
);
49 static void option_close (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
);
50 static int option_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
51 static void option_shutdown (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
52 static void option_rx_throttle (struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
53 static void option_rx_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
54 static int option_write_room (struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
56 static void option_instat_callback(struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
);
58 static int option_write (struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
59 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
);
61 static int option_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
62 static int option_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*file
,
63 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
);
64 static void option_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
66 static void option_break_ctl (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, int break_state
);
67 static int option_tiocmget (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*file
);
68 static int option_tiocmset (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*file
,
69 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
);
70 static int option_send_setup (struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
72 /* Vendor and product IDs */
73 #define OPTION_VENDOR_ID 0x0AF0
75 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_OLD 0x5000
76 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_FUSION 0x6000
77 #define OPTION_PRODUCT_FUSION2 0x6300
80 static struct usb_device_id option_ids
[] = {
81 { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID
, OPTION_PRODUCT_OLD
) },
82 { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID
, OPTION_PRODUCT_FUSION
) },
83 { USB_DEVICE(OPTION_VENDOR_ID
, OPTION_PRODUCT_FUSION2
) },
84 { } /* Terminating entry */
87 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb
, option_ids
);
89 static struct usb_driver option_driver
= {
92 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
93 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
94 .id_table
= option_ids
,
97 /* The card has three separate interfaces, wich the serial driver
98 * recognizes separately, thus num_port=1.
100 static struct usb_serial_device_type option_3port_device
= {
101 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
102 .name
= "Option 3G data card",
103 .short_name
= "option",
104 .id_table
= option_ids
,
105 .num_interrupt_in
= NUM_DONT_CARE
,
106 .num_bulk_in
= NUM_DONT_CARE
,
107 .num_bulk_out
= NUM_DONT_CARE
,
108 .num_ports
= 1, /* 3, but the card reports its ports separately */
110 .close
= option_close
,
111 .write
= option_write
,
112 .write_room
= option_write_room
,
113 .chars_in_buffer
= option_chars_in_buffer
,
114 .throttle
= option_rx_throttle
,
115 .unthrottle
= option_rx_unthrottle
,
116 .ioctl
= option_ioctl
,
117 .set_termios
= option_set_termios
,
118 .break_ctl
= option_break_ctl
,
119 .tiocmget
= option_tiocmget
,
120 .tiocmset
= option_tiocmset
,
121 .attach
= option_startup
,
122 .shutdown
= option_shutdown
,
123 .read_int_callback
= option_instat_callback
,
126 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
133 /* per port private data */
137 #define IN_BUFLEN 1024
138 #define OUT_BUFLEN 128
140 struct option_port_private
{
141 /* Input endpoints and buffer for this port */
142 struct urb
*in_urbs
[N_IN_URB
];
143 char in_buffer
[N_IN_URB
][IN_BUFLEN
];
144 /* Output endpoints and buffer for this port */
145 struct urb
*out_urbs
[N_OUT_URB
];
146 char out_buffer
[N_OUT_URB
][OUT_BUFLEN
];
148 /* Settings for the port */
149 int rts_state
; /* Handshaking pins (outputs) */
151 int cts_state
; /* Handshaking pins (inputs) */
156 unsigned long tx_start_time
[N_OUT_URB
];
160 /* Functions used by new usb-serial code. */
165 retval
= usb_serial_register(&option_3port_device
);
167 goto failed_3port_device_register
;
168 retval
= usb_register(&option_driver
);
170 goto failed_driver_register
;
172 info(DRIVER_DESC
": " DRIVER_VERSION
);
176 failed_driver_register
:
177 usb_serial_deregister (&option_3port_device
);
178 failed_3port_device_register
:
185 usb_deregister (&option_driver
);
186 usb_serial_deregister (&option_3port_device
);
189 module_init(option_init
);
190 module_exit(option_exit
);
193 option_rx_throttle (struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
195 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
200 option_rx_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
202 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
207 option_break_ctl (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, int break_state
)
209 /* Unfortunately, I don't know how to send a break */
210 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
215 option_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
216 struct termios
*old_termios
)
218 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
220 option_send_setup(port
);
224 option_tiocmget (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*file
)
227 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
229 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
231 value
= ((portdata
->rts_state
) ? TIOCM_RTS
: 0) |
232 ((portdata
->dtr_state
) ? TIOCM_DTR
: 0) |
233 ((portdata
->cts_state
) ? TIOCM_CTS
: 0) |
234 ((portdata
->dsr_state
) ? TIOCM_DSR
: 0) |
235 ((portdata
->dcd_state
) ? TIOCM_CAR
: 0) |
236 ((portdata
->ri_state
) ? TIOCM_RNG
: 0);
242 option_tiocmset (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*file
,
243 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
245 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
247 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
250 portdata
->rts_state
= 1;
252 portdata
->dtr_state
= 1;
254 if (clear
& TIOCM_RTS
)
255 portdata
->rts_state
= 0;
256 if (clear
& TIOCM_DTR
)
257 portdata
->dtr_state
= 0;
258 return option_send_setup(port
);
262 option_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*file
,
263 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
270 option_write (struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
271 const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
273 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
276 struct urb
*this_urb
= NULL
; /* spurious */
279 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
281 dbg("%s: write (%d chars)", __FUNCTION__
, count
);
285 for (i
=0; left
> 0 && i
< N_OUT_URB
; i
++) {
287 if (todo
> OUT_BUFLEN
)
290 this_urb
= portdata
->out_urbs
[i
];
291 if (this_urb
->status
== -EINPROGRESS
) {
292 if (this_urb
->transfer_flags
& URB_ASYNC_UNLINK
)
294 if (time_before(jiffies
, portdata
->tx_start_time
[i
] + 10 * HZ
))
296 this_urb
->transfer_flags
|= URB_ASYNC_UNLINK
;
297 usb_unlink_urb(this_urb
);
300 if (this_urb
->status
!= 0)
301 dbg("usb_write %p failed (err=%d)", this_urb
, this_urb
->status
);
303 dbg("%s: endpoint %d buf %d", __FUNCTION__
, usb_pipeendpoint(this_urb
->pipe
), i
);
306 memcpy (this_urb
->transfer_buffer
, buf
, todo
);
307 this_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= todo
;
309 this_urb
->transfer_flags
&= ~URB_ASYNC_UNLINK
;
310 this_urb
->dev
= port
->serial
->dev
;
311 err
= usb_submit_urb(this_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
313 dbg("usb_submit_urb %p (write bulk) failed (%d, has %d)", this_urb
, err
, this_urb
->status
);
316 portdata
->tx_start_time
[i
] = jiffies
;
322 dbg("%s: wrote (did %d)", __FUNCTION__
, count
);
327 option_indat_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
331 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
332 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
333 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
335 dbg("%s: %p", __FUNCTION__
, urb
);
337 endpoint
= usb_pipeendpoint(urb
->pipe
);
338 port
= (struct usb_serial_port
*) urb
->context
;
341 dbg("%s: nonzero status: %d on endpoint %02x.",
342 __FUNCTION__
, urb
->status
, endpoint
);
345 if (urb
->actual_length
) {
346 for (i
= 0; i
< urb
->actual_length
; ++i
) {
347 if (tty
->flip
.count
>= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE
)
348 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
349 tty_insert_flip_char(tty
, data
[i
], 0);
351 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
353 dbg("%s: empty read urb received", __FUNCTION__
);
356 /* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving */
357 if (port
->open_count
&& urb
->status
!= -ESHUTDOWN
) {
358 err
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
360 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: resubmit read urb failed. (%d)", __FUNCTION__
, err
);
367 option_outdat_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
369 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
371 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
373 port
= (struct usb_serial_port
*) urb
->context
;
375 if (port
->open_count
)
376 schedule_work(&port
->work
);
380 option_instat_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
383 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= (struct usb_serial_port
*) urb
->context
;
384 struct option_port_private
*portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
385 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
387 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
388 dbg("%s: urb %p port %p has data %p", __FUNCTION__
,urb
,port
,portdata
);
390 if (urb
->status
== 0) {
391 struct usb_ctrlrequest
*req_pkt
=
392 (struct usb_ctrlrequest
*)urb
->transfer_buffer
;
395 dbg("%s: NULL req_pkt\n", __FUNCTION__
);
398 if ((req_pkt
->bRequestType
== 0xA1) && (req_pkt
->bRequest
== 0x20)) {
400 unsigned char signals
= *((unsigned char *)
401 urb
->transfer_buffer
+ sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest
));
403 dbg("%s: signal x%x", __FUNCTION__
, signals
);
405 old_dcd_state
= portdata
->dcd_state
;
406 portdata
->cts_state
= 1;
407 portdata
->dcd_state
= ((signals
& 0x01) ? 1 : 0);
408 portdata
->dsr_state
= ((signals
& 0x02) ? 1 : 0);
409 portdata
->ri_state
= ((signals
& 0x08) ? 1 : 0);
411 if (port
->tty
&& !C_CLOCAL(port
->tty
)
412 && old_dcd_state
&& !portdata
->dcd_state
) {
413 tty_hangup(port
->tty
);
416 dbg("%s: type %x req %x", __FUNCTION__
, req_pkt
->bRequestType
,req_pkt
->bRequest
);
418 dbg("%s: error %d", __FUNCTION__
, urb
->status
);
420 /* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving IRQ data */
421 if (urb
->status
!= -ESHUTDOWN
) {
422 urb
->dev
= serial
->dev
;
423 err
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
425 dbg("%s: resubmit intr urb failed. (%d)", __FUNCTION__
, err
);
431 option_write_room (struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
433 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
436 struct urb
*this_urb
;
438 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
440 for (i
=0; i
< N_OUT_URB
; i
++) {
441 this_urb
= portdata
->out_urbs
[i
];
442 if (this_urb
&& this_urb
->status
!= -EINPROGRESS
)
443 data_len
+= OUT_BUFLEN
;
446 dbg("%s: %d", __FUNCTION__
, data_len
);
452 option_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
454 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
457 struct urb
*this_urb
;
459 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
461 for (i
=0; i
< N_OUT_URB
; i
++) {
462 this_urb
= portdata
->out_urbs
[i
];
463 if (this_urb
&& this_urb
->status
== -EINPROGRESS
)
464 data_len
+= this_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
;
466 dbg("%s: %d", __FUNCTION__
, data_len
);
472 option_open (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
)
474 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
475 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
479 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
481 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
483 /* Set some sane defaults */
484 portdata
->rts_state
= 1;
485 portdata
->dtr_state
= 1;
487 /* Reset low level data toggle and start reading from endpoints */
488 for (i
= 0; i
< N_IN_URB
; i
++) {
489 urb
= portdata
->in_urbs
[i
];
492 if (urb
->dev
!= serial
->dev
) {
493 dbg("%s: dev %p != %p", __FUNCTION__
, urb
->dev
, serial
->dev
);
497 /* make sure endpoint data toggle is synchronized with the device */
499 usb_clear_halt(urb
->dev
, urb
->pipe
);
501 err
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
503 dbg("%s: submit urb %d failed (%d) %d", __FUNCTION__
, i
, err
,
504 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
);
508 /* Reset low level data toggle on out endpoints */
509 for (i
= 0; i
< N_OUT_URB
; i
++) {
510 urb
= portdata
->out_urbs
[i
];
513 urb
->dev
= serial
->dev
;
514 /* usb_settoggle(urb->dev, usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe), usb_pipeout(urb->pipe), 0); */
517 port
->tty
->low_latency
= 1;
519 option_send_setup(port
);
525 stop_urb (struct urb
*urb
)
527 if (urb
&& urb
->status
== -EINPROGRESS
) {
528 urb
->transfer_flags
&= ~URB_ASYNC_UNLINK
;
534 option_close (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
)
537 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
538 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
540 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
541 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
543 portdata
->rts_state
= 0;
544 portdata
->dtr_state
= 0;
547 option_send_setup(port
);
549 /* Stop reading/writing urbs */
550 for (i
= 0; i
< N_IN_URB
; i
++)
551 stop_urb(portdata
->in_urbs
[i
]);
552 for (i
= 0; i
< N_OUT_URB
; i
++)
553 stop_urb(portdata
->out_urbs
[i
]);
559 /* Helper functions used by option_setup_urbs */
561 option_setup_urb (struct usb_serial
*serial
, int endpoint
,
562 int dir
, void *ctx
, char *buf
, int len
,
563 void (*callback
)(struct urb
*, struct pt_regs
*regs
))
568 return NULL
; /* endpoint not needed */
570 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
); /* No ISO */
572 dbg("%s: alloc for endpoint %d failed.", __FUNCTION__
, endpoint
);
576 /* Fill URB using supplied data. */
577 usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb
, serial
->dev
,
578 usb_sndbulkpipe(serial
->dev
, endpoint
) | dir
,
579 buf
, len
, callback
, ctx
);
586 option_setup_urbs (struct usb_serial
*serial
)
589 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
590 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
592 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
594 port
= serial
->port
[0];
595 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
597 /* Do indat endpoints first */
598 for (j
= 0; j
<= N_IN_URB
; ++j
) {
599 portdata
->in_urbs
[j
] = option_setup_urb (serial
,
600 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
, USB_DIR_IN
, port
,
601 portdata
->in_buffer
[j
], IN_BUFLEN
, option_indat_callback
);
604 /* outdat endpoints */
605 for (j
= 0; j
<= N_OUT_URB
; ++j
) {
606 portdata
->out_urbs
[j
] = option_setup_urb (serial
,
607 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
, USB_DIR_OUT
, port
,
608 portdata
->out_buffer
[j
], OUT_BUFLEN
, option_outdat_callback
);
614 option_send_setup (struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
616 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
617 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
619 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
621 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
625 if (portdata
->dtr_state
)
627 if (portdata
->rts_state
)
630 return usb_control_msg(serial
->dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial
->dev
, 0),
631 0x22,0x21,val
,0,NULL
,0,USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT
);
639 option_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
)
642 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
643 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
645 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
647 /* Now setup per port private data */
648 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; i
++) {
649 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
650 portdata
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct option_port_private
), GFP_KERNEL
);
652 dbg("%s: kmalloc for option_port_private (%d) failed!.", __FUNCTION__
, i
);
655 memset(portdata
, 0, sizeof(struct option_port_private
));
657 usb_set_serial_port_data(port
, portdata
);
659 if (! port
->interrupt_in_urb
)
661 err
= usb_submit_urb(port
->interrupt_in_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
663 dbg("%s: submit irq_in urb failed %d", __FUNCTION__
, err
);
666 option_setup_urbs(serial
);
672 option_shutdown (struct usb_serial
*serial
)
675 struct usb_serial_port
*port
;
676 struct option_port_private
*portdata
;
678 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
680 /* Stop reading/writing urbs */
681 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
682 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
683 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
684 for (j
= 0; j
< N_IN_URB
; j
++)
685 stop_urb(portdata
->in_urbs
[j
]);
686 for (j
= 0; j
< N_OUT_URB
; j
++)
687 stop_urb(portdata
->out_urbs
[j
]);
691 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; ++i
) {
692 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
693 portdata
= usb_get_serial_port_data(port
);
695 for (j
= 0; j
< N_IN_URB
; j
++) {
696 if (portdata
->in_urbs
[j
]) {
697 usb_free_urb(portdata
->in_urbs
[j
]);
698 portdata
->in_urbs
[j
] = NULL
;
701 for (j
= 0; j
< N_OUT_URB
; j
++) {
702 if (portdata
->out_urbs
[j
]) {
703 usb_free_urb(portdata
->out_urbs
[j
]);
704 portdata
->out_urbs
[j
] = NULL
;
709 /* Now free per port private data */
710 for (i
= 0; i
< serial
->num_ports
; i
++) {
711 port
= serial
->port
[i
];
712 kfree(usb_get_serial_port_data(port
));
716 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
717 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
718 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION
);
719 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
721 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEBUG
722 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
723 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug messages");