2 #ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
3 #define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/linkage.h>
7 #include <linux/bitops.h>
8 #include <linux/preempt.h>
9 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
10 #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11 #include <linux/irqnr.h>
12 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/percpu.h>
17 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
19 #include <asm/atomic.h>
20 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
21 #include <asm/system.h>
24 * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in
25 * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When
26 * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the
27 * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which
28 * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation.
30 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000
31 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001
32 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002
33 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004
34 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008
35 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \
36 IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING)
37 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010
40 * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the
41 * irq handling routines.
43 * IRQF_DISABLED - keep irqs disabled when calling the action handler
44 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM - irq is used to feed the random generator
45 * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices
46 * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur
47 * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt
48 * IRQF_PERCPU - Interrupt is per cpu
49 * IRQF_NOBALANCING - Flag to exclude this interrupt from irq balancing
50 * IRQF_IRQPOLL - Interrupt is used for polling (only the interrupt that is
51 * registered first in an shared interrupt is considered for
52 * performance reasons)
53 * IRQF_ONESHOT - Interrupt is not reenabled after the hardirq handler finished.
54 * Used by threaded interrupts which need to keep the
55 * irq line disabled until the threaded handler has been run.
57 #define IRQF_DISABLED 0x00000020
58 #define IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM 0x00000040
59 #define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080
60 #define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100
61 #define IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200
62 #define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400
63 #define IRQF_NOBALANCING 0x00000800
64 #define IRQF_IRQPOLL 0x00001000
65 #define IRQF_ONESHOT 0x00002000
68 * Bits used by threaded handlers:
69 * IRQTF_RUNTHREAD - signals that the interrupt handler thread should run
70 * IRQTF_DIED - handler thread died
71 * IRQTF_WARNED - warning "IRQ_WAKE_THREAD w/o thread_fn" has been printed
72 * IRQTF_AFFINITY - irq thread is requested to adjust affinity
81 typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t
)(int, void *);
84 * struct irqaction - per interrupt action descriptor
85 * @handler: interrupt handler function
86 * @flags: flags (see IRQF_* above)
87 * @name: name of the device
88 * @dev_id: cookie to identify the device
89 * @next: pointer to the next irqaction for shared interrupts
90 * @irq: interrupt number
91 * @dir: pointer to the proc/irq/NN/name entry
92 * @thread_fn: interupt handler function for threaded interrupts
93 * @thread: thread pointer for threaded interrupts
94 * @thread_flags: flags related to @thread
97 irq_handler_t handler
;
101 struct irqaction
*next
;
103 struct proc_dir_entry
*dir
;
104 irq_handler_t thread_fn
;
105 struct task_struct
*thread
;
106 unsigned long thread_flags
;
109 extern irqreturn_t
no_action(int cpl
, void *dev_id
);
111 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
112 extern int __must_check
113 request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
114 irq_handler_t thread_fn
,
115 unsigned long flags
, const char *name
, void *dev
);
117 static inline int __must_check
118 request_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
, unsigned long flags
,
119 const char *name
, void *dev
)
121 return request_threaded_irq(irq
, handler
, NULL
, flags
, name
, dev
);
124 extern void exit_irq_thread(void);
127 extern int __must_check
128 request_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
, unsigned long flags
,
129 const char *name
, void *dev
);
132 * Special function to avoid ifdeffery in kernel/irq/devres.c which
133 * gets magically built by GENERIC_HARDIRQS=n architectures (sparc,
134 * m68k). I really love these $@%#!* obvious Makefile references:
135 * ../../../kernel/irq/devres.o
137 static inline int __must_check
138 request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
139 irq_handler_t thread_fn
,
140 unsigned long flags
, const char *name
, void *dev
)
142 return request_irq(irq
, handler
, flags
, name
, dev
);
145 static inline void exit_irq_thread(void) { }
148 extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
152 extern int __must_check
153 devm_request_threaded_irq(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int irq
,
154 irq_handler_t handler
, irq_handler_t thread_fn
,
155 unsigned long irqflags
, const char *devname
,
158 static inline int __must_check
159 devm_request_irq(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
160 unsigned long irqflags
, const char *devname
, void *dev_id
)
162 return devm_request_threaded_irq(dev
, irq
, handler
, NULL
, irqflags
,
166 extern void devm_free_irq(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
);
169 * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
170 * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
171 * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much
172 * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is
175 * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies
176 * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such
177 * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased
178 * irqs-off latencies.
180 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
181 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0)
183 # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable()
186 extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq
);
187 extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq
);
188 extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq
);
190 /* The following three functions are for the core kernel use only. */
191 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
192 extern void suspend_device_irqs(void);
193 extern void resume_device_irqs(void);
194 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
195 extern int check_wakeup_irqs(void);
197 static inline int check_wakeup_irqs(void) { return 0; }
200 static inline void suspend_device_irqs(void) { };
201 static inline void resume_device_irqs(void) { };
202 static inline int check_wakeup_irqs(void) { return 0; }
205 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
207 extern cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity
;
209 extern int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*cpumask
);
210 extern int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
);
211 extern int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq
);
213 #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
215 static inline int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*m
)
220 static inline int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
)
225 static inline int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq
) { return 0; }
227 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
229 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS
231 * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling.
232 * These should be used for locking constructs that
233 * know that a particular irq context which is disabled,
234 * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock,
235 * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled
236 * section without disabling hardirqs.
238 * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal
239 * irq disable/enable methods.
241 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq
)
243 disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
244 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
249 static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq
, unsigned long *flags
)
251 disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
252 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
253 local_irq_save(*flags
);
257 static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq
)
260 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
265 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq
)
267 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
273 static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq
, unsigned long *flags
)
275 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
276 local_irq_restore(*flags
);
281 /* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */
282 extern int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int on
);
284 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq
)
286 return set_irq_wake(irq
, 1);
289 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq
)
291 return set_irq_wake(irq
, 0);
294 #else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
296 * NOTE: non-genirq architectures, if they want to support the lock
297 * validator need to define the methods below in their asm/irq.h
298 * files, under an #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP section.
300 #ifndef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
301 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(irq) disable_irq_nosync(irq)
302 # define disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(irq, flags) \
303 disable_irq_nosync(irq)
304 # define disable_irq_lockdep(irq) disable_irq(irq)
305 # define enable_irq_lockdep(irq) enable_irq(irq)
306 # define enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(irq, flags) \
310 static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq
)
315 static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq
)
319 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS */
321 #ifndef __ARCH_SET_SOFTIRQ_PENDING
322 #define set_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() = (x))
323 #define or_softirq_pending(x) (local_softirq_pending() |= (x))
326 /* Some architectures might implement lazy enabling/disabling of
327 * interrupts. In some cases, such as stop_machine, we might want
328 * to ensure that after a local_irq_disable(), interrupts have
329 * really been disabled in hardware. Such architectures need to
330 * implement the following hook.
332 #ifndef hard_irq_disable
333 #define hard_irq_disable() do { } while(0)
336 /* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high
337 frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes
338 tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et
339 al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs.
349 BLOCK_IOPOLL_SOFTIRQ
,
353 RCU_SOFTIRQ
, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */
358 /* map softirq index to softirq name. update 'softirq_to_name' in
359 * kernel/softirq.c when adding a new softirq.
361 extern char *softirq_to_name
[NR_SOFTIRQS
];
363 /* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in
364 * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO
367 struct softirq_action
369 void (*action
)(struct softirq_action
*);
372 asmlinkage
void do_softirq(void);
373 asmlinkage
void __do_softirq(void);
374 extern void open_softirq(int nr
, void (*action
)(struct softirq_action
*));
375 extern void softirq_init(void);
376 #define __raise_softirq_irqoff(nr) do { or_softirq_pending(1UL << (nr)); } while (0)
377 extern void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr
);
378 extern void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr
);
379 extern void wakeup_softirqd(void);
381 /* This is the worklist that queues up per-cpu softirq work.
383 * send_remote_sendirq() adds work to these lists, and
384 * the softirq handler itself dequeues from them. The queues
385 * are protected by disabling local cpu interrupts and they must
386 * only be accessed by the local cpu that they are for.
388 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct list_head
[NR_SOFTIRQS
], softirq_work_list
);
390 /* Try to send a softirq to a remote cpu. If this cannot be done, the
391 * work will be queued to the local cpu.
393 extern void send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data
*cp
, int cpu
, int softirq
);
395 /* Like send_remote_softirq(), but the caller must disable local cpu interrupts
396 * and compute the current cpu, passed in as 'this_cpu'.
398 extern void __send_remote_softirq(struct call_single_data
*cp
, int cpu
,
399 int this_cpu
, int softirq
);
401 /* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs.
403 Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet
404 is running only on one CPU simultaneously.
406 Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets
407 may be run simultaneously on different CPUs.
410 * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed
411 to be executed on some cpu at least once after this.
412 * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its excecution is still not
413 started, it will be executed only once.
414 * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called
415 from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later.
416 * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not
417 wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization,
418 he makes it with spinlocks.
421 struct tasklet_struct
423 struct tasklet_struct
*next
;
426 void (*func
)(unsigned long);
430 #define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, func, data) \
431 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(0), func, data }
433 #define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, func, data) \
434 struct tasklet_struct name = { NULL, 0, ATOMIC_INIT(1), func, data }
439 TASKLET_STATE_SCHED
, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */
440 TASKLET_STATE_RUN
/* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */
444 static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
446 return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN
, &(t
)->state
);
449 static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
451 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
452 clear_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN
, &(t
)->state
);
455 static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
457 while (test_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN
, &(t
)->state
)) { barrier(); }
460 #define tasklet_trylock(t) 1
461 #define tasklet_unlock_wait(t) do { } while (0)
462 #define tasklet_unlock(t) do { } while (0)
465 extern void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct
*t
);
467 static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
469 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED
, &t
->state
))
470 __tasklet_schedule(t
);
473 extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct
*t
);
475 static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
477 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED
, &t
->state
))
478 __tasklet_hi_schedule(t
);
481 extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct
*t
);
484 * This version avoids touching any other tasklets. Needed for kmemcheck
485 * in order not to take any page faults while enqueueing this tasklet;
486 * consider VERY carefully whether you really need this or
487 * tasklet_hi_schedule()...
489 static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule_first(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
491 if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED
, &t
->state
))
492 __tasklet_hi_schedule_first(t
);
496 static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
498 atomic_inc(&t
->count
);
499 smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
502 static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
504 tasklet_disable_nosync(t
);
505 tasklet_unlock_wait(t
);
509 static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
511 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
512 atomic_dec(&t
->count
);
515 static inline void tasklet_hi_enable(struct tasklet_struct
*t
)
517 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
518 atomic_dec(&t
->count
);
521 extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct
*t
);
522 extern void tasklet_kill_immediate(struct tasklet_struct
*t
, unsigned int cpu
);
523 extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct
*t
,
524 void (*func
)(unsigned long), unsigned long data
);
526 struct tasklet_hrtimer
{
527 struct hrtimer timer
;
528 struct tasklet_struct tasklet
;
529 enum hrtimer_restart (*function
)(struct hrtimer
*);
533 tasklet_hrtimer_init(struct tasklet_hrtimer
*ttimer
,
534 enum hrtimer_restart (*function
)(struct hrtimer
*),
535 clockid_t which_clock
, enum hrtimer_mode mode
);
538 int tasklet_hrtimer_start(struct tasklet_hrtimer
*ttimer
, ktime_t time
,
539 const enum hrtimer_mode mode
)
541 return hrtimer_start(&ttimer
->timer
, time
, mode
);
545 void tasklet_hrtimer_cancel(struct tasklet_hrtimer
*ttimer
)
547 hrtimer_cancel(&ttimer
->timer
);
548 tasklet_kill(&ttimer
->tasklet
);
552 * Autoprobing for irqs:
554 * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives
555 * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are
556 * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts,
557 * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on
558 * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards).
560 * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows:
562 * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt.
564 * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs
565 * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt.
566 * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay.
567 * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple
568 * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt.
569 * 8. loop again if paranoia is required.
571 * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's.
573 * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter,
574 * and returns the irq number which occurred,
575 * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number
576 * if more than one irq occurred.
579 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE)
580 static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void)
584 static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val
)
588 static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val
)
593 extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */
594 extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */
595 extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */
598 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
599 /* Initialize /proc/irq/ */
600 extern void init_irq_proc(void);
602 static inline void init_irq_proc(void)
607 #if defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ)
608 extern void debug_poll_all_shared_irqs(void);
610 static inline void debug_poll_all_shared_irqs(void) { }
613 int show_interrupts(struct seq_file
*p
, void *v
);
617 extern int early_irq_init(void);
618 extern int arch_probe_nr_irqs(void);
619 extern int arch_early_irq_init(void);
620 extern int arch_init_chip_data(struct irq_desc
*desc
, int node
);