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Linux-2.6.12-rc2
[linux-2.6/next.git] / arch / ppc / kernel / head_booke.h
blob884dac916bce77f95559bfc45edd32dfd1ba6809
1 #ifndef __HEAD_BOOKE_H__
2 #define __HEAD_BOOKE_H__
3
4 /*
5 * Macros used for common Book-e exception handling
6 */
7
8 #define SET_IVOR(vector_number, vector_label) \
9 li r26,vector_label@l; \
10 mtspr SPRN_IVOR##vector_number,r26; \
11 sync
12
13 #define NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \
14 mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10; /* save two registers to work with */\
15 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11; \
16 mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W,r1; \
17 mfcr r10; /* save CR in r10 for now */\
18 mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */\
19 andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \
20 beq 1f; \
21 mfspr r1,SPRN_SPRG3; /* if from user, start at top of */\
22 lwz r1,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r1); /* this thread's kernel stack */\
23 addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE; \
24 1: subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* Allocate an exception frame */\
25 mr r11,r1; \
26 stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save various registers */\
27 stw r12,GPR12(r11); \
28 stw r9,GPR9(r11); \
29 mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG0; \
30 stw r10,GPR10(r11); \
31 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG1; \
32 stw r12,GPR11(r11); \
33 mflr r10; \
34 stw r10,_LINK(r11); \
35 mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG4R; \
36 mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0; \
37 stw r10,GPR1(r11); \
38 mfspr r9,SPRN_SRR1; \
39 stw r10,0(r11); \
40 rlwinm r9,r9,0,14,12; /* clear MSR_WE (necessary?) */\
41 stw r0,GPR0(r11); \
42 SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \
43 SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11)
44
45 /* To handle the additional exception priority levels on 40x and Book-E
46 * processors we allocate a 4k stack per additional priority level. The various
47 * head_xxx.S files allocate space (exception_stack_top) for each priority's
48 * stack times the number of CPUs
49 *
50 * On 40x critical is the only additional level
51 * On 44x/e500 we have critical and machine check
52 *
53 * Additionally we reserve a SPRG for each priority level so we can free up a
54 * GPR to use as the base for indirect access to the exception stacks. This
55 * is necessary since the MMU is always on, for Book-E parts, and the stacks
56 * are offset from KERNELBASE.
57 *
58 */
59 #define BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE (8192)
60
61 /* CRIT_SPRG only used in critical exception handling */
62 #define CRIT_SPRG SPRN_SPRG2
63 /* MCHECK_SPRG only used in critical exception handling */
64 #define MCHECK_SPRG SPRN_SPRG6W
65
66 #define MCHECK_STACK_TOP (exception_stack_top - 4096)
67 #define CRIT_STACK_TOP (exception_stack_top)
68
69 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
70 #define BOOKE_LOAD_CRIT_STACK \
71 mfspr r8,SPRN_PIR; \
72 mulli r8,r8,BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE; \
73 neg r8,r8; \
74 addis r8,r8,CRIT_STACK_TOP@ha; \
75 addi r8,r8,CRIT_STACK_TOP@l
76 #define BOOKE_LOAD_MCHECK_STACK \
77 mfspr r8,SPRN_PIR; \
78 mulli r8,r8,BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE; \
79 neg r8,r8; \
80 addis r8,r8,MCHECK_STACK_TOP@ha; \
81 addi r8,r8,MCHECK_STACK_TOP@l
82 #else
83 #define BOOKE_LOAD_CRIT_STACK \
84 lis r8,CRIT_STACK_TOP@h; \
85 ori r8,r8,CRIT_STACK_TOP@l
86 #define BOOKE_LOAD_MCHECK_STACK \
87 lis r8,MCHECK_STACK_TOP@h; \
88 ori r8,r8,MCHECK_STACK_TOP@l
89 #endif
90
91 /*
92 * Exception prolog for critical exceptions. This is a little different
93 * from the normal exception prolog above since a critical exception
94 * can potentially occur at any point during normal exception processing.
95 * Thus we cannot use the same SPRG registers as the normal prolog above.
96 * Instead we use a portion of the critical exception stack at low physical
97 * addresses.
98 */
99
100 #define CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \
101 mtspr CRIT_SPRG,r8; \
102 BOOKE_LOAD_CRIT_STACK; /* r8 points to the crit stack */ \
103 stw r10,GPR10-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \
104 stw r11,GPR11-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \
105 mfcr r10; /* save CR in r10 for now */\
106 mfspr r11,SPRN_CSRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */\
107 andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \
108 mr r11,r8; \
109 mfspr r8,CRIT_SPRG; \
110 beq 1f; \
111 /* COMING FROM USER MODE */ \
112 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3; /* if from user, start at top of */\
113 lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); /* this thread's kernel stack */\
114 addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE; \
115 1: subi r11,r11,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* Allocate an exception frame */\
116 stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save various registers */\
117 stw r12,GPR12(r11); \
118 stw r9,GPR9(r11); \
119 mflr r10; \
120 stw r10,_LINK(r11); \
121 mfspr r12,SPRN_DEAR; /* save DEAR and ESR in the frame */\
122 stw r12,_DEAR(r11); /* since they may have had stuff */\
123 mfspr r9,SPRN_ESR; /* in them at the point where the */\
124 stw r9,_ESR(r11); /* exception was taken */\
125 mfspr r12,SPRN_CSRR0; \
126 stw r1,GPR1(r11); \
127 mfspr r9,SPRN_CSRR1; \
128 stw r1,0(r11); \
129 mr r1,r11; \
130 rlwinm r9,r9,0,14,12; /* clear MSR_WE (necessary?) */\
131 stw r0,GPR0(r11); \
132 SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \
133 SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11)
134
135 /*
136 * Exception prolog for machine check exceptions. This is similar to
137 * the critical exception prolog, except that machine check exceptions
138 * have their stack.
139 */
140 #define MCHECK_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \
141 mtspr MCHECK_SPRG,r8; \
142 BOOKE_LOAD_MCHECK_STACK; /* r8 points to the mcheck stack */\
143 stw r10,GPR10-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \
144 stw r11,GPR11-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \
145 mfcr r10; /* save CR in r10 for now */\
146 mfspr r11,SPRN_MCSRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */\
147 andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \
148 mr r11,r8; \
149 mfspr r8,MCHECK_SPRG; \
150 beq 1f; \
151 /* COMING FROM USER MODE */ \
152 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3; /* if from user, start at top of */\
153 lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); /* this thread's kernel stack */\
154 addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE; \
155 1: subi r11,r11,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* Allocate an exception frame */\
156 stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save various registers */\
157 stw r12,GPR12(r11); \
158 stw r9,GPR9(r11); \
159 mflr r10; \
160 stw r10,_LINK(r11); \
161 mfspr r12,SPRN_DEAR; /* save DEAR and ESR in the frame */\
162 stw r12,_DEAR(r11); /* since they may have had stuff */\
163 mfspr r9,SPRN_ESR; /* in them at the point where the */\
164 stw r9,_ESR(r11); /* exception was taken */\
165 mfspr r12,SPRN_MCSRR0; \
166 stw r1,GPR1(r11); \
167 mfspr r9,SPRN_MCSRR1; \
168 stw r1,0(r11); \
169 mr r1,r11; \
170 rlwinm r9,r9,0,14,12; /* clear MSR_WE (necessary?) */\
171 stw r0,GPR0(r11); \
172 SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \
173 SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11)
174
175 /*
176 * Exception vectors.
177 */
178 #define START_EXCEPTION(label) \
179 .align 5; \
180 label:
181
182 #define FINISH_EXCEPTION(func) \
183 bl transfer_to_handler_full; \
184 .long func; \
185 .long ret_from_except_full
186
187 #define EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr, xfer) \
188 START_EXCEPTION(label); \
189 NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
190 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
191 xfer(n, hdlr)
192
193 #define CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \
194 START_EXCEPTION(label); \
195 CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
196 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
197 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+2, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), \
198 NOCOPY, crit_transfer_to_handler, \
199 ret_from_crit_exc)
200
201 #define MCHECK_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \
202 START_EXCEPTION(label); \
203 MCHECK_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
204 mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR; \
205 stw r5,_ESR(r11); \
206 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
207 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+2, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), \
208 NOCOPY, mcheck_transfer_to_handler, \
209 ret_from_mcheck_exc)
210
211 #define EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, trap, msr, copyee, tfer, ret) \
212 li r10,trap; \
213 stw r10,TRAP(r11); \
214 lis r10,msr@h; \
215 ori r10,r10,msr@l; \
216 copyee(r10, r9); \
217 bl tfer; \
218 .long hdlr; \
219 .long ret
220
221 #define COPY_EE(d, s) rlwimi d,s,0,16,16
222 #define NOCOPY(d, s)
223
224 #define EXC_XFER_STD(n, hdlr) \
225 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler_full, \
226 ret_from_except_full)
227
228 #define EXC_XFER_LITE(n, hdlr) \
229 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+1, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler, \
230 ret_from_except)
231
232 #define EXC_XFER_EE(n, hdlr) \
233 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n, MSR_KERNEL, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler_full, \
234 ret_from_except_full)
235
236 #define EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(n, hdlr) \
237 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+1, MSR_KERNEL, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler, \
238 ret_from_except)
239
240
241 /* Check for a single step debug exception while in an exception
242 * handler before state has been saved. This is to catch the case
243 * where an instruction that we are trying to single step causes
244 * an exception (eg ITLB/DTLB miss) and thus the first instruction of
245 * the exception handler generates a single step debug exception.
246 *
247 * If we get a debug trap on the first instruction of an exception handler,
248 * we reset the MSR_DE in the _exception handler's_ MSR (the debug trap is
249 * a critical exception, so we are using SPRN_CSRR1 to manipulate the MSR).
250 * The exception handler was handling a non-critical interrupt, so it will
251 * save (and later restore) the MSR via SPRN_CSRR1, which will still have
252 * the MSR_DE bit set.
253 */
254 #define DEBUG_EXCEPTION \
255 START_EXCEPTION(Debug); \
256 CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
257 \
258 /* \
259 * If there is a single step or branch-taken exception in an \
260 * exception entry sequence, it was probably meant to apply to \
261 * the code where the exception occurred (since exception entry \
262 * doesn't turn off DE automatically). We simulate the effect \
263 * of turning off DE on entry to an exception handler by turning \
264 * off DE in the CSRR1 value and clearing the debug status. \
265 */ \
266 mfspr r10,SPRN_DBSR; /* check single-step/branch taken */ \
267 andis. r10,r10,DBSR_IC@h; \
268 beq+ 2f; \
269 \
270 lis r10,KERNELBASE@h; /* check if exception in vectors */ \
271 ori r10,r10,KERNELBASE@l; \
272 cmplw r12,r10; \
273 blt+ 2f; /* addr below exception vectors */ \
274 \
275 lis r10,Debug@h; \
276 ori r10,r10,Debug@l; \
277 cmplw r12,r10; \
278 bgt+ 2f; /* addr above exception vectors */ \
279 \
280 /* here it looks like we got an inappropriate debug exception. */ \
281 1: rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_DE; /* clear DE in the CSRR1 value */ \
282 lis r10,DBSR_IC@h; /* clear the IC event */ \
283 mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r10; \
284 /* restore state and get out */ \
285 lwz r10,_CCR(r11); \
286 lwz r0,GPR0(r11); \
287 lwz r1,GPR1(r11); \
288 mtcrf 0x80,r10; \
289 mtspr SPRN_CSRR0,r12; \
290 mtspr SPRN_CSRR1,r9; \
291 lwz r9,GPR9(r11); \
292 lwz r12,GPR12(r11); \
293 mtspr CRIT_SPRG,r8; \
294 BOOKE_LOAD_CRIT_STACK; /* r8 points to the crit stack */ \
295 lwz r10,GPR10-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \
296 lwz r11,GPR11-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \
297 mfspr r8,CRIT_SPRG; \
298 \
299 rfci; \
300 b .; \
301 \
302 /* continue normal handling for a critical exception... */ \
303 2: mfspr r4,SPRN_DBSR; \
304 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
305 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(DebugException, 0x2002, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), NOCOPY, crit_transfer_to_handler, ret_from_crit_exc)
306
307 #define INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION \
308 START_EXCEPTION(InstructionStorage) \
309 NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
310 mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR; /* Grab the ESR and save it */ \
311 stw r5,_ESR(r11); \
312 mr r4,r12; /* Pass SRR0 as arg2 */ \
313 li r5,0; /* Pass zero as arg3 */ \
314 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0400, handle_page_fault)
315
316 #define ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION \
317 START_EXCEPTION(Alignment) \
318 NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
319 mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR; /* Grab the DEAR and save it */ \
320 stw r4,_DEAR(r11); \
321 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
322 EXC_XFER_EE(0x0600, AlignmentException)
323
324 #define PROGRAM_EXCEPTION \
325 START_EXCEPTION(Program) \
326 NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
327 mfspr r4,SPRN_ESR; /* Grab the ESR and save it */ \
328 stw r4,_ESR(r11); \
329 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
330 EXC_XFER_STD(0x0700, ProgramCheckException)
331
332 #define DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION \
333 START_EXCEPTION(Decrementer) \
334 NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
335 lis r0,TSR_DIS@h; /* Setup the DEC interrupt mask */ \
336 mtspr SPRN_TSR,r0; /* Clear the DEC interrupt */ \
337 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
338 EXC_XFER_LITE(0x0900, timer_interrupt)
339
340 #endif /* __HEAD_BOOKE_H__ */
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