1 /* Maestro PCI sound card radio driver for Linux support
2 * (c) 2000 A. Tlalka, atlka@pg.gda.pl
3 * Notes on the hardware
5 * + Frequency control is done digitally
6 * + No volume control - only mute/unmute - you have to use Aux line volume
7 * control on Maestro card to set the volume
8 * + Radio status (tuned/not_tuned and stereo/mono) is valid some time after
9 * frequency setting (>100ms) and only when the radio is unmuted.
11 * + io port is automatically detected - only the first radio is used
13 * + thread access locking additions
16 * + VIDEO_TUNER_LOW is permanent
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/ioport.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
26 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/videodev.h>
30 #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.04"
32 #define PCI_VENDOR_ESS 0x125D
33 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_ESS1968 0x1968 /* Maestro 2 */
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_ESS1978 0x1978 /* Maestro 2E */
36 #define GPIO_DATA 0x60 /* port offset from ESS_IO_BASE */
38 #define IO_MASK 4 /* mask register offset from GPIO_DATA
39 bits 1=unmask write to given bit */
40 #define IO_DIR 8 /* direction register offset from GPIO_DATA
41 bits 0/1=read/write direction */
43 #define GPIO6 0x0040 /* mask bits for GPIO lines */
48 #define STR_DATA GPIO6 /* radio TEA5757 pins and GPIO bits */
50 #define STR_WREN GPIO8
51 #define STR_MOST GPIO9
53 #define FREQ_LO 50*16000
54 #define FREQ_HI 150*16000
56 #define FREQ_IF 171200 /* 10.7*16000 */
57 #define FREQ_STEP 200 /* 12.5*16 */
59 #define FREQ2BITS(x) ((((unsigned int)(x)+FREQ_IF+(FREQ_STEP<<1))\
60 /(FREQ_STEP<<2))<<2) /* (x==fmhz*16*1000) -> bits */
62 #define BITS2FREQ(x) ((x) * FREQ_STEP - FREQ_IF)
64 static int radio_nr
= -1;
65 module_param(radio_nr
, int, 0);
67 static int radio_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
68 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
);
70 static struct file_operations maestro_fops
= {
72 .open
= video_exclusive_open
,
73 .release
= video_exclusive_release
,
78 static struct video_device maestro_radio
=
81 .name
= "Maestro radio",
82 .type
= VID_TYPE_TUNER
,
83 .hardware
= VID_HARDWARE_SF16MI
,
84 .fops
= &maestro_fops
,
87 static struct radio_device
89 __u16 io
, /* base of Maestro card radio io (GPIO_DATA)*/
90 muted
, /* VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE */
91 stereo
, /* VIDEO_TUNER_STEREO_ON */
92 tuned
; /* signal strength (0 or 0xffff) */
93 struct semaphore lock
;
94 } radio_unit
= {0, 0, 0, 0, };
96 static __u32
radio_bits_get(struct radio_device
*dev
)
98 register __u16 io
=dev
->io
, l
, rdata
;
99 register __u32 data
=0;
101 omask
= inw(io
+ IO_MASK
);
102 outw(~(STR_CLK
| STR_WREN
), io
+ IO_MASK
);
107 outw(STR_CLK
, io
); /* HI state */
110 dev
->tuned
= inw(io
) & STR_MOST
? 0 : 0xffff;
111 outw(0, io
); /* LO state */
113 data
<<= 1; /* shift data */
116 dev
->stereo
= rdata
& STR_MOST
?
117 0 : VIDEO_TUNER_STEREO_ON
;
126 outw(omask
, io
+ IO_MASK
);
127 return data
& 0x3ffe;
130 static void radio_bits_set(struct radio_device
*dev
, __u32 data
)
132 register __u16 io
=dev
->io
, l
, bits
;
134 omask
= inw(io
+ IO_MASK
);
135 odir
= (inw(io
+ IO_DIR
) & ~STR_DATA
) | (STR_CLK
| STR_WREN
);
136 outw(odir
| STR_DATA
, io
+ IO_DIR
);
137 outw(~(STR_DATA
| STR_CLK
| STR_WREN
), io
+ IO_MASK
);
140 bits
= ((data
>> 18) & STR_DATA
) | STR_WREN
;
141 data
<<= 1; /* shift data */
142 outw(bits
, io
); /* start strobe */
144 outw(bits
| STR_CLK
, io
); /* HI level */
146 outw(bits
, io
); /* LO level */
152 outw(omask
, io
+ IO_MASK
);
153 outw(odir
, io
+ IO_DIR
);
157 inline static int radio_function(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
158 unsigned int cmd
, void *arg
)
160 struct video_device
*dev
= video_devdata(file
);
161 struct radio_device
*card
=dev
->priv
;
165 struct video_capability
*v
= arg
;
166 memset(v
,0,sizeof(*v
));
167 strcpy(v
->name
, "Maestro radio");
168 v
->type
=VID_TYPE_TUNER
;
169 v
->channels
=v
->audios
=1;
173 struct video_tuner
*v
= arg
;
176 (void)radio_bits_get(card
);
177 v
->flags
= VIDEO_TUNER_LOW
| card
->stereo
;
178 v
->signal
= card
->tuned
;
179 strcpy(v
->name
, "FM");
180 v
->rangelow
= FREQ_LO
;
181 v
->rangehigh
= FREQ_HI
;
182 v
->mode
= VIDEO_MODE_AUTO
;
186 struct video_tuner
*v
= arg
;
192 unsigned long *freq
= arg
;
193 *freq
= BITS2FREQ(radio_bits_get(card
));
197 unsigned long *freq
= arg
;
198 if (*freq
<FREQ_LO
|| *freq
>FREQ_HI
)
200 radio_bits_set(card
, FREQ2BITS(*freq
));
204 struct video_audio
*v
= arg
;
205 memset(v
,0,sizeof(*v
));
206 strcpy(v
->name
, "Radio");
207 v
->flags
=VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTABLE
| card
->muted
;
208 v
->mode
=VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO
;
212 struct video_audio
*v
= arg
;
216 register __u16 io
=card
->io
;
217 register __u16 omask
= inw(io
+ IO_MASK
);
218 outw(~STR_WREN
, io
+ IO_MASK
);
219 outw((card
->muted
= v
->flags
& VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE
)
222 outw(omask
, io
+ IO_MASK
);
228 struct video_unit
*v
= arg
;
229 v
->video
=VIDEO_NO_UNIT
;
230 v
->vbi
=VIDEO_NO_UNIT
;
233 v
->teletext
=VIDEO_NO_UNIT
;
236 default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD
;
240 static int radio_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
241 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
243 struct video_device
*dev
= video_devdata(file
);
244 struct radio_device
*card
=dev
->priv
;
248 ret
= video_usercopy(inode
, file
, cmd
, arg
, radio_function
);
253 static __u16
radio_install(struct pci_dev
*pcidev
);
255 MODULE_AUTHOR("Adam Tlalka, atlka@pg.gda.pl");
256 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Radio driver for the Maestro PCI sound card radio.");
257 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
259 static void __exit
maestro_radio_exit(void)
261 video_unregister_device(&maestro_radio
);
264 static int __init
maestro_radio_init(void)
266 register __u16 found
=0;
267 struct pci_dev
*pcidev
= NULL
;
268 while(!found
&& (pcidev
= pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ESS
,
269 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_ESS1968
,
271 found
|= radio_install(pcidev
);
272 while(!found
&& (pcidev
= pci_find_device(PCI_VENDOR_ESS
,
273 PCI_DEVICE_ID_ESS_ESS1978
,
275 found
|= radio_install(pcidev
);
277 printk(KERN_INFO
"radio-maestro: no devices found.\n");
283 module_init(maestro_radio_init
);
284 module_exit(maestro_radio_exit
);
286 inline static __u16
radio_power_on(struct radio_device
*dev
)
288 register __u16 io
=dev
->io
;
289 register __u32 ofreq
;
291 omask
= inw(io
+ IO_MASK
);
292 odir
= (inw(io
+ IO_DIR
) & ~STR_DATA
) | (STR_CLK
| STR_WREN
);
293 outw(odir
& ~STR_WREN
, io
+ IO_DIR
);
294 dev
->muted
= inw(io
) & STR_WREN
? 0 : VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE
;
295 outw(odir
, io
+ IO_DIR
);
296 outw(~(STR_WREN
| STR_CLK
), io
+ IO_MASK
);
297 outw(dev
->muted
? 0 : STR_WREN
, io
);
299 outw(omask
, io
+ IO_MASK
);
300 ofreq
= radio_bits_get(dev
);
301 if((ofreq
<FREQ2BITS(FREQ_LO
)) || (ofreq
>FREQ2BITS(FREQ_HI
)))
302 ofreq
= FREQ2BITS(FREQ_LO
);
303 radio_bits_set(dev
, ofreq
);
304 return (ofreq
== radio_bits_get(dev
));
307 static __u16
radio_install(struct pci_dev
*pcidev
)
309 if(((pcidev
->class >> 8) & 0xffff) != PCI_CLASS_MULTIMEDIA_AUDIO
)
312 radio_unit
.io
= pcidev
->resource
[0].start
+ GPIO_DATA
;
313 maestro_radio
.priv
= &radio_unit
;
314 init_MUTEX(&radio_unit
.lock
);
316 if(radio_power_on(&radio_unit
)) {
317 if(video_register_device(&maestro_radio
, VFL_TYPE_RADIO
, radio_nr
)==-1) {
318 printk("radio-maestro: can't register device!");
321 printk(KERN_INFO
"radio-maestro: version "
327 printk(KERN_INFO
"radio-maestro: radio chip initialized\n");