include: replace linux/module.h with "struct module" wherever possible
[linux-2.6/next.git] / drivers / mmc / host / atmel-mci.c
blobfa8cae1d7005c03524681564a38c1a7d5bb6a12b
1 /*
2 * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
31 #include <mach/atmel-mci.h>
32 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include <mach/cpu.h>
38 #include <mach/board.h>
40 #include "atmel-mci-regs.h"
42 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (MCI_DCRCE | MCI_DTOE | MCI_OVRE | MCI_UNRE)
43 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16
45 enum {
46 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE = 0,
47 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
48 EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE,
49 EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
52 enum atmel_mci_state {
53 STATE_IDLE = 0,
54 STATE_SENDING_CMD,
55 STATE_SENDING_DATA,
56 STATE_DATA_BUSY,
57 STATE_SENDING_STOP,
58 STATE_DATA_ERROR,
61 struct atmel_mci_dma {
62 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
63 struct dma_chan *chan;
64 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *data_desc;
65 #endif
68 /**
69 * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
70 * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
71 * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
72 * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO code, if any.
73 * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
74 * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
75 * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
76 * or NULL if the controller is idle.
77 * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
78 * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
79 * transfer is in progress.
80 * @dma: DMA client state.
81 * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
82 * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
83 * command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
84 * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
85 * data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
86 * EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
87 * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
88 * to be sent.
89 * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
90 * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
91 * to be processed by the tasklet.
92 * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
93 * processed.
94 * @state: Tasklet state.
95 * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
96 * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
97 * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
98 * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
99 * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
100 * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
101 * rate and timeout calculations.
102 * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
103 * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
104 * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
105 * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
107 * Locking
108 * =======
110 * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
111 * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
112 * at the same time while holding @lock.
114 * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
115 * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
116 * processing.
118 * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
119 * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
120 * @queue.
122 * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
123 * operations, so they don't need any locking.
125 * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
126 * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
127 * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
128 * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
129 * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
130 * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
131 * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
132 * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
133 * using barriers.
135 struct atmel_mci {
136 spinlock_t lock;
137 void __iomem *regs;
139 struct scatterlist *sg;
140 unsigned int pio_offset;
142 struct atmel_mci_slot *cur_slot;
143 struct mmc_request *mrq;
144 struct mmc_command *cmd;
145 struct mmc_data *data;
147 struct atmel_mci_dma dma;
148 struct dma_chan *data_chan;
150 u32 cmd_status;
151 u32 data_status;
152 u32 stop_cmdr;
154 struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
155 unsigned long pending_events;
156 unsigned long completed_events;
157 enum atmel_mci_state state;
158 struct list_head queue;
160 bool need_clock_update;
161 bool need_reset;
162 u32 mode_reg;
163 u32 cfg_reg;
164 unsigned long bus_hz;
165 unsigned long mapbase;
166 struct clk *mck;
167 struct platform_device *pdev;
169 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot[ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
173 * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
174 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
175 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
176 * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
177 * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
178 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
179 * processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
180 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
181 * &struct atmel_mci.
182 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
183 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
184 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
185 * available.
186 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
187 * if not available.
188 * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
189 * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
191 struct atmel_mci_slot {
192 struct mmc_host *mmc;
193 struct atmel_mci *host;
195 u32 sdc_reg;
196 u32 sdio_irq;
198 struct mmc_request *mrq;
199 struct list_head queue_node;
201 unsigned int clock;
202 unsigned long flags;
203 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT 0
204 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT 1
205 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN 2
206 #define ATMCI_SUSPENDED 3
208 int detect_pin;
209 int wp_pin;
210 bool detect_is_active_high;
212 struct timer_list detect_timer;
215 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event) \
216 test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
217 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event) \
218 set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
219 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event) \
220 set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
223 * Enable or disable features/registers based on
224 * whether the processor supports them
226 static bool mci_has_rwproof(void)
228 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91rm9200())
229 return false;
230 else
231 return true;
235 * The new MCI2 module isn't 100% compatible with the old MCI module,
236 * and it has a few nice features which we want to use...
238 static inline bool atmci_is_mci2(void)
240 if (cpu_is_at91sam9g45())
241 return true;
243 return false;
248 * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
249 * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
251 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
253 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = s->private;
254 struct mmc_request *mrq;
255 struct mmc_command *cmd;
256 struct mmc_command *stop;
257 struct mmc_data *data;
259 /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
260 spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
261 mrq = slot->mrq;
263 if (mrq) {
264 cmd = mrq->cmd;
265 data = mrq->data;
266 stop = mrq->stop;
268 if (cmd)
269 seq_printf(s,
270 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
271 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
272 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
273 cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
274 if (data)
275 seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
276 data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
277 data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
278 if (stop)
279 seq_printf(s,
280 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
281 stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
282 stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
283 stop->resp[3], stop->error);
286 spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
288 return 0;
291 static int atmci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
293 return single_open(file, atmci_req_show, inode->i_private);
296 static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops = {
297 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
298 .open = atmci_req_open,
299 .read = seq_read,
300 .llseek = seq_lseek,
301 .release = single_release,
304 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
305 const char *regname, u32 value)
307 static const char *sr_bit[] = {
308 [0] = "CMDRDY",
309 [1] = "RXRDY",
310 [2] = "TXRDY",
311 [3] = "BLKE",
312 [4] = "DTIP",
313 [5] = "NOTBUSY",
314 [6] = "ENDRX",
315 [7] = "ENDTX",
316 [8] = "SDIOIRQA",
317 [9] = "SDIOIRQB",
318 [12] = "SDIOWAIT",
319 [14] = "RXBUFF",
320 [15] = "TXBUFE",
321 [16] = "RINDE",
322 [17] = "RDIRE",
323 [18] = "RCRCE",
324 [19] = "RENDE",
325 [20] = "RTOE",
326 [21] = "DCRCE",
327 [22] = "DTOE",
328 [23] = "CSTOE",
329 [24] = "BLKOVRE",
330 [25] = "DMADONE",
331 [26] = "FIFOEMPTY",
332 [27] = "XFRDONE",
333 [30] = "OVRE",
334 [31] = "UNRE",
336 unsigned int i;
338 seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
339 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
340 if (value & (1 << i)) {
341 if (sr_bit[i])
342 seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
343 else
344 seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
347 seq_putc(s, '\n');
350 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
352 struct atmel_mci *host = s->private;
353 u32 *buf;
355 buf = kmalloc(MCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
356 if (!buf)
357 return -ENOMEM;
360 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
361 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
362 * consistent.
364 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
365 clk_enable(host->mck);
366 memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, MCI_REGS_SIZE);
367 clk_disable(host->mck);
368 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
370 seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s CLKDIV=%u\n",
371 buf[MCI_MR / 4],
372 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
373 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "",
374 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & 0xff);
375 seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_DTOR / 4]);
376 seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_SDCR / 4]);
377 seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_ARGR / 4]);
378 seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
379 buf[MCI_BLKR / 4],
380 buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
381 (buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
382 if (atmci_is_mci2())
383 seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_CSTOR / 4]);
385 /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
387 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[MCI_SR / 4]);
388 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[MCI_IMR / 4]);
390 if (atmci_is_mci2()) {
391 u32 val;
393 val = buf[MCI_DMA / 4];
394 seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
395 val, val & 3,
396 ((val >> 4) & 3) ?
397 1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
398 val & MCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
400 val = buf[MCI_CFG / 4];
401 seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
402 val,
403 val & MCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
404 val & MCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
405 val & MCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
406 val & MCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
409 kfree(buf);
411 return 0;
414 static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
416 return single_open(file, atmci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
419 static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops = {
420 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
421 .open = atmci_regs_open,
422 .read = seq_read,
423 .llseek = seq_lseek,
424 .release = single_release,
427 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
429 struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
430 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
431 struct dentry *root;
432 struct dentry *node;
434 root = mmc->debugfs_root;
435 if (!root)
436 return;
438 node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
439 &atmci_regs_fops);
440 if (IS_ERR(node))
441 return;
442 if (!node)
443 goto err;
445 node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
446 if (!node)
447 goto err;
449 node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
450 if (!node)
451 goto err;
453 node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
454 (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
455 if (!node)
456 goto err;
458 node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
459 (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
460 if (!node)
461 goto err;
463 return;
465 err:
466 dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
469 static inline unsigned int ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
470 unsigned int ns)
472 return (ns * (host->bus_hz / 1000000) + 999) / 1000;
475 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
476 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
478 static unsigned dtomul_to_shift[] = {
479 0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
481 unsigned timeout;
482 unsigned dtocyc;
483 unsigned dtomul;
485 timeout = ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns) + data->timeout_clks;
487 for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
488 unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
489 dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
490 if (dtocyc < 15)
491 break;
494 if (dtomul >= 8) {
495 dtomul = 7;
496 dtocyc = 15;
499 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
500 dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
501 mci_writel(host, DTOR, (MCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | MCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
505 * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
507 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
508 struct mmc_command *cmd)
510 struct mmc_data *data;
511 u32 cmdr;
513 cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
515 cmdr = MCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
517 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
518 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
519 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
520 else
521 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
525 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
526 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
527 * not. Better make it 64.
529 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
531 if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
532 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
534 data = cmd->data;
535 if (data) {
536 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
538 if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
539 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
540 } else {
541 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
542 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM;
543 else if (data->blocks > 1)
544 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
545 else
546 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
549 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
550 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
553 return cmdr;
556 static void atmci_start_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
557 struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
559 WARN_ON(host->cmd);
560 host->cmd = cmd;
562 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
563 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
564 cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
566 mci_writel(host, ARGR, cmd->arg);
567 mci_writel(host, CMDR, cmd_flags);
570 static void send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
572 atmci_start_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
573 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_CMDRDY);
576 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
577 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
579 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
581 if (data)
582 dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
583 data->sg, data->sg_len,
584 ((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
585 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
588 static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
590 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
592 if (chan) {
593 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
594 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
595 } else {
596 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
597 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
598 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
602 /* This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context. */
603 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
605 struct atmel_mci *host = arg;
606 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
608 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
610 if (atmci_is_mci2())
611 /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
612 mci_writel(host, DMA, mci_readl(host, DMA) & ~MCI_DMAEN);
614 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
617 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
618 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
620 if (data) {
621 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
622 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
625 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
626 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
627 * operations.
629 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
630 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
631 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
632 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
634 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
635 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
636 * is completely done.
638 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
639 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
640 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
641 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
642 * framework.
644 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
648 static int
649 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
651 struct dma_chan *chan;
652 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
653 struct scatterlist *sg;
654 unsigned int i;
655 enum dma_data_direction direction;
656 unsigned int sglen;
659 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
660 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
661 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
663 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
664 return -EINVAL;
665 if (data->blksz & 3)
666 return -EINVAL;
668 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
669 if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
670 return -EINVAL;
673 /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
674 chan = host->dma.chan;
675 if (chan)
676 host->data_chan = chan;
678 if (!chan)
679 return -ENODEV;
681 if (atmci_is_mci2())
682 mci_writel(host, DMA, MCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(3) | MCI_DMAEN);
684 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
685 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
686 else
687 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
689 sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
690 data->sg_len, direction);
692 desc = chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan,
693 data->sg, sglen, direction,
694 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
695 if (!desc)
696 goto unmap_exit;
698 host->dma.data_desc = desc;
699 desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
700 desc->callback_param = host;
702 return 0;
703 unmap_exit:
704 dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
705 return -ENOMEM;
708 static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host)
710 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
711 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = host->dma.data_desc;
713 if (chan) {
714 dmaengine_submit(desc);
715 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
719 #else /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */
721 static int atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
723 return -ENOSYS;
726 static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host) {}
728 static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
730 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
731 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
732 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
735 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */
738 * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
739 * request has been prepared.
741 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
743 u32 iflags;
745 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
747 WARN_ON(host->data);
748 host->sg = NULL;
749 host->data = data;
751 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
752 if (atmci_prepare_data_dma(host, data)) {
753 host->data_chan = NULL;
756 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
757 * bytes is impossible.
759 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
760 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
762 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
763 || (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
764 host->need_reset = true;
766 host->sg = data->sg;
767 host->pio_offset = 0;
768 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
769 iflags |= MCI_RXRDY;
770 else
771 iflags |= MCI_TXRDY;
774 return iflags;
777 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
778 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
780 struct mmc_request *mrq;
781 struct mmc_command *cmd;
782 struct mmc_data *data;
783 u32 iflags;
784 u32 cmdflags;
786 mrq = slot->mrq;
787 host->cur_slot = slot;
788 host->mrq = mrq;
790 host->pending_events = 0;
791 host->completed_events = 0;
792 host->data_status = 0;
794 if (host->need_reset) {
795 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
796 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
797 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
798 if (atmci_is_mci2())
799 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
800 host->need_reset = false;
802 mci_writel(host, SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
804 iflags = mci_readl(host, IMR);
805 if (iflags & ~(MCI_SDIOIRQA | MCI_SDIOIRQB))
806 dev_warn(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
807 iflags);
809 if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
810 /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
811 mci_writel(host, CMDR, MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
812 while (!(mci_readl(host, SR) & MCI_CMDRDY))
813 cpu_relax();
815 iflags = 0;
816 data = mrq->data;
817 if (data) {
818 atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
820 /* Must set block count/size before sending command */
821 mci_writel(host, BLKR, MCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
822 | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
823 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
824 MCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
826 iflags |= atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
829 iflags |= MCI_CMDRDY;
830 cmd = mrq->cmd;
831 cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
832 atmci_start_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
834 if (data)
835 atmci_submit_data(host);
837 if (mrq->stop) {
838 host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
839 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
840 if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
841 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
842 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
843 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM;
844 else
845 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
849 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
850 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
851 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
852 * prepared yet.)
854 mci_writel(host, IER, iflags);
857 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
858 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
860 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
861 host->state);
863 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
864 slot->mrq = mrq;
865 if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
866 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
867 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
868 } else {
869 list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
871 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
874 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
876 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
877 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
878 struct mmc_data *data;
880 WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
883 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
884 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
885 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
886 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
887 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
888 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
890 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
891 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
892 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
893 return;
896 /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
897 data = mrq->data;
898 if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
899 mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
900 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
903 atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
906 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
908 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
909 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
910 unsigned int i;
912 slot->sdc_reg &= ~MCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
913 switch (ios->bus_width) {
914 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
915 slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
916 break;
917 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
918 slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
919 break;
922 if (ios->clock) {
923 unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
924 u32 clkdiv;
926 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
927 if (!host->mode_reg) {
928 clk_enable(host->mck);
929 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
930 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
931 if (atmci_is_mci2())
932 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
936 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
937 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
939 slot->clock = ios->clock;
940 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
941 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
942 && host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
943 clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
946 /* Calculate clock divider */
947 clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
948 if (clkdiv > 255) {
949 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
950 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
951 clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
952 clkdiv = 255;
955 host->mode_reg = MCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
958 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
959 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
960 * This state is not expected to last for long.
962 if (mci_has_rwproof())
963 host->mode_reg |= (MCI_MR_WRPROOF | MCI_MR_RDPROOF);
965 if (atmci_is_mci2()) {
966 /* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
967 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
968 host->cfg_reg |= MCI_CFG_HSMODE;
969 else
970 host->cfg_reg &= ~MCI_CFG_HSMODE;
973 if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
974 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
975 if (atmci_is_mci2())
976 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
977 } else {
978 host->need_clock_update = true;
981 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
982 } else {
983 bool any_slot_active = false;
985 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
986 slot->clock = 0;
987 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
988 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
989 any_slot_active = true;
990 break;
993 if (!any_slot_active) {
994 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS);
995 if (host->mode_reg) {
996 mci_readl(host, MR);
997 clk_disable(host->mck);
999 host->mode_reg = 0;
1001 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1004 switch (ios->power_mode) {
1005 case MMC_POWER_UP:
1006 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1007 break;
1008 default:
1010 * TODO: None of the currently available AVR32-based
1011 * boards allow MMC power to be turned off. Implement
1012 * power control when this can be tested properly.
1014 * We also need to hook this into the clock management
1015 * somehow so that newly inserted cards aren't
1016 * subjected to a fast clock before we have a chance
1017 * to figure out what the maximum rate is. Currently,
1018 * there's no way to avoid this, and there never will
1019 * be for boards that don't support power control.
1021 break;
1025 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1027 int read_only = -ENOSYS;
1028 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1030 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1031 read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1032 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1033 read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1036 return read_only;
1039 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1041 int present = -ENOSYS;
1042 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1044 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1045 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1046 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1047 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1048 present ? "" : "not ");
1051 return present;
1054 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1056 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1057 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1059 if (enable)
1060 mci_writel(host, IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1061 else
1062 mci_writel(host, IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1065 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1066 .request = atmci_request,
1067 .set_ios = atmci_set_ios,
1068 .get_ro = atmci_get_ro,
1069 .get_cd = atmci_get_cd,
1070 .enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1073 /* Called with host->lock held */
1074 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1075 __releases(&host->lock)
1076 __acquires(&host->lock)
1078 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = NULL;
1079 struct mmc_host *prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1081 WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1084 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1085 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1086 * busy transferring data.
1088 if (host->need_clock_update) {
1089 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
1090 if (atmci_is_mci2())
1091 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1094 host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1095 host->mrq = NULL;
1096 if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1097 slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1098 struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1099 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1100 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1101 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1102 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1103 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1104 } else {
1105 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1106 host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1109 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1110 mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1111 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1114 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1115 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1117 u32 status = host->cmd_status;
1119 /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1120 cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1121 cmd->resp[1] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1122 cmd->resp[2] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1123 cmd->resp[3] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1125 if (status & MCI_RTOE)
1126 cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1127 else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & MCI_RCRCE))
1128 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1129 else if (status & (MCI_RINDE | MCI_RDIRE | MCI_RENDE))
1130 cmd->error = -EIO;
1131 else
1132 cmd->error = 0;
1134 if (cmd->error) {
1135 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1136 "command error: status=0x%08x\n", status);
1138 if (cmd->data) {
1139 atmci_stop_dma(host);
1140 host->data = NULL;
1141 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_NOTBUSY
1142 | MCI_TXRDY | MCI_RXRDY
1143 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1148 static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data)
1150 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = (struct atmel_mci_slot *)data;
1151 bool present;
1152 bool present_old;
1155 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1156 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1157 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1158 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1160 smp_rmb();
1161 if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1162 return;
1164 enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1165 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1166 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1167 present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1169 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1170 present, present_old);
1172 if (present != present_old) {
1173 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1174 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1176 dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1177 present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1179 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1181 if (!present)
1182 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1183 else
1184 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1186 /* Clean up queue if present */
1187 mrq = slot->mrq;
1188 if (mrq) {
1189 if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1191 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1192 * commands or data transfers.
1194 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
1195 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
1196 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
1197 if (atmci_is_mci2())
1198 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1200 host->data = NULL;
1201 host->cmd = NULL;
1203 switch (host->state) {
1204 case STATE_IDLE:
1205 break;
1206 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1207 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1208 if (!mrq->data)
1209 break;
1210 /* fall through */
1211 case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1212 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1213 atmci_stop_dma(host);
1214 break;
1215 case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1216 case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1217 if (mrq->data->error == -EINPROGRESS)
1218 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1219 if (!mrq->stop)
1220 break;
1221 /* fall through */
1222 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1223 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1224 break;
1227 atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1228 } else {
1229 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1230 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1231 if (mrq->data)
1232 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1233 if (mrq->stop)
1234 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1236 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1237 mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1238 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1241 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1243 mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1247 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1249 struct atmel_mci *host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1250 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
1251 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1252 struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
1253 enum atmel_mci_state state = host->state;
1254 enum atmel_mci_state prev_state;
1255 u32 status;
1257 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1259 state = host->state;
1261 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1262 "tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1263 state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1264 mci_readl(host, IMR));
1266 do {
1267 prev_state = state;
1269 switch (state) {
1270 case STATE_IDLE:
1271 break;
1273 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1274 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1275 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE))
1276 break;
1278 host->cmd = NULL;
1279 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE);
1280 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1281 if (!mrq->data || cmd->error) {
1282 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1283 goto unlock;
1286 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_DATA;
1287 /* fall through */
1289 case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1290 if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1291 EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1292 atmci_stop_dma(host);
1293 if (data->stop)
1294 send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1295 state = STATE_DATA_ERROR;
1296 break;
1299 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1300 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1301 break;
1303 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1304 prev_state = state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1305 /* fall through */
1307 case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1308 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1309 EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE))
1310 break;
1312 host->data = NULL;
1313 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE);
1314 status = host->data_status;
1315 if (unlikely(status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS)) {
1316 if (status & MCI_DTOE) {
1317 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1318 "data timeout error\n");
1319 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1320 } else if (status & MCI_DCRCE) {
1321 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1322 "data CRC error\n");
1323 data->error = -EILSEQ;
1324 } else {
1325 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1326 "data FIFO error (status=%08x)\n",
1327 status);
1328 data->error = -EIO;
1330 } else {
1331 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1332 data->error = 0;
1333 mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1336 if (!data->stop) {
1337 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1338 goto unlock;
1341 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1342 if (!data->error)
1343 send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1344 /* fall through */
1346 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1347 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1348 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE))
1349 break;
1351 host->cmd = NULL;
1352 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1353 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1354 goto unlock;
1356 case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1357 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1358 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1359 break;
1361 state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1362 break;
1364 } while (state != prev_state);
1366 host->state = state;
1368 unlock:
1369 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1372 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1374 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1375 void *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1376 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1377 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1378 u32 value;
1379 u32 status;
1380 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
1382 do {
1383 value = mci_readl(host, RDR);
1384 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1385 put_unaligned(value, (u32 *)(buf + offset));
1387 offset += 4;
1388 nbytes += 4;
1390 if (offset == sg->length) {
1391 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1392 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1393 if (!sg)
1394 goto done;
1396 offset = 0;
1397 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1399 } else {
1400 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1401 memcpy(buf + offset, &value, remaining);
1402 nbytes += remaining;
1404 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1405 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1406 if (!sg)
1407 goto done;
1409 offset = 4 - remaining;
1410 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1411 memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&value + remaining, offset);
1412 nbytes += offset;
1415 status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1416 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1417 mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_RXRDY
1418 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1419 host->data_status = status;
1420 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1421 smp_wmb();
1422 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1423 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1424 return;
1426 } while (status & MCI_RXRDY);
1428 host->pio_offset = offset;
1429 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1431 return;
1433 done:
1434 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_RXRDY);
1435 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
1436 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1437 smp_wmb();
1438 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1441 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1443 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1444 void *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1445 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1446 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1447 u32 value;
1448 u32 status;
1449 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
1451 do {
1452 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1453 value = get_unaligned((u32 *)(buf + offset));
1454 mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1456 offset += 4;
1457 nbytes += 4;
1458 if (offset == sg->length) {
1459 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1460 if (!sg)
1461 goto done;
1463 offset = 0;
1464 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1466 } else {
1467 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1469 value = 0;
1470 memcpy(&value, buf + offset, remaining);
1471 nbytes += remaining;
1473 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1474 if (!sg) {
1475 mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1476 goto done;
1479 offset = 4 - remaining;
1480 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1481 memcpy((u8 *)&value + remaining, buf, offset);
1482 mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1483 nbytes += offset;
1486 status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1487 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1488 mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_TXRDY
1489 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1490 host->data_status = status;
1491 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1492 smp_wmb();
1493 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1494 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1495 return;
1497 } while (status & MCI_TXRDY);
1499 host->pio_offset = offset;
1500 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1502 return;
1504 done:
1505 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_TXRDY);
1506 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
1507 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1508 smp_wmb();
1509 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1512 static void atmci_cmd_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
1514 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_CMDRDY);
1516 host->cmd_status = status;
1517 smp_wmb();
1518 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE);
1519 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1522 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
1524 int i;
1526 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1527 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1528 if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
1529 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
1535 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1537 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_id;
1538 u32 status, mask, pending;
1539 unsigned int pass_count = 0;
1541 do {
1542 status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1543 mask = mci_readl(host, IMR);
1544 pending = status & mask;
1545 if (!pending)
1546 break;
1548 if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1549 mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
1550 | MCI_RXRDY | MCI_TXRDY);
1551 pending &= mci_readl(host, IMR);
1553 host->data_status = status;
1554 smp_wmb();
1555 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1556 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1558 if (pending & MCI_NOTBUSY) {
1559 mci_writel(host, IDR,
1560 ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS | MCI_NOTBUSY);
1561 if (!host->data_status)
1562 host->data_status = status;
1563 smp_wmb();
1564 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE);
1565 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1567 if (pending & MCI_RXRDY)
1568 atmci_read_data_pio(host);
1569 if (pending & MCI_TXRDY)
1570 atmci_write_data_pio(host);
1572 if (pending & MCI_CMDRDY)
1573 atmci_cmd_interrupt(host, status);
1575 if (pending & (MCI_SDIOIRQA | MCI_SDIOIRQB))
1576 atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
1578 } while (pass_count++ < 5);
1580 return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1583 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1585 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = dev_id;
1588 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
1589 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
1590 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
1592 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
1593 mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
1595 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1598 static int __init atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
1599 struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
1600 u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
1602 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1603 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot;
1605 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
1606 if (!mmc)
1607 return -ENOMEM;
1609 slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1610 slot->mmc = mmc;
1611 slot->host = host;
1612 slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
1613 slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
1614 slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
1615 slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
1616 slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
1618 mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
1619 mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
1620 mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
1621 mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1622 if (sdio_irq)
1623 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
1624 if (atmci_is_mci2())
1625 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
1626 if (slot_data->bus_width >= 4)
1627 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1629 mmc->max_segs = 64;
1630 mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
1631 mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
1632 mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
1634 /* Assume card is present initially */
1635 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1636 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1637 if (gpio_request(slot->detect_pin, "mmc_detect")) {
1638 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
1639 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
1640 } else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1641 slot->detect_is_active_high) {
1642 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1646 if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin))
1647 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
1649 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1650 if (gpio_request(slot->wp_pin, "mmc_wp")) {
1651 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
1652 slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
1656 host->slot[id] = slot;
1657 mmc_add_host(mmc);
1659 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1660 int ret;
1662 setup_timer(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change,
1663 (unsigned long)slot);
1665 ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
1666 atmci_detect_interrupt,
1667 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
1668 "mmc-detect", slot);
1669 if (ret) {
1670 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
1671 "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
1672 gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1673 gpio_free(slot->detect_pin);
1674 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
1678 atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
1680 return 0;
1683 static void __exit atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
1684 unsigned int id)
1686 /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
1688 set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
1689 smp_wmb();
1691 mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
1693 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1694 int pin = slot->detect_pin;
1696 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
1697 del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
1698 gpio_free(pin);
1700 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin))
1701 gpio_free(slot->wp_pin);
1703 slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
1704 mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
1707 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1708 static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave)
1710 struct mci_dma_data *sl = slave;
1712 if (sl && find_slave_dev(sl) == chan->device->dev) {
1713 chan->private = slave_data_ptr(sl);
1714 return true;
1715 } else {
1716 return false;
1720 static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1722 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
1724 if (host == NULL)
1725 return;
1727 pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
1729 if (pdata && find_slave_dev(pdata->dma_slave)) {
1730 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1732 setup_dma_addr(pdata->dma_slave,
1733 host->mapbase + MCI_TDR,
1734 host->mapbase + MCI_RDR);
1736 /* Try to grab a DMA channel */
1737 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1738 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1739 host->dma.chan =
1740 dma_request_channel(mask, filter, pdata->dma_slave);
1742 if (!host->dma.chan)
1743 dev_notice(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA not available, using PIO\n");
1744 else
1745 dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
1746 "Using %s for DMA transfers\n",
1747 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
1749 #else
1750 static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host) {}
1751 #endif
1753 static int __init atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1755 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
1756 struct atmel_mci *host;
1757 struct resource *regs;
1758 unsigned int nr_slots;
1759 int irq;
1760 int ret;
1762 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1763 if (!regs)
1764 return -ENXIO;
1765 pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1766 if (!pdata)
1767 return -ENXIO;
1768 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1769 if (irq < 0)
1770 return irq;
1772 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_mci), GFP_KERNEL);
1773 if (!host)
1774 return -ENOMEM;
1776 host->pdev = pdev;
1777 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1778 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
1780 host->mck = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
1781 if (IS_ERR(host->mck)) {
1782 ret = PTR_ERR(host->mck);
1783 goto err_clk_get;
1786 ret = -ENOMEM;
1787 host->regs = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs));
1788 if (!host->regs)
1789 goto err_ioremap;
1791 clk_enable(host->mck);
1792 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
1793 host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
1794 clk_disable(host->mck);
1796 host->mapbase = regs->start;
1798 tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
1800 ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
1801 if (ret)
1802 goto err_request_irq;
1804 atmci_configure_dma(host);
1806 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1808 /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
1809 nr_slots = 0;
1810 ret = -ENODEV;
1811 if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
1812 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
1813 0, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, MCI_SDIOIRQA);
1814 if (!ret)
1815 nr_slots++;
1817 if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
1818 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
1819 1, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, MCI_SDIOIRQB);
1820 if (!ret)
1821 nr_slots++;
1824 if (!nr_slots) {
1825 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
1826 goto err_init_slot;
1829 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1830 "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
1831 host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
1833 return 0;
1835 err_init_slot:
1836 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1837 if (host->dma.chan)
1838 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
1839 #endif
1840 free_irq(irq, host);
1841 err_request_irq:
1842 iounmap(host->regs);
1843 err_ioremap:
1844 clk_put(host->mck);
1845 err_clk_get:
1846 kfree(host);
1847 return ret;
1850 static int __exit atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1852 struct atmel_mci *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1853 unsigned int i;
1855 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1857 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1858 if (host->slot[i])
1859 atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
1862 clk_enable(host->mck);
1863 mci_writel(host, IDR, ~0UL);
1864 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1865 mci_readl(host, SR);
1866 clk_disable(host->mck);
1868 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1869 if (host->dma.chan)
1870 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
1871 #endif
1873 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
1874 iounmap(host->regs);
1876 clk_put(host->mck);
1877 kfree(host);
1879 return 0;
1882 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1883 static int atmci_suspend(struct device *dev)
1885 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1886 int i;
1888 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1889 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1890 int ret;
1892 if (!slot)
1893 continue;
1894 ret = mmc_suspend_host(slot->mmc);
1895 if (ret < 0) {
1896 while (--i >= 0) {
1897 slot = host->slot[i];
1898 if (slot
1899 && test_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED, &slot->flags)) {
1900 mmc_resume_host(host->slot[i]->mmc);
1901 clear_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED, &slot->flags);
1904 return ret;
1905 } else {
1906 set_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED, &slot->flags);
1910 return 0;
1913 static int atmci_resume(struct device *dev)
1915 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1916 int i;
1917 int ret = 0;
1919 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1920 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1921 int err;
1923 slot = host->slot[i];
1924 if (!slot)
1925 continue;
1926 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED, &slot->flags))
1927 continue;
1928 err = mmc_resume_host(slot->mmc);
1929 if (err < 0)
1930 ret = err;
1931 else
1932 clear_bit(ATMCI_SUSPENDED, &slot->flags);
1935 return ret;
1937 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmci_pm, atmci_suspend, atmci_resume);
1938 #define ATMCI_PM_OPS (&atmci_pm)
1939 #else
1940 #define ATMCI_PM_OPS NULL
1941 #endif
1943 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
1944 .remove = __exit_p(atmci_remove),
1945 .driver = {
1946 .name = "atmel_mci",
1947 .pm = ATMCI_PM_OPS,
1951 static int __init atmci_init(void)
1953 return platform_driver_probe(&atmci_driver, atmci_probe);
1956 static void __exit atmci_exit(void)
1958 platform_driver_unregister(&atmci_driver);
1961 late_initcall(atmci_init); /* try to load after dma driver when built-in */
1962 module_exit(atmci_exit);
1964 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
1965 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)");
1966 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");