2 * xHCI host controller driver PCI Bus Glue.
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Intel Corp.
7 * Some code borrowed from the Linux EHCI driver.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
29 /* Device for a quirk */
30 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC 0x1b73
31 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK 0x1000
33 #define PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON 0x1b6f
34 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67 0x7023
36 static const char hcd_name
[] = "xhci_hcd";
38 /* called after powerup, by probe or system-pm "wakeup" */
39 static int xhci_pci_reinit(struct xhci_hcd
*xhci
, struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
42 * TODO: Implement finding debug ports later.
43 * TODO: see if there are any quirks that need to be added to handle
44 * new extended capabilities.
47 /* PCI Memory-Write-Invalidate cycle support is optional (uncommon) */
48 if (!pci_set_mwi(pdev
))
49 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "MWI active\n");
51 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "Finished xhci_pci_reinit\n");
55 /* called during probe() after chip reset completes */
56 static int xhci_pci_setup(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
)
58 struct xhci_hcd
*xhci
;
59 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(hcd
->self
.controller
);
63 hcd
->self
.sg_tablesize
= TRBS_PER_SEGMENT
- 2;
65 if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd
)) {
66 xhci
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct xhci_hcd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
69 *((struct xhci_hcd
**) hcd
->hcd_priv
) = xhci
;
71 /* Mark the first roothub as being USB 2.0.
72 * The xHCI driver will register the USB 3.0 roothub.
74 hcd
->speed
= HCD_USB2
;
75 hcd
->self
.root_hub
->speed
= USB_SPEED_HIGH
;
77 * USB 2.0 roothub under xHCI has an integrated TT,
78 * (rate matching hub) as opposed to having an OHCI/UHCI
79 * companion controller.
83 /* xHCI private pointer was set in xhci_pci_probe for the second
86 xhci
= hcd_to_xhci(hcd
);
87 temp
= xhci_readl(xhci
, &xhci
->cap_regs
->hcc_params
);
88 if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(temp
)) {
89 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "Enabling 64-bit DMA addresses.\n");
90 dma_set_mask(hcd
->self
.controller
, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
92 dma_set_mask(hcd
->self
.controller
, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
97 xhci
->cap_regs
= hcd
->regs
;
98 xhci
->op_regs
= hcd
->regs
+
99 HC_LENGTH(xhci_readl(xhci
, &xhci
->cap_regs
->hc_capbase
));
100 xhci
->run_regs
= hcd
->regs
+
101 (xhci_readl(xhci
, &xhci
->cap_regs
->run_regs_off
) & RTSOFF_MASK
);
102 /* Cache read-only capability registers */
103 xhci
->hcs_params1
= xhci_readl(xhci
, &xhci
->cap_regs
->hcs_params1
);
104 xhci
->hcs_params2
= xhci_readl(xhci
, &xhci
->cap_regs
->hcs_params2
);
105 xhci
->hcs_params3
= xhci_readl(xhci
, &xhci
->cap_regs
->hcs_params3
);
106 xhci
->hcc_params
= xhci_readl(xhci
, &xhci
->cap_regs
->hc_capbase
);
107 xhci
->hci_version
= HC_VERSION(xhci
->hcc_params
);
108 xhci
->hcc_params
= xhci_readl(xhci
, &xhci
->cap_regs
->hcc_params
);
109 xhci_print_registers(xhci
);
111 /* Look for vendor-specific quirks */
112 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC
&&
113 pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_FRESCO_LOGIC_PDK
) {
114 if (pdev
->revision
== 0x0) {
115 xhci
->quirks
|= XHCI_RESET_EP_QUIRK
;
116 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic xHC needs configure"
117 " endpoint cmd after reset endpoint\n");
119 /* Fresco Logic confirms: all revisions of this chip do not
120 * support MSI, even though some of them claim to in their PCI
123 xhci
->quirks
|= XHCI_BROKEN_MSI
;
124 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "QUIRK: Fresco Logic revision %u "
125 "has broken MSI implementation\n",
129 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_NEC
)
130 xhci
->quirks
|= XHCI_NEC_HOST
;
133 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD
&& usb_amd_find_chipset_info())
134 xhci
->quirks
|= XHCI_AMD_PLL_FIX
;
135 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
&&
136 pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_PANTHERPOINT_XHCI
) {
137 xhci
->quirks
|= XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS
;
138 xhci
->quirks
|= XHCI_EP_LIMIT_QUIRK
;
139 xhci
->limit_active_eps
= 64;
141 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_ETRON
&&
142 pdev
->device
== PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASROCK_P67
) {
143 xhci
->quirks
|= XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME
;
144 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "QUIRK: Resetting on resume\n");
147 /* Make sure the HC is halted. */
148 retval
= xhci_halt(xhci
);
152 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "Resetting HCD\n");
153 /* Reset the internal HC memory state and registers. */
154 retval
= xhci_reset(xhci
);
157 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "Reset complete\n");
159 temp
= xhci_readl(xhci
, &xhci
->cap_regs
->hcc_params
);
160 if (HCC_64BIT_ADDR(temp
)) {
161 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "Enabling 64-bit DMA addresses.\n");
162 dma_set_mask(hcd
->self
.controller
, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
164 dma_set_mask(hcd
->self
.controller
, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
167 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "Calling HCD init\n");
168 /* Initialize HCD and host controller data structures. */
169 retval
= xhci_init(hcd
);
172 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "Called HCD init\n");
174 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, XHCI_SBRN_OFFSET
, &xhci
->sbrn
);
175 xhci_dbg(xhci
, "Got SBRN %u\n", (unsigned int) xhci
->sbrn
);
177 /* Find any debug ports */
178 retval
= xhci_pci_reinit(xhci
, pdev
);
188 * We need to register our own PCI probe function (instead of the USB core's
189 * function) in order to create a second roothub under xHCI.
191 static int xhci_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
194 struct xhci_hcd
*xhci
;
195 struct hc_driver
*driver
;
198 driver
= (struct hc_driver
*)id
->driver_data
;
199 /* Register the USB 2.0 roothub.
200 * FIXME: USB core must know to register the USB 2.0 roothub first.
201 * This is sort of silly, because we could just set the HCD driver flags
202 * to say USB 2.0, but I'm not sure what the implications would be in
203 * the other parts of the HCD code.
205 retval
= usb_hcd_pci_probe(dev
, id
);
210 /* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the PCI device now. */
211 hcd
= dev_get_drvdata(&dev
->dev
);
212 xhci
= hcd_to_xhci(hcd
);
213 xhci
->shared_hcd
= usb_create_shared_hcd(driver
, &dev
->dev
,
215 if (!xhci
->shared_hcd
) {
217 goto dealloc_usb2_hcd
;
220 /* Set the xHCI pointer before xhci_pci_setup() (aka hcd_driver.reset)
221 * is called by usb_add_hcd().
223 *((struct xhci_hcd
**) xhci
->shared_hcd
->hcd_priv
) = xhci
;
225 retval
= usb_add_hcd(xhci
->shared_hcd
, dev
->irq
,
226 IRQF_DISABLED
| IRQF_SHARED
);
229 /* Roothub already marked as USB 3.0 speed */
233 usb_put_hcd(xhci
->shared_hcd
);
235 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev
);
239 static void xhci_pci_remove(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
241 struct xhci_hcd
*xhci
;
243 xhci
= hcd_to_xhci(pci_get_drvdata(dev
));
244 if (xhci
->shared_hcd
) {
245 usb_remove_hcd(xhci
->shared_hcd
);
246 usb_put_hcd(xhci
->shared_hcd
);
248 usb_hcd_pci_remove(dev
);
253 static int xhci_pci_suspend(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
, bool do_wakeup
)
255 struct xhci_hcd
*xhci
= hcd_to_xhci(hcd
);
258 if (hcd
->state
!= HC_STATE_SUSPENDED
||
259 xhci
->shared_hcd
->state
!= HC_STATE_SUSPENDED
)
262 retval
= xhci_suspend(xhci
);
267 static int xhci_pci_resume(struct usb_hcd
*hcd
, bool hibernated
)
269 struct xhci_hcd
*xhci
= hcd_to_xhci(hcd
);
270 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(hcd
->self
.controller
);
273 /* The BIOS on systems with the Intel Panther Point chipset may or may
274 * not support xHCI natively. That means that during system resume, it
275 * may switch the ports back to EHCI so that users can use their
276 * keyboard to select a kernel from GRUB after resume from hibernate.
278 * The BIOS is supposed to remember whether the OS had xHCI ports
279 * enabled before resume, and switch the ports back to xHCI when the
280 * BIOS/OS semaphore is written, but we all know we can't trust BIOS
283 * Unconditionally switch the ports back to xHCI after a system resume.
284 * We can't tell whether the EHCI or xHCI controller will be resumed
285 * first, so we have to do the port switchover in both drivers. Writing
286 * a '1' to the port switchover registers should have no effect if the
287 * port was already switched over.
289 if (usb_is_intel_switchable_xhci(pdev
))
290 usb_enable_xhci_ports(pdev
);
292 retval
= xhci_resume(xhci
, hibernated
);
295 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
297 static const struct hc_driver xhci_pci_hc_driver
= {
298 .description
= hcd_name
,
299 .product_desc
= "xHCI Host Controller",
300 .hcd_priv_size
= sizeof(struct xhci_hcd
*),
303 * generic hardware linkage
306 .flags
= HCD_MEMORY
| HCD_USB3
| HCD_SHARED
,
309 * basic lifecycle operations
311 .reset
= xhci_pci_setup
,
314 .pci_suspend
= xhci_pci_suspend
,
315 .pci_resume
= xhci_pci_resume
,
318 .shutdown
= xhci_shutdown
,
321 * managing i/o requests and associated device resources
323 .urb_enqueue
= xhci_urb_enqueue
,
324 .urb_dequeue
= xhci_urb_dequeue
,
325 .alloc_dev
= xhci_alloc_dev
,
326 .free_dev
= xhci_free_dev
,
327 .alloc_streams
= xhci_alloc_streams
,
328 .free_streams
= xhci_free_streams
,
329 .add_endpoint
= xhci_add_endpoint
,
330 .drop_endpoint
= xhci_drop_endpoint
,
331 .endpoint_reset
= xhci_endpoint_reset
,
332 .check_bandwidth
= xhci_check_bandwidth
,
333 .reset_bandwidth
= xhci_reset_bandwidth
,
334 .address_device
= xhci_address_device
,
335 .update_hub_device
= xhci_update_hub_device
,
336 .reset_device
= xhci_discover_or_reset_device
,
341 .get_frame_number
= xhci_get_frame
,
343 /* Root hub support */
344 .hub_control
= xhci_hub_control
,
345 .hub_status_data
= xhci_hub_status_data
,
346 .bus_suspend
= xhci_bus_suspend
,
347 .bus_resume
= xhci_bus_resume
,
350 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
352 /* PCI driver selection metadata; PCI hotplugging uses this */
353 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids
[] = { {
354 /* handle any USB 3.0 xHCI controller */
355 PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_XHCI
, ~0),
356 .driver_data
= (unsigned long) &xhci_pci_hc_driver
,
358 { /* end: all zeroes */ }
360 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, pci_ids
);
362 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
363 static struct pci_driver xhci_pci_driver
= {
364 .name
= (char *) hcd_name
,
367 .probe
= xhci_pci_probe
,
368 .remove
= xhci_pci_remove
,
369 /* suspend and resume implemented later */
371 .shutdown
= usb_hcd_pci_shutdown
,
372 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
374 .pm
= &usb_hcd_pci_pm_ops
379 int xhci_register_pci(void)
381 return pci_register_driver(&xhci_pci_driver
);
384 void xhci_unregister_pci(void)
386 pci_unregister_driver(&xhci_pci_driver
);