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include: replace linux/module.h with "struct module" wherever possible
[linux-2.6/next.git] / drivers / usb / serial / ir-usb.c
blobccbce4066d04899dcf0c2d233926fd7c36091ec8
1 /*
2 * USB IR Dongle driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Gary Brubaker (xavyer@ix.netcom.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2010 Johan Hovold (jhovold@gmail.com)
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This driver allows a USB IrDA device to be used as a "dumb" serial device.
14 * This can be useful if you do not have access to a full IrDA stack on the
15 * other side of the connection. If you do have an IrDA stack on both devices,
16 * please use the usb-irda driver, as it contains the proper error checking and
17 * other goodness of a full IrDA stack.
18 *
19 * Portions of this driver were taken from drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c, which
20 * was written by Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>, Dag Brattli
21 * <dag@brattli.net>, and Jean Tourrilhes <jt@hpl.hp.com>
22 *
23 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
24 * driver
25 *
26 * 2008_Jun_02 Felipe Balbi <me@felipebalbi.com>
27 * Introduced common header to be used also in USB Gadget Framework.
28 * Still needs some other style fixes.
29 *
30 * 2007_Jun_21 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
31 * Minimal cleanups for some of the driver problens and tty layer abuse.
32 * Still needs fixing to allow multiple dongles.
33 *
34 * 2002_Mar_07 greg kh
35 * moved some needed structures and #define values from the
36 * net/irda/irda-usb.h file into our file, as we don't want to depend on
37 * that codebase compiling correctly :)
38 *
39 * 2002_Jan_14 gb
40 * Added module parameter to force specific number of XBOFs.
41 * Added ir_xbof_change().
42 * Reorganized read_bulk_callback error handling.
43 * Switched from FILL_BULK_URB() to usb_fill_bulk_urb().
44 *
45 * 2001_Nov_08 greg kh
46 * Changed the irda_usb_find_class_desc() function based on comments and
47 * code from Martin Diehl.
48 *
49 * 2001_Nov_01 greg kh
50 * Added support for more IrDA USB devices.
51 * Added support for zero packet. Added buffer override paramater, so
52 * users can transfer larger packets at once if they wish. Both patches
53 * came from Dag Brattli <dag@obexcode.com>.
54 *
55 * 2001_Oct_07 greg kh
56 * initial version released.
57 */
58
59 #include <linux/kernel.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/init.h>
62 #include <linux/slab.h>
63 #include <linux/tty.h>
64 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
65 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
66 #include <linux/module.h>
67 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
68 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/usb.h>
70 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
71 #include <linux/usb/irda.h>
72
73 /*
74 * Version Information
75 */
76 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v0.5"
77 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>"
78 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB IR Dongle driver"
79
80 static int debug;
81
82 /* if overridden by the user, then use their value for the size of the read and
83 * write urbs */
84 static int buffer_size;
85
86 /* if overridden by the user, then use the specified number of XBOFs */
87 static int xbof = -1;
88
89 static int ir_startup (struct usb_serial *serial);
90 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
91 static int ir_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port,
92 void *dest, size_t size);
93 static void ir_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb);
94 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
95 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios);
96
97 /* Not that this lot means you can only have one per system */
98 static u8 ir_baud;
99 static u8 ir_xbof;
100 static u8 ir_add_bof;
101
102 static const struct usb_device_id ir_id_table[] = {
103 { USB_DEVICE(0x050f, 0x0180) }, /* KC Technology, KC-180 */
104 { USB_DEVICE(0x08e9, 0x0100) }, /* XTNDAccess */
105 { USB_DEVICE(0x09c4, 0x0011) }, /* ACTiSys ACT-IR2000U */
106 { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC, USB_SUBCLASS_IRDA, 0) },
107 { } /* Terminating entry */
108 };
109
110 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ir_id_table);
111
112 static struct usb_driver ir_driver = {
113 .name = "ir-usb",
114 .probe = usb_serial_probe,
115 .disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
116 .id_table = ir_id_table,
117 .no_dynamic_id = 1,
118 };
119
120 static struct usb_serial_driver ir_device = {
121 .driver = {
122 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
123 .name = "ir-usb",
124 },
125 .description = "IR Dongle",
126 .usb_driver = &ir_driver,
127 .id_table = ir_id_table,
128 .num_ports = 1,
129 .set_termios = ir_set_termios,
130 .attach = ir_startup,
131 .open = ir_open,
132 .prepare_write_buffer = ir_prepare_write_buffer,
133 .process_read_urb = ir_process_read_urb,
134 };
135
136 static inline void irda_usb_dump_class_desc(struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *desc)
137 {
138 dbg("bLength=%x", desc->bLength);
139 dbg("bDescriptorType=%x", desc->bDescriptorType);
140 dbg("bcdSpecRevision=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc->bcdSpecRevision));
141 dbg("bmDataSize=%x", desc->bmDataSize);
142 dbg("bmWindowSize=%x", desc->bmWindowSize);
143 dbg("bmMinTurnaroundTime=%d", desc->bmMinTurnaroundTime);
144 dbg("wBaudRate=%x", __le16_to_cpu(desc->wBaudRate));
145 dbg("bmAdditionalBOFs=%x", desc->bmAdditionalBOFs);
146 dbg("bIrdaRateSniff=%x", desc->bIrdaRateSniff);
147 dbg("bMaxUnicastList=%x", desc->bMaxUnicastList);
148 }
149
150 /*------------------------------------------------------------------*/
151 /*
152 * Function irda_usb_find_class_desc(dev, ifnum)
153 *
154 * Returns instance of IrDA class descriptor, or NULL if not found
155 *
156 * The class descriptor is some extra info that IrDA USB devices will
157 * offer to us, describing their IrDA characteristics. We will use that in
158 * irda_usb_init_qos()
159 *
160 * Based on the same function in drivers/net/irda/irda-usb.c
161 */
162 static struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *
163 irda_usb_find_class_desc(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum)
164 {
165 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *desc;
166 int ret;
167
168 desc = kzalloc(sizeof(*desc), GFP_KERNEL);
169 if (!desc)
170 return NULL;
171
172 ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
173 USB_REQ_CS_IRDA_GET_CLASS_DESC,
174 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
175 0, ifnum, desc, sizeof(*desc), 1000);
176
177 dbg("%s - ret=%d", __func__, ret);
178 if (ret < sizeof(*desc)) {
179 dbg("%s - class descriptor read %s (%d)",
180 __func__,
181 (ret < 0) ? "failed" : "too short",
182 ret);
183 goto error;
184 }
185 if (desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_CS_IRDA) {
186 dbg("%s - bad class descriptor type", __func__);
187 goto error;
188 }
189
190 irda_usb_dump_class_desc(desc);
191 return desc;
192
193 error:
194 kfree(desc);
195 return NULL;
196 }
197
198 static u8 ir_xbof_change(u8 xbof)
199 {
200 u8 result;
201
202 /* reference irda-usb.c */
203 switch (xbof) {
204 case 48:
205 result = 0x10;
206 break;
207 case 28:
208 case 24:
209 result = 0x20;
210 break;
211 default:
212 case 12:
213 result = 0x30;
214 break;
215 case 5:
216 case 6:
217 result = 0x40;
218 break;
219 case 3:
220 result = 0x50;
221 break;
222 case 2:
223 result = 0x60;
224 break;
225 case 1:
226 result = 0x70;
227 break;
228 case 0:
229 result = 0x80;
230 break;
231 }
232
233 return(result);
234 }
235
236 static int ir_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
237 {
238 struct usb_irda_cs_descriptor *irda_desc;
239
240 irda_desc = irda_usb_find_class_desc(serial->dev, 0);
241 if (!irda_desc) {
242 dev_err(&serial->dev->dev,
243 "IRDA class descriptor not found, device not bound\n");
244 return -ENODEV;
245 }
246
247 dbg("%s - Baud rates supported:%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
248 __func__,
249 (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_2400) ? " 2400" : "",
250 (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_9600) ? " 9600" : "",
251 (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_19200) ? " 19200" : "",
252 (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_38400) ? " 38400" : "",
253 (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_57600) ? " 57600" : "",
254 (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_115200) ? " 115200" : "",
255 (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_576000) ? " 576000" : "",
256 (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_1152000) ? " 1152000" : "",
257 (irda_desc->wBaudRate & USB_IRDA_BR_4000000) ? " 4000000" : "");
258
259 switch (irda_desc->bmAdditionalBOFs) {
260 case USB_IRDA_AB_48:
261 ir_add_bof = 48;
262 break;
263 case USB_IRDA_AB_24:
264 ir_add_bof = 24;
265 break;
266 case USB_IRDA_AB_12:
267 ir_add_bof = 12;
268 break;
269 case USB_IRDA_AB_6:
270 ir_add_bof = 6;
271 break;
272 case USB_IRDA_AB_3:
273 ir_add_bof = 3;
274 break;
275 case USB_IRDA_AB_2:
276 ir_add_bof = 2;
277 break;
278 case USB_IRDA_AB_1:
279 ir_add_bof = 1;
280 break;
281 case USB_IRDA_AB_0:
282 ir_add_bof = 0;
283 break;
284 default:
285 break;
286 }
287
288 kfree(irda_desc);
289
290 return 0;
291 }
292
293 static int ir_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
294 {
295 int i;
296
297 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
298
299 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(port->write_urbs); ++i)
300 port->write_urbs[i]->transfer_flags = URB_ZERO_PACKET;
301
302 /* Start reading from the device */
303 return usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
304 }
305
306 static int ir_prepare_write_buffer(struct usb_serial_port *port,
307 void *dest, size_t size)
308 {
309 unsigned char *buf = dest;
310 int count;
311
312 /*
313 * The first byte of the packet we send to the device contains an
314 * inbound header which indicates an additional number of BOFs and
315 * a baud rate change.
316 *
317 * See section 5.4.2.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
318 */
319 *buf = ir_xbof | ir_baud;
320
321 count = kfifo_out_locked(&port->write_fifo, buf + 1, size - 1,
322 &port->lock);
323 return count + 1;
324 }
325
326 static void ir_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb)
327 {
328 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
329 unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
330 struct tty_struct *tty;
331
332 if (!urb->actual_length)
333 return;
334 /*
335 * The first byte of the packet we get from the device
336 * contains a busy indicator and baud rate change.
337 * See section 5.4.1.2 of the USB IrDA spec.
338 */
339 if (*data & 0x0f)
340 ir_baud = *data & 0x0f;
341
342 if (urb->actual_length == 1)
343 return;
344
345 tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
346 if (!tty)
347 return;
348 tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data + 1, urb->actual_length - 1);
349 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty);
350 tty_kref_put(tty);
351 }
352
353 static void ir_set_termios_callback(struct urb *urb)
354 {
355 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
356 int status = urb->status;
357
358 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
359
360 kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
361
362 if (status)
363 dbg("%s - non-zero urb status: %d", __func__, status);
364 }
365
366 static void ir_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
367 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
368 {
369 struct urb *urb;
370 unsigned char *transfer_buffer;
371 int result;
372 speed_t baud;
373 int ir_baud;
374
375 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
376
377 baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
378
379 /*
380 * FIXME, we should compare the baud request against the
381 * capability stated in the IR header that we got in the
382 * startup function.
383 */
384
385 switch (baud) {
386 case 2400:
387 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_2400;
388 break;
389 case 9600:
390 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_9600;
391 break;
392 case 19200:
393 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_19200;
394 break;
395 case 38400:
396 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_38400;
397 break;
398 case 57600:
399 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_57600;
400 break;
401 case 115200:
402 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_115200;
403 break;
404 case 576000:
405 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_576000;
406 break;
407 case 1152000:
408 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_1152000;
409 break;
410 case 4000000:
411 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_4000000;
412 break;
413 default:
414 ir_baud = USB_IRDA_BR_9600;
415 baud = 9600;
416 }
417
418 if (xbof == -1)
419 ir_xbof = ir_xbof_change(ir_add_bof);
420 else
421 ir_xbof = ir_xbof_change(xbof) ;
422
423 /* Only speed changes are supported */
424 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty->termios, old_termios);
425 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, baud, baud);
426
427 /*
428 * send the baud change out on an "empty" data packet
429 */
430 urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
431 if (!urb) {
432 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - no more urbs\n", __func__);
433 return;
434 }
435 transfer_buffer = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
436 if (!transfer_buffer) {
437 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__);
438 goto err_buf;
439 }
440
441 *transfer_buffer = ir_xbof | ir_baud;
442
443 usb_fill_bulk_urb(
444 urb,
445 port->serial->dev,
446 usb_sndbulkpipe(port->serial->dev,
447 port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
448 transfer_buffer,
449 1,
450 ir_set_termios_callback,
451 port);
452
453 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ZERO_PACKET;
454
455 result = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_KERNEL);
456 if (result) {
457 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed to submit urb: %d\n",
458 __func__, result);
459 goto err_subm;
460 }
461
462 usb_free_urb(urb);
463
464 return;
465 err_subm:
466 kfree(transfer_buffer);
467 err_buf:
468 usb_free_urb(urb);
469 }
470
471 static int __init ir_init(void)
472 {
473 int retval;
474
475 if (buffer_size) {
476 ir_device.bulk_in_size = buffer_size;
477 ir_device.bulk_out_size = buffer_size;
478 }
479
480 retval = usb_serial_register(&ir_device);
481 if (retval)
482 goto failed_usb_serial_register;
483
484 retval = usb_register(&ir_driver);
485 if (retval)
486 goto failed_usb_register;
487
488 printk(KERN_INFO KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_VERSION ":"
489 DRIVER_DESC "\n");
490
491 return 0;
492
493 failed_usb_register:
494 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device);
495
496 failed_usb_serial_register:
497 return retval;
498 }
499
500 static void __exit ir_exit(void)
501 {
502 usb_deregister(&ir_driver);
503 usb_serial_deregister(&ir_device);
504 }
505
506
507 module_init(ir_init);
508 module_exit(ir_exit);
509
510 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
511 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
512 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
513
514 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
515 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
516 module_param(xbof, int, 0);
517 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xbof, "Force specific number of XBOFs");
518 module_param(buffer_size, int, 0);
519 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_size, "Size of the transfer buffers");
520
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