Fix broken "pipe: use event aware wakeups" optimization
[linux-2.6/next.git] / lib / dynamic_debug.c
blobb335acb43be2cae4a4257cc9c8eb1ba5d914ce8b
1 /*
2 * lib/dynamic_debug.c
4 * make pr_debug()/dev_dbg() calls runtime configurable based upon their
5 * source module.
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
8 * By Greg Banks <gnb@melbourne.sgi.com>
9 * Copyright (c) 2008 Silicon Graphics Inc. All Rights Reserved.
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16 #include <linux/version.h>
17 #include <linux/types.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
23 #include <linux/ctype.h>
24 #include <linux/string.h>
25 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
26 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
27 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
31 extern struct _ddebug __start___verbose[];
32 extern struct _ddebug __stop___verbose[];
34 struct ddebug_table {
35 struct list_head link;
36 char *mod_name;
37 unsigned int num_ddebugs;
38 unsigned int num_enabled;
39 struct _ddebug *ddebugs;
42 struct ddebug_query {
43 const char *filename;
44 const char *module;
45 const char *function;
46 const char *format;
47 unsigned int first_lineno, last_lineno;
50 struct ddebug_iter {
51 struct ddebug_table *table;
52 unsigned int idx;
55 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ddebug_lock);
56 static LIST_HEAD(ddebug_tables);
57 static int verbose = 0;
59 /* Return the last part of a pathname */
60 static inline const char *basename(const char *path)
62 const char *tail = strrchr(path, '/');
63 return tail ? tail+1 : path;
66 /* format a string into buf[] which describes the _ddebug's flags */
67 static char *ddebug_describe_flags(struct _ddebug *dp, char *buf,
68 size_t maxlen)
70 char *p = buf;
72 BUG_ON(maxlen < 4);
73 if (dp->flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT)
74 *p++ = 'p';
75 if (p == buf)
76 *p++ = '-';
77 *p = '\0';
79 return buf;
83 * Search the tables for _ddebug's which match the given
84 * `query' and apply the `flags' and `mask' to them. Tells
85 * the user which ddebug's were changed, or whether none
86 * were matched.
88 static void ddebug_change(const struct ddebug_query *query,
89 unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask)
91 int i;
92 struct ddebug_table *dt;
93 unsigned int newflags;
94 unsigned int nfound = 0;
95 char flagbuf[8];
97 /* search for matching ddebugs */
98 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
99 list_for_each_entry(dt, &ddebug_tables, link) {
101 /* match against the module name */
102 if (query->module != NULL &&
103 strcmp(query->module, dt->mod_name))
104 continue;
106 for (i = 0 ; i < dt->num_ddebugs ; i++) {
107 struct _ddebug *dp = &dt->ddebugs[i];
109 /* match against the source filename */
110 if (query->filename != NULL &&
111 strcmp(query->filename, dp->filename) &&
112 strcmp(query->filename, basename(dp->filename)))
113 continue;
115 /* match against the function */
116 if (query->function != NULL &&
117 strcmp(query->function, dp->function))
118 continue;
120 /* match against the format */
121 if (query->format != NULL &&
122 strstr(dp->format, query->format) == NULL)
123 continue;
125 /* match against the line number range */
126 if (query->first_lineno &&
127 dp->lineno < query->first_lineno)
128 continue;
129 if (query->last_lineno &&
130 dp->lineno > query->last_lineno)
131 continue;
133 nfound++;
135 newflags = (dp->flags & mask) | flags;
136 if (newflags == dp->flags)
137 continue;
139 if (!newflags)
140 dt->num_enabled--;
141 else if (!dp->flags)
142 dt->num_enabled++;
143 dp->flags = newflags;
144 if (newflags)
145 dp->enabled = 1;
146 else
147 dp->enabled = 0;
148 if (verbose)
149 printk(KERN_INFO
150 "ddebug: changed %s:%d [%s]%s %s\n",
151 dp->filename, dp->lineno,
152 dt->mod_name, dp->function,
153 ddebug_describe_flags(dp, flagbuf,
154 sizeof(flagbuf)));
157 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
159 if (!nfound && verbose)
160 printk(KERN_INFO "ddebug: no matches for query\n");
164 * Split the buffer `buf' into space-separated words.
165 * Handles simple " and ' quoting, i.e. without nested,
166 * embedded or escaped \". Return the number of words
167 * or <0 on error.
169 static int ddebug_tokenize(char *buf, char *words[], int maxwords)
171 int nwords = 0;
173 while (*buf) {
174 char *end;
176 /* Skip leading whitespace */
177 buf = skip_spaces(buf);
178 if (!*buf)
179 break; /* oh, it was trailing whitespace */
181 /* Run `end' over a word, either whitespace separated or quoted */
182 if (*buf == '"' || *buf == '\'') {
183 int quote = *buf++;
184 for (end = buf ; *end && *end != quote ; end++)
186 if (!*end)
187 return -EINVAL; /* unclosed quote */
188 } else {
189 for (end = buf ; *end && !isspace(*end) ; end++)
191 BUG_ON(end == buf);
193 /* Here `buf' is the start of the word, `end' is one past the end */
195 if (nwords == maxwords)
196 return -EINVAL; /* ran out of words[] before bytes */
197 if (*end)
198 *end++ = '\0'; /* terminate the word */
199 words[nwords++] = buf;
200 buf = end;
203 if (verbose) {
204 int i;
205 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: split into words:", __func__);
206 for (i = 0 ; i < nwords ; i++)
207 printk(" \"%s\"", words[i]);
208 printk("\n");
211 return nwords;
215 * Parse a single line number. Note that the empty string ""
216 * is treated as a special case and converted to zero, which
217 * is later treated as a "don't care" value.
219 static inline int parse_lineno(const char *str, unsigned int *val)
221 char *end = NULL;
222 BUG_ON(str == NULL);
223 if (*str == '\0') {
224 *val = 0;
225 return 0;
227 *val = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 10);
228 return end == NULL || end == str || *end != '\0' ? -EINVAL : 0;
232 * Undo octal escaping in a string, inplace. This is useful to
233 * allow the user to express a query which matches a format
234 * containing embedded spaces.
236 #define isodigit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '7')
237 static char *unescape(char *str)
239 char *in = str;
240 char *out = str;
242 while (*in) {
243 if (*in == '\\') {
244 if (in[1] == '\\') {
245 *out++ = '\\';
246 in += 2;
247 continue;
248 } else if (in[1] == 't') {
249 *out++ = '\t';
250 in += 2;
251 continue;
252 } else if (in[1] == 'n') {
253 *out++ = '\n';
254 in += 2;
255 continue;
256 } else if (isodigit(in[1]) &&
257 isodigit(in[2]) &&
258 isodigit(in[3])) {
259 *out++ = ((in[1] - '0')<<6) |
260 ((in[2] - '0')<<3) |
261 (in[3] - '0');
262 in += 4;
263 continue;
266 *out++ = *in++;
268 *out = '\0';
270 return str;
274 * Parse words[] as a ddebug query specification, which is a series
275 * of (keyword, value) pairs chosen from these possibilities:
277 * func <function-name>
278 * file <full-pathname>
279 * file <base-filename>
280 * module <module-name>
281 * format <escaped-string-to-find-in-format>
282 * line <lineno>
283 * line <first-lineno>-<last-lineno> // where either may be empty
285 static int ddebug_parse_query(char *words[], int nwords,
286 struct ddebug_query *query)
288 unsigned int i;
290 /* check we have an even number of words */
291 if (nwords % 2 != 0)
292 return -EINVAL;
293 memset(query, 0, sizeof(*query));
295 for (i = 0 ; i < nwords ; i += 2) {
296 if (!strcmp(words[i], "func"))
297 query->function = words[i+1];
298 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "file"))
299 query->filename = words[i+1];
300 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "module"))
301 query->module = words[i+1];
302 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "format"))
303 query->format = unescape(words[i+1]);
304 else if (!strcmp(words[i], "line")) {
305 char *first = words[i+1];
306 char *last = strchr(first, '-');
307 if (last)
308 *last++ = '\0';
309 if (parse_lineno(first, &query->first_lineno) < 0)
310 return -EINVAL;
311 if (last != NULL) {
312 /* range <first>-<last> */
313 if (parse_lineno(last, &query->last_lineno) < 0)
314 return -EINVAL;
315 } else {
316 query->last_lineno = query->first_lineno;
318 } else {
319 if (verbose)
320 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown keyword \"%s\"\n",
321 __func__, words[i]);
322 return -EINVAL;
326 if (verbose)
327 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: q->function=\"%s\" q->filename=\"%s\" "
328 "q->module=\"%s\" q->format=\"%s\" q->lineno=%u-%u\n",
329 __func__, query->function, query->filename,
330 query->module, query->format, query->first_lineno,
331 query->last_lineno);
333 return 0;
337 * Parse `str' as a flags specification, format [-+=][p]+.
338 * Sets up *maskp and *flagsp to be used when changing the
339 * flags fields of matched _ddebug's. Returns 0 on success
340 * or <0 on error.
342 static int ddebug_parse_flags(const char *str, unsigned int *flagsp,
343 unsigned int *maskp)
345 unsigned flags = 0;
346 int op = '=';
348 switch (*str) {
349 case '+':
350 case '-':
351 case '=':
352 op = *str++;
353 break;
354 default:
355 return -EINVAL;
357 if (verbose)
358 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: op='%c'\n", __func__, op);
360 for ( ; *str ; ++str) {
361 switch (*str) {
362 case 'p':
363 flags |= _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT;
364 break;
365 default:
366 return -EINVAL;
369 if (flags == 0)
370 return -EINVAL;
371 if (verbose)
372 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: flags=0x%x\n", __func__, flags);
374 /* calculate final *flagsp, *maskp according to mask and op */
375 switch (op) {
376 case '=':
377 *maskp = 0;
378 *flagsp = flags;
379 break;
380 case '+':
381 *maskp = ~0U;
382 *flagsp = flags;
383 break;
384 case '-':
385 *maskp = ~flags;
386 *flagsp = 0;
387 break;
389 if (verbose)
390 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: *flagsp=0x%x *maskp=0x%x\n",
391 __func__, *flagsp, *maskp);
392 return 0;
395 static int ddebug_exec_query(char *query_string)
397 unsigned int flags = 0, mask = 0;
398 struct ddebug_query query;
399 #define MAXWORDS 9
400 int nwords;
401 char *words[MAXWORDS];
403 nwords = ddebug_tokenize(query_string, words, MAXWORDS);
404 if (nwords <= 0)
405 return -EINVAL;
406 if (ddebug_parse_query(words, nwords-1, &query))
407 return -EINVAL;
408 if (ddebug_parse_flags(words[nwords-1], &flags, &mask))
409 return -EINVAL;
411 /* actually go and implement the change */
412 ddebug_change(&query, flags, mask);
413 return 0;
416 static __initdata char ddebug_setup_string[1024];
417 static __init int ddebug_setup_query(char *str)
419 if (strlen(str) >= 1024) {
420 pr_warning("ddebug boot param string too large\n");
421 return 0;
423 strcpy(ddebug_setup_string, str);
424 return 1;
427 __setup("ddebug_query=", ddebug_setup_query);
430 * File_ops->write method for <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/conrol. Gathers the
431 * command text from userspace, parses and executes it.
433 static ssize_t ddebug_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
434 size_t len, loff_t *offp)
436 char tmpbuf[256];
437 int ret;
439 if (len == 0)
440 return 0;
441 /* we don't check *offp -- multiple writes() are allowed */
442 if (len > sizeof(tmpbuf)-1)
443 return -E2BIG;
444 if (copy_from_user(tmpbuf, ubuf, len))
445 return -EFAULT;
446 tmpbuf[len] = '\0';
447 if (verbose)
448 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: read %d bytes from userspace\n",
449 __func__, (int)len);
451 ret = ddebug_exec_query(tmpbuf);
452 if (ret)
453 return ret;
455 *offp += len;
456 return len;
460 * Set the iterator to point to the first _ddebug object
461 * and return a pointer to that first object. Returns
462 * NULL if there are no _ddebugs at all.
464 static struct _ddebug *ddebug_iter_first(struct ddebug_iter *iter)
466 if (list_empty(&ddebug_tables)) {
467 iter->table = NULL;
468 iter->idx = 0;
469 return NULL;
471 iter->table = list_entry(ddebug_tables.next,
472 struct ddebug_table, link);
473 iter->idx = 0;
474 return &iter->table->ddebugs[iter->idx];
478 * Advance the iterator to point to the next _ddebug
479 * object from the one the iterator currently points at,
480 * and returns a pointer to the new _ddebug. Returns
481 * NULL if the iterator has seen all the _ddebugs.
483 static struct _ddebug *ddebug_iter_next(struct ddebug_iter *iter)
485 if (iter->table == NULL)
486 return NULL;
487 if (++iter->idx == iter->table->num_ddebugs) {
488 /* iterate to next table */
489 iter->idx = 0;
490 if (list_is_last(&iter->table->link, &ddebug_tables)) {
491 iter->table = NULL;
492 return NULL;
494 iter->table = list_entry(iter->table->link.next,
495 struct ddebug_table, link);
497 return &iter->table->ddebugs[iter->idx];
501 * Seq_ops start method. Called at the start of every
502 * read() call from userspace. Takes the ddebug_lock and
503 * seeks the seq_file's iterator to the given position.
505 static void *ddebug_proc_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
507 struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
508 struct _ddebug *dp;
509 int n = *pos;
511 if (verbose)
512 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called m=%p *pos=%lld\n",
513 __func__, m, (unsigned long long)*pos);
515 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
517 if (!n)
518 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
519 if (n < 0)
520 return NULL;
521 dp = ddebug_iter_first(iter);
522 while (dp != NULL && --n > 0)
523 dp = ddebug_iter_next(iter);
524 return dp;
528 * Seq_ops next method. Called several times within a read()
529 * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held. Walks to the
530 * next _ddebug object with a special case for the header line.
532 static void *ddebug_proc_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos)
534 struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
535 struct _ddebug *dp;
537 if (verbose)
538 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called m=%p p=%p *pos=%lld\n",
539 __func__, m, p, (unsigned long long)*pos);
541 if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
542 dp = ddebug_iter_first(iter);
543 else
544 dp = ddebug_iter_next(iter);
545 ++*pos;
546 return dp;
550 * Seq_ops show method. Called several times within a read()
551 * call from userspace, with ddebug_lock held. Formats the
552 * current _ddebug as a single human-readable line, with a
553 * special case for the header line.
555 static int ddebug_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
557 struct ddebug_iter *iter = m->private;
558 struct _ddebug *dp = p;
559 char flagsbuf[8];
561 if (verbose)
562 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called m=%p p=%p\n",
563 __func__, m, p);
565 if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
566 seq_puts(m,
567 "# filename:lineno [module]function flags format\n");
568 return 0;
571 seq_printf(m, "%s:%u [%s]%s %s \"",
572 dp->filename, dp->lineno,
573 iter->table->mod_name, dp->function,
574 ddebug_describe_flags(dp, flagsbuf, sizeof(flagsbuf)));
575 seq_escape(m, dp->format, "\t\r\n\"");
576 seq_puts(m, "\"\n");
578 return 0;
582 * Seq_ops stop method. Called at the end of each read()
583 * call from userspace. Drops ddebug_lock.
585 static void ddebug_proc_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
587 if (verbose)
588 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called m=%p p=%p\n",
589 __func__, m, p);
590 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
593 static const struct seq_operations ddebug_proc_seqops = {
594 .start = ddebug_proc_start,
595 .next = ddebug_proc_next,
596 .show = ddebug_proc_show,
597 .stop = ddebug_proc_stop
601 * File_ops->open method for <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. Does the seq_file
602 * setup dance, and also creates an iterator to walk the _ddebugs.
603 * Note that we create a seq_file always, even for O_WRONLY files
604 * where it's not needed, as doing so simplifies the ->release method.
606 static int ddebug_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
608 struct ddebug_iter *iter;
609 int err;
611 if (verbose)
612 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: called\n", __func__);
614 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
615 if (iter == NULL)
616 return -ENOMEM;
618 err = seq_open(file, &ddebug_proc_seqops);
619 if (err) {
620 kfree(iter);
621 return err;
623 ((struct seq_file *) file->private_data)->private = iter;
624 return 0;
627 static const struct file_operations ddebug_proc_fops = {
628 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
629 .open = ddebug_proc_open,
630 .read = seq_read,
631 .llseek = seq_lseek,
632 .release = seq_release_private,
633 .write = ddebug_proc_write
637 * Allocate a new ddebug_table for the given module
638 * and add it to the global list.
640 int ddebug_add_module(struct _ddebug *tab, unsigned int n,
641 const char *name)
643 struct ddebug_table *dt;
644 char *new_name;
646 dt = kzalloc(sizeof(*dt), GFP_KERNEL);
647 if (dt == NULL)
648 return -ENOMEM;
649 new_name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
650 if (new_name == NULL) {
651 kfree(dt);
652 return -ENOMEM;
654 dt->mod_name = new_name;
655 dt->num_ddebugs = n;
656 dt->num_enabled = 0;
657 dt->ddebugs = tab;
659 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
660 list_add_tail(&dt->link, &ddebug_tables);
661 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
663 if (verbose)
664 printk(KERN_INFO "%u debug prints in module %s\n",
665 n, dt->mod_name);
666 return 0;
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ddebug_add_module);
670 static void ddebug_table_free(struct ddebug_table *dt)
672 list_del_init(&dt->link);
673 kfree(dt->mod_name);
674 kfree(dt);
678 * Called in response to a module being unloaded. Removes
679 * any ddebug_table's which point at the module.
681 int ddebug_remove_module(const char *mod_name)
683 struct ddebug_table *dt, *nextdt;
684 int ret = -ENOENT;
686 if (verbose)
687 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: removing module \"%s\"\n",
688 __func__, mod_name);
690 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
691 list_for_each_entry_safe(dt, nextdt, &ddebug_tables, link) {
692 if (!strcmp(dt->mod_name, mod_name)) {
693 ddebug_table_free(dt);
694 ret = 0;
697 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
698 return ret;
700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ddebug_remove_module);
702 static void ddebug_remove_all_tables(void)
704 mutex_lock(&ddebug_lock);
705 while (!list_empty(&ddebug_tables)) {
706 struct ddebug_table *dt = list_entry(ddebug_tables.next,
707 struct ddebug_table,
708 link);
709 ddebug_table_free(dt);
711 mutex_unlock(&ddebug_lock);
714 static __initdata int ddebug_init_success;
716 static int __init dynamic_debug_init_debugfs(void)
718 struct dentry *dir, *file;
720 if (!ddebug_init_success)
721 return -ENODEV;
723 dir = debugfs_create_dir("dynamic_debug", NULL);
724 if (!dir)
725 return -ENOMEM;
726 file = debugfs_create_file("control", 0644, dir, NULL,
727 &ddebug_proc_fops);
728 if (!file) {
729 debugfs_remove(dir);
730 return -ENOMEM;
732 return 0;
735 static int __init dynamic_debug_init(void)
737 struct _ddebug *iter, *iter_start;
738 const char *modname = NULL;
739 int ret = 0;
740 int n = 0;
742 if (__start___verbose != __stop___verbose) {
743 iter = __start___verbose;
744 modname = iter->modname;
745 iter_start = iter;
746 for (; iter < __stop___verbose; iter++) {
747 if (strcmp(modname, iter->modname)) {
748 ret = ddebug_add_module(iter_start, n, modname);
749 if (ret)
750 goto out_free;
751 n = 0;
752 modname = iter->modname;
753 iter_start = iter;
755 n++;
757 ret = ddebug_add_module(iter_start, n, modname);
760 /* ddebug_query boot param got passed -> set it up */
761 if (ddebug_setup_string[0] != '\0') {
762 ret = ddebug_exec_query(ddebug_setup_string);
763 if (ret)
764 pr_warning("Invalid ddebug boot param %s",
765 ddebug_setup_string);
766 else
767 pr_info("ddebug initialized with string %s",
768 ddebug_setup_string);
771 out_free:
772 if (ret)
773 ddebug_remove_all_tables();
774 else
775 ddebug_init_success = 1;
776 return 0;
778 /* Allow early initialization for boot messages via boot param */
779 arch_initcall(dynamic_debug_init);
780 /* Debugfs setup must be done later */
781 module_init(dynamic_debug_init_debugfs);