2 * Powermac setup and early boot code plus other random bits.
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras
8 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
10 * Derived from "arch/alpha/kernel/setup.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
13 * Maintained by Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 * bootup setup stuff..
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/stddef.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
34 #include <linux/user.h>
35 #include <linux/tty.h>
36 #include <linux/string.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/ioport.h>
39 #include <linux/major.h>
40 #include <linux/initrd.h>
41 #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
42 #include <linux/console.h>
43 #include <linux/pci.h>
44 #include <linux/adb.h>
45 #include <linux/cuda.h>
46 #include <linux/pmu.h>
47 #include <linux/irq.h>
48 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
49 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
50 #include <linux/bitops.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <linux/of_device.h>
53 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
54 #include <linux/memblock.h>
57 #include <asm/sections.h>
59 #include <asm/system.h>
60 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
62 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
63 #include <asm/ohare.h>
64 #include <asm/mediabay.h>
65 #include <asm/machdep.h>
67 #include <asm/cputable.h>
68 #include <asm/btext.h>
69 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
71 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
72 #include <asm/iommu.h>
79 #undef SHOW_GATWICK_IRQS
81 int ppc_override_l2cr
= 0;
82 int ppc_override_l2cr_value
;
87 static int current_root_goodness
= -1;
89 extern struct machdep_calls pmac_md
;
91 #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE Root_SDA1 /* sda1 - slightly silly choice */
97 sys_ctrler_t sys_ctrler
= SYS_CTRLER_UNKNOWN
;
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sys_ctrler
);
100 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
101 unsigned long smu_cmdbuf_abs
;
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(smu_cmdbuf_abs
);
105 static void pmac_show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
)
107 struct device_node
*np
;
111 unsigned int mbflags
;
114 mbmodel
= pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
,
115 PMAC_MB_INFO_MODEL
, 0);
116 mbflags
= pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
,
117 PMAC_MB_INFO_FLAGS
, 0);
118 if (pmac_call_feature(PMAC_FTR_GET_MB_INFO
, NULL
, PMAC_MB_INFO_NAME
,
119 (long) &mbname
) != 0)
122 /* find motherboard type */
123 seq_printf(m
, "machine\t\t: ");
124 np
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
126 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "model", NULL
);
128 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", pp
);
130 seq_printf(m
, "PowerMac\n");
131 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "compatible", &plen
);
133 seq_printf(m
, "motherboard\t:");
135 int l
= strlen(pp
) + 1;
136 seq_printf(m
, " %s", pp
);
144 seq_printf(m
, "PowerMac\n");
146 /* print parsed model */
147 seq_printf(m
, "detected as\t: %d (%s)\n", mbmodel
, mbname
);
148 seq_printf(m
, "pmac flags\t: %08x\n", mbflags
);
150 /* find l2 cache info */
151 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "l2-cache");
153 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cache");
155 const unsigned int *ic
=
156 of_get_property(np
, "i-cache-size", NULL
);
157 const unsigned int *dc
=
158 of_get_property(np
, "d-cache-size", NULL
);
159 seq_printf(m
, "L2 cache\t:");
161 if (of_get_property(np
, "cache-unified", NULL
) != 0 && dc
) {
162 seq_printf(m
, " %dK unified", *dc
/ 1024);
165 seq_printf(m
, " %dK instruction", *ic
/ 1024);
167 seq_printf(m
, "%s %dK data",
168 (ic
? " +": ""), *dc
/ 1024);
170 pp
= of_get_property(np
, "ram-type", NULL
);
172 seq_printf(m
, " %s", pp
);
177 /* Indicate newworld/oldworld */
178 seq_printf(m
, "pmac-generation\t: %s\n",
179 pmac_newworld
? "NewWorld" : "OldWorld");
182 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
183 int find_via_cuda(void)
185 struct device_node
*dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "via-cuda");
190 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is CUDA-based but your kernel\n");
191 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_CUDA option !\n");
196 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
197 int find_via_pmu(void)
199 struct device_node
*dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "via-pmu");
204 printk("WARNING ! Your machine is PMU-based but your kernel\n");
205 printk(" wasn't compiled with CONFIG_ADB_PMU option !\n");
210 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
213 /* should check and warn if SMU is present */
219 static volatile u32
*sysctrl_regs
;
221 static void __init
ohare_init(void)
223 struct device_node
*dn
;
225 /* this area has the CPU identification register
226 and some registers used by smp boards */
227 sysctrl_regs
= (volatile u32
*) ioremap(0xf8000000, 0x1000);
230 * Turn on the L2 cache.
231 * We assume that we have a PSX memory controller iff
232 * we have an ohare I/O controller.
234 dn
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "ohare");
237 if (((sysctrl_regs
[2] >> 24) & 0xf) >= 3) {
238 if (sysctrl_regs
[4] & 0x10)
239 sysctrl_regs
[4] |= 0x04000020;
241 sysctrl_regs
[4] |= 0x04000000;
243 printk(KERN_INFO
"Level 2 cache enabled\n");
248 static void __init
l2cr_init(void)
250 /* Checks "l2cr-value" property in the registry */
251 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_L2CR
)) {
252 struct device_node
*np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "cpus");
254 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cpu");
256 const unsigned int *l2cr
=
257 of_get_property(np
, "l2cr-value", NULL
);
259 ppc_override_l2cr
= 1;
260 ppc_override_l2cr_value
= *l2cr
;
262 _set_L2CR(ppc_override_l2cr_value
);
268 if (ppc_override_l2cr
)
269 printk(KERN_INFO
"L2CR overridden (0x%x), "
270 "backside cache is %s\n",
271 ppc_override_l2cr_value
,
272 (ppc_override_l2cr_value
& 0x80000000)
273 ? "enabled" : "disabled");
277 static void __init
pmac_setup_arch(void)
279 struct device_node
*cpu
, *ic
;
283 pvr
= PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR
));
285 /* Set loops_per_jiffy to a half-way reasonable value,
286 for use until calibrate_delay gets called. */
287 loops_per_jiffy
= 50000000 / HZ
;
288 cpu
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "cpu");
290 fp
= of_get_property(cpu
, "clock-frequency", NULL
);
292 if (pvr
>= 0x30 && pvr
< 0x80)
294 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ (3 * HZ
);
295 else if (pvr
== 4 || pvr
>= 8)
296 /* 604, G3, G4 etc. */
297 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ HZ
;
300 loops_per_jiffy
= *fp
/ (2 * HZ
);
305 /* See if newworld or oldworld */
306 ic
= of_find_node_with_property(NULL
, "interrupt-controller");
312 /* Lookup PCI hosts */
318 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
324 #if defined(CONFIG_NVRAM) || defined(CONFIG_NVRAM_MODULE) || \
325 defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
330 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
332 ROOT_DEV
= Root_RAM0
;
335 ROOT_DEV
= DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE
;
339 if (strstr(cmd_line
, "adb_sync")) {
340 extern int __adb_probe_sync
;
341 __adb_probe_sync
= 1;
343 #endif /* CONFIG_ADB */
347 void note_scsi_host(struct device_node
*node
, void *host
)
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL(note_scsi_host
);
353 static int initializing
= 1;
355 static int pmac_late_init(void)
358 /* this is udbg (which is __init) and we can later use it during
359 * cpu hotplug (in smp_core99_kick_cpu) */
360 ppc_md
.progress
= NULL
;
363 machine_late_initcall(powermac
, pmac_late_init
);
366 * This is __init_refok because we check for "initializing" before
367 * touching any of the __init sensitive things and "initializing"
368 * will be false after __init time. This can't be __init because it
369 * can be called whenever a disk is first accessed.
371 void __init_refok
note_bootable_part(dev_t dev
, int part
, int goodness
)
377 if ((goodness
<= current_root_goodness
) &&
378 ROOT_DEV
!= DEFAULT_ROOT_DEVICE
)
380 p
= strstr(boot_command_line
, "root=");
381 if (p
!= NULL
&& (p
== boot_command_line
|| p
[-1] == ' '))
384 ROOT_DEV
= dev
+ part
;
385 current_root_goodness
= goodness
;
388 #ifdef CONFIG_ADB_CUDA
389 static void cuda_restart(void)
391 struct adb_request req
;
393 cuda_request(&req
, NULL
, 2, CUDA_PACKET
, CUDA_RESET_SYSTEM
);
398 static void cuda_shutdown(void)
400 struct adb_request req
;
402 cuda_request(&req
, NULL
, 2, CUDA_PACKET
, CUDA_POWERDOWN
);
408 #define cuda_restart()
409 #define cuda_shutdown()
412 #ifndef CONFIG_ADB_PMU
413 #define pmu_restart()
414 #define pmu_shutdown()
417 #ifndef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
418 #define smu_restart()
419 #define smu_shutdown()
422 static void pmac_restart(char *cmd
)
424 switch (sys_ctrler
) {
425 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA
:
438 static void pmac_power_off(void)
440 switch (sys_ctrler
) {
441 case SYS_CTRLER_CUDA
:
461 * Early initialization.
463 static void __init
pmac_init_early(void)
465 /* Enable early btext debug if requested */
466 if (strstr(cmd_line
, "btextdbg")) {
467 udbg_adb_init_early();
468 register_early_udbg_console();
471 /* Probe motherboard chipset */
474 /* Initialize debug stuff */
475 udbg_scc_init(!!strstr(cmd_line
, "sccdbg"));
476 udbg_adb_init(!!strstr(cmd_line
, "btextdbg"));
479 iommu_init_early_dart();
482 /* SMP Init has to be done early as we need to patch up
483 * cpu_possible_mask before interrupt stacks are allocated
491 static int __init
pmac_declare_of_platform_devices(void)
493 struct device_node
*np
;
495 if (machine_is(chrp
))
498 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "valkyrie");
500 of_platform_device_create(np
, "valkyrie", NULL
);
501 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "platinum");
503 of_platform_device_create(np
, "platinum", NULL
);
504 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "smu");
506 of_platform_device_create(np
, "smu", NULL
);
512 machine_device_initcall(powermac
, pmac_declare_of_platform_devices
);
514 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE
516 * This is called very early, as part of console_init() (typically just after
517 * time_init()). This function is respondible for trying to find a good
518 * default console on serial ports. It tries to match the open firmware
519 * default output with one of the available serial console drivers.
521 static int __init
check_pmac_serial_console(void)
523 struct device_node
*prom_stdout
= NULL
;
526 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_TTYS
527 char *devname
= "ttyS";
529 char *devname
= "ttyPZ";
532 pr_debug(" -> check_pmac_serial_console()\n");
534 /* The user has requested a console so this is already set up. */
535 if (strstr(boot_command_line
, "console=")) {
536 pr_debug(" console was specified !\n");
541 pr_debug(" of_chosen is NULL !\n");
545 /* We are getting a weird phandle from OF ... */
546 /* ... So use the full path instead */
547 name
= of_get_property(of_chosen
, "linux,stdout-path", NULL
);
549 pr_debug(" no linux,stdout-path !\n");
552 prom_stdout
= of_find_node_by_path(name
);
554 pr_debug(" can't find stdout package %s !\n", name
);
557 pr_debug("stdout is %s\n", prom_stdout
->full_name
);
559 name
= of_get_property(prom_stdout
, "name", NULL
);
561 pr_debug(" stdout package has no name !\n");
565 if (strcmp(name
, "ch-a") == 0)
567 else if (strcmp(name
, "ch-b") == 0)
571 of_node_put(prom_stdout
);
573 pr_debug("Found serial console at %s%d\n", devname
, offset
);
575 return add_preferred_console(devname
, offset
, NULL
);
578 pr_debug("No preferred console found !\n");
579 of_node_put(prom_stdout
);
582 console_initcall(check_pmac_serial_console
);
584 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_PMACZILOG_CONSOLE */
587 * Called very early, MMU is off, device-tree isn't unflattened
589 static int __init
pmac_probe(void)
591 unsigned long root
= of_get_flat_dt_root();
593 if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root
, "Power Macintosh") &&
594 !of_flat_dt_is_compatible(root
, "MacRISC"))
599 * On U3, the DART (iommu) must be allocated now since it
600 * has an impact on htab_initialize (due to the large page it
601 * occupies having to be broken up so the DART itself is not
602 * part of the cacheable linar mapping
610 /* isa_io_base gets set in pmac_pci_init */
611 ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD
= ~0L;
614 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
616 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_SMU
618 * SMU based G5s need some memory below 2Gb, at least the current
619 * driver needs that. We have to allocate it now. We allocate 4k
620 * (1 small page) for now.
622 smu_cmdbuf_abs
= memblock_alloc_base(4096, 4096, 0x80000000UL
);
623 #endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_SMU */
629 /* Move that to pci.c */
630 static int pmac_pci_probe_mode(struct pci_bus
*bus
)
632 struct device_node
*node
= pci_bus_to_OF_node(bus
);
634 /* We need to use normal PCI probing for the AGP bus,
635 * since the device for the AGP bridge isn't in the tree.
636 * Same for the PCIe host on U4 and the HT host bridge.
638 if (bus
->self
== NULL
&& (of_device_is_compatible(node
, "u3-agp") ||
639 of_device_is_compatible(node
, "u4-pcie") ||
640 of_device_is_compatible(node
, "u3-ht")))
641 return PCI_PROBE_NORMAL
;
642 return PCI_PROBE_DEVTREE
;
645 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
646 /* access per cpu vars from generic smp.c */
647 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state
);
649 static void pmac64_cpu_die(void)
652 * turn off as much as possible, we'll be
653 * kicked out as this will only be invoked
654 * on core99 platforms for now ...
657 printk(KERN_INFO
"CPU#%d offline\n", smp_processor_id());
658 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state
) = CPU_DEAD
;
662 * during the path that leads here preemption is disabled,
663 * reenable it now so that when coming up preempt count is
669 * hard-disable interrupts for the non-NAP case, the NAP code
670 * needs to re-enable interrupts (but soft-disables them)
675 /* let's not take timer interrupts too often ... */
678 /* should always be true at this point */
679 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP
))
680 power4_cpu_offline_powersave();
687 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
689 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
691 define_machine(powermac
) {
694 .setup_arch
= pmac_setup_arch
,
695 .init_early
= pmac_init_early
,
696 .show_cpuinfo
= pmac_show_cpuinfo
,
697 .init_IRQ
= pmac_pic_init
,
698 .get_irq
= NULL
, /* changed later */
699 .pci_irq_fixup
= pmac_pci_irq_fixup
,
700 .restart
= pmac_restart
,
701 .power_off
= pmac_power_off
,
703 .time_init
= pmac_time_init
,
704 .get_boot_time
= pmac_get_boot_time
,
705 .set_rtc_time
= pmac_set_rtc_time
,
706 .get_rtc_time
= pmac_get_rtc_time
,
707 .calibrate_decr
= pmac_calibrate_decr
,
708 .feature_call
= pmac_do_feature_call
,
709 .progress
= udbg_progress
,
711 .pci_probe_mode
= pmac_pci_probe_mode
,
712 .power_save
= power4_idle
,
713 .enable_pmcs
= power4_enable_pmcs
,
714 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
716 .pcibios_enable_device_hook
= pmac_pci_enable_device_hook
,
717 .pcibios_after_init
= pmac_pcibios_after_init
,
718 .phys_mem_access_prot
= pci_phys_mem_access_prot
,
720 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
722 .cpu_die
= pmac64_cpu_die
,
725 .cpu_die
= pmac32_cpu_die
,
728 #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
729 .cpu_die
= generic_mach_cpu_die
,