Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt: fix ->repeasepage() description
[linux-2.6/next.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / traps.c
blob1b2cdc8eec901fce78e21d279ca054684bec158c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
3 * Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 * Modified by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
11 * and Paul Mackerras (paulus@samba.org)
15 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of hardware exceptions
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
23 #include <linux/unistd.h>
24 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
25 #include <linux/user.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/prctl.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
32 #include <linux/kexec.h>
33 #include <linux/backlight.h>
34 #include <linux/bug.h>
35 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
36 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
38 #include <asm/emulated_ops.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 #include <asm/system.h>
42 #include <asm/io.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
44 #include <asm/rtas.h>
45 #include <asm/pmc.h>
46 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
47 #include <asm/reg.h>
48 #endif
49 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
50 #include <asm/backlight.h>
51 #endif
52 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
53 #include <asm/firmware.h>
54 #include <asm/processor.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <asm/kexec.h>
57 #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
59 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
60 int (*__debugger)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
61 int (*__debugger_ipi)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
62 int (*__debugger_bpt)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
63 int (*__debugger_sstep)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
64 int (*__debugger_iabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
65 int (*__debugger_dabr_match)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
66 int (*__debugger_fault_handler)(struct pt_regs *regs) __read_mostly;
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger);
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_ipi);
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_bpt);
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_sstep);
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_iabr_match);
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_dabr_match);
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debugger_fault_handler);
75 #endif
78 * Trap & Exception support
81 #ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
82 static void pmac_backlight_unblank(void)
84 mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
85 if (pmac_backlight) {
86 struct backlight_properties *props;
88 props = &pmac_backlight->props;
89 props->brightness = props->max_brightness;
90 props->power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
91 backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
93 mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
95 #else
96 static inline void pmac_backlight_unblank(void) { }
97 #endif
99 int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
101 static struct {
102 raw_spinlock_t lock;
103 u32 lock_owner;
104 int lock_owner_depth;
105 } die = {
106 .lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(die.lock),
107 .lock_owner = -1,
108 .lock_owner_depth = 0
110 static int die_counter;
111 unsigned long flags;
113 if (debugger(regs))
114 return 1;
116 oops_enter();
118 if (die.lock_owner != raw_smp_processor_id()) {
119 console_verbose();
120 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&die.lock, flags);
121 die.lock_owner = smp_processor_id();
122 die.lock_owner_depth = 0;
123 bust_spinlocks(1);
124 if (machine_is(powermac))
125 pmac_backlight_unblank();
126 } else {
127 local_save_flags(flags);
130 if (++die.lock_owner_depth < 3) {
131 printk("Oops: %s, sig: %ld [#%d]\n", str, err, ++die_counter);
132 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
133 printk("PREEMPT ");
134 #endif
135 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
136 printk("SMP NR_CPUS=%d ", NR_CPUS);
137 #endif
138 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
139 printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC ");
140 #endif
141 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
142 printk("NUMA ");
143 #endif
144 printk("%s\n", ppc_md.name ? ppc_md.name : "");
146 sysfs_printk_last_file();
147 if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, 255,
148 SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
149 return 1;
151 print_modules();
152 show_regs(regs);
153 } else {
154 printk("Recursive die() failure, output suppressed\n");
157 bust_spinlocks(0);
158 die.lock_owner = -1;
159 add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
160 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die.lock, flags);
162 if (kexec_should_crash(current) ||
163 kexec_sr_activated(smp_processor_id()))
164 crash_kexec(regs);
165 crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
167 if (in_interrupt())
168 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
170 if (panic_on_oops)
171 panic("Fatal exception");
173 oops_exit();
174 do_exit(err);
176 return 0;
179 void user_single_step_siginfo(struct task_struct *tsk,
180 struct pt_regs *regs, siginfo_t *info)
182 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
183 info->si_signo = SIGTRAP;
184 info->si_code = TRAP_TRACE;
185 info->si_addr = (void __user *)regs->nip;
188 void _exception(int signr, struct pt_regs *regs, int code, unsigned long addr)
190 siginfo_t info;
191 const char fmt32[] = KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d " \
192 "at %08lx nip %08lx lr %08lx code %x\n";
193 const char fmt64[] = KERN_INFO "%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d " \
194 "at %016lx nip %016lx lr %016lx code %x\n";
196 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
197 if (die("Exception in kernel mode", regs, signr))
198 return;
199 } else if (show_unhandled_signals &&
200 unhandled_signal(current, signr) &&
201 printk_ratelimit()) {
202 printk(regs->msr & MSR_SF ? fmt64 : fmt32,
203 current->comm, current->pid, signr,
204 addr, regs->nip, regs->link, code);
207 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
208 info.si_signo = signr;
209 info.si_code = code;
210 info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
211 force_sig_info(signr, &info, current);
214 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
215 void system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
217 /* See if any machine dependent calls */
218 if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception) {
219 if (ppc_md.system_reset_exception(regs))
220 return;
223 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
224 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpus_in_sr);
225 #endif
227 die("System Reset", regs, SIGABRT);
230 * Some CPUs when released from the debugger will execute this path.
231 * These CPUs entered the debugger via a soft-reset. If the CPU was
232 * hung before entering the debugger it will return to the hung
233 * state when exiting this function. This causes a problem in
234 * kdump since the hung CPU(s) will not respond to the IPI sent
235 * from kdump. To prevent the problem we call crash_kexec_secondary()
236 * here. If a kdump had not been initiated or we exit the debugger
237 * with the "exit and recover" command (x) crash_kexec_secondary()
238 * will return after 5ms and the CPU returns to its previous state.
240 crash_kexec_secondary(regs);
242 /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
243 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
244 panic("Unrecoverable System Reset");
246 /* What should we do here? We could issue a shutdown or hard reset. */
248 #endif
251 * I/O accesses can cause machine checks on powermacs.
252 * Check if the NIP corresponds to the address of a sync
253 * instruction for which there is an entry in the exception
254 * table.
255 * Note that the 601 only takes a machine check on TEA
256 * (transfer error ack) signal assertion, and does not
257 * set any of the top 16 bits of SRR1.
258 * -- paulus.
260 static inline int check_io_access(struct pt_regs *regs)
262 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
263 unsigned long msr = regs->msr;
264 const struct exception_table_entry *entry;
265 unsigned int *nip = (unsigned int *)regs->nip;
267 if (((msr & 0xffff0000) == 0 || (msr & (0x80000 | 0x40000)))
268 && (entry = search_exception_tables(regs->nip)) != NULL) {
270 * Check that it's a sync instruction, or somewhere
271 * in the twi; isync; nop sequence that inb/inw/inl uses.
272 * As the address is in the exception table
273 * we should be able to read the instr there.
274 * For the debug message, we look at the preceding
275 * load or store.
277 if (*nip == 0x60000000) /* nop */
278 nip -= 2;
279 else if (*nip == 0x4c00012c) /* isync */
280 --nip;
281 if (*nip == 0x7c0004ac || (*nip >> 26) == 3) {
282 /* sync or twi */
283 unsigned int rb;
285 --nip;
286 rb = (*nip >> 11) & 0x1f;
287 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s bad port %lx at %p\n",
288 (*nip & 0x100)? "OUT to": "IN from",
289 regs->gpr[rb] - _IO_BASE, nip);
290 regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
291 regs->nip = entry->fixup;
292 return 1;
295 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
296 return 0;
299 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
300 /* On 4xx, the reason for the machine check or program exception
301 is in the ESR. */
302 #define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
303 #ifndef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
304 #define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->dsisr)
305 #else
306 #define get_mc_reason(regs) (mfspr(SPRN_MCSR))
307 #endif
308 #define REASON_FP ESR_FP
309 #define REASON_ILLEGAL (ESR_PIL | ESR_PUO)
310 #define REASON_PRIVILEGED ESR_PPR
311 #define REASON_TRAP ESR_PTR
313 /* single-step stuff */
314 #define single_stepping(regs) (current->thread.dbcr0 & DBCR0_IC)
315 #define clear_single_step(regs) (current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC)
317 #else
318 /* On non-4xx, the reason for the machine check or program
319 exception is in the MSR. */
320 #define get_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
321 #define get_mc_reason(regs) ((regs)->msr)
322 #define REASON_FP 0x100000
323 #define REASON_ILLEGAL 0x80000
324 #define REASON_PRIVILEGED 0x40000
325 #define REASON_TRAP 0x20000
327 #define single_stepping(regs) ((regs)->msr & MSR_SE)
328 #define clear_single_step(regs) ((regs)->msr &= ~MSR_SE)
329 #endif
331 #if defined(CONFIG_4xx)
332 int machine_check_4xx(struct pt_regs *regs)
334 unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
336 if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
337 printk("Instruction");
338 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
339 } else
340 printk("Data");
341 printk(" machine check in kernel mode.\n");
343 return 0;
346 int machine_check_440A(struct pt_regs *regs)
348 unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
350 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
351 if (reason & ESR_IMCP){
352 printk("Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
353 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
355 else {
356 u32 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
357 if (mcsr & MCSR_IB)
358 printk("Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
359 if (mcsr & MCSR_DRB)
360 printk("Data Read PLB Error\n");
361 if (mcsr & MCSR_DWB)
362 printk("Data Write PLB Error\n");
363 if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
364 printk("TLB Parity Error\n");
365 if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP){
366 flush_instruction_cache();
367 printk("I-Cache Parity Error\n");
369 if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
370 printk("D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
371 if (mcsr & MCSR_DCFP)
372 printk("D-Cache Flush Parity Error\n");
373 if (mcsr & MCSR_IMPE)
374 printk("Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
376 /* Clear MCSR */
377 mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
379 return 0;
382 int machine_check_47x(struct pt_regs *regs)
384 unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
385 u32 mcsr;
387 printk(KERN_ERR "Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
388 if (reason & ESR_IMCP) {
389 printk(KERN_ERR
390 "Instruction Synchronous Machine Check exception\n");
391 mtspr(SPRN_ESR, reason & ~ESR_IMCP);
392 return 0;
394 mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
395 if (mcsr & MCSR_IB)
396 printk(KERN_ERR "Instruction Read PLB Error\n");
397 if (mcsr & MCSR_DRB)
398 printk(KERN_ERR "Data Read PLB Error\n");
399 if (mcsr & MCSR_DWB)
400 printk(KERN_ERR "Data Write PLB Error\n");
401 if (mcsr & MCSR_TLBP)
402 printk(KERN_ERR "TLB Parity Error\n");
403 if (mcsr & MCSR_ICP) {
404 flush_instruction_cache();
405 printk(KERN_ERR "I-Cache Parity Error\n");
407 if (mcsr & MCSR_DCSP)
408 printk(KERN_ERR "D-Cache Search Parity Error\n");
409 if (mcsr & PPC47x_MCSR_GPR)
410 printk(KERN_ERR "GPR Parity Error\n");
411 if (mcsr & PPC47x_MCSR_FPR)
412 printk(KERN_ERR "FPR Parity Error\n");
413 if (mcsr & PPC47x_MCSR_IPR)
414 printk(KERN_ERR "Machine Check exception is imprecise\n");
416 /* Clear MCSR */
417 mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
419 return 0;
421 #elif defined(CONFIG_E500)
422 int machine_check_e500mc(struct pt_regs *regs)
424 unsigned long mcsr = mfspr(SPRN_MCSR);
425 unsigned long reason = mcsr;
426 int recoverable = 1;
428 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
429 printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
431 if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
432 printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
434 if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR) {
435 printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
438 * This is recoverable by invalidating the i-cache.
440 mtspr(SPRN_L1CSR1, mfspr(SPRN_L1CSR1) | L1CSR1_ICFI);
441 while (mfspr(SPRN_L1CSR1) & L1CSR1_ICFI)
445 * This will generally be accompanied by an instruction
446 * fetch error report -- only treat MCSR_IF as fatal
447 * if it wasn't due to an L1 parity error.
449 reason &= ~MCSR_IF;
452 if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR_MC) {
453 printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
454 recoverable = 0;
457 if (reason & MCSR_L2MMU_MHIT) {
458 printk("Hit on multiple TLB entries\n");
459 recoverable = 0;
462 if (reason & MCSR_NMI)
463 printk("Non-maskable interrupt\n");
465 if (reason & MCSR_IF) {
466 printk("Instruction Fetch Error Report\n");
467 recoverable = 0;
470 if (reason & MCSR_LD) {
471 printk("Load Error Report\n");
472 recoverable = 0;
475 if (reason & MCSR_ST) {
476 printk("Store Error Report\n");
477 recoverable = 0;
480 if (reason & MCSR_LDG) {
481 printk("Guarded Load Error Report\n");
482 recoverable = 0;
485 if (reason & MCSR_TLBSYNC)
486 printk("Simultaneous tlbsync operations\n");
488 if (reason & MCSR_BSL2_ERR) {
489 printk("Level 2 Cache Error\n");
490 recoverable = 0;
493 if (reason & MCSR_MAV) {
494 u64 addr;
496 addr = mfspr(SPRN_MCAR);
497 addr |= (u64)mfspr(SPRN_MCARU) << 32;
499 printk("Machine Check %s Address: %#llx\n",
500 reason & MCSR_MEA ? "Effective" : "Physical", addr);
503 mtspr(SPRN_MCSR, mcsr);
504 return mfspr(SPRN_MCSR) == 0 && recoverable;
507 int machine_check_e500(struct pt_regs *regs)
509 unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
511 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
512 printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
514 if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
515 printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
516 if (reason & MCSR_ICPERR)
517 printk("Instruction Cache Parity Error\n");
518 if (reason & MCSR_DCP_PERR)
519 printk("Data Cache Push Parity Error\n");
520 if (reason & MCSR_DCPERR)
521 printk("Data Cache Parity Error\n");
522 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IAERR)
523 printk("Bus - Instruction Address Error\n");
524 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RAERR)
525 printk("Bus - Read Address Error\n");
526 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WAERR)
527 printk("Bus - Write Address Error\n");
528 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IBERR)
529 printk("Bus - Instruction Data Error\n");
530 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RBERR)
531 printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
532 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WBERR)
533 printk("Bus - Read Data Bus Error\n");
534 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IPERR)
535 printk("Bus - Instruction Parity Error\n");
536 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_RPERR)
537 printk("Bus - Read Parity Error\n");
539 return 0;
542 int machine_check_generic(struct pt_regs *regs)
544 return 0;
546 #elif defined(CONFIG_E200)
547 int machine_check_e200(struct pt_regs *regs)
549 unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
551 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
552 printk("Caused by (from MCSR=%lx): ", reason);
554 if (reason & MCSR_MCP)
555 printk("Machine Check Signal\n");
556 if (reason & MCSR_CP_PERR)
557 printk("Cache Push Parity Error\n");
558 if (reason & MCSR_CPERR)
559 printk("Cache Parity Error\n");
560 if (reason & MCSR_EXCP_ERR)
561 printk("ISI, ITLB, or Bus Error on first instruction fetch for an exception handler\n");
562 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_IRERR)
563 printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on instruction fetch\n");
564 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_DRERR)
565 printk("Bus - Read Bus Error on data load\n");
566 if (reason & MCSR_BUS_WRERR)
567 printk("Bus - Write Bus Error on buffered store or cache line push\n");
569 return 0;
571 #else
572 int machine_check_generic(struct pt_regs *regs)
574 unsigned long reason = get_mc_reason(regs);
576 printk("Machine check in kernel mode.\n");
577 printk("Caused by (from SRR1=%lx): ", reason);
578 switch (reason & 0x601F0000) {
579 case 0x80000:
580 printk("Machine check signal\n");
581 break;
582 case 0: /* for 601 */
583 case 0x40000:
584 case 0x140000: /* 7450 MSS error and TEA */
585 printk("Transfer error ack signal\n");
586 break;
587 case 0x20000:
588 printk("Data parity error signal\n");
589 break;
590 case 0x10000:
591 printk("Address parity error signal\n");
592 break;
593 case 0x20000000:
594 printk("L1 Data Cache error\n");
595 break;
596 case 0x40000000:
597 printk("L1 Instruction Cache error\n");
598 break;
599 case 0x00100000:
600 printk("L2 data cache parity error\n");
601 break;
602 default:
603 printk("Unknown values in msr\n");
605 return 0;
607 #endif /* everything else */
609 void machine_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
611 int recover = 0;
613 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).mce_exceptions++;
615 /* See if any machine dependent calls. In theory, we would want
616 * to call the CPU first, and call the ppc_md. one if the CPU
617 * one returns a positive number. However there is existing code
618 * that assumes the board gets a first chance, so let's keep it
619 * that way for now and fix things later. --BenH.
621 if (ppc_md.machine_check_exception)
622 recover = ppc_md.machine_check_exception(regs);
623 else if (cur_cpu_spec->machine_check)
624 recover = cur_cpu_spec->machine_check(regs);
626 if (recover > 0)
627 return;
629 if (user_mode(regs)) {
630 regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
631 _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, regs->nip);
632 return;
635 #if defined(CONFIG_8xx) && defined(CONFIG_PCI)
636 /* the qspan pci read routines can cause machine checks -- Cort
638 * yuck !!! that totally needs to go away ! There are better ways
639 * to deal with that than having a wart in the mcheck handler.
640 * -- BenH
642 bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGBUS);
643 return;
644 #endif
646 if (debugger_fault_handler(regs)) {
647 regs->msr |= MSR_RI;
648 return;
651 if (check_io_access(regs))
652 return;
654 if (debugger_fault_handler(regs))
655 return;
656 die("Machine check", regs, SIGBUS);
658 /* Must die if the interrupt is not recoverable */
659 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_RI))
660 panic("Unrecoverable Machine check");
663 void SMIException(struct pt_regs *regs)
665 die("System Management Interrupt", regs, SIGABRT);
668 void unknown_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
670 printk("Bad trap at PC: %lx, SR: %lx, vector=%lx\n",
671 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap);
673 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
676 void instruction_breakpoint_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
678 if (notify_die(DIE_IABR_MATCH, "iabr_match", regs, 5,
679 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
680 return;
681 if (debugger_iabr_match(regs))
682 return;
683 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
686 void RunModeException(struct pt_regs *regs)
688 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, 0, 0);
691 void __kprobes single_step_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
693 clear_single_step(regs);
695 if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
696 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
697 return;
698 if (debugger_sstep(regs))
699 return;
701 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
705 * After we have successfully emulated an instruction, we have to
706 * check if the instruction was being single-stepped, and if so,
707 * pretend we got a single-step exception. This was pointed out
708 * by Kumar Gala. -- paulus
710 static void emulate_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
712 if (single_stepping(regs))
713 single_step_exception(regs);
716 static inline int __parse_fpscr(unsigned long fpscr)
718 int ret = 0;
720 /* Invalid operation */
721 if ((fpscr & FPSCR_VE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_VX))
722 ret = FPE_FLTINV;
724 /* Overflow */
725 else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_OE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_OX))
726 ret = FPE_FLTOVF;
728 /* Underflow */
729 else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_UE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_UX))
730 ret = FPE_FLTUND;
732 /* Divide by zero */
733 else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_ZE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_ZX))
734 ret = FPE_FLTDIV;
736 /* Inexact result */
737 else if ((fpscr & FPSCR_XE) && (fpscr & FPSCR_XX))
738 ret = FPE_FLTRES;
740 return ret;
743 static void parse_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs)
745 int code = 0;
747 flush_fp_to_thread(current);
749 code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fpscr.val);
751 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
755 * Illegal instruction emulation support. Originally written to
756 * provide the PVR to user applications using the mfspr rd, PVR.
757 * Return non-zero if we can't emulate, or -EFAULT if the associated
758 * memory access caused an access fault. Return zero on success.
760 * There are a couple of ways to do this, either "decode" the instruction
761 * or directly match lots of bits. In this case, matching lots of
762 * bits is faster and easier.
765 static int emulate_string_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
767 u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
768 u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
769 u8 NB_RB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
770 u32 num_bytes;
771 unsigned long EA;
772 int pos = 0;
774 /* Early out if we are an invalid form of lswx */
775 if ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK) == PPC_INST_LSWX)
776 if ((rT == rA) || (rT == NB_RB))
777 return -EINVAL;
779 EA = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
781 switch (instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK) {
782 case PPC_INST_LSWX:
783 case PPC_INST_STSWX:
784 EA += NB_RB;
785 num_bytes = regs->xer & 0x7f;
786 break;
787 case PPC_INST_LSWI:
788 case PPC_INST_STSWI:
789 num_bytes = (NB_RB == 0) ? 32 : NB_RB;
790 break;
791 default:
792 return -EINVAL;
795 while (num_bytes != 0)
797 u8 val;
798 u32 shift = 8 * (3 - (pos & 0x3));
800 switch ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_MASK)) {
801 case PPC_INST_LSWX:
802 case PPC_INST_LSWI:
803 if (get_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
804 return -EFAULT;
805 /* first time updating this reg,
806 * zero it out */
807 if (pos == 0)
808 regs->gpr[rT] = 0;
809 regs->gpr[rT] |= val << shift;
810 break;
811 case PPC_INST_STSWI:
812 case PPC_INST_STSWX:
813 val = regs->gpr[rT] >> shift;
814 if (put_user(val, (u8 __user *)EA))
815 return -EFAULT;
816 break;
818 /* move EA to next address */
819 EA += 1;
820 num_bytes--;
822 /* manage our position within the register */
823 if (++pos == 4) {
824 pos = 0;
825 if (++rT == 32)
826 rT = 0;
830 return 0;
833 static int emulate_popcntb_inst(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
835 u32 ra,rs;
836 unsigned long tmp;
838 ra = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
839 rs = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
841 tmp = regs->gpr[rs];
842 tmp = tmp - ((tmp >> 1) & 0x5555555555555555ULL);
843 tmp = (tmp & 0x3333333333333333ULL) + ((tmp >> 2) & 0x3333333333333333ULL);
844 tmp = (tmp + (tmp >> 4)) & 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0fULL;
845 regs->gpr[ra] = tmp;
847 return 0;
850 static int emulate_isel(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 instword)
852 u8 rT = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
853 u8 rA = (instword >> 16) & 0x1f;
854 u8 rB = (instword >> 11) & 0x1f;
855 u8 BC = (instword >> 6) & 0x1f;
856 u8 bit;
857 unsigned long tmp;
859 tmp = (rA == 0) ? 0 : regs->gpr[rA];
860 bit = (regs->ccr >> (31 - BC)) & 0x1;
862 regs->gpr[rT] = bit ? tmp : regs->gpr[rB];
864 return 0;
867 static int emulate_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs)
869 u32 instword;
870 u32 rd;
872 if (!user_mode(regs) || (regs->msr & MSR_LE))
873 return -EINVAL;
874 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
876 if (get_user(instword, (u32 __user *)(regs->nip)))
877 return -EFAULT;
879 /* Emulate the mfspr rD, PVR. */
880 if ((instword & PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MFSPR_PVR) {
881 PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mfpvr, regs);
882 rd = (instword >> 21) & 0x1f;
883 regs->gpr[rd] = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
884 return 0;
887 /* Emulating the dcba insn is just a no-op. */
888 if ((instword & PPC_INST_DCBA_MASK) == PPC_INST_DCBA) {
889 PPC_WARN_EMULATED(dcba, regs);
890 return 0;
893 /* Emulate the mcrxr insn. */
894 if ((instword & PPC_INST_MCRXR_MASK) == PPC_INST_MCRXR) {
895 int shift = (instword >> 21) & 0x1c;
896 unsigned long msk = 0xf0000000UL >> shift;
898 PPC_WARN_EMULATED(mcrxr, regs);
899 regs->ccr = (regs->ccr & ~msk) | ((regs->xer >> shift) & msk);
900 regs->xer &= ~0xf0000000UL;
901 return 0;
904 /* Emulate load/store string insn. */
905 if ((instword & PPC_INST_STRING_GEN_MASK) == PPC_INST_STRING) {
906 PPC_WARN_EMULATED(string, regs);
907 return emulate_string_inst(regs, instword);
910 /* Emulate the popcntb (Population Count Bytes) instruction. */
911 if ((instword & PPC_INST_POPCNTB_MASK) == PPC_INST_POPCNTB) {
912 PPC_WARN_EMULATED(popcntb, regs);
913 return emulate_popcntb_inst(regs, instword);
916 /* Emulate isel (Integer Select) instruction */
917 if ((instword & PPC_INST_ISEL_MASK) == PPC_INST_ISEL) {
918 PPC_WARN_EMULATED(isel, regs);
919 return emulate_isel(regs, instword);
922 return -EINVAL;
925 int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
927 return is_kernel_addr(addr);
930 void __kprobes program_check_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
932 unsigned int reason = get_reason(regs);
933 extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
935 /* We can now get here via a FP Unavailable exception if the core
936 * has no FPU, in that case the reason flags will be 0 */
938 if (reason & REASON_FP) {
939 /* IEEE FP exception */
940 parse_fpe(regs);
941 return;
943 if (reason & REASON_TRAP) {
944 /* Debugger is first in line to stop recursive faults in
945 * rcu_lock, notify_die, or atomic_notifier_call_chain */
946 if (debugger_bpt(regs))
947 return;
949 /* trap exception */
950 if (notify_die(DIE_BPT, "breakpoint", regs, 5, 5, SIGTRAP)
951 == NOTIFY_STOP)
952 return;
954 if (!(regs->msr & MSR_PR) && /* not user-mode */
955 report_bug(regs->nip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) {
956 regs->nip += 4;
957 return;
959 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_BRKPT, regs->nip);
960 return;
963 local_irq_enable();
965 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
966 /* (reason & REASON_ILLEGAL) would be the obvious thing here,
967 * but there seems to be a hardware bug on the 405GP (RevD)
968 * that means ESR is sometimes set incorrectly - either to
969 * ESR_DST (!?) or 0. In the process of chasing this with the
970 * hardware people - not sure if it can happen on any illegal
971 * instruction or only on FP instructions, whether there is a
972 * pattern to occurences etc. -dgibson 31/Mar/2003 */
973 switch (do_mathemu(regs)) {
974 case 0:
975 emulate_single_step(regs);
976 return;
977 case 1: {
978 int code = 0;
979 code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fpscr.val);
980 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
981 return;
983 case -EFAULT:
984 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
985 return;
987 /* fall through on any other errors */
988 #endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
990 /* Try to emulate it if we should. */
991 if (reason & (REASON_ILLEGAL | REASON_PRIVILEGED)) {
992 switch (emulate_instruction(regs)) {
993 case 0:
994 regs->nip += 4;
995 emulate_single_step(regs);
996 return;
997 case -EFAULT:
998 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
999 return;
1003 if (reason & REASON_PRIVILEGED)
1004 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
1005 else
1006 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1009 void alignment_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1011 int sig, code, fixed = 0;
1013 /* we don't implement logging of alignment exceptions */
1014 if (!(current->thread.align_ctl & PR_UNALIGN_SIGBUS))
1015 fixed = fix_alignment(regs);
1017 if (fixed == 1) {
1018 regs->nip += 4; /* skip over emulated instruction */
1019 emulate_single_step(regs);
1020 return;
1023 /* Operand address was bad */
1024 if (fixed == -EFAULT) {
1025 sig = SIGSEGV;
1026 code = SEGV_ACCERR;
1027 } else {
1028 sig = SIGBUS;
1029 code = BUS_ADRALN;
1031 if (user_mode(regs))
1032 _exception(sig, regs, code, regs->dar);
1033 else
1034 bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, sig);
1037 void StackOverflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
1039 printk(KERN_CRIT "Kernel stack overflow in process %p, r1=%lx\n",
1040 current, regs->gpr[1]);
1041 debugger(regs);
1042 show_regs(regs);
1043 panic("kernel stack overflow");
1046 void nonrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1048 printk(KERN_ERR "Non-recoverable exception at PC=%lx MSR=%lx\n",
1049 regs->nip, regs->msr);
1050 debugger(regs);
1051 die("nonrecoverable exception", regs, SIGKILL);
1054 void trace_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
1056 printk("Task: %p(%d), PC: %08lX/%08lX, Syscall: %3ld, Result: %s%ld %s\n",
1057 current, task_pid_nr(current), regs->nip, regs->link, regs->gpr[0],
1058 regs->ccr&0x10000000?"Error=":"", regs->gpr[3], print_tainted());
1061 void kernel_fp_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1063 printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception "
1064 "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
1065 die("Unrecoverable FP Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1068 void altivec_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1070 if (user_mode(regs)) {
1071 /* A user program has executed an altivec instruction,
1072 but this kernel doesn't support altivec. */
1073 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1074 return;
1077 printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception "
1078 "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
1079 die("Unrecoverable VMX/Altivec Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1082 void vsx_unavailable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1084 if (user_mode(regs)) {
1085 /* A user program has executed an vsx instruction,
1086 but this kernel doesn't support vsx. */
1087 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1088 return;
1091 printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable VSX Unavailable Exception "
1092 "%lx at %lx\n", regs->trap, regs->nip);
1093 die("Unrecoverable VSX Unavailable Exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1096 void performance_monitor_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1098 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).pmu_irqs++;
1100 perf_irq(regs);
1103 #ifdef CONFIG_8xx
1104 void SoftwareEmulation(struct pt_regs *regs)
1106 extern int do_mathemu(struct pt_regs *);
1107 extern int Soft_emulate_8xx(struct pt_regs *);
1108 #if defined(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) || defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU)
1109 int errcode;
1110 #endif
1112 CHECK_FULL_REGS(regs);
1114 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
1115 debugger(regs);
1116 die("Kernel Mode Software FPU Emulation", regs, SIGFPE);
1119 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
1120 errcode = do_mathemu(regs);
1121 if (errcode >= 0)
1122 PPC_WARN_EMULATED(math, regs);
1124 switch (errcode) {
1125 case 0:
1126 emulate_single_step(regs);
1127 return;
1128 case 1: {
1129 int code = 0;
1130 code = __parse_fpscr(current->thread.fpscr.val);
1131 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
1132 return;
1134 case -EFAULT:
1135 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
1136 return;
1137 default:
1138 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1139 return;
1142 #elif defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU)
1143 errcode = Soft_emulate_8xx(regs);
1144 if (errcode >= 0)
1145 PPC_WARN_EMULATED(8xx, regs);
1147 switch (errcode) {
1148 case 0:
1149 emulate_single_step(regs);
1150 return;
1151 case 1:
1152 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1153 return;
1154 case -EFAULT:
1155 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_MAPERR, regs->nip);
1156 return;
1158 #else
1159 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1160 #endif
1162 #endif /* CONFIG_8xx */
1164 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
1165 static void handle_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
1167 int changed = 0;
1169 * Determine the cause of the debug event, clear the
1170 * event flags and send a trap to the handler. Torez
1172 if (debug_status & (DBSR_DAC1R | DBSR_DAC1W)) {
1173 dbcr_dac(current) &= ~(DBCR_DAC1R | DBCR_DAC1W);
1174 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_DAC_RANGE
1175 current->thread.dbcr2 &= ~DBCR2_DAC12MODE;
1176 #endif
1177 do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_DAC1), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1179 changed |= 0x01;
1180 } else if (debug_status & (DBSR_DAC2R | DBSR_DAC2W)) {
1181 dbcr_dac(current) &= ~(DBCR_DAC2R | DBCR_DAC2W);
1182 do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_DAC2), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1184 changed |= 0x01;
1185 } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC1) {
1186 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC1;
1187 dbcr_iac_range(current) &= ~DBCR_IAC12MODE;
1188 do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC1), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1190 changed |= 0x01;
1191 } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC2) {
1192 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC2;
1193 do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC2), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1195 changed |= 0x01;
1196 } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC3) {
1197 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC3;
1198 dbcr_iac_range(current) &= ~DBCR_IAC34MODE;
1199 do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC3), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1201 changed |= 0x01;
1202 } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IAC4) {
1203 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IAC4;
1204 do_send_trap(regs, mfspr(SPRN_IAC4), debug_status, TRAP_HWBKPT,
1206 changed |= 0x01;
1209 * At the point this routine was called, the MSR(DE) was turned off.
1210 * Check all other debug flags and see if that bit needs to be turned
1211 * back on or not.
1213 if (DBCR_ACTIVE_EVENTS(current->thread.dbcr0, current->thread.dbcr1))
1214 regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
1215 else
1216 /* Make sure the IDM flag is off */
1217 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IDM;
1219 if (changed & 0x01)
1220 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, current->thread.dbcr0);
1223 void __kprobes DebugException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long debug_status)
1225 current->thread.dbsr = debug_status;
1227 /* Hack alert: On BookE, Branch Taken stops on the branch itself, while
1228 * on server, it stops on the target of the branch. In order to simulate
1229 * the server behaviour, we thus restart right away with a single step
1230 * instead of stopping here when hitting a BT
1232 if (debug_status & DBSR_BT) {
1233 regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
1235 /* Disable BT */
1236 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_BT);
1237 /* Clear the BT event */
1238 mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_BT);
1240 /* Do the single step trick only when coming from userspace */
1241 if (user_mode(regs)) {
1242 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_BT;
1243 current->thread.dbcr0 |= DBCR0_IDM | DBCR0_IC;
1244 regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
1245 return;
1248 if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "block_step", regs, 5,
1249 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
1250 return;
1252 if (debugger_sstep(regs))
1253 return;
1254 } else if (debug_status & DBSR_IC) { /* Instruction complete */
1255 regs->msr &= ~MSR_DE;
1257 /* Disable instruction completion */
1258 mtspr(SPRN_DBCR0, mfspr(SPRN_DBCR0) & ~DBCR0_IC);
1259 /* Clear the instruction completion event */
1260 mtspr(SPRN_DBSR, DBSR_IC);
1262 if (notify_die(DIE_SSTEP, "single_step", regs, 5,
1263 5, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
1264 return;
1267 if (debugger_sstep(regs))
1268 return;
1270 if (user_mode(regs)) {
1271 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IC;
1272 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS
1273 if (DBCR_ACTIVE_EVENTS(current->thread.dbcr0,
1274 current->thread.dbcr1))
1275 regs->msr |= MSR_DE;
1276 else
1277 /* Make sure the IDM bit is off */
1278 current->thread.dbcr0 &= ~DBCR0_IDM;
1279 #endif
1282 _exception(SIGTRAP, regs, TRAP_TRACE, regs->nip);
1283 } else
1284 handle_debug(regs, debug_status);
1286 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ADV_DEBUG_REGS */
1288 #if !defined(CONFIG_TAU_INT)
1289 void TAUException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1291 printk("TAU trap at PC: %lx, MSR: %lx, vector=%lx %s\n",
1292 regs->nip, regs->msr, regs->trap, print_tainted());
1294 #endif /* CONFIG_INT_TAU */
1296 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1297 void altivec_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1299 int err;
1301 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
1302 printk(KERN_EMERG "VMX/Altivec assist exception in kernel mode"
1303 " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
1304 die("Kernel VMX/Altivec assist exception", regs, SIGILL);
1307 flush_altivec_to_thread(current);
1309 PPC_WARN_EMULATED(altivec, regs);
1310 err = emulate_altivec(regs);
1311 if (err == 0) {
1312 regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */
1313 emulate_single_step(regs);
1314 return;
1317 if (err == -EFAULT) {
1318 /* got an error reading the instruction */
1319 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1320 } else {
1321 /* didn't recognize the instruction */
1322 /* XXX quick hack for now: set the non-Java bit in the VSCR */
1323 if (printk_ratelimit())
1324 printk(KERN_ERR "Unrecognized altivec instruction "
1325 "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1326 current->thread.vscr.u[3] |= 0x10000;
1329 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
1331 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
1332 void vsx_assist_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1334 if (!user_mode(regs)) {
1335 printk(KERN_EMERG "VSX assist exception in kernel mode"
1336 " at %lx\n", regs->nip);
1337 die("Kernel VSX assist exception", regs, SIGILL);
1340 flush_vsx_to_thread(current);
1341 printk(KERN_INFO "VSX assist not supported at %lx\n", regs->nip);
1342 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_ILLOPC, regs->nip);
1344 #endif /* CONFIG_VSX */
1346 #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
1347 void CacheLockingException(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address,
1348 unsigned long error_code)
1350 /* We treat cache locking instructions from the user
1351 * as priv ops, in the future we could try to do
1352 * something smarter
1354 if (error_code & (ESR_DLK|ESR_ILK))
1355 _exception(SIGILL, regs, ILL_PRVOPC, regs->nip);
1356 return;
1358 #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
1360 #ifdef CONFIG_SPE
1361 void SPEFloatingPointException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1363 extern int do_spe_mathemu(struct pt_regs *regs);
1364 unsigned long spefscr;
1365 int fpexc_mode;
1366 int code = 0;
1367 int err;
1369 preempt_disable();
1370 if (regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
1371 giveup_spe(current);
1372 preempt_enable();
1374 spefscr = current->thread.spefscr;
1375 fpexc_mode = current->thread.fpexc_mode;
1377 if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FOVF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_OVF)) {
1378 code = FPE_FLTOVF;
1380 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FUNF) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_UND)) {
1381 code = FPE_FLTUND;
1383 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FDBZ) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_DIV))
1384 code = FPE_FLTDIV;
1385 else if ((spefscr & SPEFSCR_FINV) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_INV)) {
1386 code = FPE_FLTINV;
1388 else if ((spefscr & (SPEFSCR_FG | SPEFSCR_FX)) && (fpexc_mode & PR_FP_EXC_RES))
1389 code = FPE_FLTRES;
1391 err = do_spe_mathemu(regs);
1392 if (err == 0) {
1393 regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */
1394 emulate_single_step(regs);
1395 return;
1398 if (err == -EFAULT) {
1399 /* got an error reading the instruction */
1400 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1401 } else if (err == -EINVAL) {
1402 /* didn't recognize the instruction */
1403 printk(KERN_ERR "unrecognized spe instruction "
1404 "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1405 } else {
1406 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, code, regs->nip);
1409 return;
1412 void SPEFloatingPointRoundException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1414 extern int speround_handler(struct pt_regs *regs);
1415 int err;
1417 preempt_disable();
1418 if (regs->msr & MSR_SPE)
1419 giveup_spe(current);
1420 preempt_enable();
1422 regs->nip -= 4;
1423 err = speround_handler(regs);
1424 if (err == 0) {
1425 regs->nip += 4; /* skip emulated instruction */
1426 emulate_single_step(regs);
1427 return;
1430 if (err == -EFAULT) {
1431 /* got an error reading the instruction */
1432 _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, regs->nip);
1433 } else if (err == -EINVAL) {
1434 /* didn't recognize the instruction */
1435 printk(KERN_ERR "unrecognized spe instruction "
1436 "in %s at %lx\n", current->comm, regs->nip);
1437 } else {
1438 _exception(SIGFPE, regs, 0, regs->nip);
1439 return;
1442 #endif
1445 * We enter here if we get an unrecoverable exception, that is, one
1446 * that happened at a point where the RI (recoverable interrupt) bit
1447 * in the MSR is 0. This indicates that SRR0/1 are live, and that
1448 * we therefore lost state by taking this exception.
1450 void unrecoverable_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
1452 printk(KERN_EMERG "Unrecoverable exception %lx at %lx\n",
1453 regs->trap, regs->nip);
1454 die("Unrecoverable exception", regs, SIGABRT);
1457 #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
1459 * Default handler for a Watchdog exception,
1460 * spins until a reboot occurs
1462 void __attribute__ ((weak)) WatchdogHandler(struct pt_regs *regs)
1464 /* Generic WatchdogHandler, implement your own */
1465 mtspr(SPRN_TCR, mfspr(SPRN_TCR)&(~TCR_WIE));
1466 return;
1469 void WatchdogException(struct pt_regs *regs)
1471 printk (KERN_EMERG "PowerPC Book-E Watchdog Exception\n");
1472 WatchdogHandler(regs);
1474 #endif
1477 * We enter here if we discover during exception entry that we are
1478 * running in supervisor mode with a userspace value in the stack pointer.
1480 void kernel_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
1482 printk(KERN_EMERG "Bad kernel stack pointer %lx at %lx\n",
1483 regs->gpr[1], regs->nip);
1484 die("Bad kernel stack pointer", regs, SIGABRT);
1487 void __init trap_init(void)
1492 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS
1494 #define WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(type) .type = { .name = #type }
1496 struct ppc_emulated ppc_emulated = {
1497 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
1498 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(altivec),
1499 #endif
1500 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(dcba),
1501 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(dcbz),
1502 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(fp_pair),
1503 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(isel),
1504 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mcrxr),
1505 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(mfpvr),
1506 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(multiple),
1507 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(popcntb),
1508 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(spe),
1509 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(string),
1510 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(unaligned),
1511 #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
1512 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(math),
1513 #elif defined(CONFIG_8XX_MINIMAL_FPEMU)
1514 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(8xx),
1515 #endif
1516 #ifdef CONFIG_VSX
1517 WARN_EMULATED_SETUP(vsx),
1518 #endif
1521 u32 ppc_warn_emulated;
1523 void ppc_warn_emulated_print(const char *type)
1525 if (printk_ratelimit())
1526 pr_warning("%s used emulated %s instruction\n", current->comm,
1527 type);
1530 static int __init ppc_warn_emulated_init(void)
1532 struct dentry *dir, *d;
1533 unsigned int i;
1534 struct ppc_emulated_entry *entries = (void *)&ppc_emulated;
1536 if (!powerpc_debugfs_root)
1537 return -ENODEV;
1539 dir = debugfs_create_dir("emulated_instructions",
1540 powerpc_debugfs_root);
1541 if (!dir)
1542 return -ENOMEM;
1544 d = debugfs_create_u32("do_warn", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, dir,
1545 &ppc_warn_emulated);
1546 if (!d)
1547 goto fail;
1549 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ppc_emulated)/sizeof(*entries); i++) {
1550 d = debugfs_create_u32(entries[i].name, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, dir,
1551 (u32 *)&entries[i].val.counter);
1552 if (!d)
1553 goto fail;
1556 return 0;
1558 fail:
1559 debugfs_remove_recursive(dir);
1560 return -ENOMEM;
1563 device_initcall(ppc_warn_emulated_init);
1565 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EMULATED_STATS */