1 /proc/sound, /dev/sndstat
2 -------------------------
4 /proc/sound and /dev/sndstat is not supported by the
5 driver. To find out whether the driver succeeded loading,
6 check the kernel log (dmesg).
9 ALaw/uLaw sample formats
10 ------------------------
12 This driver does not support the ALaw/uLaw sample formats.
13 ALaw is the default mode when opening a sound device
14 using OSS/Free. The reason for the lack of support is
15 that the hardware does not support these formats, and adding
16 conversion routines to the kernel would lead to very ugly
17 code in the presence of the mmap interface to the driver.
18 And since xquake uses mmap, mmap is considered important :-)
19 and no sane application uses ALaw/uLaw these days anyway.
20 In short, playing a Sun .au file as follows:
22 cat my_file.au > /dev/dsp
24 does not work. Instead, you may use the play script from
25 Chris Bagwell's sox-12.14 package (available from the URL
26 below) to play many different audio file formats.
27 The script automatically determines the audio format
28 and does do audio conversions if necessary.
29 http://home.sprynet.com/sprynet/cbagwell/projects.html
32 Blocking vs. nonblocking IO
33 ---------------------------
35 Unlike OSS/Free this driver honours the O_NONBLOCK file flag
36 not only during open, but also during read and write.
37 This is an effort to make the sound driver interface more
38 regular. Timidity has problems with this; a patch
39 is available from http://www.ife.ee.ethz.ch/~sailer/linux/pciaudio.html.
40 (Timidity patched will also run on OSS/Free).
46 The driver supports a simple MIDI UART interface, with
53 The card both has an OPL compatible FM synthesizer as well as
54 a wavetable synthesizer.
56 I haven't managed so far to get the OPL synth running.
58 Using the wavetable synthesizer requires allocating
59 1-4MB of physically contiguous memory, which isn't possible
60 currently on Linux without ugly hacks like the bigphysarea
61 patch. Therefore, the driver doesn't support wavetable
68 I do not get any support from S3. Therefore, the driver
69 still has many problems. For example, although the manual
70 states that the chip should be able to access the sample
71 buffer anywhere in 32bit address space, I haven't managed to
72 get it working with buffers above 16M. Therefore, the card
73 has the same disadvantages as ISA soundcards.
75 Given that the card is also very noisy, and if you haven't
76 already bought it, you should strongly opt for one of the
77 comparatively priced Ensoniq products.
81 t.sailer@alumni.ethz.ch