kvm tools, setup: Create private directory
[linux-2.6/next.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / setup-common.c
blob79fca2651b65909d9358f3b144d8195b66f732f0
1 /*
2 * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
3 * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 #undef DEBUG
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/reboot.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/initrd.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
28 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
29 #include <linux/notifier.h>
30 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <linux/unistd.h>
32 #include <linux/serial.h>
33 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
34 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
35 #include <linux/percpu.h>
36 #include <linux/memblock.h>
37 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
38 #include <asm/io.h>
39 #include <asm/paca.h>
40 #include <asm/prom.h>
41 #include <asm/processor.h>
42 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
43 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
44 #include <asm/smp.h>
45 #include <asm/elf.h>
46 #include <asm/machdep.h>
47 #include <asm/time.h>
48 #include <asm/cputable.h>
49 #include <asm/sections.h>
50 #include <asm/firmware.h>
51 #include <asm/btext.h>
52 #include <asm/nvram.h>
53 #include <asm/setup.h>
54 #include <asm/system.h>
55 #include <asm/rtas.h>
56 #include <asm/iommu.h>
57 #include <asm/serial.h>
58 #include <asm/cache.h>
59 #include <asm/page.h>
60 #include <asm/mmu.h>
61 #include <asm/xmon.h>
62 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
63 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
65 #include "setup.h"
67 #ifdef DEBUG
68 #include <asm/udbg.h>
69 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
70 #else
71 #define DBG(fmt...)
72 #endif
74 /* The main machine-dep calls structure
76 struct machdep_calls ppc_md;
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md);
78 struct machdep_calls *machine_id;
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id);
81 unsigned long klimit = (unsigned long) _end;
83 char cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
86 * This still seems to be needed... -- paulus
87 */
88 struct screen_info screen_info = {
89 .orig_x = 0,
90 .orig_y = 25,
91 .orig_video_cols = 80,
92 .orig_video_lines = 25,
93 .orig_video_isVGA = 1,
94 .orig_video_points = 16
97 /* Variables required to store legacy IO irq routing */
98 int of_i8042_kbd_irq;
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_kbd_irq);
100 int of_i8042_aux_irq;
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_aux_irq);
103 #ifdef __DO_IRQ_CANON
104 /* XXX should go elsewhere eventually */
105 int ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs;
106 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs);
107 #endif
109 /* also used by kexec */
110 void machine_shutdown(void)
112 if (ppc_md.machine_shutdown)
113 ppc_md.machine_shutdown();
116 void machine_restart(char *cmd)
118 machine_shutdown();
119 if (ppc_md.restart)
120 ppc_md.restart(cmd);
121 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
122 smp_send_stop();
123 #endif
124 printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
125 local_irq_disable();
126 while (1) ;
129 void machine_power_off(void)
131 machine_shutdown();
132 if (ppc_md.power_off)
133 ppc_md.power_off();
134 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
135 smp_send_stop();
136 #endif
137 printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
138 local_irq_disable();
139 while (1) ;
141 /* Used by the G5 thermal driver */
142 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_power_off);
144 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
147 void machine_halt(void)
149 machine_shutdown();
150 if (ppc_md.halt)
151 ppc_md.halt();
152 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
153 smp_send_stop();
154 #endif
155 printk(KERN_EMERG "System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
156 local_irq_disable();
157 while (1) ;
161 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU
162 extern u32 cpu_temp(unsigned long cpu);
163 extern u32 cpu_temp_both(unsigned long cpu);
164 #endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
166 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
167 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_pvr);
168 #endif
170 static void show_cpuinfo_summary(struct seq_file *m)
172 struct device_node *root;
173 const char *model = NULL;
174 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
175 unsigned long bogosum = 0;
176 int i;
177 for_each_online_cpu(i)
178 bogosum += loops_per_jiffy;
179 seq_printf(m, "total bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
180 bogosum/(500000/HZ), bogosum/(5000/HZ) % 100);
181 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_PPC32 */
182 seq_printf(m, "timebase\t: %lu\n", ppc_tb_freq);
183 if (ppc_md.name)
184 seq_printf(m, "platform\t: %s\n", ppc_md.name);
185 root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
186 if (root)
187 model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
188 if (model)
189 seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n", model);
190 of_node_put(root);
192 if (ppc_md.show_cpuinfo != NULL)
193 ppc_md.show_cpuinfo(m);
195 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
196 /* Display the amount of memory */
197 seq_printf(m, "Memory\t\t: %d MB\n",
198 (unsigned int)(total_memory / (1024 * 1024)));
199 #endif
202 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
204 unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
205 unsigned int pvr;
206 unsigned short maj;
207 unsigned short min;
209 /* We only show online cpus: disable preempt (overzealous, I
210 * knew) to prevent cpu going down. */
211 preempt_disable();
212 if (!cpu_online(cpu_id)) {
213 preempt_enable();
214 return 0;
217 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
218 pvr = per_cpu(cpu_pvr, cpu_id);
219 #else
220 pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
221 #endif
222 maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
223 min = pvr & 0xFF;
225 seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
226 seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: ");
228 if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask)
229 seq_printf(m, "%s", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
230 else
231 seq_printf(m, "unknown (%08x)", pvr);
233 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
234 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
235 seq_printf(m, ", altivec supported");
236 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
238 seq_printf(m, "\n");
240 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU
241 if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_TAU) {
242 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU_AVERAGE
243 /* more straightforward, but potentially misleading */
244 seq_printf(m, "temperature \t: %u C (uncalibrated)\n",
245 cpu_temp(cpu_id));
246 #else
247 /* show the actual temp sensor range */
248 u32 temp;
249 temp = cpu_temp_both(cpu_id);
250 seq_printf(m, "temperature \t: %u-%u C (uncalibrated)\n",
251 temp & 0xff, temp >> 16);
252 #endif
254 #endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
257 * Assume here that all clock rates are the same in a
258 * smp system. -- Cort
260 if (ppc_proc_freq)
261 seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %lu.%06luMHz\n",
262 ppc_proc_freq / 1000000, ppc_proc_freq % 1000000);
264 if (ppc_md.show_percpuinfo != NULL)
265 ppc_md.show_percpuinfo(m, cpu_id);
267 /* If we are a Freescale core do a simple check so
268 * we dont have to keep adding cases in the future */
269 if (PVR_VER(pvr) & 0x8000) {
270 switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
271 case 0x8000: /* 7441/7450/7451, Voyager */
272 case 0x8001: /* 7445/7455, Apollo 6 */
273 case 0x8002: /* 7447/7457, Apollo 7 */
274 case 0x8003: /* 7447A, Apollo 7 PM */
275 case 0x8004: /* 7448, Apollo 8 */
276 case 0x800c: /* 7410, Nitro */
277 maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xF);
278 min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
279 break;
280 default: /* e500/book-e */
281 maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr);
282 min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
283 break;
285 } else {
286 switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
287 case 0x0020: /* 403 family */
288 maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr) + 1;
289 min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
290 break;
291 case 0x1008: /* 740P/750P ?? */
292 maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xFF) - 1;
293 min = pvr & 0xFF;
294 break;
295 default:
296 maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
297 min = pvr & 0xFF;
298 break;
302 seq_printf(m, "revision\t: %hd.%hd (pvr %04x %04x)\n",
303 maj, min, PVR_VER(pvr), PVR_REV(pvr));
305 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
306 seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
307 loops_per_jiffy / (500000/HZ),
308 (loops_per_jiffy / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
309 #endif
311 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
312 seq_printf(m, "\n");
313 #endif
315 preempt_enable();
317 /* If this is the last cpu, print the summary */
318 if (cpumask_next(cpu_id, cpu_online_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids)
319 show_cpuinfo_summary(m);
321 return 0;
324 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
326 if (*pos == 0) /* just in case, cpu 0 is not the first */
327 *pos = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
328 else
329 *pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
330 if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
331 return (void *)(unsigned long)(*pos + 1);
332 return NULL;
335 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
337 (*pos)++;
338 return c_start(m, pos);
341 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
345 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
346 .start =c_start,
347 .next = c_next,
348 .stop = c_stop,
349 .show = show_cpuinfo,
352 void __init check_for_initrd(void)
354 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
355 DBG(" -> check_for_initrd() initrd_start=0x%lx initrd_end=0x%lx\n",
356 initrd_start, initrd_end);
358 /* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
359 * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
361 if (is_kernel_addr(initrd_start) && is_kernel_addr(initrd_end) &&
362 initrd_end > initrd_start)
363 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
364 else
365 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
367 if (initrd_start)
368 printk("Found initrd at 0x%lx:0x%lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);
370 DBG(" <- check_for_initrd()\n");
371 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
374 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
376 int threads_per_core, threads_shift;
377 cpumask_t threads_core_mask;
379 static void __init cpu_init_thread_core_maps(int tpc)
381 int i;
383 threads_per_core = tpc;
384 cpumask_clear(&threads_core_mask);
386 /* This implementation only supports power of 2 number of threads
387 * for simplicity and performance
389 threads_shift = ilog2(tpc);
390 BUG_ON(tpc != (1 << threads_shift));
392 for (i = 0; i < tpc; i++)
393 cpumask_set_cpu(i, &threads_core_mask);
395 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU maps initialized for %d thread%s per core\n",
396 tpc, tpc > 1 ? "s" : "");
397 printk(KERN_DEBUG " (thread shift is %d)\n", threads_shift);
402 * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps:
403 * cpu_possible_mask
404 * cpu_present_mask
406 * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations
407 * of things like irqstacks to nr_cpu_ids rather than NR_CPUS.
409 * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in
410 * cpu_online_mask as they come up.
412 * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems. finish_device_tree
413 * must be called before using this.
415 * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca.
417 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in early_init_dt_scan_cpus.
419 void __init smp_setup_cpu_maps(void)
421 struct device_node *dn = NULL;
422 int cpu = 0;
423 int nthreads = 1;
425 DBG("smp_setup_cpu_maps()\n");
427 while ((dn = of_find_node_by_type(dn, "cpu")) && cpu < nr_cpu_ids) {
428 const int *intserv;
429 int j, len;
431 DBG(" * %s...\n", dn->full_name);
433 intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
434 &len);
435 if (intserv) {
436 nthreads = len / sizeof(int);
437 DBG(" ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> %d threads\n",
438 nthreads);
439 } else {
440 DBG(" no ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> 1 thread\n");
441 intserv = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL);
442 if (!intserv)
443 intserv = &cpu; /* assume logical == phys */
446 for (j = 0; j < nthreads && cpu < nr_cpu_ids; j++) {
447 DBG(" thread %d -> cpu %d (hard id %d)\n",
448 j, cpu, intserv[j]);
449 set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
450 set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, intserv[j]);
451 set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
452 cpu++;
456 /* If no SMT supported, nthreads is forced to 1 */
457 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) {
458 DBG(" SMT disabled ! nthreads forced to 1\n");
459 nthreads = 1;
462 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
464 * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus
465 * could possibly be added to this partition.
467 if (machine_is(pseries) && firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
468 (dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
469 int num_addr_cell, num_size_cell, maxcpus;
470 const unsigned int *ireg;
472 num_addr_cell = of_n_addr_cells(dn);
473 num_size_cell = of_n_size_cells(dn);
475 ireg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL);
477 if (!ireg)
478 goto out;
480 maxcpus = ireg[num_addr_cell + num_size_cell];
482 /* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */
483 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
484 maxcpus *= nthreads;
486 if (maxcpus > nr_cpu_ids) {
487 printk(KERN_WARNING
488 "Partition configured for %d cpus, "
489 "operating system maximum is %d.\n",
490 maxcpus, nr_cpu_ids);
491 maxcpus = nr_cpu_ids;
492 } else
493 printk(KERN_INFO "Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",
494 maxcpus);
496 for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++)
497 set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
498 out:
499 of_node_put(dn);
501 vdso_data->processorCount = num_present_cpus();
502 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
504 /* Initialize CPU <=> thread mapping/
506 * WARNING: We assume that the number of threads is the same for
507 * every CPU in the system. If that is not the case, then some code
508 * here will have to be reworked
510 cpu_init_thread_core_maps(nthreads);
512 /* Now that possible cpus are set, set nr_cpu_ids for later use */
513 setup_nr_cpu_ids();
515 free_unused_pacas();
517 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
519 #ifdef CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
520 static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
522 struct device_node *np;
523 struct platform_device *pd;
524 int ret;
526 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,100");
527 of_node_put(np);
528 if (!np)
529 return -ENODEV;
531 pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
532 if (!pd)
533 return -ENOMEM;
535 ret = platform_device_add(pd);
536 if (ret)
537 platform_device_put(pd);
539 return ret;
541 device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
542 #endif /* CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM */
544 void probe_machine(void)
546 extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_start;
547 extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_end;
550 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
551 * one for the current machine type
553 DBG("Probing machine type ...\n");
555 for (machine_id = &__machine_desc_start;
556 machine_id < &__machine_desc_end;
557 machine_id++) {
558 DBG(" %s ...", machine_id->name);
559 memcpy(&ppc_md, machine_id, sizeof(struct machdep_calls));
560 if (ppc_md.probe()) {
561 DBG(" match !\n");
562 break;
564 DBG("\n");
566 /* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
567 if (machine_id >= &__machine_desc_end) {
568 DBG("No suitable machine found !\n");
569 for (;;);
572 printk(KERN_INFO "Using %s machine description\n", ppc_md.name);
575 /* Match a class of boards, not a specific device configuration. */
576 int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port)
578 struct device_node *parent, *np = NULL;
579 int ret = -ENODEV;
581 switch(base_port) {
582 case I8042_DATA_REG:
583 if (!(np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,303")))
584 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,f03");
585 if (np) {
586 parent = of_get_parent(np);
588 of_i8042_kbd_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 0);
589 if (!of_i8042_kbd_irq)
590 of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
592 of_i8042_aux_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 1);
593 if (!of_i8042_aux_irq)
594 of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
596 of_node_put(np);
597 np = parent;
598 break;
600 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "8042");
601 /* Pegasos has no device_type on its 8042 node, look for the
602 * name instead */
603 if (!np)
604 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "8042");
605 if (np) {
606 of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
607 of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
609 break;
610 case FDC_BASE: /* FDC1 */
611 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fdc");
612 break;
613 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PREP
614 case _PIDXR:
615 case _PNPWRP:
616 case PNPBIOS_BASE:
617 /* implement me */
618 #endif
619 default:
620 /* ipmi is supposed to fail here */
621 break;
623 if (!np)
624 return ret;
625 parent = of_get_parent(np);
626 if (parent) {
627 if (strcmp(parent->type, "isa") == 0)
628 ret = 0;
629 of_node_put(parent);
631 of_node_put(np);
632 return ret;
634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport);
636 static int ppc_panic_event(struct notifier_block *this,
637 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
639 ppc_md.panic(ptr); /* May not return */
640 return NOTIFY_DONE;
643 static struct notifier_block ppc_panic_block = {
644 .notifier_call = ppc_panic_event,
645 .priority = INT_MIN /* may not return; must be done last */
648 void __init setup_panic(void)
650 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &ppc_panic_block);
653 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY
655 * For platforms that have configurable cache-coherency. This function
656 * checks that the cache coherency setting of the kernel matches the setting
657 * left by the firmware, as indicated in the device tree. Since a mismatch
658 * will eventually result in DMA failures, we print * and error and call
659 * BUG() in that case.
662 #ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
663 #define KERNEL_COHERENCY 0
664 #else
665 #define KERNEL_COHERENCY 1
666 #endif
668 static int __init check_cache_coherency(void)
670 struct device_node *np;
671 const void *prop;
672 int devtree_coherency;
674 np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
675 prop = of_get_property(np, "coherency-off", NULL);
676 of_node_put(np);
678 devtree_coherency = prop ? 0 : 1;
680 if (devtree_coherency != KERNEL_COHERENCY) {
681 printk(KERN_ERR
682 "kernel coherency:%s != device tree_coherency:%s\n",
683 KERNEL_COHERENCY ? "on" : "off",
684 devtree_coherency ? "on" : "off");
685 BUG();
688 return 0;
691 late_initcall(check_cache_coherency);
692 #endif /* CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY */
694 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
695 struct dentry *powerpc_debugfs_root;
696 EXPORT_SYMBOL(powerpc_debugfs_root);
698 static int powerpc_debugfs_init(void)
700 powerpc_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("powerpc", NULL);
702 return powerpc_debugfs_root == NULL;
704 arch_initcall(powerpc_debugfs_init);
705 #endif
707 static int ppc_dflt_bus_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
708 unsigned long action, void *data)
710 struct device *dev = data;
712 /* We are only intereted in device addition */
713 if (action != BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE)
714 return 0;
716 set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_direct_ops);
718 return NOTIFY_DONE;
721 static struct notifier_block ppc_dflt_plat_bus_notifier = {
722 .notifier_call = ppc_dflt_bus_notify,
723 .priority = INT_MAX,
726 static int __init setup_bus_notifier(void)
728 bus_register_notifier(&platform_bus_type, &ppc_dflt_plat_bus_notifier);
729 return 0;
732 arch_initcall(setup_bus_notifier);