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[linux-2.6/next.git] / arch / powerpc / platforms / pseries / hotplug-cpu.c
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1 /*
2 * pseries CPU Hotplug infrastructure.
4 * Split out from arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
5 * arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c, and arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/smp.c
7 * Peter Bergner, IBM March 2001.
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
9 * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
11 * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
13 * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/cpu.h>
25 #include <asm/system.h>
26 #include <asm/prom.h>
27 #include <asm/rtas.h>
28 #include <asm/firmware.h>
29 #include <asm/machdep.h>
30 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
31 #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
32 #include <asm/xics.h>
33 #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
34 #include "offline_states.h"
36 /* This version can't take the spinlock, because it never returns */
37 static struct rtas_args rtas_stop_self_args = {
38 .token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE,
39 .nargs = 0,
40 .nret = 1,
41 .rets = &rtas_stop_self_args.args[0],
44 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, preferred_offline_state) =
45 CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
46 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum cpu_state_vals, current_state) = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
48 static enum cpu_state_vals default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_OFFLINE;
50 static int cede_offline_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
53 * Enable/disable cede_offline when available.
55 static int __init setup_cede_offline(char *str)
57 if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
58 cede_offline_enabled = 0;
59 else if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
60 cede_offline_enabled = 1;
61 else
62 return 0;
63 return 1;
66 __setup("cede_offline=", setup_cede_offline);
68 enum cpu_state_vals get_cpu_current_state(int cpu)
70 return per_cpu(current_state, cpu);
73 void set_cpu_current_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
75 per_cpu(current_state, cpu) = state;
78 enum cpu_state_vals get_preferred_offline_state(int cpu)
80 return per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu);
83 void set_preferred_offline_state(int cpu, enum cpu_state_vals state)
85 per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = state;
88 void set_default_offline_state(int cpu)
90 per_cpu(preferred_offline_state, cpu) = default_offline_state;
93 static void rtas_stop_self(void)
95 struct rtas_args *args = &rtas_stop_self_args;
97 local_irq_disable();
99 BUG_ON(args->token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE);
101 printk("cpu %u (hwid %u) Ready to die...\n",
102 smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
103 enter_rtas(__pa(args));
105 panic("Alas, I survived.\n");
108 static void pseries_mach_cpu_die(void)
110 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
111 unsigned int hwcpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
112 u8 cede_latency_hint = 0;
114 local_irq_disable();
115 idle_task_exit();
116 xics_teardown_cpu();
118 if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
119 set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_INACTIVE);
120 if (ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu)
121 ppc_md.suspend_disable_cpu();
123 cede_latency_hint = 2;
125 get_lppaca()->idle = 1;
126 if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
127 get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 1;
129 while (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
130 extended_cede_processor(cede_latency_hint);
133 if (!get_lppaca()->shared_proc)
134 get_lppaca()->donate_dedicated_cpu = 0;
135 get_lppaca()->idle = 0;
137 if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
138 unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu, __pa(get_slb_shadow()));
141 * Call to start_secondary_resume() will not return.
142 * Kernel stack will be reset and start_secondary()
143 * will be called to continue the online operation.
145 start_secondary_resume();
149 /* Requested state is CPU_STATE_OFFLINE at this point */
150 WARN_ON(get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) != CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
152 set_cpu_current_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
153 unregister_slb_shadow(hwcpu, __pa(get_slb_shadow()));
154 rtas_stop_self();
156 /* Should never get here... */
157 BUG();
158 for(;;);
161 static int pseries_cpu_disable(void)
163 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
165 set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
166 vdso_data->processorCount--;
168 /*fix boot_cpuid here*/
169 if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
170 boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
172 /* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
173 xics_migrate_irqs_away();
174 return 0;
178 * pseries_cpu_die: Wait for the cpu to die.
179 * @cpu: logical processor id of the CPU whose death we're awaiting.
181 * This function is called from the context of the thread which is performing
182 * the cpu-offline. Here we wait for long enough to allow the cpu in question
183 * to self-destroy so that the cpu-offline thread can send the CPU_DEAD
184 * notifications.
186 * OTOH, pseries_mach_cpu_die() is called by the @cpu when it wants to
187 * self-destruct.
189 static void pseries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
191 int tries;
192 int cpu_status = 1;
193 unsigned int pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
195 if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
196 cpu_status = 1;
197 for (tries = 0; tries < 5000; tries++) {
198 if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_INACTIVE) {
199 cpu_status = 0;
200 break;
202 msleep(1);
204 } else if (get_preferred_offline_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE) {
206 for (tries = 0; tries < 25; tries++) {
207 cpu_status = smp_query_cpu_stopped(pcpu);
208 if (cpu_status == QCSS_STOPPED ||
209 cpu_status == QCSS_HARDWARE_ERROR)
210 break;
211 cpu_relax();
215 if (cpu_status != 0) {
216 printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
217 cpu, pcpu, cpu_status);
220 /* Isolation and deallocation are definitely done by
221 * drslot_chrp_cpu. If they were not they would be
222 * done here. Change isolate state to Isolate and
223 * change allocation-state to Unusable.
225 paca[cpu].cpu_start = 0;
229 * Update cpu_present_mask and paca(s) for a new cpu node. The wrinkle
230 * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
231 * in the SMT case. We must honor the assumption in other code that
232 * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
233 * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
235 static int pseries_add_processor(struct device_node *np)
237 unsigned int cpu;
238 cpumask_var_t candidate_mask, tmp;
239 int err = -ENOSPC, len, nthreads, i;
240 const u32 *intserv;
242 intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
243 if (!intserv)
244 return 0;
246 zalloc_cpumask_var(&candidate_mask, GFP_KERNEL);
247 zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmp, GFP_KERNEL);
249 nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
250 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++)
251 cpumask_set_cpu(i, tmp);
253 cpu_maps_update_begin();
255 BUG_ON(!cpumask_subset(cpu_present_mask, cpu_possible_mask));
257 /* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
258 cpumask_xor(candidate_mask, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_present_mask);
259 if (cpumask_empty(candidate_mask)) {
260 /* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
261 * less than the partition's max processors setting.
263 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
264 " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np->full_name,
265 cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask));
266 goto out_unlock;
269 while (!cpumask_empty(tmp))
270 if (cpumask_subset(tmp, candidate_mask))
271 /* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
272 break;
273 else
274 cpumask_shift_left(tmp, tmp, nthreads);
276 if (cpumask_empty(tmp)) {
277 printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to find space in cpu_present_mask for"
278 " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np->name,
279 nthreads);
280 goto out_unlock;
283 for_each_cpu(cpu, tmp) {
284 BUG_ON(cpu_present(cpu));
285 set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
286 set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, *intserv++);
288 err = 0;
289 out_unlock:
290 cpu_maps_update_done();
291 free_cpumask_var(candidate_mask);
292 free_cpumask_var(tmp);
293 return err;
297 * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
298 * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
299 * convention for non-present cpus.
301 static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
303 unsigned int cpu;
304 int len, nthreads, i;
305 const u32 *intserv;
307 intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
308 if (!intserv)
309 return;
311 nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
313 cpu_maps_update_begin();
314 for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
315 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
316 if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != intserv[i])
317 continue;
318 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu));
319 set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
320 set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, -1);
321 break;
323 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
324 printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to remove "
325 "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv[i]);
327 cpu_maps_update_done();
330 static int pseries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
331 unsigned long action, void *node)
333 int err = NOTIFY_OK;
335 switch (action) {
336 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD:
337 if (pseries_add_processor(node))
338 err = NOTIFY_BAD;
339 break;
340 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:
341 pseries_remove_processor(node);
342 break;
343 default:
344 err = NOTIFY_DONE;
345 break;
347 return err;
350 static struct notifier_block pseries_smp_nb = {
351 .notifier_call = pseries_smp_notifier,
354 #define MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS 4
355 #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH 10
356 #define CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH \
357 (MAX_CEDE_LATENCY_LEVELS * CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_LENGTH * sizeof(char))
358 #define CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN 45
360 static char cede_parameters[CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH];
362 static int parse_cede_parameters(void)
364 memset(cede_parameters, 0, CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
365 return rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,get-system-parameter"), 3, 1,
366 NULL,
367 CEDE_LATENCY_TOKEN,
368 __pa(cede_parameters),
369 CEDE_LATENCY_PARAM_MAX_LENGTH);
372 static int __init pseries_cpu_hotplug_init(void)
374 struct device_node *np;
375 const char *typep;
376 int cpu;
377 int qcss_tok;
379 for_each_node_by_name(np, "interrupt-controller") {
380 typep = of_get_property(np, "compatible", NULL);
381 if (strstr(typep, "open-pic")) {
382 of_node_put(np);
384 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported on "
385 "systems using MPIC\n");
386 return 0;
390 rtas_stop_self_args.token = rtas_token("stop-self");
391 qcss_tok = rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
393 if (rtas_stop_self_args.token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE ||
394 qcss_tok == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
395 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU Hotplug not supported by firmware "
396 "- disabling.\n");
397 return 0;
400 ppc_md.cpu_die = pseries_mach_cpu_die;
401 smp_ops->cpu_disable = pseries_cpu_disable;
402 smp_ops->cpu_die = pseries_cpu_die;
404 /* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
405 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
406 pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&pseries_smp_nb);
407 cpu_maps_update_begin();
408 if (cede_offline_enabled && parse_cede_parameters() == 0) {
409 default_offline_state = CPU_STATE_INACTIVE;
410 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
411 set_default_offline_state(cpu);
413 cpu_maps_update_done();
416 return 0;
418 arch_initcall(pseries_cpu_hotplug_init);