This client driver allows you to use a GPIO pin as a source for PPS
[linux-2.6/next.git] / kernel / sysctl.c
blob4f057f9c0c4302d01d647f026410d9b77c781cf5
1 /*
2 * sysctl.c: General linux system control interface
4 * Begun 24 March 1995, Stephen Tweedie
5 * Added /proc support, Dec 1995
6 * Added bdflush entry and intvec min/max checking, 2/23/96, Tom Dyas.
7 * Added hooks for /proc/sys/net (minor, minor patch), 96/4/1, Mike Shaver.
8 * Added kernel/java-{interpreter,appletviewer}, 96/5/10, Mike Shaver.
9 * Dynamic registration fixes, Stephen Tweedie.
10 * Added kswapd-interval, ctrl-alt-del, printk stuff, 1/8/97, Chris Horn.
11 * Made sysctl support optional via CONFIG_SYSCTL, 1/10/97, Chris
12 * Horn.
13 * Added proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
14 * Added proc_doulongvec_minmax, 09/08/99, Carlos H. Bauer.
15 * Changed linked lists to use list.h instead of lists.h, 02/24/00, Bill
16 * Wendling.
17 * The list_for_each() macro wasn't appropriate for the sysctl loop.
18 * Removed it and replaced it with older style, 03/23/00, Bill Wendling
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/swap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
26 #include <linux/signal.h>
27 #include <linux/printk.h>
28 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
29 #include <linux/security.h>
30 #include <linux/ctype.h>
31 #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
32 #include <linux/fs.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/kobject.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
38 #include <linux/highuid.h>
39 #include <linux/writeback.h>
40 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
41 #include <linux/compaction.h>
42 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
43 #include <linux/initrd.h>
44 #include <linux/key.h>
45 #include <linux/times.h>
46 #include <linux/limits.h>
47 #include <linux/dcache.h>
48 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
49 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
50 #include <linux/vmstat.h>
51 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
52 #include <linux/acpi.h>
53 #include <linux/reboot.h>
54 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
55 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
56 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
57 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
58 #include <linux/oom.h>
59 #include <linux/kmod.h>
61 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
62 #include <asm/processor.h>
64 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
65 #include <asm/nmi.h>
66 #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
67 #include <asm/io.h>
68 #endif
69 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
70 #include <linux/acct.h>
71 #endif
72 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
73 #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
74 #endif
75 #if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_LOCK_STAT)
76 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
77 #endif
78 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
79 #include <scsi/sg.h>
80 #endif
82 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
83 #include <linux/nmi.h>
84 #endif
87 #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
89 /* External variables not in a header file. */
90 extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
91 extern int sysctl_overcommit_ratio;
92 extern int max_threads;
93 extern int core_uses_pid;
94 extern int suid_dumpable;
95 extern char core_pattern[];
96 extern unsigned int core_pipe_limit;
97 extern int pid_max;
98 extern int min_free_kbytes;
99 extern int pid_max_min, pid_max_max;
100 extern int sysctl_drop_caches;
101 extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction;
102 extern int compat_log;
103 extern int latencytop_enabled;
104 extern int sysctl_nr_open_min, sysctl_nr_open_max;
105 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
106 extern int sysctl_nr_trim_pages;
107 #endif
108 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
109 extern int blk_iopoll_enabled;
110 #endif
112 /* Constants used for minimum and maximum */
113 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
114 static int sixty = 60;
115 static int neg_one = -1;
116 #endif
118 static int zero;
119 static int __maybe_unused one = 1;
120 static int __maybe_unused two = 2;
121 static int __maybe_unused three = 3;
122 static unsigned long one_ul = 1;
123 static int one_hundred = 100;
124 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
125 static int ten_thousand = 10000;
126 #endif
128 /* this is needed for the proc_doulongvec_minmax of vm_dirty_bytes */
129 static unsigned long dirty_bytes_min = 2 * PAGE_SIZE;
131 /* this is needed for the proc_dointvec_minmax for [fs_]overflow UID and GID */
132 static int maxolduid = 65535;
133 static int minolduid;
134 static int min_percpu_pagelist_fract = 8;
136 static int ngroups_max = NGROUPS_MAX;
138 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
139 #include <linux/inotify.h>
140 #endif
141 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
142 #include <asm/system.h>
143 #endif
145 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
146 extern int sysctl_tsb_ratio;
147 #endif
149 #ifdef __hppa__
150 extern int pwrsw_enabled;
151 extern int unaligned_enabled;
152 #endif
154 #ifdef CONFIG_S390
155 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
156 extern int sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings;
157 #endif
158 extern int sysctl_userprocess_debug;
159 extern int spin_retry;
160 #endif
162 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
163 extern int no_unaligned_warning;
164 extern int unaligned_dump_stack;
165 #endif
167 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
168 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
169 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
170 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
171 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
172 #endif
174 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
175 static int proc_dmesg_restrict(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
176 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
177 #endif
179 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
180 /* Note: sysrq code uses it's own private copy */
181 static int __sysrq_enabled = SYSRQ_DEFAULT_ENABLE;
183 static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(ctl_table *table, int write,
184 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
185 loff_t *ppos)
187 int error;
189 error = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
190 if (error)
191 return error;
193 if (write)
194 sysrq_toggle_support(__sysrq_enabled);
196 return 0;
199 #endif
201 static struct ctl_table root_table[];
202 static struct ctl_table_root sysctl_table_root;
203 static struct ctl_table_header root_table_header = {
204 {{.count = 1,
205 .ctl_table = root_table,
206 .ctl_entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT(sysctl_table_root.default_set.list),}},
207 .root = &sysctl_table_root,
208 .set = &sysctl_table_root.default_set,
210 static struct ctl_table_root sysctl_table_root = {
211 .root_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(sysctl_table_root.root_list),
212 .default_set.list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(root_table_header.ctl_entry),
215 static struct ctl_table kern_table[];
216 static struct ctl_table vm_table[];
217 static struct ctl_table fs_table[];
218 static struct ctl_table debug_table[];
219 static struct ctl_table dev_table[];
220 extern struct ctl_table random_table[];
221 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
222 extern struct ctl_table epoll_table[];
223 #endif
225 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
226 int sysctl_legacy_va_layout;
227 #endif
229 /* The default sysctl tables: */
231 static struct ctl_table root_table[] = {
233 .procname = "kernel",
234 .mode = 0555,
235 .child = kern_table,
238 .procname = "vm",
239 .mode = 0555,
240 .child = vm_table,
243 .procname = "fs",
244 .mode = 0555,
245 .child = fs_table,
248 .procname = "debug",
249 .mode = 0555,
250 .child = debug_table,
253 .procname = "dev",
254 .mode = 0555,
255 .child = dev_table,
260 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
261 static int min_sched_granularity_ns = 100000; /* 100 usecs */
262 static int max_sched_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1 second */
263 static int min_wakeup_granularity_ns; /* 0 usecs */
264 static int max_wakeup_granularity_ns = NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1 second */
265 static int min_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE;
266 static int max_sched_tunable_scaling = SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END-1;
267 #endif
269 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
270 static int min_extfrag_threshold;
271 static int max_extfrag_threshold = 1000;
272 #endif
274 static struct ctl_table kern_table[] = {
276 .procname = "sched_child_runs_first",
277 .data = &sysctl_sched_child_runs_first,
278 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
279 .mode = 0644,
280 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
282 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
284 .procname = "sched_min_granularity_ns",
285 .data = &sysctl_sched_min_granularity,
286 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
287 .mode = 0644,
288 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
289 .extra1 = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
290 .extra2 = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
293 .procname = "sched_latency_ns",
294 .data = &sysctl_sched_latency,
295 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
296 .mode = 0644,
297 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
298 .extra1 = &min_sched_granularity_ns,
299 .extra2 = &max_sched_granularity_ns,
302 .procname = "sched_wakeup_granularity_ns",
303 .data = &sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity,
304 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
305 .mode = 0644,
306 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
307 .extra1 = &min_wakeup_granularity_ns,
308 .extra2 = &max_wakeup_granularity_ns,
311 .procname = "sched_tunable_scaling",
312 .data = &sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling,
313 .maxlen = sizeof(enum sched_tunable_scaling),
314 .mode = 0644,
315 .proc_handler = sched_proc_update_handler,
316 .extra1 = &min_sched_tunable_scaling,
317 .extra2 = &max_sched_tunable_scaling,
320 .procname = "sched_migration_cost",
321 .data = &sysctl_sched_migration_cost,
322 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
323 .mode = 0644,
324 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
327 .procname = "sched_nr_migrate",
328 .data = &sysctl_sched_nr_migrate,
329 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
330 .mode = 0644,
331 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
334 .procname = "sched_time_avg",
335 .data = &sysctl_sched_time_avg,
336 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
337 .mode = 0644,
338 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
341 .procname = "sched_shares_window",
342 .data = &sysctl_sched_shares_window,
343 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
344 .mode = 0644,
345 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
348 .procname = "timer_migration",
349 .data = &sysctl_timer_migration,
350 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
351 .mode = 0644,
352 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
353 .extra1 = &zero,
354 .extra2 = &one,
356 #endif
358 .procname = "sched_rt_period_us",
359 .data = &sysctl_sched_rt_period,
360 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
361 .mode = 0644,
362 .proc_handler = sched_rt_handler,
365 .procname = "sched_rt_runtime_us",
366 .data = &sysctl_sched_rt_runtime,
367 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
368 .mode = 0644,
369 .proc_handler = sched_rt_handler,
371 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
373 .procname = "sched_autogroup_enabled",
374 .data = &sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled,
375 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
376 .mode = 0644,
377 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
378 .extra1 = &zero,
379 .extra2 = &one,
381 #endif
382 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
384 .procname = "prove_locking",
385 .data = &prove_locking,
386 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
387 .mode = 0644,
388 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
390 #endif
391 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCK_STAT
393 .procname = "lock_stat",
394 .data = &lock_stat,
395 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
396 .mode = 0644,
397 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
399 #endif
401 .procname = "panic",
402 .data = &panic_timeout,
403 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
404 .mode = 0644,
405 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
408 .procname = "core_uses_pid",
409 .data = &core_uses_pid,
410 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
411 .mode = 0644,
412 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
415 .procname = "core_pattern",
416 .data = core_pattern,
417 .maxlen = CORENAME_MAX_SIZE,
418 .mode = 0644,
419 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
422 .procname = "core_pipe_limit",
423 .data = &core_pipe_limit,
424 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int),
425 .mode = 0644,
426 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
428 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
430 .procname = "tainted",
431 .maxlen = sizeof(long),
432 .mode = 0644,
433 .proc_handler = proc_taint,
435 #endif
436 #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
438 .procname = "latencytop",
439 .data = &latencytop_enabled,
440 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
441 .mode = 0644,
442 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
444 #endif
445 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
447 .procname = "real-root-dev",
448 .data = &real_root_dev,
449 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
450 .mode = 0644,
451 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
453 #endif
455 .procname = "print-fatal-signals",
456 .data = &print_fatal_signals,
457 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
458 .mode = 0644,
459 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
461 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
463 .procname = "reboot-cmd",
464 .data = reboot_command,
465 .maxlen = 256,
466 .mode = 0644,
467 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
470 .procname = "stop-a",
471 .data = &stop_a_enabled,
472 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
473 .mode = 0644,
474 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
477 .procname = "scons-poweroff",
478 .data = &scons_pwroff,
479 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
480 .mode = 0644,
481 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
483 #endif
484 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64
486 .procname = "tsb-ratio",
487 .data = &sysctl_tsb_ratio,
488 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
489 .mode = 0644,
490 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
492 #endif
493 #ifdef __hppa__
495 .procname = "soft-power",
496 .data = &pwrsw_enabled,
497 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
498 .mode = 0644,
499 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
502 .procname = "unaligned-trap",
503 .data = &unaligned_enabled,
504 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
505 .mode = 0644,
506 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
508 #endif
510 .procname = "ctrl-alt-del",
511 .data = &C_A_D,
512 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
513 .mode = 0644,
514 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
516 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
518 .procname = "ftrace_enabled",
519 .data = &ftrace_enabled,
520 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
521 .mode = 0644,
522 .proc_handler = ftrace_enable_sysctl,
524 #endif
525 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
527 .procname = "stack_tracer_enabled",
528 .data = &stack_tracer_enabled,
529 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
530 .mode = 0644,
531 .proc_handler = stack_trace_sysctl,
533 #endif
534 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
536 .procname = "ftrace_dump_on_oops",
537 .data = &ftrace_dump_on_oops,
538 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
539 .mode = 0644,
540 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
542 #endif
543 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
545 .procname = "modprobe",
546 .data = &modprobe_path,
547 .maxlen = KMOD_PATH_LEN,
548 .mode = 0644,
549 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
552 .procname = "modules_disabled",
553 .data = &modules_disabled,
554 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
555 .mode = 0644,
556 /* only handle a transition from default "0" to "1" */
557 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
558 .extra1 = &one,
559 .extra2 = &one,
561 #endif
562 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
564 .procname = "hotplug",
565 .data = &uevent_helper,
566 .maxlen = UEVENT_HELPER_PATH_LEN,
567 .mode = 0644,
568 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
570 #endif
571 #ifdef CONFIG_CHR_DEV_SG
573 .procname = "sg-big-buff",
574 .data = &sg_big_buff,
575 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
576 .mode = 0444,
577 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
579 #endif
580 #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
582 .procname = "acct",
583 .data = &acct_parm,
584 .maxlen = 3*sizeof(int),
585 .mode = 0644,
586 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
588 #endif
589 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
591 .procname = "sysrq",
592 .data = &__sysrq_enabled,
593 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
594 .mode = 0644,
595 .proc_handler = sysrq_sysctl_handler,
597 #endif
598 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
600 .procname = "cad_pid",
601 .data = NULL,
602 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
603 .mode = 0600,
604 .proc_handler = proc_do_cad_pid,
606 #endif
608 .procname = "threads-max",
609 .data = &max_threads,
610 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
611 .mode = 0644,
612 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
615 .procname = "random",
616 .mode = 0555,
617 .child = random_table,
620 .procname = "usermodehelper",
621 .mode = 0555,
622 .child = usermodehelper_table,
625 .procname = "overflowuid",
626 .data = &overflowuid,
627 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
628 .mode = 0644,
629 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
630 .extra1 = &minolduid,
631 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
634 .procname = "overflowgid",
635 .data = &overflowgid,
636 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
637 .mode = 0644,
638 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
639 .extra1 = &minolduid,
640 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
642 #ifdef CONFIG_S390
643 #ifdef CONFIG_MATHEMU
645 .procname = "ieee_emulation_warnings",
646 .data = &sysctl_ieee_emulation_warnings,
647 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
648 .mode = 0644,
649 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
651 #endif
653 .procname = "userprocess_debug",
654 .data = &show_unhandled_signals,
655 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
656 .mode = 0644,
657 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
659 #endif
661 .procname = "pid_max",
662 .data = &pid_max,
663 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
664 .mode = 0644,
665 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
666 .extra1 = &pid_max_min,
667 .extra2 = &pid_max_max,
670 .procname = "panic_on_oops",
671 .data = &panic_on_oops,
672 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
673 .mode = 0644,
674 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
676 #if defined CONFIG_PRINTK
678 .procname = "printk",
679 .data = &console_loglevel,
680 .maxlen = 4*sizeof(int),
681 .mode = 0644,
682 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
685 .procname = "printk_ratelimit",
686 .data = &printk_ratelimit_state.interval,
687 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
688 .mode = 0644,
689 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
692 .procname = "printk_ratelimit_burst",
693 .data = &printk_ratelimit_state.burst,
694 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
695 .mode = 0644,
696 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
699 .procname = "printk_delay",
700 .data = &printk_delay_msec,
701 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
702 .mode = 0644,
703 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
704 .extra1 = &zero,
705 .extra2 = &ten_thousand,
708 .procname = "dmesg_restrict",
709 .data = &dmesg_restrict,
710 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
711 .mode = 0644,
712 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
713 .extra1 = &zero,
714 .extra2 = &one,
717 .procname = "kptr_restrict",
718 .data = &kptr_restrict,
719 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
720 .mode = 0644,
721 .proc_handler = proc_dmesg_restrict,
722 .extra1 = &zero,
723 .extra2 = &two,
725 #endif
727 .procname = "ngroups_max",
728 .data = &ngroups_max,
729 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
730 .mode = 0444,
731 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
733 #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR)
735 .procname = "watchdog",
736 .data = &watchdog_enabled,
737 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
738 .mode = 0644,
739 .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog,
740 .extra1 = &zero,
741 .extra2 = &one,
744 .procname = "watchdog_thresh",
745 .data = &watchdog_thresh,
746 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
747 .mode = 0644,
748 .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog,
749 .extra1 = &neg_one,
750 .extra2 = &sixty,
753 .procname = "softlockup_panic",
754 .data = &softlockup_panic,
755 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
756 .mode = 0644,
757 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
758 .extra1 = &zero,
759 .extra2 = &one,
762 .procname = "nmi_watchdog",
763 .data = &watchdog_enabled,
764 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
765 .mode = 0644,
766 .proc_handler = proc_dowatchdog,
767 .extra1 = &zero,
768 .extra2 = &one,
770 #endif
771 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
773 .procname = "unknown_nmi_panic",
774 .data = &unknown_nmi_panic,
775 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
776 .mode = 0644,
777 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
779 #endif
780 #if defined(CONFIG_X86)
782 .procname = "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi",
783 .data = &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi,
784 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
785 .mode = 0644,
786 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
789 .procname = "panic_on_io_nmi",
790 .data = &panic_on_io_nmi,
791 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
792 .mode = 0644,
793 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
796 .procname = "bootloader_type",
797 .data = &bootloader_type,
798 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
799 .mode = 0444,
800 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
803 .procname = "bootloader_version",
804 .data = &bootloader_version,
805 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
806 .mode = 0444,
807 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
810 .procname = "kstack_depth_to_print",
811 .data = &kstack_depth_to_print,
812 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
813 .mode = 0644,
814 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
817 .procname = "io_delay_type",
818 .data = &io_delay_type,
819 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
820 .mode = 0644,
821 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
823 #endif
824 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
826 .procname = "randomize_va_space",
827 .data = &randomize_va_space,
828 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
829 .mode = 0644,
830 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
832 #endif
833 #if defined(CONFIG_S390) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
835 .procname = "spin_retry",
836 .data = &spin_retry,
837 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
838 .mode = 0644,
839 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
841 #endif
842 #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) && defined(CONFIG_X86)
844 .procname = "acpi_video_flags",
845 .data = &acpi_realmode_flags,
846 .maxlen = sizeof (unsigned long),
847 .mode = 0644,
848 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
850 #endif
851 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64
853 .procname = "ignore-unaligned-usertrap",
854 .data = &no_unaligned_warning,
855 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
856 .mode = 0644,
857 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
860 .procname = "unaligned-dump-stack",
861 .data = &unaligned_dump_stack,
862 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
863 .mode = 0644,
864 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
866 #endif
867 #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
869 .procname = "hung_task_panic",
870 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_panic,
871 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
872 .mode = 0644,
873 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
874 .extra1 = &zero,
875 .extra2 = &one,
878 .procname = "hung_task_check_count",
879 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_check_count,
880 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
881 .mode = 0644,
882 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
885 .procname = "hung_task_timeout_secs",
886 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs,
887 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
888 .mode = 0644,
889 .proc_handler = proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs,
892 .procname = "hung_task_warnings",
893 .data = &sysctl_hung_task_warnings,
894 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
895 .mode = 0644,
896 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
898 #endif
899 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
901 .procname = "compat-log",
902 .data = &compat_log,
903 .maxlen = sizeof (int),
904 .mode = 0644,
905 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
907 #endif
908 #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
910 .procname = "max_lock_depth",
911 .data = &max_lock_depth,
912 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
913 .mode = 0644,
914 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
916 #endif
918 .procname = "poweroff_cmd",
919 .data = &poweroff_cmd,
920 .maxlen = POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN,
921 .mode = 0644,
922 .proc_handler = proc_dostring,
924 #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
926 .procname = "keys",
927 .mode = 0555,
928 .child = key_sysctls,
930 #endif
931 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST
933 .procname = "rcutorture_runnable",
934 .data = &rcutorture_runnable,
935 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
936 .mode = 0644,
937 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
939 #endif
940 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
942 * User-space scripts rely on the existence of this file
943 * as a feature check for perf_events being enabled.
945 * So it's an ABI, do not remove!
948 .procname = "perf_event_paranoid",
949 .data = &sysctl_perf_event_paranoid,
950 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_paranoid),
951 .mode = 0644,
952 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
955 .procname = "perf_event_mlock_kb",
956 .data = &sysctl_perf_event_mlock,
957 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_mlock),
958 .mode = 0644,
959 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
962 .procname = "perf_event_max_sample_rate",
963 .data = &sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate,
964 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_perf_event_sample_rate),
965 .mode = 0644,
966 .proc_handler = perf_proc_update_handler,
968 #endif
969 #ifdef CONFIG_KMEMCHECK
971 .procname = "kmemcheck",
972 .data = &kmemcheck_enabled,
973 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
974 .mode = 0644,
975 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
977 #endif
978 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
980 .procname = "blk_iopoll",
981 .data = &blk_iopoll_enabled,
982 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
983 .mode = 0644,
984 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
986 #endif
990 static struct ctl_table vm_table[] = {
992 .procname = "overcommit_memory",
993 .data = &sysctl_overcommit_memory,
994 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_memory),
995 .mode = 0644,
996 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
997 .extra1 = &zero,
998 .extra2 = &two,
1001 .procname = "panic_on_oom",
1002 .data = &sysctl_panic_on_oom,
1003 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_panic_on_oom),
1004 .mode = 0644,
1005 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1006 .extra1 = &zero,
1007 .extra2 = &two,
1010 .procname = "oom_kill_allocating_task",
1011 .data = &sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task,
1012 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_oom_kill_allocating_task),
1013 .mode = 0644,
1014 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1017 .procname = "oom_dump_tasks",
1018 .data = &sysctl_oom_dump_tasks,
1019 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_oom_dump_tasks),
1020 .mode = 0644,
1021 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1024 .procname = "overcommit_ratio",
1025 .data = &sysctl_overcommit_ratio,
1026 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_overcommit_ratio),
1027 .mode = 0644,
1028 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1031 .procname = "page-cluster",
1032 .data = &page_cluster,
1033 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1034 .mode = 0644,
1035 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1036 .extra1 = &zero,
1039 .procname = "dirty_background_ratio",
1040 .data = &dirty_background_ratio,
1041 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_background_ratio),
1042 .mode = 0644,
1043 .proc_handler = dirty_background_ratio_handler,
1044 .extra1 = &zero,
1045 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1048 .procname = "dirty_background_bytes",
1049 .data = &dirty_background_bytes,
1050 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_background_bytes),
1051 .mode = 0644,
1052 .proc_handler = dirty_background_bytes_handler,
1053 .extra1 = &one_ul,
1056 .procname = "dirty_ratio",
1057 .data = &vm_dirty_ratio,
1058 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_dirty_ratio),
1059 .mode = 0644,
1060 .proc_handler = dirty_ratio_handler,
1061 .extra1 = &zero,
1062 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1065 .procname = "dirty_bytes",
1066 .data = &vm_dirty_bytes,
1067 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_dirty_bytes),
1068 .mode = 0644,
1069 .proc_handler = dirty_bytes_handler,
1070 .extra1 = &dirty_bytes_min,
1073 .procname = "dirty_writeback_centisecs",
1074 .data = &dirty_writeback_interval,
1075 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_writeback_interval),
1076 .mode = 0644,
1077 .proc_handler = dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler,
1080 .procname = "dirty_expire_centisecs",
1081 .data = &dirty_expire_interval,
1082 .maxlen = sizeof(dirty_expire_interval),
1083 .mode = 0644,
1084 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1085 .extra1 = &zero,
1088 .procname = "nr_pdflush_threads",
1089 .data = &nr_pdflush_threads,
1090 .maxlen = sizeof nr_pdflush_threads,
1091 .mode = 0444 /* read-only*/,
1092 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1095 .procname = "swappiness",
1096 .data = &vm_swappiness,
1097 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_swappiness),
1098 .mode = 0644,
1099 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1100 .extra1 = &zero,
1101 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1103 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
1105 .procname = "nr_hugepages",
1106 .data = NULL,
1107 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1108 .mode = 0644,
1109 .proc_handler = hugetlb_sysctl_handler,
1110 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1111 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1113 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1115 .procname = "nr_hugepages_mempolicy",
1116 .data = NULL,
1117 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1118 .mode = 0644,
1119 .proc_handler = &hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler,
1120 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1121 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1123 #endif
1125 .procname = "hugetlb_shm_group",
1126 .data = &sysctl_hugetlb_shm_group,
1127 .maxlen = sizeof(gid_t),
1128 .mode = 0644,
1129 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1132 .procname = "hugepages_treat_as_movable",
1133 .data = &hugepages_treat_as_movable,
1134 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1135 .mode = 0644,
1136 .proc_handler = hugetlb_treat_movable_handler,
1139 .procname = "nr_overcommit_hugepages",
1140 .data = NULL,
1141 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1142 .mode = 0644,
1143 .proc_handler = hugetlb_overcommit_handler,
1144 .extra1 = (void *)&hugetlb_zero,
1145 .extra2 = (void *)&hugetlb_infinity,
1147 #endif
1149 .procname = "lowmem_reserve_ratio",
1150 .data = &sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio,
1151 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio),
1152 .mode = 0644,
1153 .proc_handler = lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1156 .procname = "drop_caches",
1157 .data = &sysctl_drop_caches,
1158 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1159 .mode = 0644,
1160 .proc_handler = drop_caches_sysctl_handler,
1161 .extra1 = &one,
1162 .extra2 = &three,
1164 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
1166 .procname = "compact_memory",
1167 .data = &sysctl_compact_memory,
1168 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1169 .mode = 0200,
1170 .proc_handler = sysctl_compaction_handler,
1173 .procname = "extfrag_threshold",
1174 .data = &sysctl_extfrag_threshold,
1175 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1176 .mode = 0644,
1177 .proc_handler = sysctl_extfrag_handler,
1178 .extra1 = &min_extfrag_threshold,
1179 .extra2 = &max_extfrag_threshold,
1182 #endif /* CONFIG_COMPACTION */
1184 .procname = "min_free_kbytes",
1185 .data = &min_free_kbytes,
1186 .maxlen = sizeof(min_free_kbytes),
1187 .mode = 0644,
1188 .proc_handler = min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler,
1189 .extra1 = &zero,
1192 .procname = "percpu_pagelist_fraction",
1193 .data = &percpu_pagelist_fraction,
1194 .maxlen = sizeof(percpu_pagelist_fraction),
1195 .mode = 0644,
1196 .proc_handler = percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler,
1197 .extra1 = &min_percpu_pagelist_fract,
1199 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1201 .procname = "max_map_count",
1202 .data = &sysctl_max_map_count,
1203 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_max_map_count),
1204 .mode = 0644,
1205 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1206 .extra1 = &zero,
1208 #else
1210 .procname = "nr_trim_pages",
1211 .data = &sysctl_nr_trim_pages,
1212 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_nr_trim_pages),
1213 .mode = 0644,
1214 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1215 .extra1 = &zero,
1217 #endif
1219 .procname = "laptop_mode",
1220 .data = &laptop_mode,
1221 .maxlen = sizeof(laptop_mode),
1222 .mode = 0644,
1223 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1226 .procname = "block_dump",
1227 .data = &block_dump,
1228 .maxlen = sizeof(block_dump),
1229 .mode = 0644,
1230 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1231 .extra1 = &zero,
1234 .procname = "vfs_cache_pressure",
1235 .data = &sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure,
1236 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure),
1237 .mode = 0644,
1238 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1239 .extra1 = &zero,
1241 #ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1243 .procname = "legacy_va_layout",
1244 .data = &sysctl_legacy_va_layout,
1245 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_legacy_va_layout),
1246 .mode = 0644,
1247 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1248 .extra1 = &zero,
1250 #endif
1251 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1253 .procname = "zone_reclaim_mode",
1254 .data = &zone_reclaim_mode,
1255 .maxlen = sizeof(zone_reclaim_mode),
1256 .mode = 0644,
1257 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1258 .extra1 = &zero,
1261 .procname = "min_unmapped_ratio",
1262 .data = &sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio,
1263 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio),
1264 .mode = 0644,
1265 .proc_handler = sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1266 .extra1 = &zero,
1267 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1270 .procname = "min_slab_ratio",
1271 .data = &sysctl_min_slab_ratio,
1272 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_min_slab_ratio),
1273 .mode = 0644,
1274 .proc_handler = sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler,
1275 .extra1 = &zero,
1276 .extra2 = &one_hundred,
1278 #endif
1279 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1281 .procname = "stat_interval",
1282 .data = &sysctl_stat_interval,
1283 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_stat_interval),
1284 .mode = 0644,
1285 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
1287 #endif
1288 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1290 .procname = "mmap_min_addr",
1291 .data = &dac_mmap_min_addr,
1292 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long),
1293 .mode = 0644,
1294 .proc_handler = mmap_min_addr_handler,
1296 #endif
1297 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1299 .procname = "numa_zonelist_order",
1300 .data = &numa_zonelist_order,
1301 .maxlen = NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN,
1302 .mode = 0644,
1303 .proc_handler = numa_zonelist_order_handler,
1305 #endif
1306 #if (defined(CONFIG_X86_32) && !defined(CONFIG_UML))|| \
1307 (defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) && defined(CONFIG_VSYSCALL))
1309 .procname = "vdso_enabled",
1310 .data = &vdso_enabled,
1311 .maxlen = sizeof(vdso_enabled),
1312 .mode = 0644,
1313 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1314 .extra1 = &zero,
1316 #endif
1317 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1319 .procname = "highmem_is_dirtyable",
1320 .data = &vm_highmem_is_dirtyable,
1321 .maxlen = sizeof(vm_highmem_is_dirtyable),
1322 .mode = 0644,
1323 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1324 .extra1 = &zero,
1325 .extra2 = &one,
1327 #endif
1329 .procname = "scan_unevictable_pages",
1330 .data = &scan_unevictable_pages,
1331 .maxlen = sizeof(scan_unevictable_pages),
1332 .mode = 0644,
1333 .proc_handler = scan_unevictable_handler,
1335 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
1337 .procname = "memory_failure_early_kill",
1338 .data = &sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill,
1339 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_early_kill),
1340 .mode = 0644,
1341 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1342 .extra1 = &zero,
1343 .extra2 = &one,
1346 .procname = "memory_failure_recovery",
1347 .data = &sysctl_memory_failure_recovery,
1348 .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_memory_failure_recovery),
1349 .mode = 0644,
1350 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1351 .extra1 = &zero,
1352 .extra2 = &one,
1354 #endif
1358 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1359 static struct ctl_table binfmt_misc_table[] = {
1362 #endif
1364 static struct ctl_table fs_table[] = {
1366 .procname = "inode-nr",
1367 .data = &inodes_stat,
1368 .maxlen = 2*sizeof(int),
1369 .mode = 0444,
1370 .proc_handler = proc_nr_inodes,
1373 .procname = "inode-state",
1374 .data = &inodes_stat,
1375 .maxlen = 7*sizeof(int),
1376 .mode = 0444,
1377 .proc_handler = proc_nr_inodes,
1380 .procname = "file-nr",
1381 .data = &files_stat,
1382 .maxlen = sizeof(files_stat),
1383 .mode = 0444,
1384 .proc_handler = proc_nr_files,
1387 .procname = "file-max",
1388 .data = &files_stat.max_files,
1389 .maxlen = sizeof(files_stat.max_files),
1390 .mode = 0644,
1391 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1394 .procname = "nr_open",
1395 .data = &sysctl_nr_open,
1396 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1397 .mode = 0644,
1398 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1399 .extra1 = &sysctl_nr_open_min,
1400 .extra2 = &sysctl_nr_open_max,
1403 .procname = "dentry-state",
1404 .data = &dentry_stat,
1405 .maxlen = 6*sizeof(int),
1406 .mode = 0444,
1407 .proc_handler = proc_nr_dentry,
1410 .procname = "overflowuid",
1411 .data = &fs_overflowuid,
1412 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1413 .mode = 0644,
1414 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1415 .extra1 = &minolduid,
1416 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
1419 .procname = "overflowgid",
1420 .data = &fs_overflowgid,
1421 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1422 .mode = 0644,
1423 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1424 .extra1 = &minolduid,
1425 .extra2 = &maxolduid,
1427 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1429 .procname = "leases-enable",
1430 .data = &leases_enable,
1431 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1432 .mode = 0644,
1433 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1435 #endif
1436 #ifdef CONFIG_DNOTIFY
1438 .procname = "dir-notify-enable",
1439 .data = &dir_notify_enable,
1440 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1441 .mode = 0644,
1442 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1444 #endif
1445 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1446 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1448 .procname = "lease-break-time",
1449 .data = &lease_break_time,
1450 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1451 .mode = 0644,
1452 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
1454 #endif
1455 #ifdef CONFIG_AIO
1457 .procname = "aio-nr",
1458 .data = &aio_nr,
1459 .maxlen = sizeof(aio_nr),
1460 .mode = 0444,
1461 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1464 .procname = "aio-max-nr",
1465 .data = &aio_max_nr,
1466 .maxlen = sizeof(aio_max_nr),
1467 .mode = 0644,
1468 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax,
1470 #endif /* CONFIG_AIO */
1471 #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
1473 .procname = "inotify",
1474 .mode = 0555,
1475 .child = inotify_table,
1477 #endif
1478 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
1480 .procname = "epoll",
1481 .mode = 0555,
1482 .child = epoll_table,
1484 #endif
1485 #endif
1487 .procname = "suid_dumpable",
1488 .data = &suid_dumpable,
1489 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1490 .mode = 0644,
1491 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
1492 .extra1 = &zero,
1493 .extra2 = &two,
1495 #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_MISC_MODULE)
1497 .procname = "binfmt_misc",
1498 .mode = 0555,
1499 .child = binfmt_misc_table,
1501 #endif
1503 .procname = "pipe-max-size",
1504 .data = &pipe_max_size,
1505 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1506 .mode = 0644,
1507 .proc_handler = &pipe_proc_fn,
1508 .extra1 = &pipe_min_size,
1513 static struct ctl_table debug_table[] = {
1514 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC) || \
1515 defined(CONFIG_S390) || defined(CONFIG_TILE)
1517 .procname = "exception-trace",
1518 .data = &show_unhandled_signals,
1519 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1520 .mode = 0644,
1521 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
1523 #endif
1524 #if defined(CONFIG_OPTPROBES)
1526 .procname = "kprobes-optimization",
1527 .data = &sysctl_kprobes_optimization,
1528 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
1529 .mode = 0644,
1530 .proc_handler = proc_kprobes_optimization_handler,
1531 .extra1 = &zero,
1532 .extra2 = &one,
1534 #endif
1538 static struct ctl_table dev_table[] = {
1542 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysctl_lock);
1544 /* called under sysctl_lock */
1545 static int use_table(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1547 if (unlikely(p->unregistering))
1548 return 0;
1549 p->used++;
1550 return 1;
1553 /* called under sysctl_lock */
1554 static void unuse_table(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1556 if (!--p->used)
1557 if (unlikely(p->unregistering))
1558 complete(p->unregistering);
1561 /* called under sysctl_lock, will reacquire if has to wait */
1562 static void start_unregistering(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1565 * if p->used is 0, nobody will ever touch that entry again;
1566 * we'll eliminate all paths to it before dropping sysctl_lock
1568 if (unlikely(p->used)) {
1569 struct completion wait;
1570 init_completion(&wait);
1571 p->unregistering = &wait;
1572 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1573 wait_for_completion(&wait);
1574 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1575 } else {
1576 /* anything non-NULL; we'll never dereference it */
1577 p->unregistering = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1580 * do not remove from the list until nobody holds it; walking the
1581 * list in do_sysctl() relies on that.
1583 list_del_init(&p->ctl_entry);
1586 void sysctl_head_get(struct ctl_table_header *head)
1588 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1589 head->count++;
1590 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1593 void sysctl_head_put(struct ctl_table_header *head)
1595 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1596 if (!--head->count)
1597 kfree_rcu(head, rcu);
1598 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1601 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_head_grab(struct ctl_table_header *head)
1603 if (!head)
1604 BUG();
1605 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1606 if (!use_table(head))
1607 head = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1608 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1609 return head;
1612 void sysctl_head_finish(struct ctl_table_header *head)
1614 if (!head)
1615 return;
1616 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1617 unuse_table(head);
1618 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1621 static struct ctl_table_set *
1622 lookup_header_set(struct ctl_table_root *root, struct nsproxy *namespaces)
1624 struct ctl_table_set *set = &root->default_set;
1625 if (root->lookup)
1626 set = root->lookup(root, namespaces);
1627 return set;
1630 static struct list_head *
1631 lookup_header_list(struct ctl_table_root *root, struct nsproxy *namespaces)
1633 struct ctl_table_set *set = lookup_header_set(root, namespaces);
1634 return &set->list;
1637 struct ctl_table_header *__sysctl_head_next(struct nsproxy *namespaces,
1638 struct ctl_table_header *prev)
1640 struct ctl_table_root *root;
1641 struct list_head *header_list;
1642 struct ctl_table_header *head;
1643 struct list_head *tmp;
1645 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1646 if (prev) {
1647 head = prev;
1648 tmp = &prev->ctl_entry;
1649 unuse_table(prev);
1650 goto next;
1652 tmp = &root_table_header.ctl_entry;
1653 for (;;) {
1654 head = list_entry(tmp, struct ctl_table_header, ctl_entry);
1656 if (!use_table(head))
1657 goto next;
1658 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1659 return head;
1660 next:
1661 root = head->root;
1662 tmp = tmp->next;
1663 header_list = lookup_header_list(root, namespaces);
1664 if (tmp != header_list)
1665 continue;
1667 do {
1668 root = list_entry(root->root_list.next,
1669 struct ctl_table_root, root_list);
1670 if (root == &sysctl_table_root)
1671 goto out;
1672 header_list = lookup_header_list(root, namespaces);
1673 } while (list_empty(header_list));
1674 tmp = header_list->next;
1676 out:
1677 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1678 return NULL;
1681 struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_head_next(struct ctl_table_header *prev)
1683 return __sysctl_head_next(current->nsproxy, prev);
1686 void register_sysctl_root(struct ctl_table_root *root)
1688 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1689 list_add_tail(&root->root_list, &sysctl_table_root.root_list);
1690 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1694 * sysctl_perm does NOT grant the superuser all rights automatically, because
1695 * some sysctl variables are readonly even to root.
1698 static int test_perm(int mode, int op)
1700 if (!current_euid())
1701 mode >>= 6;
1702 else if (in_egroup_p(0))
1703 mode >>= 3;
1704 if ((op & ~mode & (MAY_READ|MAY_WRITE|MAY_EXEC)) == 0)
1705 return 0;
1706 return -EACCES;
1709 int sysctl_perm(struct ctl_table_root *root, struct ctl_table *table, int op)
1711 int mode;
1713 if (root->permissions)
1714 mode = root->permissions(root, current->nsproxy, table);
1715 else
1716 mode = table->mode;
1718 return test_perm(mode, op);
1721 static void sysctl_set_parent(struct ctl_table *parent, struct ctl_table *table)
1723 for (; table->procname; table++) {
1724 table->parent = parent;
1725 if (table->child)
1726 sysctl_set_parent(table, table->child);
1730 static __init int sysctl_init(void)
1732 sysctl_set_parent(NULL, root_table);
1733 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK
1734 sysctl_check_table(current->nsproxy, root_table);
1735 #endif
1736 return 0;
1739 core_initcall(sysctl_init);
1741 static struct ctl_table *is_branch_in(struct ctl_table *branch,
1742 struct ctl_table *table)
1744 struct ctl_table *p;
1745 const char *s = branch->procname;
1747 /* branch should have named subdirectory as its first element */
1748 if (!s || !branch->child)
1749 return NULL;
1751 /* ... and nothing else */
1752 if (branch[1].procname)
1753 return NULL;
1755 /* table should contain subdirectory with the same name */
1756 for (p = table; p->procname; p++) {
1757 if (!p->child)
1758 continue;
1759 if (p->procname && strcmp(p->procname, s) == 0)
1760 return p;
1762 return NULL;
1765 /* see if attaching q to p would be an improvement */
1766 static void try_attach(struct ctl_table_header *p, struct ctl_table_header *q)
1768 struct ctl_table *to = p->ctl_table, *by = q->ctl_table;
1769 struct ctl_table *next;
1770 int is_better = 0;
1771 int not_in_parent = !p->attached_by;
1773 while ((next = is_branch_in(by, to)) != NULL) {
1774 if (by == q->attached_by)
1775 is_better = 1;
1776 if (to == p->attached_by)
1777 not_in_parent = 1;
1778 by = by->child;
1779 to = next->child;
1782 if (is_better && not_in_parent) {
1783 q->attached_by = by;
1784 q->attached_to = to;
1785 q->parent = p;
1790 * __register_sysctl_paths - register a sysctl hierarchy
1791 * @root: List of sysctl headers to register on
1792 * @namespaces: Data to compute which lists of sysctl entries are visible
1793 * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in.
1794 * @table: the top-level table structure
1796 * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table
1797 * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table.
1799 * The members of the &struct ctl_table structure are used as follows:
1801 * procname - the name of the sysctl file under /proc/sys. Set to %NULL to not
1802 * enter a sysctl file
1804 * data - a pointer to data for use by proc_handler
1806 * maxlen - the maximum size in bytes of the data
1808 * mode - the file permissions for the /proc/sys file, and for sysctl(2)
1810 * child - a pointer to the child sysctl table if this entry is a directory, or
1811 * %NULL.
1813 * proc_handler - the text handler routine (described below)
1815 * de - for internal use by the sysctl routines
1817 * extra1, extra2 - extra pointers usable by the proc handler routines
1819 * Leaf nodes in the sysctl tree will be represented by a single file
1820 * under /proc; non-leaf nodes will be represented by directories.
1822 * sysctl(2) can automatically manage read and write requests through
1823 * the sysctl table. The data and maxlen fields of the ctl_table
1824 * struct enable minimal validation of the values being written to be
1825 * performed, and the mode field allows minimal authentication.
1827 * There must be a proc_handler routine for any terminal nodes
1828 * mirrored under /proc/sys (non-terminals are handled by a built-in
1829 * directory handler). Several default handlers are available to
1830 * cover common cases -
1832 * proc_dostring(), proc_dointvec(), proc_dointvec_jiffies(),
1833 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(), proc_dointvec_minmax(),
1834 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(), proc_doulongvec_minmax()
1836 * It is the handler's job to read the input buffer from user memory
1837 * and process it. The handler should return 0 on success.
1839 * This routine returns %NULL on a failure to register, and a pointer
1840 * to the table header on success.
1842 struct ctl_table_header *__register_sysctl_paths(
1843 struct ctl_table_root *root,
1844 struct nsproxy *namespaces,
1845 const struct ctl_path *path, struct ctl_table *table)
1847 struct ctl_table_header *header;
1848 struct ctl_table *new, **prevp;
1849 unsigned int n, npath;
1850 struct ctl_table_set *set;
1852 /* Count the path components */
1853 for (npath = 0; path[npath].procname; ++npath)
1857 * For each path component, allocate a 2-element ctl_table array.
1858 * The first array element will be filled with the sysctl entry
1859 * for this, the second will be the sentinel (procname == 0).
1861 * We allocate everything in one go so that we don't have to
1862 * worry about freeing additional memory in unregister_sysctl_table.
1864 header = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ctl_table_header) +
1865 (2 * npath * sizeof(struct ctl_table)), GFP_KERNEL);
1866 if (!header)
1867 return NULL;
1869 new = (struct ctl_table *) (header + 1);
1871 /* Now connect the dots */
1872 prevp = &header->ctl_table;
1873 for (n = 0; n < npath; ++n, ++path) {
1874 /* Copy the procname */
1875 new->procname = path->procname;
1876 new->mode = 0555;
1878 *prevp = new;
1879 prevp = &new->child;
1881 new += 2;
1883 *prevp = table;
1884 header->ctl_table_arg = table;
1886 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&header->ctl_entry);
1887 header->used = 0;
1888 header->unregistering = NULL;
1889 header->root = root;
1890 sysctl_set_parent(NULL, header->ctl_table);
1891 header->count = 1;
1892 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK
1893 if (sysctl_check_table(namespaces, header->ctl_table)) {
1894 kfree(header);
1895 return NULL;
1897 #endif
1898 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1899 header->set = lookup_header_set(root, namespaces);
1900 header->attached_by = header->ctl_table;
1901 header->attached_to = root_table;
1902 header->parent = &root_table_header;
1903 for (set = header->set; set; set = set->parent) {
1904 struct ctl_table_header *p;
1905 list_for_each_entry(p, &set->list, ctl_entry) {
1906 if (p->unregistering)
1907 continue;
1908 try_attach(p, header);
1911 header->parent->count++;
1912 list_add_tail(&header->ctl_entry, &header->set->list);
1913 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1915 return header;
1919 * register_sysctl_table_path - register a sysctl table hierarchy
1920 * @path: The path to the directory the sysctl table is in.
1921 * @table: the top-level table structure
1923 * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table
1924 * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table.
1926 * See __register_sysctl_paths for more details.
1928 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(const struct ctl_path *path,
1929 struct ctl_table *table)
1931 return __register_sysctl_paths(&sysctl_table_root, current->nsproxy,
1932 path, table);
1936 * register_sysctl_table - register a sysctl table hierarchy
1937 * @table: the top-level table structure
1939 * Register a sysctl table hierarchy. @table should be a filled in ctl_table
1940 * array. A completely 0 filled entry terminates the table.
1942 * See register_sysctl_paths for more details.
1944 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table *table)
1946 static const struct ctl_path null_path[] = { {} };
1948 return register_sysctl_paths(null_path, table);
1952 * unregister_sysctl_table - unregister a sysctl table hierarchy
1953 * @header: the header returned from register_sysctl_table
1955 * Unregisters the sysctl table and all children. proc entries may not
1956 * actually be removed until they are no longer used by anyone.
1958 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * header)
1960 might_sleep();
1962 if (header == NULL)
1963 return;
1965 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1966 start_unregistering(header);
1967 if (!--header->parent->count) {
1968 WARN_ON(1);
1969 kfree_rcu(header->parent, rcu);
1971 if (!--header->count)
1972 kfree_rcu(header, rcu);
1973 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1976 int sysctl_is_seen(struct ctl_table_header *p)
1978 struct ctl_table_set *set = p->set;
1979 int res;
1980 spin_lock(&sysctl_lock);
1981 if (p->unregistering)
1982 res = 0;
1983 else if (!set->is_seen)
1984 res = 1;
1985 else
1986 res = set->is_seen(set);
1987 spin_unlock(&sysctl_lock);
1988 return res;
1991 void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p,
1992 struct ctl_table_set *parent,
1993 int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *))
1995 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list);
1996 p->parent = parent ? parent : &sysctl_table_root.default_set;
1997 p->is_seen = is_seen;
2000 #else /* !CONFIG_SYSCTL */
2001 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table * table)
2003 return NULL;
2006 struct ctl_table_header *register_sysctl_paths(const struct ctl_path *path,
2007 struct ctl_table *table)
2009 return NULL;
2012 void unregister_sysctl_table(struct ctl_table_header * table)
2016 void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p,
2017 struct ctl_table_set *parent,
2018 int (*is_seen)(struct ctl_table_set *))
2022 void sysctl_head_put(struct ctl_table_header *head)
2026 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
2029 * /proc/sys support
2032 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL
2034 static int _proc_do_string(void* data, int maxlen, int write,
2035 void __user *buffer,
2036 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2038 size_t len;
2039 char __user *p;
2040 char c;
2042 if (!data || !maxlen || !*lenp) {
2043 *lenp = 0;
2044 return 0;
2047 if (write) {
2048 len = 0;
2049 p = buffer;
2050 while (len < *lenp) {
2051 if (get_user(c, p++))
2052 return -EFAULT;
2053 if (c == 0 || c == '\n')
2054 break;
2055 len++;
2057 if (len >= maxlen)
2058 len = maxlen-1;
2059 if(copy_from_user(data, buffer, len))
2060 return -EFAULT;
2061 ((char *) data)[len] = 0;
2062 *ppos += *lenp;
2063 } else {
2064 len = strlen(data);
2065 if (len > maxlen)
2066 len = maxlen;
2068 if (*ppos > len) {
2069 *lenp = 0;
2070 return 0;
2073 data += *ppos;
2074 len -= *ppos;
2076 if (len > *lenp)
2077 len = *lenp;
2078 if (len)
2079 if(copy_to_user(buffer, data, len))
2080 return -EFAULT;
2081 if (len < *lenp) {
2082 if(put_user('\n', ((char __user *) buffer) + len))
2083 return -EFAULT;
2084 len++;
2086 *lenp = len;
2087 *ppos += len;
2089 return 0;
2093 * proc_dostring - read a string sysctl
2094 * @table: the sysctl table
2095 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2096 * @buffer: the user buffer
2097 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2098 * @ppos: file position
2100 * Reads/writes a string from/to the user buffer. If the kernel
2101 * buffer provided is not large enough to hold the string, the
2102 * string is truncated. The copied string is %NULL-terminated.
2103 * If the string is being read by the user process, it is copied
2104 * and a newline '\n' is added. It is truncated if the buffer is
2105 * not large enough.
2107 * Returns 0 on success.
2109 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2110 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2112 return _proc_do_string(table->data, table->maxlen, write,
2113 buffer, lenp, ppos);
2116 static size_t proc_skip_spaces(char **buf)
2118 size_t ret;
2119 char *tmp = skip_spaces(*buf);
2120 ret = tmp - *buf;
2121 *buf = tmp;
2122 return ret;
2125 static void proc_skip_char(char **buf, size_t *size, const char v)
2127 while (*size) {
2128 if (**buf != v)
2129 break;
2130 (*size)--;
2131 (*buf)++;
2135 #define TMPBUFLEN 22
2137 * proc_get_long - reads an ASCII formatted integer from a user buffer
2139 * @buf: a kernel buffer
2140 * @size: size of the kernel buffer
2141 * @val: this is where the number will be stored
2142 * @neg: set to %TRUE if number is negative
2143 * @perm_tr: a vector which contains the allowed trailers
2144 * @perm_tr_len: size of the perm_tr vector
2145 * @tr: pointer to store the trailer character
2147 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
2148 * the amount of bytes read. If @tr is non-NULL and a trailing
2149 * character exists (size is non-zero after returning from this
2150 * function), @tr is updated with the trailing character.
2152 static int proc_get_long(char **buf, size_t *size,
2153 unsigned long *val, bool *neg,
2154 const char *perm_tr, unsigned perm_tr_len, char *tr)
2156 int len;
2157 char *p, tmp[TMPBUFLEN];
2159 if (!*size)
2160 return -EINVAL;
2162 len = *size;
2163 if (len > TMPBUFLEN - 1)
2164 len = TMPBUFLEN - 1;
2166 memcpy(tmp, *buf, len);
2168 tmp[len] = 0;
2169 p = tmp;
2170 if (*p == '-' && *size > 1) {
2171 *neg = true;
2172 p++;
2173 } else
2174 *neg = false;
2175 if (!isdigit(*p))
2176 return -EINVAL;
2178 *val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0);
2180 len = p - tmp;
2182 /* We don't know if the next char is whitespace thus we may accept
2183 * invalid integers (e.g. 1234...a) or two integers instead of one
2184 * (e.g. 123...1). So lets not allow such large numbers. */
2185 if (len == TMPBUFLEN - 1)
2186 return -EINVAL;
2188 if (len < *size && perm_tr_len && !memchr(perm_tr, *p, perm_tr_len))
2189 return -EINVAL;
2191 if (tr && (len < *size))
2192 *tr = *p;
2194 *buf += len;
2195 *size -= len;
2197 return 0;
2201 * proc_put_long - converts an integer to a decimal ASCII formatted string
2203 * @buf: the user buffer
2204 * @size: the size of the user buffer
2205 * @val: the integer to be converted
2206 * @neg: sign of the number, %TRUE for negative
2208 * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with
2209 * the amount of bytes written.
2211 static int proc_put_long(void __user **buf, size_t *size, unsigned long val,
2212 bool neg)
2214 int len;
2215 char tmp[TMPBUFLEN], *p = tmp;
2217 sprintf(p, "%s%lu", neg ? "-" : "", val);
2218 len = strlen(tmp);
2219 if (len > *size)
2220 len = *size;
2221 if (copy_to_user(*buf, tmp, len))
2222 return -EFAULT;
2223 *size -= len;
2224 *buf += len;
2225 return 0;
2227 #undef TMPBUFLEN
2229 static int proc_put_char(void __user **buf, size_t *size, char c)
2231 if (*size) {
2232 char __user **buffer = (char __user **)buf;
2233 if (put_user(c, *buffer))
2234 return -EFAULT;
2235 (*size)--, (*buffer)++;
2236 *buf = *buffer;
2238 return 0;
2241 static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2242 int *valp,
2243 int write, void *data)
2245 if (write) {
2246 *valp = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
2247 } else {
2248 int val = *valp;
2249 if (val < 0) {
2250 *negp = true;
2251 *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
2252 } else {
2253 *negp = false;
2254 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
2257 return 0;
2260 static const char proc_wspace_sep[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n' };
2262 static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table,
2263 int write, void __user *buffer,
2264 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2265 int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
2266 int write, void *data),
2267 void *data)
2269 int *i, vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
2270 unsigned long page = 0;
2271 size_t left;
2272 char *kbuf;
2274 if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
2275 *lenp = 0;
2276 return 0;
2279 i = (int *) tbl_data;
2280 vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(*i);
2281 left = *lenp;
2283 if (!conv)
2284 conv = do_proc_dointvec_conv;
2286 if (write) {
2287 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2288 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2289 page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
2290 kbuf = (char *) page;
2291 if (!kbuf)
2292 return -ENOMEM;
2293 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
2294 err = -EFAULT;
2295 goto free;
2297 kbuf[left] = 0;
2300 for (; left && vleft--; i++, first=0) {
2301 unsigned long lval;
2302 bool neg;
2304 if (write) {
2305 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2307 if (!left)
2308 break;
2309 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &lval, &neg,
2310 proc_wspace_sep,
2311 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
2312 if (err)
2313 break;
2314 if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 1, data)) {
2315 err = -EINVAL;
2316 break;
2318 } else {
2319 if (conv(&neg, &lval, i, 0, data)) {
2320 err = -EINVAL;
2321 break;
2323 if (!first)
2324 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
2325 if (err)
2326 break;
2327 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, neg);
2328 if (err)
2329 break;
2333 if (!write && !first && left && !err)
2334 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2335 if (write && !err && left)
2336 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2337 free:
2338 if (write) {
2339 free_page(page);
2340 if (first)
2341 return err ? : -EINVAL;
2343 *lenp -= left;
2344 *ppos += *lenp;
2345 return err;
2348 static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2349 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2350 int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp,
2351 int write, void *data),
2352 void *data)
2354 return __do_proc_dointvec(table->data, table, write,
2355 buffer, lenp, ppos, conv, data);
2359 * proc_dointvec - read a vector of integers
2360 * @table: the sysctl table
2361 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2362 * @buffer: the user buffer
2363 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2364 * @ppos: file position
2366 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2367 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2369 * Returns 0 on success.
2371 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2372 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2374 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2375 NULL,NULL);
2379 * Taint values can only be increased
2380 * This means we can safely use a temporary.
2382 static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2383 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2385 struct ctl_table t;
2386 unsigned long tmptaint = get_taint();
2387 int err;
2389 if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2390 return -EPERM;
2392 t = *table;
2393 t.data = &tmptaint;
2394 err = proc_doulongvec_minmax(&t, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2395 if (err < 0)
2396 return err;
2398 if (write) {
2400 * Poor man's atomic or. Not worth adding a primitive
2401 * to everyone's atomic.h for this
2403 int i;
2404 for (i = 0; i < BITS_PER_LONG && tmptaint >> i; i++) {
2405 if ((tmptaint >> i) & 1)
2406 add_taint(i);
2410 return err;
2413 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
2414 static int proc_dmesg_restrict(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2415 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2417 if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
2418 return -EPERM;
2420 return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2422 #endif
2424 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param {
2425 int *min;
2426 int *max;
2429 static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2430 int *valp,
2431 int write, void *data)
2433 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param *param = data;
2434 if (write) {
2435 int val = *negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp;
2436 if ((param->min && *param->min > val) ||
2437 (param->max && *param->max < val))
2438 return -EINVAL;
2439 *valp = val;
2440 } else {
2441 int val = *valp;
2442 if (val < 0) {
2443 *negp = true;
2444 *lvalp = (unsigned long)-val;
2445 } else {
2446 *negp = false;
2447 *lvalp = (unsigned long)val;
2450 return 0;
2454 * proc_dointvec_minmax - read a vector of integers with min/max values
2455 * @table: the sysctl table
2456 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2457 * @buffer: the user buffer
2458 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2459 * @ppos: file position
2461 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2462 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2464 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2465 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2467 * Returns 0 on success.
2469 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2470 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2472 struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param = {
2473 .min = (int *) table->extra1,
2474 .max = (int *) table->extra2,
2476 return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2477 do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv, &param);
2480 static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2481 void __user *buffer,
2482 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2483 unsigned long convmul,
2484 unsigned long convdiv)
2486 unsigned long *i, *min, *max;
2487 int vleft, first = 1, err = 0;
2488 unsigned long page = 0;
2489 size_t left;
2490 char *kbuf;
2492 if (!data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) {
2493 *lenp = 0;
2494 return 0;
2497 i = (unsigned long *) data;
2498 min = (unsigned long *) table->extra1;
2499 max = (unsigned long *) table->extra2;
2500 vleft = table->maxlen / sizeof(unsigned long);
2501 left = *lenp;
2503 if (write) {
2504 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2505 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2506 page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
2507 kbuf = (char *) page;
2508 if (!kbuf)
2509 return -ENOMEM;
2510 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
2511 err = -EFAULT;
2512 goto free;
2514 kbuf[left] = 0;
2517 for (; left && vleft--; i++, first = 0) {
2518 unsigned long val;
2520 if (write) {
2521 bool neg;
2523 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2525 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val, &neg,
2526 proc_wspace_sep,
2527 sizeof(proc_wspace_sep), NULL);
2528 if (err)
2529 break;
2530 if (neg)
2531 continue;
2532 if ((min && val < *min) || (max && val > *max))
2533 continue;
2534 *i = val;
2535 } else {
2536 val = convdiv * (*i) / convmul;
2537 if (!first)
2538 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t');
2539 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, val, false);
2540 if (err)
2541 break;
2545 if (!write && !first && left && !err)
2546 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2547 if (write && !err)
2548 left -= proc_skip_spaces(&kbuf);
2549 free:
2550 if (write) {
2551 free_page(page);
2552 if (first)
2553 return err ? : -EINVAL;
2555 *lenp -= left;
2556 *ppos += *lenp;
2557 return err;
2560 static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2561 void __user *buffer,
2562 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos,
2563 unsigned long convmul,
2564 unsigned long convdiv)
2566 return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table->data, table, write,
2567 buffer, lenp, ppos, convmul, convdiv);
2571 * proc_doulongvec_minmax - read a vector of long integers with min/max values
2572 * @table: the sysctl table
2573 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2574 * @buffer: the user buffer
2575 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2576 * @ppos: file position
2578 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2579 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2581 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2582 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2584 * Returns 0 on success.
2586 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2587 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2589 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, 1l, 1l);
2593 * proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax - read a vector of millisecond values with min/max values
2594 * @table: the sysctl table
2595 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2596 * @buffer: the user buffer
2597 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2598 * @ppos: file position
2600 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned long) unsigned long
2601 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string. The values
2602 * are treated as milliseconds, and converted to jiffies when they are stored.
2604 * This routine will ensure the values are within the range specified by
2605 * table->extra1 (min) and table->extra2 (max).
2607 * Returns 0 on success.
2609 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2610 void __user *buffer,
2611 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2613 return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer,
2614 lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l);
2618 static int do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2619 int *valp,
2620 int write, void *data)
2622 if (write) {
2623 if (*lvalp > LONG_MAX / HZ)
2624 return 1;
2625 *valp = *negp ? -(*lvalp*HZ) : (*lvalp*HZ);
2626 } else {
2627 int val = *valp;
2628 unsigned long lval;
2629 if (val < 0) {
2630 *negp = true;
2631 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2632 } else {
2633 *negp = false;
2634 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2636 *lvalp = lval / HZ;
2638 return 0;
2641 static int do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2642 int *valp,
2643 int write, void *data)
2645 if (write) {
2646 if (USER_HZ < HZ && *lvalp > (LONG_MAX / HZ) * USER_HZ)
2647 return 1;
2648 *valp = clock_t_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2649 } else {
2650 int val = *valp;
2651 unsigned long lval;
2652 if (val < 0) {
2653 *negp = true;
2654 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2655 } else {
2656 *negp = false;
2657 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2659 *lvalp = jiffies_to_clock_t(lval);
2661 return 0;
2664 static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp,
2665 int *valp,
2666 int write, void *data)
2668 if (write) {
2669 *valp = msecs_to_jiffies(*negp ? -*lvalp : *lvalp);
2670 } else {
2671 int val = *valp;
2672 unsigned long lval;
2673 if (val < 0) {
2674 *negp = true;
2675 lval = (unsigned long)-val;
2676 } else {
2677 *negp = false;
2678 lval = (unsigned long)val;
2680 *lvalp = jiffies_to_msecs(lval);
2682 return 0;
2686 * proc_dointvec_jiffies - read a vector of integers as seconds
2687 * @table: the sysctl table
2688 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2689 * @buffer: the user buffer
2690 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2691 * @ppos: file position
2693 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2694 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2695 * The values read are assumed to be in seconds, and are converted into
2696 * jiffies.
2698 * Returns 0 on success.
2700 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2701 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2703 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2704 do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2708 * proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1/USER_HZ seconds
2709 * @table: the sysctl table
2710 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2711 * @buffer: the user buffer
2712 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2713 * @ppos: pointer to the file position
2715 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2716 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2717 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/USER_HZ seconds, and
2718 * are converted into jiffies.
2720 * Returns 0 on success.
2722 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2723 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2725 return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos,
2726 do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv,NULL);
2730 * proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies - read a vector of integers as 1 milliseconds
2731 * @table: the sysctl table
2732 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2733 * @buffer: the user buffer
2734 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2735 * @ppos: file position
2736 * @ppos: the current position in the file
2738 * Reads/writes up to table->maxlen/sizeof(unsigned int) integer
2739 * values from/to the user buffer, treated as an ASCII string.
2740 * The values read are assumed to be in 1/1000 seconds, and
2741 * are converted into jiffies.
2743 * Returns 0 on success.
2745 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2746 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2748 return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos,
2749 do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv, NULL);
2752 static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2753 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2755 struct pid *new_pid;
2756 pid_t tmp;
2757 int r;
2759 tmp = pid_vnr(cad_pid);
2761 r = __do_proc_dointvec(&tmp, table, write, buffer,
2762 lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL);
2763 if (r || !write)
2764 return r;
2766 new_pid = find_get_pid(tmp);
2767 if (!new_pid)
2768 return -ESRCH;
2770 put_pid(xchg(&cad_pid, new_pid));
2771 return 0;
2775 * proc_do_large_bitmap - read/write from/to a large bitmap
2776 * @table: the sysctl table
2777 * @write: %TRUE if this is a write to the sysctl file
2778 * @buffer: the user buffer
2779 * @lenp: the size of the user buffer
2780 * @ppos: file position
2782 * The bitmap is stored at table->data and the bitmap length (in bits)
2783 * in table->maxlen.
2785 * We use a range comma separated format (e.g. 1,3-4,10-10) so that
2786 * large bitmaps may be represented in a compact manner. Writing into
2787 * the file will clear the bitmap then update it with the given input.
2789 * Returns 0 on success.
2791 int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2792 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2794 int err = 0;
2795 bool first = 1;
2796 size_t left = *lenp;
2797 unsigned long bitmap_len = table->maxlen;
2798 unsigned long *bitmap = (unsigned long *) table->data;
2799 unsigned long *tmp_bitmap = NULL;
2800 char tr_a[] = { '-', ',', '\n' }, tr_b[] = { ',', '\n', 0 }, c;
2802 if (!bitmap_len || !left || (*ppos && !write)) {
2803 *lenp = 0;
2804 return 0;
2807 if (write) {
2808 unsigned long page = 0;
2809 char *kbuf;
2811 if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
2812 left = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
2814 page = __get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY);
2815 kbuf = (char *) page;
2816 if (!kbuf)
2817 return -ENOMEM;
2818 if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buffer, left)) {
2819 free_page(page);
2820 return -EFAULT;
2822 kbuf[left] = 0;
2824 tmp_bitmap = kzalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_len) * sizeof(unsigned long),
2825 GFP_KERNEL);
2826 if (!tmp_bitmap) {
2827 free_page(page);
2828 return -ENOMEM;
2830 proc_skip_char(&kbuf, &left, '\n');
2831 while (!err && left) {
2832 unsigned long val_a, val_b;
2833 bool neg;
2835 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val_a, &neg, tr_a,
2836 sizeof(tr_a), &c);
2837 if (err)
2838 break;
2839 if (val_a >= bitmap_len || neg) {
2840 err = -EINVAL;
2841 break;
2844 val_b = val_a;
2845 if (left) {
2846 kbuf++;
2847 left--;
2850 if (c == '-') {
2851 err = proc_get_long(&kbuf, &left, &val_b,
2852 &neg, tr_b, sizeof(tr_b),
2853 &c);
2854 if (err)
2855 break;
2856 if (val_b >= bitmap_len || neg ||
2857 val_a > val_b) {
2858 err = -EINVAL;
2859 break;
2861 if (left) {
2862 kbuf++;
2863 left--;
2867 while (val_a <= val_b)
2868 set_bit(val_a++, tmp_bitmap);
2870 first = 0;
2871 proc_skip_char(&kbuf, &left, '\n');
2873 free_page(page);
2874 } else {
2875 unsigned long bit_a, bit_b = 0;
2877 while (left) {
2878 bit_a = find_next_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len, bit_b);
2879 if (bit_a >= bitmap_len)
2880 break;
2881 bit_b = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len,
2882 bit_a + 1) - 1;
2884 if (!first) {
2885 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, ',');
2886 if (err)
2887 break;
2889 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_a, false);
2890 if (err)
2891 break;
2892 if (bit_a != bit_b) {
2893 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '-');
2894 if (err)
2895 break;
2896 err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_b, false);
2897 if (err)
2898 break;
2901 first = 0; bit_b++;
2903 if (!err)
2904 err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n');
2907 if (!err) {
2908 if (write) {
2909 if (*ppos)
2910 bitmap_or(bitmap, bitmap, tmp_bitmap, bitmap_len);
2911 else
2912 memcpy(bitmap, tmp_bitmap,
2913 BITS_TO_LONGS(bitmap_len) * sizeof(unsigned long));
2915 kfree(tmp_bitmap);
2916 *lenp -= left;
2917 *ppos += *lenp;
2918 return 0;
2919 } else {
2920 kfree(tmp_bitmap);
2921 return err;
2925 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2927 int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2928 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2930 return -ENOSYS;
2933 int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2934 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2936 return -ENOSYS;
2939 int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2940 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2942 return -ENOSYS;
2945 int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2946 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2948 return -ENOSYS;
2951 int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2952 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2954 return -ENOSYS;
2957 int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2958 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2960 return -ENOSYS;
2963 int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2964 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2966 return -ENOSYS;
2969 int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2970 void __user *buffer,
2971 size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2973 return -ENOSYS;
2977 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */
2980 * No sense putting this after each symbol definition, twice,
2981 * exception granted :-)
2983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec);
2984 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_jiffies);
2985 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_minmax);
2986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies);
2987 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies);
2988 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_dostring);
2989 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_minmax);
2990 EXPORT_SYMBOL(proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax);
2991 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_table);
2992 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysctl_paths);
2993 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysctl_table);