1 The following is a list of files and features that are going to be
2 removed in the kernel source tree. Every entry should contain what
3 exactly is going away, why it is happening, and who is going to be doing
4 the work. When the feature is removed from the kernel, it should also
5 be removed from this file.
7 ---------------------------
9 What: x86 floppy disable_hlt
11 Why: ancient workaround of dubious utility clutters the
12 code used by everybody else.
13 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
15 ---------------------------
17 What: CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE, and its ability to call APM BIOS in idle
19 Why: This optional sub-feature of APM is of dubious reliability,
20 and ancient APM laptops are likely better served by calling HLT.
21 Deleting CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE allows x86 to stop exporting
22 the pm_idle function pointer to modules.
23 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
25 ----------------------------
27 What: x86_32 "no-hlt" cmdline param
29 Why: remove a branch from idle path, simplify code used by everybody.
30 This option disabled the use of HLT in idle and machine_halt()
31 for hardware that was flakey 15-years ago. Today we have
32 "idle=poll" that removed HLT from idle, and so if such a machine
33 is still running the upstream kernel, "idle=poll" is likely sufficient.
34 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
36 ----------------------------
38 What: x86 "idle=mwait" cmdline param
40 Why: simplify x86 idle code
41 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
43 ----------------------------
48 Why: prism54 FullMAC PCI / Cardbus devices used to be supported only by the
49 prism54 wireless driver. After Intersil stopped selling these
50 devices in preference for the newer more flexible SoftMAC devices
51 a SoftMAC device driver was required and prism54 did not support
52 them. The p54pci driver now exists and has been present in the kernel for
53 a while. This driver supports both SoftMAC devices and FullMAC devices.
54 The main difference between these devices was the amount of memory which
55 could be used for the firmware. The SoftMAC devices support a smaller
56 amount of memory. Because of this the SoftMAC firmware fits into FullMAC
57 devices's memory. p54pci supports not only PCI / Cardbus but also USB
58 and SPI. Since p54pci supports all devices prism54 supports
59 you will have a conflict. I'm not quite sure how distributions are
60 handling this conflict right now. prism54 was kept around due to
61 claims users may experience issues when using the SoftMAC driver.
62 Time has passed users have not reported issues. If you use prism54
63 and for whatever reason you cannot use p54pci please let us know!
64 E-mail us at: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
66 For more information see the p54 wiki page:
68 http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/p54
70 Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
72 ---------------------------
74 What: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
75 Check: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
78 Why: Many of IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM users are technically bogus as entropy
79 sources in the kernel's current entropy model. To resolve this, every
80 input point to the kernel's entropy pool needs to better document the
81 type of entropy source it actually is. This will be replaced with
82 additional add_*_randomness functions in drivers/char/random.c
84 Who: Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org> & Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
86 ---------------------------
88 What: Deprecated snapshot ioctls
91 Why: The ioctls in kernel/power/user.c were marked as deprecated long time
92 ago. Now they notify users about that so that they need to replace
93 their userspace. After some more time, remove them completely.
95 Who: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
97 ---------------------------
99 What: The ieee80211_regdom module parameter
100 When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
102 Why: This was inherited by the CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY code,
103 and currently serves as an option for users to define an
104 ISO / IEC 3166 alpha2 code for the country they are currently
105 present in. Although there are userspace API replacements for this
106 through nl80211 distributions haven't yet caught up with implementing
107 decent alternatives through standard GUIs. Although available as an
108 option through iw or wpa_supplicant its just a matter of time before
109 distributions pick up good GUI options for this. The ideal solution
110 would actually consist of intelligent designs which would do this for
111 the user automatically even when travelling through different countries.
112 Until then we leave this module parameter as a compromise.
114 When userspace improves with reasonable widely-available alternatives for
115 this we will no longer need this module parameter. This entry hopes that
116 by the super-futuristically looking date of "March 2010" we will have
117 such replacements widely available.
119 Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
121 ---------------------------
123 What: dev->power.power_state
125 Why: Broken design for runtime control over driver power states, confusing
126 driver-internal runtime power management with: mechanisms to support
127 system-wide sleep state transitions; event codes that distinguish
128 different phases of swsusp "sleep" transitions; and userspace policy
129 inputs. This framework was never widely used, and most attempts to
130 use it were broken. Drivers should instead be exposing domain-specific
131 interfaces either to kernel or to userspace.
132 Who: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
134 ---------------------------
136 What: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj
138 Why: /proc/<pid>/oom_adj allows userspace to influence the oom killer's
139 badness heuristic used to determine which task to kill when the kernel
142 The badness heuristic has since been rewritten since the introduction of
143 this tunable such that its meaning is deprecated. The value was
144 implemented as a bitshift on a score generated by the badness()
145 function that did not have any precise units of measure. With the
146 rewrite, the score is given as a proportion of available memory to the
147 task allocating pages, so using a bitshift which grows the score
148 exponentially is, thus, impossible to tune with fine granularity.
150 A much more powerful interface, /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj, was
151 introduced with the oom killer rewrite that allows users to increase or
152 decrease the badness score linearly. This interface will replace
155 A warning will be emitted to the kernel log if an application uses this
156 deprecated interface. After it is printed once, future warnings will be
157 suppressed until the kernel is rebooted.
159 ---------------------------
161 What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread)
163 Files: arch/*/kernel/*_ksyms.c
165 Why: kernel_thread is a low-level implementation detail. Drivers should
166 use the <linux/kthread.h> API instead which shields them from
167 implementation details and provides a higherlevel interface that
168 prevents bugs and code duplication
169 Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
171 ---------------------------
173 What: Unused EXPORT_SYMBOL/EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL exports
174 (temporary transition config option provided until then)
175 The transition config option will also be removed at the same time.
177 Why: Unused symbols are both increasing the size of the kernel binary
178 and are often a sign of "wrong API"
179 Who: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
181 ---------------------------
183 What: PHYSDEVPATH, PHYSDEVBUS, PHYSDEVDRIVER in the uevent environment
185 Why: The stacking of class devices makes these values misleading and
187 Class devices should not carry any of these properties, and bus
188 devices have SUBSYTEM and DRIVER as a replacement.
189 Who: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
191 ---------------------------
193 What: ACPI procfs interface
195 Why: ACPI sysfs conversion should be finished by January 2008.
196 ACPI procfs interface will be removed in July 2008 so that
197 there is enough time for the user space to catch up.
198 Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
200 ---------------------------
202 What: CONFIG_ACPI_PROCFS_POWER
204 Why: sysfs I/F for ACPI power devices, including AC and Battery,
205 has been working in upstream kernel since 2.6.24, Sep 2007.
206 In 2.6.37, we make the sysfs I/F always built in and this option
208 Remove this option and the ACPI power procfs interface in 2.6.39.
209 Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
211 ---------------------------
213 What: /proc/acpi/event
215 Why: /proc/acpi/event has been replaced by events via the input layer
216 and netlink since 2.6.23.
217 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
219 ---------------------------
221 What: i386/x86_64 bzImage symlinks
224 Why: The i386/x86_64 merge provides a symlink to the old bzImage
225 location so not yet updated user space tools, e.g. package
226 scripts, do not break.
227 Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
229 ---------------------------
231 What: GPIO autorequest on gpio_direction_{input,output}() in gpiolib
233 Why: All callers should use explicit gpio_request()/gpio_free().
234 The autorequest mechanism in gpiolib was provided mostly as a
235 migration aid for legacy GPIO interfaces (for SOC based GPIOs).
236 Those users have now largely migrated. Platforms implementing
237 the GPIO interfaces without using gpiolib will see no changes.
238 Who: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
239 ---------------------------
241 What: b43 support for firmware revision < 410
242 When: The schedule was July 2008, but it was decided that we are going to keep the
243 code as long as there are no major maintanance headaches.
244 So it _could_ be removed _any_ time now, if it conflicts with something new.
245 Why: The support code for the old firmware hurts code readability/maintainability
246 and slightly hurts runtime performance. Bugfixes for the old firmware
247 are not provided by Broadcom anymore.
248 Who: Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
250 ---------------------------
252 What: Ability for non root users to shm_get hugetlb pages based on mlock
255 Why: Non root users need to be part of /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group or
256 have CAP_IPC_LOCK to be able to allocate shm segments backed by
257 huge pages. The mlock based rlimit check to allow shm hugetlb is
258 inconsistent with mmap based allocations. Hence it is being
260 Who: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
262 ---------------------------
264 What: Code that is now under CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
265 (in net/core/net-sysfs.c)
266 When: After the only user (hal) has seen a release with the patches
267 for enough time, probably some time in 2010.
268 Why: Over 1K .text/.data size reduction, data is available in other
270 Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
272 ---------------------------
274 What: sysfs ui for changing p4-clockmod parameters
276 Why: See commits 129f8ae9b1b5be94517da76009ea956e89104ce8 and
277 e088e4c9cdb618675874becb91b2fd581ee707e6.
278 Removal is subject to fixing any remaining bugs in ACPI which may
279 cause the thermal throttling not to happen at the right time.
280 Who: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
282 -----------------------------
284 What: fakephp and associated sysfs files in /sys/bus/pci/slots/
286 Why: In 2.6.27, the semantics of /sys/bus/pci/slots was redefined to
287 represent a machine's physical PCI slots. The change in semantics
288 had userspace implications, as the hotplug core no longer allowed
289 drivers to create multiple sysfs files per physical slot (required
290 for multi-function devices, e.g.). fakephp was seen as a developer's
291 tool only, and its interface changed. Too late, we learned that
292 there were some users of the fakephp interface.
294 In 2.6.30, the original fakephp interface was restored. At the same
295 time, the PCI core gained the ability that fakephp provided, namely
296 function-level hot-remove and hot-add.
298 Since the PCI core now provides the same functionality, exposed in:
301 /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
302 /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan
304 there is no functional reason to maintain fakephp as well.
306 We will keep the existing module so that 'modprobe fakephp' will
307 present the old /sys/bus/pci/slots/... interface for compatibility,
308 but users are urged to migrate their applications to the API above.
310 After a reasonable transition period, we will remove the legacy
312 Who: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
314 ---------------------------
316 What: CONFIG_RFKILL_INPUT
318 Why: Should be implemented in userspace, policy daemon.
319 Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
321 ----------------------------
323 What: sound-slot/service-* module aliases and related clutters in
326 Why: OSS sound_core grabs all legacy minors (0-255) of SOUND_MAJOR
327 (14) and requests modules using custom sound-slot/service-*
328 module aliases. The only benefit of doing this is allowing
329 use of custom module aliases which might as well be considered
330 a bug at this point. This preemptive claiming prevents
331 alternative OSS implementations.
333 Till the feature is removed, the kernel will be requesting
334 both sound-slot/service-* and the standard char-major-* module
335 aliases and allow turning off the pre-claiming selectively via
336 CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_CORE_PRECLAIM and soundcore.preclaim_oss
339 After the transition phase is complete, both the custom module
340 aliases and switches to disable it will go away. This removal
341 will also allow making ALSA OSS emulation independent of
342 sound_core. The dependency will be broken then too.
343 Who: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
345 ----------------------------
347 What: sysfs-class-rfkill state file
349 Files: net/rfkill/core.c
350 Why: Documented as obsolete since Feb 2010. This file is limited to 3
351 states while the rfkill drivers can have 4 states.
352 Who: anybody or Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org>
354 ----------------------------
356 What: sysfs-class-rfkill claim file
358 Files: net/rfkill/core.c
359 Why: It is not possible to claim an rfkill driver since 2007. This is
360 Documented as obsolete since Feb 2010.
361 Who: anybody or Florian Mickler <florian@mickler.org>
363 ----------------------------
365 What: KVM paravirt mmu host support
367 Why: The paravirt mmu host support is slower than non-paravirt mmu, both
368 on newer and older hardware. It is already not exposed to the guest,
369 and kept only for live migration purposes.
370 Who: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
372 ----------------------------
374 What: iwlwifi 50XX module parameters
376 Why: The "..50" modules parameters were used to configure 5000 series and
377 up devices; different set of module parameters also available for 4965
378 with same functionalities. Consolidate both set into single place
379 in drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-agn.c
381 Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
383 ----------------------------
385 What: iwl4965 alias support
387 Why: Internal alias support has been present in module-init-tools for some
388 time, the MODULE_ALIAS("iwl4965") boilerplate aliases can be removed
391 Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
393 ---------------------------
396 Files: net/netfilter/xt_NOTRACK.c
398 Why: Superseded by xt_CT
399 Who: Netfilter developer team <netfilter-devel@vger.kernel.org>
401 ----------------------------
405 Why: The flag is a NOOP as we run interrupt handlers with interrupts disabled
406 Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
408 ----------------------------
410 What: PCI DMA unmap state API
412 Why: PCI DMA unmap state API (include/linux/pci-dma.h) was replaced
413 with DMA unmap state API (DMA unmap state API can be used for
415 Who: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
417 ----------------------------
419 What: iwlwifi disable_hw_scan module parameters
421 Why: Hareware scan is the prefer method for iwlwifi devices for
422 scanning operation. Remove software scan support for all the
425 Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
427 ----------------------------
429 What: Legacy, non-standard chassis intrusion detection interface.
431 Why: The adm9240, w83792d and w83793 hardware monitoring drivers have
432 legacy interfaces for chassis intrusion detection. A standard
433 interface has been added to each driver, so the legacy interface
435 Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
437 ----------------------------
439 What: xt_connlimit rev 0
441 Who: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
442 Files: net/netfilter/xt_connlimit.c
444 ----------------------------
446 What: ipt_addrtype match include file
448 Why: superseded by xt_addrtype
449 Who: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
450 Files: include/linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_addrtype.h
452 ----------------------------
454 What: i2c_driver.attach_adapter
455 i2c_driver.detach_adapter
457 Why: These legacy callbacks should no longer be used as i2c-core offers
458 a variety of preferable alternative ways to instantiate I2C devices.
459 Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
461 ----------------------------
463 What: Support for UVCIOC_CTRL_ADD in the uvcvideo driver
465 Why: The information passed to the driver by this ioctl is now queried
466 dynamically from the device.
467 Who: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
469 ----------------------------
471 What: Support for UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP_OLD in the uvcvideo driver
473 Why: Used only by applications compiled against older driver versions.
474 Superseded by UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP which supports V4L2 menu controls.
475 Who: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
477 ----------------------------
479 What: Support for UVCIOC_CTRL_GET and UVCIOC_CTRL_SET in the uvcvideo driver
481 Why: Superseded by the UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY ioctl.
482 Who: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
484 ----------------------------
486 What: Support for driver specific ioctls in the pwc driver (everything
487 defined in media/pwc-ioctl.h)
489 Why: This stems from the v4l1 era, with v4l2 everything can be done with
490 standardized v4l2 API calls
491 Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
493 ----------------------------
495 What: Driver specific sysfs API in the pwc driver
497 Why: Setting pan/tilt should be done with v4l2 controls, like with other
498 cams. The button is available as a standard input device
499 Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
501 ----------------------------
503 What: Driver specific use of pixfmt.priv in the pwc driver
505 Why: The .priv field never was intended for this, setting a framerate is
506 support using the standardized S_PARM ioctl
507 Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
509 ----------------------------
511 What: Software emulation of arbritary resolutions in the pwc driver
513 Why: The pwc driver claims to support any resolution between 160x120
514 and 640x480, but emulates this by simply drawing a black border
515 around the image. Userspace can draw its own black border if it
517 Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
519 ----------------------------
521 What: For VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY the type field must match the device node's type.
522 If not, return -EINVAL.
524 Why: It makes no sense to switch the tuner to radio mode by calling
525 VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY on a video node, or to switch the tuner to tv mode by
526 calling VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY on a radio node. This is the first step of a
527 move to more consistent handling of tv and radio tuners.
528 Who: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
530 ----------------------------
532 What: Opening a radio device node will no longer automatically switch the
533 tuner mode from tv to radio.
535 Why: Just opening a V4L device should not change the state of the hardware
536 like that. It's very unexpected and against the V4L spec. Instead, you
537 switch to radio mode by calling VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY. This is the second
538 and last step of the move to consistent handling of tv and radio tuners.
539 Who: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
541 ----------------------------
543 What: g_file_storage driver
545 Why: This driver has been superseded by g_mass_storage.
546 Who: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
548 ----------------------------
550 What: threeg and interface sysfs files in /sys/devices/platform/acer-wmi
552 Why: In 3.0, we can now autodetect internal 3G device and already have
553 the threeg rfkill device. So, we plan to remove threeg sysfs support
554 for it's no longer necessary.
556 We also plan to remove interface sysfs file that exposed which ACPI-WMI
557 interface that was used by acer-wmi driver. It will replaced by
558 information log when acer-wmi initial.
559 Who: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@novell.com>
561 ----------------------------
562 What: The XFS nodelaylog mount option
564 Why: The delaylog mode that has been the default since 2.6.39 has proven
565 stable, and the old code is in the way of additional improvements in
567 Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>