2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Jean-Fredric Clere, Nikolas Zimmermann, Georg Acher
3 * Mark Cave-Ayland, Carlo E Prelz, Dick Streefland
4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Tuukka Toivonen
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Erik Andrén
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 * P/N 861037: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC STV0600
22 * P/N 861050-0010: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC STV0600
23 * P/N 861050-0020: Sensor Photobit PB100 ASIC STV0600-1 - QuickCam Express
24 * P/N 861055: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0610 - LEGO cam
25 * P/N 861075-0040: Sensor HDCS1000 ASIC
26 * P/N 961179-0700: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0602 - Dexxa WebCam USB
27 * P/N 861040-0000: Sensor ST VV6410 ASIC STV0610 - QuickCam Web
31 * The spec file for the PB-0100 suggests the following for best quality
32 * images after the sensor has been reset :
34 * PB_ADCGAINL = R60 = 0x03 (3 dec) : sets low reference of ADC
35 to produce good black level
36 * PB_PREADCTRL = R32 = 0x1400 (5120 dec) : Enables global gain changes
38 * PB_ADCMINGAIN = R52 = 0x10 (16 dec) : Sets the minimum gain for
40 * PB_ADCGLOBALGAIN = R53 = 0x10 (16 dec) : Sets the global gain
41 * PB_EXPGAIN = R14 = 0x11 (17 dec) : Sets the auto-exposure value
42 * PB_UPDATEINT = R23 = 0x02 (2 dec) : Sets the speed on
44 * PB_CFILLIN = R5 = 0x0E (14 dec) : Sets the frame rate
47 #include "stv06xx_pb0100.h"
49 static const struct ctrl pb0100_ctrl
[] = {
54 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
61 .set
= pb0100_set_gain
,
62 .get
= pb0100_get_gain
64 #define RED_BALANCE_IDX 1
67 .id
= V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE
,
68 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
69 .name
= "Red Balance",
75 .set
= pb0100_set_red_balance
,
76 .get
= pb0100_get_red_balance
78 #define BLUE_BALANCE_IDX 2
81 .id
= V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE
,
82 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
83 .name
= "Blue Balance",
89 .set
= pb0100_set_blue_balance
,
90 .get
= pb0100_get_blue_balance
92 #define EXPOSURE_IDX 3
95 .id
= V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE
,
96 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
103 .set
= pb0100_set_exposure
,
104 .get
= pb0100_get_exposure
106 #define AUTOGAIN_IDX 4
109 .id
= V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN
,
110 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN
,
111 .name
= "Automatic Gain and Exposure",
117 .set
= pb0100_set_autogain
,
118 .get
= pb0100_get_autogain
120 #define AUTOGAIN_TARGET_IDX 5
123 .id
= V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER
+ 0x1000,
124 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
125 .name
= "Automatic Gain Target",
131 .set
= pb0100_set_autogain_target
,
132 .get
= pb0100_get_autogain_target
134 #define NATURAL_IDX 6
137 .id
= V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER
+ 0x1001,
138 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN
,
139 .name
= "Natural Light Source",
145 .set
= pb0100_set_natural
,
146 .get
= pb0100_get_natural
150 static struct v4l2_pix_format pb0100_mode
[] = {
151 /* low res / subsample modes disabled as they are only half res horizontal,
152 halving the vertical resolution does not seem to work */
158 .sizeimage
= 320 * 240,
160 .colorspace
= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
,
161 .priv
= PB0100_CROP_TO_VGA
168 .sizeimage
= 352 * 288,
170 .colorspace
= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
,
175 static int pb0100_probe(struct sd
*sd
)
179 s32
*sensor_settings
;
181 err
= stv06xx_read_sensor(sd
, PB_IDENT
, &sensor
);
186 if ((sensor
>> 8) == 0x64) {
187 sensor_settings
= kmalloc(
188 ARRAY_SIZE(pb0100_ctrl
) * sizeof(s32
),
190 if (!sensor_settings
)
193 info("Photobit pb0100 sensor detected");
195 sd
->gspca_dev
.cam
.cam_mode
= pb0100_mode
;
196 sd
->gspca_dev
.cam
.nmodes
= ARRAY_SIZE(pb0100_mode
);
197 sd
->desc
.ctrls
= pb0100_ctrl
;
198 sd
->desc
.nctrls
= ARRAY_SIZE(pb0100_ctrl
);
199 for (i
= 0; i
< sd
->desc
.nctrls
; i
++)
200 sensor_settings
[i
] = pb0100_ctrl
[i
].qctrl
.default_value
;
201 sd
->sensor_priv
= sensor_settings
;
209 static int pb0100_start(struct sd
*sd
)
211 int err
, packet_size
, max_packet_size
;
212 struct usb_host_interface
*alt
;
213 struct usb_interface
*intf
;
214 struct cam
*cam
= &sd
->gspca_dev
.cam
;
215 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
216 u32 mode
= cam
->cam_mode
[sd
->gspca_dev
.curr_mode
].priv
;
218 intf
= usb_ifnum_to_if(sd
->gspca_dev
.dev
, sd
->gspca_dev
.iface
);
219 alt
= usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf
, sd
->gspca_dev
.alt
);
222 packet_size
= le16_to_cpu(alt
->endpoint
[0].desc
.wMaxPacketSize
);
224 /* If we don't have enough bandwidth use a lower framerate */
225 max_packet_size
= sd
->sensor
->max_packet_size
[sd
->gspca_dev
.curr_mode
];
226 if (packet_size
< max_packet_size
)
227 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ROWSPEED
, BIT(4)|BIT(3)|BIT(1));
229 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ROWSPEED
, BIT(5)|BIT(3)|BIT(1));
231 /* Setup sensor window */
232 if (mode
& PB0100_CROP_TO_VGA
) {
233 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RSTART
, 30);
234 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CSTART
, 20);
235 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RWSIZE
, 240 - 1);
236 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CWSIZE
, 320 - 1);
238 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RSTART
, 8);
239 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CSTART
, 4);
240 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RWSIZE
, 288 - 1);
241 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CWSIZE
, 352 - 1);
244 if (mode
& PB0100_SUBSAMPLE
) {
245 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_Y_CTRL
, 0x02); /* Wrong, FIXME */
246 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_X_CTRL
, 0x06);
248 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_SCAN_RATE
, 0x10);
250 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_Y_CTRL
, 0x01);
251 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_X_CTRL
, 0x0a);
252 /* larger -> slower */
253 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_SCAN_RATE
, 0x20);
256 /* set_gain also sets red and blue balance */
257 pb0100_set_gain(&sd
->gspca_dev
, sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
]);
258 pb0100_set_exposure(&sd
->gspca_dev
, sensor_settings
[EXPOSURE_IDX
]);
259 pb0100_set_autogain_target(&sd
->gspca_dev
,
260 sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_TARGET_IDX
]);
261 pb0100_set_autogain(&sd
->gspca_dev
, sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
]);
263 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CONTROL
, BIT(5)|BIT(3)|BIT(1));
264 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "Started stream, status: %d", err
);
266 return (err
< 0) ? err
: 0;
269 static int pb0100_stop(struct sd
*sd
)
273 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ABORTFRAME
, 1);
278 /* Set bit 1 to zero */
279 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CONTROL
, BIT(5)|BIT(3));
281 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "Halting stream");
283 return (err
< 0) ? err
: 0;
286 static void pb0100_disconnect(struct sd
*sd
)
289 kfree(sd
->sensor_priv
);
292 /* FIXME: Sort the init commands out and put them into tables,
293 this is only for getting the camera to work */
294 /* FIXME: No error handling for now,
295 add this once the init has been converted to proper tables */
296 static int pb0100_init(struct sd
*sd
)
298 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG00
, 1);
299 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_SCAN_RATE
, 0);
302 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RESET
, 1);
303 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RESET
, 0);
306 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CONTROL
, BIT(5)|BIT(3));
309 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_PREADCTRL
, BIT(12)|BIT(10)|BIT(6));
310 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCGLOBALGAIN
, 12);
312 /* Set up auto-exposure */
313 /* ADC VREF_HI new setting for a transition
314 from the Expose1 to the Expose2 setting */
315 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R28
, 12);
316 /* gain max for autoexposure */
317 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCMAXGAIN
, 180);
318 /* gain min for autoexposure */
319 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCMINGAIN
, 12);
320 /* Maximum frame integration time (programmed into R8)
321 allowed for auto-exposure routine */
322 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R54
, 3);
323 /* Minimum frame integration time (programmed into R8)
324 allowed for auto-exposure routine */
325 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R55
, 0);
326 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_UPDATEINT
, 1);
327 /* R15 Expose0 (maximum that auto-exposure may use) */
328 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R15
, 800);
329 /* R17 Expose2 (minimum that auto-exposure may use) */
330 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R17
, 10);
332 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_EXPGAIN
, 0);
335 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_VOFFSET
, 0);
337 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCGAINH
, 11);
338 /* Set black level (important!) */
339 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ADCGAINL
, 0);
342 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG00
, 0x11);
343 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG03
, 0x45);
344 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG04
, 0x07);
346 /* Scan/timing for the sensor */
347 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_ROWSPEED
, BIT(4)|BIT(3)|BIT(1));
348 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_CFILLIN
, 14);
349 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_VBL
, 0);
350 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_FINTTIME
, 0);
351 stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RINTTIME
, 123);
353 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG01
, 0xc2);
354 stv06xx_write_bridge(sd
, STV_REG02
, 0xb0);
358 static int pb0100_dump(struct sd
*sd
)
363 static int pb0100_get_gain(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
365 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
366 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
368 *val
= sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
];
373 static int pb0100_set_gain(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
376 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
377 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
379 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
])
382 sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
] = val
;
383 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_G1GAIN
, val
);
385 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_G2GAIN
, val
);
386 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set green gain to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
389 err
= pb0100_set_red_balance(gspca_dev
,
390 sensor_settings
[RED_BALANCE_IDX
]);
392 err
= pb0100_set_blue_balance(gspca_dev
,
393 sensor_settings
[BLUE_BALANCE_IDX
]);
398 static int pb0100_get_red_balance(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
400 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
401 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
403 *val
= sensor_settings
[RED_BALANCE_IDX
];
408 static int pb0100_set_red_balance(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
411 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
412 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
414 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
])
417 sensor_settings
[RED_BALANCE_IDX
] = val
;
418 val
+= sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
];
424 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RGAIN
, val
);
425 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set red gain to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
430 static int pb0100_get_blue_balance(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
432 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
433 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
435 *val
= sensor_settings
[BLUE_BALANCE_IDX
];
440 static int pb0100_set_blue_balance(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
443 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
444 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
446 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
])
449 sensor_settings
[BLUE_BALANCE_IDX
] = val
;
450 val
+= sensor_settings
[GAIN_IDX
];
456 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_BGAIN
, val
);
457 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set blue gain to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
462 static int pb0100_get_exposure(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
464 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
465 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
467 *val
= sensor_settings
[EXPOSURE_IDX
];
472 static int pb0100_set_exposure(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
475 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
476 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
478 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
])
481 sensor_settings
[EXPOSURE_IDX
] = val
;
482 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_RINTTIME
, val
);
483 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set exposure to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
488 static int pb0100_get_autogain(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
490 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
491 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
493 *val
= sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
];
498 static int pb0100_set_autogain(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
501 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
502 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
504 sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
] = val
;
505 if (sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
]) {
506 if (sensor_settings
[NATURAL_IDX
])
507 val
= BIT(6)|BIT(4)|BIT(0);
513 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_EXPGAIN
, val
);
514 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set autogain to %d (natural: %d), status: %d",
515 sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
], sensor_settings
[NATURAL_IDX
],
521 static int pb0100_get_autogain_target(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
523 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
524 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
526 *val
= sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_TARGET_IDX
];
531 static int pb0100_set_autogain_target(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
533 int err
, totalpixels
, brightpixels
, darkpixels
;
534 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
535 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
537 sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_TARGET_IDX
] = val
;
539 /* Number of pixels counted by the sensor when subsampling the pixels.
540 * Slightly larger than the real value to avoid oscillation */
541 totalpixels
= gspca_dev
->width
* gspca_dev
->height
;
542 totalpixels
= totalpixels
/(8*8) + totalpixels
/(64*64);
544 brightpixels
= (totalpixels
* val
) >> 8;
545 darkpixels
= totalpixels
- brightpixels
;
546 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R21
, brightpixels
);
548 err
= stv06xx_write_sensor(sd
, PB_R22
, darkpixels
);
550 PDEBUG(D_V4L2
, "Set autogain target to %d, status: %d", val
, err
);
555 static int pb0100_get_natural(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32
*val
)
557 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
558 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
560 *val
= sensor_settings
[NATURAL_IDX
];
565 static int pb0100_set_natural(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, __s32 val
)
567 struct sd
*sd
= (struct sd
*) gspca_dev
;
568 s32
*sensor_settings
= sd
->sensor_priv
;
570 sensor_settings
[NATURAL_IDX
] = val
;
572 return pb0100_set_autogain(gspca_dev
, sensor_settings
[AUTOGAIN_IDX
]);