2 * Driver for RJ54N1CB0C CMOS Image Sensor from Sharp
4 * Copyright (C) 2009, Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/i2c.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <media/rj54n1cb0c.h>
18 #include <media/soc_camera.h>
19 #include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
23 #define RJ54N1_DEV_CODE 0x0400
24 #define RJ54N1_DEV_CODE2 0x0401
25 #define RJ54N1_OUT_SEL 0x0403
26 #define RJ54N1_XY_OUTPUT_SIZE_S_H 0x0404
27 #define RJ54N1_X_OUTPUT_SIZE_S_L 0x0405
28 #define RJ54N1_Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_S_L 0x0406
29 #define RJ54N1_XY_OUTPUT_SIZE_P_H 0x0407
30 #define RJ54N1_X_OUTPUT_SIZE_P_L 0x0408
31 #define RJ54N1_Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_P_L 0x0409
32 #define RJ54N1_LINE_LENGTH_PCK_S_H 0x040a
33 #define RJ54N1_LINE_LENGTH_PCK_S_L 0x040b
34 #define RJ54N1_LINE_LENGTH_PCK_P_H 0x040c
35 #define RJ54N1_LINE_LENGTH_PCK_P_L 0x040d
36 #define RJ54N1_RESIZE_N 0x040e
37 #define RJ54N1_RESIZE_N_STEP 0x040f
38 #define RJ54N1_RESIZE_STEP 0x0410
39 #define RJ54N1_RESIZE_HOLD_H 0x0411
40 #define RJ54N1_RESIZE_HOLD_L 0x0412
41 #define RJ54N1_H_OBEN_OFS 0x0413
42 #define RJ54N1_V_OBEN_OFS 0x0414
43 #define RJ54N1_RESIZE_CONTROL 0x0415
44 #define RJ54N1_STILL_CONTROL 0x0417
45 #define RJ54N1_INC_USE_SEL_H 0x0425
46 #define RJ54N1_INC_USE_SEL_L 0x0426
47 #define RJ54N1_MIRROR_STILL_MODE 0x0427
48 #define RJ54N1_INIT_START 0x0428
49 #define RJ54N1_SCALE_1_2_LEV 0x0429
50 #define RJ54N1_SCALE_4_LEV 0x042a
51 #define RJ54N1_Y_GAIN 0x04d8
52 #define RJ54N1_APT_GAIN_UP 0x04fa
53 #define RJ54N1_RA_SEL_UL 0x0530
54 #define RJ54N1_BYTE_SWAP 0x0531
55 #define RJ54N1_OUT_SIGPO 0x053b
56 #define RJ54N1_WB_SEL_WEIGHT_I 0x054e
57 #define RJ54N1_BIT8_WB 0x0569
58 #define RJ54N1_HCAPS_WB 0x056a
59 #define RJ54N1_VCAPS_WB 0x056b
60 #define RJ54N1_HCAPE_WB 0x056c
61 #define RJ54N1_VCAPE_WB 0x056d
62 #define RJ54N1_EXPOSURE_CONTROL 0x058c
63 #define RJ54N1_FRAME_LENGTH_S_H 0x0595
64 #define RJ54N1_FRAME_LENGTH_S_L 0x0596
65 #define RJ54N1_FRAME_LENGTH_P_H 0x0597
66 #define RJ54N1_FRAME_LENGTH_P_L 0x0598
67 #define RJ54N1_PEAK_H 0x05b7
68 #define RJ54N1_PEAK_50 0x05b8
69 #define RJ54N1_PEAK_60 0x05b9
70 #define RJ54N1_PEAK_DIFF 0x05ba
71 #define RJ54N1_IOC 0x05ef
72 #define RJ54N1_TG_BYPASS 0x0700
73 #define RJ54N1_PLL_L 0x0701
74 #define RJ54N1_PLL_N 0x0702
75 #define RJ54N1_PLL_EN 0x0704
76 #define RJ54N1_RATIO_TG 0x0706
77 #define RJ54N1_RATIO_T 0x0707
78 #define RJ54N1_RATIO_R 0x0708
79 #define RJ54N1_RAMP_TGCLK_EN 0x0709
80 #define RJ54N1_OCLK_DSP 0x0710
81 #define RJ54N1_RATIO_OP 0x0711
82 #define RJ54N1_RATIO_O 0x0712
83 #define RJ54N1_OCLK_SEL_EN 0x0713
84 #define RJ54N1_CLK_RST 0x0717
85 #define RJ54N1_RESET_STANDBY 0x0718
86 #define RJ54N1_FWFLG 0x07fe
88 #define E_EXCLK (1 << 7)
89 #define SOFT_STDBY (1 << 4)
90 #define SEN_RSTX (1 << 2)
91 #define TG_RSTX (1 << 1)
92 #define DSP_RSTX (1 << 0)
94 #define RESIZE_HOLD_SEL (1 << 2)
95 #define RESIZE_GO (1 << 1)
98 * When cropping, the camera automatically centers the cropped region, there
99 * doesn't seem to be a way to specify an explicit location of the rectangle.
101 #define RJ54N1_COLUMN_SKIP 0
102 #define RJ54N1_ROW_SKIP 0
103 #define RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH 1600
104 #define RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT 1200
109 /* I2C addresses: 0x50, 0x51, 0x60, 0x61 */
111 /* RJ54N1CB0C has only one fixed colorspace per pixelcode */
112 struct rj54n1_datafmt
{
113 enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code
;
114 enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace
;
117 /* Find a data format by a pixel code in an array */
118 static const struct rj54n1_datafmt
*rj54n1_find_datafmt(
119 enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code
, const struct rj54n1_datafmt
*fmt
,
123 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++)
124 if (fmt
[i
].code
== code
)
130 static const struct rj54n1_datafmt rj54n1_colour_fmts
[] = {
131 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8
, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG
},
132 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8
, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG
},
133 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE
, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
},
134 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE
, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
},
135 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE
, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
},
136 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_LE
, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
},
137 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_BE
, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
},
138 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_BE
, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
},
139 {V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10
, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB
},
142 struct rj54n1_clock_div
{
143 u8 ratio_tg
; /* can be 0 or an odd number */
151 struct v4l2_subdev subdev
;
152 struct rj54n1_clock_div clk_div
;
153 const struct rj54n1_datafmt
*fmt
;
154 struct v4l2_rect rect
; /* Sensor window */
155 unsigned int tgclk_mhz
;
157 unsigned short width
; /* Output window */
158 unsigned short height
;
159 unsigned short resize
; /* Sensor * 1024 / resize = Output */
160 unsigned short scale
;
164 struct rj54n1_reg_val
{
169 static const struct rj54n1_reg_val bank_4
[] = {
190 static const struct rj54n1_reg_val bank_5
[] = {
211 static const struct rj54n1_reg_val bank_7
[] = {
219 static const struct rj54n1_reg_val bank_8
[] = {
407 static const struct rj54n1_reg_val bank_10
[] = {
411 /* Clock dividers - these are default register values, divider = register + 1 */
412 static const struct rj54n1_clock_div clk_div
= {
413 .ratio_tg
= 3 /* default: 5 */,
414 .ratio_t
= 4 /* default: 1 */,
415 .ratio_r
= 4 /* default: 0 */,
416 .ratio_op
= 1 /* default: 5 */,
417 .ratio_o
= 9 /* default: 0 */,
420 static struct rj54n1
*to_rj54n1(const struct i2c_client
*client
)
422 return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client
), struct rj54n1
, subdev
);
425 static int reg_read(struct i2c_client
*client
, const u16 reg
)
427 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
431 if (rj54n1
->bank
!= reg
>> 8) {
432 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "[0x%x] = 0x%x\n", 0xff, reg
>> 8);
433 ret
= i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client
, 0xff, reg
>> 8);
436 rj54n1
->bank
= reg
>> 8;
438 return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client
, reg
& 0xff);
441 static int reg_write(struct i2c_client
*client
, const u16 reg
,
444 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
448 if (rj54n1
->bank
!= reg
>> 8) {
449 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "[0x%x] = 0x%x\n", 0xff, reg
>> 8);
450 ret
= i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client
, 0xff, reg
>> 8);
453 rj54n1
->bank
= reg
>> 8;
455 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "[0x%x] = 0x%x\n", reg
& 0xff, data
);
456 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client
, reg
& 0xff, data
);
459 static int reg_set(struct i2c_client
*client
, const u16 reg
,
460 const u8 data
, const u8 mask
)
464 ret
= reg_read(client
, reg
);
467 return reg_write(client
, reg
, (ret
& ~mask
) | (data
& mask
));
470 static int reg_write_multiple(struct i2c_client
*client
,
471 const struct rj54n1_reg_val
*rv
, const int n
)
475 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
476 ret
= reg_write(client
, rv
->reg
, rv
->val
);
485 static int rj54n1_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, unsigned int index
,
486 enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode
*code
)
488 if (index
>= ARRAY_SIZE(rj54n1_colour_fmts
))
491 *code
= rj54n1_colour_fmts
[index
].code
;
495 static int rj54n1_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, int enable
)
497 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
499 /* Switch between preview and still shot modes */
500 return reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_STILL_CONTROL
, (!enable
) << 7, 0x80);
503 static int rj54n1_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device
*icd
,
506 struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
= soc_camera_to_subdev(icd
);
507 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
508 /* Figures 2.5-1 to 2.5-3 - default falling pixclk edge */
510 if (flags
& SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING
)
511 return reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SIGPO
, 1 << 4);
513 return reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SIGPO
, 0);
516 static unsigned long rj54n1_query_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device
*icd
)
518 struct soc_camera_link
*icl
= to_soc_camera_link(icd
);
519 const unsigned long flags
=
520 SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING
| SOCAM_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING
|
521 SOCAM_MASTER
| SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8
|
522 SOCAM_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH
| SOCAM_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH
|
523 SOCAM_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH
;
525 return soc_camera_apply_sensor_flags(icl
, flags
);
528 static int rj54n1_set_rect(struct i2c_client
*client
,
529 u16 reg_x
, u16 reg_y
, u16 reg_xy
,
530 u32 width
, u32 height
)
534 ret
= reg_write(client
, reg_xy
,
535 ((width
>> 4) & 0x70) |
536 ((height
>> 8) & 7));
539 ret
= reg_write(client
, reg_x
, width
& 0xff);
541 ret
= reg_write(client
, reg_y
, height
& 0xff);
547 * Some commands, specifically certain initialisation sequences, require
548 * a commit operation.
550 static int rj54n1_commit(struct i2c_client
*client
)
552 int ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_INIT_START
, 1);
555 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_INIT_START
, 0);
559 static int rj54n1_sensor_scale(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, s32
*in_w
, s32
*in_h
,
560 s32
*out_w
, s32
*out_h
);
562 static int rj54n1_s_crop(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, struct v4l2_crop
*a
)
564 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
565 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
566 struct v4l2_rect
*rect
= &a
->c
;
567 int dummy
= 0, output_w
, output_h
,
568 input_w
= rect
->width
, input_h
= rect
->height
;
571 /* arbitrary minimum width and height, edges unimportant */
572 soc_camera_limit_side(&dummy
, &input_w
,
573 RJ54N1_COLUMN_SKIP
, 8, RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
);
575 soc_camera_limit_side(&dummy
, &input_h
,
576 RJ54N1_ROW_SKIP
, 8, RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
);
578 output_w
= (input_w
* 1024 + rj54n1
->resize
/ 2) / rj54n1
->resize
;
579 output_h
= (input_h
* 1024 + rj54n1
->resize
/ 2) / rj54n1
->resize
;
581 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Scaling for %dx%d : %u = %dx%d\n",
582 input_w
, input_h
, rj54n1
->resize
, output_w
, output_h
);
584 ret
= rj54n1_sensor_scale(sd
, &input_w
, &input_h
, &output_w
, &output_h
);
588 rj54n1
->width
= output_w
;
589 rj54n1
->height
= output_h
;
590 rj54n1
->resize
= ret
;
591 rj54n1
->rect
.width
= input_w
;
592 rj54n1
->rect
.height
= input_h
;
597 static int rj54n1_g_crop(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, struct v4l2_crop
*a
)
599 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
600 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
603 a
->type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
608 static int rj54n1_cropcap(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, struct v4l2_cropcap
*a
)
610 a
->bounds
.left
= RJ54N1_COLUMN_SKIP
;
611 a
->bounds
.top
= RJ54N1_ROW_SKIP
;
612 a
->bounds
.width
= RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
;
613 a
->bounds
.height
= RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
;
614 a
->defrect
= a
->bounds
;
615 a
->type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
616 a
->pixelaspect
.numerator
= 1;
617 a
->pixelaspect
.denominator
= 1;
622 static int rj54n1_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
623 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
*mf
)
625 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
626 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
628 mf
->code
= rj54n1
->fmt
->code
;
629 mf
->colorspace
= rj54n1
->fmt
->colorspace
;
630 mf
->field
= V4L2_FIELD_NONE
;
631 mf
->width
= rj54n1
->width
;
632 mf
->height
= rj54n1
->height
;
638 * The actual geometry configuration routine. It scales the input window into
639 * the output one, updates the window sizes and returns an error or the resize
640 * coefficient on success. Note: we only use the "Fixed Scaling" on this camera.
642 static int rj54n1_sensor_scale(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, s32
*in_w
, s32
*in_h
,
643 s32
*out_w
, s32
*out_h
)
645 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
646 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
647 unsigned int skip
, resize
, input_w
= *in_w
, input_h
= *in_h
,
648 output_w
= *out_w
, output_h
= *out_h
;
649 u16 inc_sel
, wb_bit8
, wb_left
, wb_right
, wb_top
, wb_bottom
;
650 unsigned int peak
, peak_50
, peak_60
;
654 * We have a problem with crops, where the window is larger than 512x384
655 * and output window is larger than a half of the input one. In this
656 * case we have to either reduce the input window to equal or below
657 * 512x384 or the output window to equal or below 1/2 of the input.
659 if (output_w
> max(512U, input_w
/ 2)) {
660 if (2 * output_w
> RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
) {
661 input_w
= RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
;
662 output_w
= RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
/ 2;
664 input_w
= output_w
* 2;
667 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Adjusted output width: in %u, out %u\n",
671 if (output_h
> max(384U, input_h
/ 2)) {
672 if (2 * output_h
> RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
) {
673 input_h
= RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
;
674 output_h
= RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
/ 2;
676 input_h
= output_h
* 2;
679 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Adjusted output height: in %u, out %u\n",
683 /* Idea: use the read mode for snapshots, handle separate geometries */
684 ret
= rj54n1_set_rect(client
, RJ54N1_X_OUTPUT_SIZE_S_L
,
685 RJ54N1_Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_S_L
,
686 RJ54N1_XY_OUTPUT_SIZE_S_H
, output_w
, output_h
);
688 ret
= rj54n1_set_rect(client
, RJ54N1_X_OUTPUT_SIZE_P_L
,
689 RJ54N1_Y_OUTPUT_SIZE_P_L
,
690 RJ54N1_XY_OUTPUT_SIZE_P_H
, output_w
, output_h
);
695 if (output_w
> input_w
&& output_h
> input_h
) {
701 unsigned int resize_x
, resize_y
;
702 resize_x
= (input_w
* 1024 + output_w
/ 2) / output_w
;
703 resize_y
= (input_h
* 1024 + output_h
/ 2) / output_h
;
705 /* We want max(resize_x, resize_y), check if it still fits */
706 if (resize_x
> resize_y
&&
707 (output_h
* resize_x
+ 512) / 1024 > RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
)
708 resize
= (RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
* 1024 + output_h
/ 2) /
710 else if (resize_y
> resize_x
&&
711 (output_w
* resize_y
+ 512) / 1024 > RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
)
712 resize
= (RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
* 1024 + output_w
/ 2) /
715 resize
= max(resize_x
, resize_y
);
717 /* Prohibited value ranges */
728 case 16320 ... 16384:
734 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESIZE_HOLD_L
, resize
& 0xff);
736 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESIZE_HOLD_H
, resize
>> 8);
742 * Configure a skipping bitmask. The sensor will select a skipping value
743 * among set bits automatically. This is very unclear in the datasheet
744 * too. I was told, in this register one enables all skipping values,
745 * that are required for a specific resize, and the camera selects
746 * automatically, which ones to use. But it is unclear how to identify,
747 * which cropping values are needed. Secondly, why don't we just set all
748 * bits and let the camera choose? Would it increase processing time and
749 * reduce the framerate? Using 0xfffc for INC_USE_SEL doesn't seem to
750 * improve the image quality or stability for larger frames (see comment
751 * above), but I didn't check the framerate.
753 skip
= min(resize
/ 1024, 15U);
759 else if (resize
& 1023 && skip
< 15)
760 inc_sel
|= 1 << (skip
+ 1);
762 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_INC_USE_SEL_L
, inc_sel
& 0xfc);
764 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_INC_USE_SEL_H
, inc_sel
>> 8);
766 if (!rj54n1
->auto_wb
) {
767 /* Auto white balance window */
768 wb_left
= output_w
/ 16;
769 wb_right
= (3 * output_w
/ 4 - 3) / 4;
770 wb_top
= output_h
/ 16;
771 wb_bottom
= (3 * output_h
/ 4 - 3) / 4;
772 wb_bit8
= ((wb_left
>> 2) & 0x40) | ((wb_top
>> 4) & 0x10) |
773 ((wb_right
>> 6) & 4) | ((wb_bottom
>> 8) & 1);
776 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_BIT8_WB
, wb_bit8
);
778 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_HCAPS_WB
, wb_left
);
780 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_VCAPS_WB
, wb_top
);
782 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_HCAPE_WB
, wb_right
);
784 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_VCAPE_WB
, wb_bottom
);
788 peak
= 12 * RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
* (1 << 14) * resize
/ rj54n1
->tgclk_mhz
/
794 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_PEAK_H
,
795 ((peak_50
>> 4) & 0xf0) | (peak_60
>> 8));
797 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_PEAK_50
, peak_50
);
799 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_PEAK_60
, peak_60
);
801 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_PEAK_DIFF
, peak
/ 150);
805 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESIZE_CONTROL
,
806 RESIZE_HOLD_SEL
| RESIZE_GO
| 1);
811 /* Constant taken from manufacturer's example */
814 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESIZE_CONTROL
, RESIZE_HOLD_SEL
| 1);
818 *in_w
= (output_w
* resize
+ 512) / 1024;
819 *in_h
= (output_h
* resize
+ 512) / 1024;
823 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "Scaled for %dx%d : %u = %ux%u, skip %u\n",
824 *in_w
, *in_h
, resize
, output_w
, output_h
, skip
);
829 static int rj54n1_set_clock(struct i2c_client
*client
)
831 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
834 /* Enable external clock */
835 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESET_STANDBY
, E_EXCLK
| SOFT_STDBY
);
836 /* Leave stand-by. Note: use this when implementing suspend / resume */
838 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESET_STANDBY
, E_EXCLK
);
841 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_PLL_L
, PLL_L
);
843 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_PLL_N
, PLL_N
);
847 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RATIO_TG
,
848 rj54n1
->clk_div
.ratio_tg
);
850 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RATIO_T
,
851 rj54n1
->clk_div
.ratio_t
);
853 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RATIO_R
,
854 rj54n1
->clk_div
.ratio_r
);
856 /* Enable TGCLK & RAMP */
858 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RAMP_TGCLK_EN
, 3);
860 /* Disable clock output */
862 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OCLK_DSP
, 0);
866 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RATIO_OP
,
867 rj54n1
->clk_div
.ratio_op
);
869 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RATIO_O
,
870 rj54n1
->clk_div
.ratio_o
);
874 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OCLK_SEL_EN
, 1);
876 /* Use PLL for Timing Generator, write 2 to reserved bits */
878 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_TG_BYPASS
, 2);
880 /* Take sensor out of reset */
882 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESET_STANDBY
,
886 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_PLL_EN
, 1);
888 /* Wait for PLL to stabilise */
891 /* Enable clock to frequency divider */
893 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_CLK_RST
, 1);
896 ret
= reg_read(client
, RJ54N1_CLK_RST
);
898 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
899 "Resetting RJ54N1CB0C clock failed: %d!\n", ret
);
904 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_OCLK_DSP
, 1, 1);
908 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OCLK_SEL_EN
, 1);
913 static int rj54n1_reg_init(struct i2c_client
*client
)
915 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
916 int ret
= rj54n1_set_clock(client
);
919 ret
= reg_write_multiple(client
, bank_7
, ARRAY_SIZE(bank_7
));
921 ret
= reg_write_multiple(client
, bank_10
, ARRAY_SIZE(bank_10
));
923 /* Set binning divisors */
925 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_SCALE_1_2_LEV
, 3 | (7 << 4));
927 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_SCALE_4_LEV
, 0xf);
929 /* Switch to fixed resize mode */
931 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESIZE_CONTROL
,
932 RESIZE_HOLD_SEL
| 1);
936 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_Y_GAIN
, 0x84);
939 * Mirror the image back: default is upside down and left-to-right...
940 * Set manual preview / still shot switching
943 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_MIRROR_STILL_MODE
, 0x27);
946 ret
= reg_write_multiple(client
, bank_4
, ARRAY_SIZE(bank_4
));
948 /* Auto exposure area */
950 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_EXPOSURE_CONTROL
, 0x80);
951 /* Check current auto WB config */
953 ret
= reg_read(client
, RJ54N1_WB_SEL_WEIGHT_I
);
955 rj54n1
->auto_wb
= ret
& 0x80;
956 ret
= reg_write_multiple(client
, bank_5
, ARRAY_SIZE(bank_5
));
959 ret
= reg_write_multiple(client
, bank_8
, ARRAY_SIZE(bank_8
));
962 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESET_STANDBY
,
963 E_EXCLK
| DSP_RSTX
| SEN_RSTX
);
967 ret
= rj54n1_commit(client
);
969 /* Take DSP, TG, sensor out of reset */
971 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RESET_STANDBY
,
972 E_EXCLK
| DSP_RSTX
| TG_RSTX
| SEN_RSTX
);
974 /* Start register update? Same register as 0x?FE in many bank_* sets */
976 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_FWFLG
, 2);
978 /* Constant taken from manufacturer's example */
984 static int rj54n1_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
985 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
*mf
)
987 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
988 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
989 const struct rj54n1_datafmt
*fmt
;
990 int align
= mf
->code
== V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10
||
991 mf
->code
== V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_BE
||
992 mf
->code
== V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_BE
||
993 mf
->code
== V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE
||
994 mf
->code
== V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_LE
;
996 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "%s: code = %d, width = %u, height = %u\n",
997 __func__
, mf
->code
, mf
->width
, mf
->height
);
999 fmt
= rj54n1_find_datafmt(mf
->code
, rj54n1_colour_fmts
,
1000 ARRAY_SIZE(rj54n1_colour_fmts
));
1003 mf
->code
= fmt
->code
;
1006 mf
->field
= V4L2_FIELD_NONE
;
1007 mf
->colorspace
= fmt
->colorspace
;
1009 v4l_bound_align_image(&mf
->width
, 112, RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
, align
,
1010 &mf
->height
, 84, RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
, align
, 0);
1015 static int rj54n1_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
1016 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
*mf
)
1018 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1019 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
1020 const struct rj54n1_datafmt
*fmt
;
1021 int output_w
, output_h
, max_w
, max_h
,
1022 input_w
= rj54n1
->rect
.width
, input_h
= rj54n1
->rect
.height
;
1026 * The host driver can call us without .try_fmt(), so, we have to take
1029 rj54n1_try_fmt(sd
, mf
);
1032 * Verify if the sensor has just been powered on. TODO: replace this
1033 * with proper PM, when a suitable API is available.
1035 ret
= reg_read(client
, RJ54N1_RESET_STANDBY
);
1039 if (!(ret
& E_EXCLK
)) {
1040 ret
= rj54n1_reg_init(client
);
1045 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "%s: code = %d, width = %u, height = %u\n",
1046 __func__
, mf
->code
, mf
->width
, mf
->height
);
1048 /* RA_SEL_UL is only relevant for raw modes, ignored otherwise. */
1050 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8
:
1051 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SEL
, 0);
1053 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_BYTE_SWAP
, 8, 8);
1055 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8
:
1056 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SEL
, 0);
1058 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_BYTE_SWAP
, 0, 8);
1060 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE
:
1061 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SEL
, 0x11);
1063 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_BYTE_SWAP
, 8, 8);
1065 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE
:
1066 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SEL
, 0x11);
1068 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_BYTE_SWAP
, 0, 8);
1070 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_LE
:
1071 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SEL
, 4);
1073 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_BYTE_SWAP
, 8, 8);
1075 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RA_SEL_UL
, 0);
1077 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE
:
1078 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SEL
, 4);
1080 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_BYTE_SWAP
, 8, 8);
1082 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RA_SEL_UL
, 8);
1084 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_BE
:
1085 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SEL
, 4);
1087 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_BYTE_SWAP
, 0, 8);
1089 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RA_SEL_UL
, 0);
1091 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_BE
:
1092 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SEL
, 4);
1094 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_BYTE_SWAP
, 0, 8);
1096 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_RA_SEL_UL
, 8);
1098 case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10
:
1099 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_OUT_SEL
, 5);
1105 /* Special case: a raw mode with 10 bits of data per clock tick */
1107 ret
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_OCLK_SEL_EN
,
1108 (mf
->code
== V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10
) << 1, 2);
1113 /* Supported scales 1:1 >= scale > 1:16 */
1114 max_w
= mf
->width
* (16 * 1024 - 1) / 1024;
1115 if (input_w
> max_w
)
1117 max_h
= mf
->height
* (16 * 1024 - 1) / 1024;
1118 if (input_h
> max_h
)
1121 output_w
= mf
->width
;
1122 output_h
= mf
->height
;
1124 ret
= rj54n1_sensor_scale(sd
, &input_w
, &input_h
, &output_w
, &output_h
);
1128 fmt
= rj54n1_find_datafmt(mf
->code
, rj54n1_colour_fmts
,
1129 ARRAY_SIZE(rj54n1_colour_fmts
));
1132 rj54n1
->resize
= ret
;
1133 rj54n1
->rect
.width
= input_w
;
1134 rj54n1
->rect
.height
= input_h
;
1135 rj54n1
->width
= output_w
;
1136 rj54n1
->height
= output_h
;
1138 mf
->width
= output_w
;
1139 mf
->height
= output_h
;
1140 mf
->field
= V4L2_FIELD_NONE
;
1141 mf
->colorspace
= fmt
->colorspace
;
1146 static int rj54n1_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
1147 struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident
*id
)
1149 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1151 if (id
->match
.type
!= V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR
)
1154 if (id
->match
.addr
!= client
->addr
)
1157 id
->ident
= V4L2_IDENT_RJ54N1CB0C
;
1163 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1164 static int rj54n1_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
1165 struct v4l2_dbg_register
*reg
)
1167 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1169 if (reg
->match
.type
!= V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR
||
1170 reg
->reg
< 0x400 || reg
->reg
> 0x1fff)
1171 /* Registers > 0x0800 are only available from Sharp support */
1174 if (reg
->match
.addr
!= client
->addr
)
1178 reg
->val
= reg_read(client
, reg
->reg
);
1180 if (reg
->val
> 0xff)
1186 static int rj54n1_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
,
1187 struct v4l2_dbg_register
*reg
)
1189 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1191 if (reg
->match
.type
!= V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR
||
1192 reg
->reg
< 0x400 || reg
->reg
> 0x1fff)
1193 /* Registers >= 0x0800 are only available from Sharp support */
1196 if (reg
->match
.addr
!= client
->addr
)
1199 if (reg_write(client
, reg
->reg
, reg
->val
) < 0)
1206 static const struct v4l2_queryctrl rj54n1_controls
[] = {
1208 .id
= V4L2_CID_VFLIP
,
1209 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN
,
1210 .name
= "Flip Vertically",
1216 .id
= V4L2_CID_HFLIP
,
1217 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN
,
1218 .name
= "Flip Horizontally",
1224 .id
= V4L2_CID_GAIN
,
1225 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER
,
1230 .default_value
= 66,
1231 .flags
= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER
,
1233 .id
= V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE
,
1234 .type
= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN
,
1235 .name
= "Auto white balance",
1243 static struct soc_camera_ops rj54n1_ops
= {
1244 .set_bus_param
= rj54n1_set_bus_param
,
1245 .query_bus_param
= rj54n1_query_bus_param
,
1246 .controls
= rj54n1_controls
,
1247 .num_controls
= ARRAY_SIZE(rj54n1_controls
),
1250 static int rj54n1_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
1252 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1253 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
1257 case V4L2_CID_VFLIP
:
1258 data
= reg_read(client
, RJ54N1_MIRROR_STILL_MODE
);
1261 ctrl
->value
= !(data
& 1);
1263 case V4L2_CID_HFLIP
:
1264 data
= reg_read(client
, RJ54N1_MIRROR_STILL_MODE
);
1267 ctrl
->value
= !(data
& 2);
1270 data
= reg_read(client
, RJ54N1_Y_GAIN
);
1274 ctrl
->value
= data
/ 2;
1276 case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE
:
1277 ctrl
->value
= rj54n1
->auto_wb
;
1284 static int rj54n1_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev
*sd
, struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
1287 struct i2c_client
*client
= v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd
);
1288 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
1289 const struct v4l2_queryctrl
*qctrl
;
1291 qctrl
= soc_camera_find_qctrl(&rj54n1_ops
, ctrl
->id
);
1296 case V4L2_CID_VFLIP
:
1298 data
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_MIRROR_STILL_MODE
, 0, 1);
1300 data
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_MIRROR_STILL_MODE
, 1, 1);
1304 case V4L2_CID_HFLIP
:
1306 data
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_MIRROR_STILL_MODE
, 0, 2);
1308 data
= reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_MIRROR_STILL_MODE
, 2, 2);
1313 if (ctrl
->value
> qctrl
->maximum
||
1314 ctrl
->value
< qctrl
->minimum
)
1316 else if (reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_Y_GAIN
, ctrl
->value
* 2) < 0)
1319 case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE
:
1320 /* Auto WB area - whole image */
1321 if (reg_set(client
, RJ54N1_WB_SEL_WEIGHT_I
, ctrl
->value
<< 7,
1324 rj54n1
->auto_wb
= ctrl
->value
;
1331 static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops rj54n1_subdev_core_ops
= {
1332 .g_ctrl
= rj54n1_g_ctrl
,
1333 .s_ctrl
= rj54n1_s_ctrl
,
1334 .g_chip_ident
= rj54n1_g_chip_ident
,
1335 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
1336 .g_register
= rj54n1_g_register
,
1337 .s_register
= rj54n1_s_register
,
1341 static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops rj54n1_subdev_video_ops
= {
1342 .s_stream
= rj54n1_s_stream
,
1343 .s_mbus_fmt
= rj54n1_s_fmt
,
1344 .g_mbus_fmt
= rj54n1_g_fmt
,
1345 .try_mbus_fmt
= rj54n1_try_fmt
,
1346 .enum_mbus_fmt
= rj54n1_enum_fmt
,
1347 .g_crop
= rj54n1_g_crop
,
1348 .s_crop
= rj54n1_s_crop
,
1349 .cropcap
= rj54n1_cropcap
,
1352 static struct v4l2_subdev_ops rj54n1_subdev_ops
= {
1353 .core
= &rj54n1_subdev_core_ops
,
1354 .video
= &rj54n1_subdev_video_ops
,
1358 * Interface active, can use i2c. If it fails, it can indeed mean, that
1359 * this wasn't our capture interface, so, we wait for the right one
1361 static int rj54n1_video_probe(struct soc_camera_device
*icd
,
1362 struct i2c_client
*client
,
1363 struct rj54n1_pdata
*priv
)
1368 /* We must have a parent by now. And it cannot be a wrong one. */
1369 BUG_ON(!icd
->parent
||
1370 to_soc_camera_host(icd
->parent
)->nr
!= icd
->iface
);
1372 /* Read out the chip version register */
1373 data1
= reg_read(client
, RJ54N1_DEV_CODE
);
1374 data2
= reg_read(client
, RJ54N1_DEV_CODE2
);
1376 if (data1
!= 0x51 || data2
!= 0x10) {
1378 dev_info(&client
->dev
, "No RJ54N1CB0C found, read 0x%x:0x%x\n",
1383 /* Configure IOCTL polarity from the platform data: 0 or 1 << 7. */
1384 ret
= reg_write(client
, RJ54N1_IOC
, priv
->ioctl_high
<< 7);
1388 dev_info(&client
->dev
, "Detected a RJ54N1CB0C chip ID 0x%x:0x%x\n",
1395 static int rj54n1_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
1396 const struct i2c_device_id
*did
)
1398 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
;
1399 struct soc_camera_device
*icd
= client
->dev
.platform_data
;
1400 struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
= to_i2c_adapter(client
->dev
.parent
);
1401 struct soc_camera_link
*icl
;
1402 struct rj54n1_pdata
*rj54n1_priv
;
1406 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "RJ54N1CB0C: missing soc-camera data!\n");
1410 icl
= to_soc_camera_link(icd
);
1411 if (!icl
|| !icl
->priv
) {
1412 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "RJ54N1CB0C: missing platform data!\n");
1416 rj54n1_priv
= icl
->priv
;
1418 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter
, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
)) {
1419 dev_warn(&adapter
->dev
,
1420 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE\n");
1424 rj54n1
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct rj54n1
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1428 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&rj54n1
->subdev
, client
, &rj54n1_subdev_ops
);
1430 icd
->ops
= &rj54n1_ops
;
1432 rj54n1
->clk_div
= clk_div
;
1433 rj54n1
->rect
.left
= RJ54N1_COLUMN_SKIP
;
1434 rj54n1
->rect
.top
= RJ54N1_ROW_SKIP
;
1435 rj54n1
->rect
.width
= RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
;
1436 rj54n1
->rect
.height
= RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
;
1437 rj54n1
->width
= RJ54N1_MAX_WIDTH
;
1438 rj54n1
->height
= RJ54N1_MAX_HEIGHT
;
1439 rj54n1
->fmt
= &rj54n1_colour_fmts
[0];
1440 rj54n1
->resize
= 1024;
1441 rj54n1
->tgclk_mhz
= (rj54n1_priv
->mclk_freq
/ PLL_L
* PLL_N
) /
1442 (clk_div
.ratio_tg
+ 1) / (clk_div
.ratio_t
+ 1);
1444 ret
= rj54n1_video_probe(icd
, client
, rj54n1_priv
);
1454 static int rj54n1_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1456 struct rj54n1
*rj54n1
= to_rj54n1(client
);
1457 struct soc_camera_device
*icd
= client
->dev
.platform_data
;
1458 struct soc_camera_link
*icl
= to_soc_camera_link(icd
);
1468 static const struct i2c_device_id rj54n1_id
[] = {
1469 { "rj54n1cb0c", 0 },
1472 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, rj54n1_id
);
1474 static struct i2c_driver rj54n1_i2c_driver
= {
1476 .name
= "rj54n1cb0c",
1478 .probe
= rj54n1_probe
,
1479 .remove
= rj54n1_remove
,
1480 .id_table
= rj54n1_id
,
1483 static int __init
rj54n1_mod_init(void)
1485 return i2c_add_driver(&rj54n1_i2c_driver
);
1488 static void __exit
rj54n1_mod_exit(void)
1490 i2c_del_driver(&rj54n1_i2c_driver
);
1493 module_init(rj54n1_mod_init
);
1494 module_exit(rj54n1_mod_exit
);
1496 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sharp RJ54N1CB0C Camera driver");
1497 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");
1498 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");