2 * linux/include/linux/mmc/host.h
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * Host driver specific definitions.
10 #ifndef LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
11 #define LINUX_MMC_HOST_H
13 #include <linux/leds.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/core.h>
18 #include <linux/mmc/pm.h>
21 unsigned int clock
; /* clock rate */
24 /* vdd stores the bit number of the selected voltage range from below. */
26 unsigned char bus_mode
; /* command output mode */
28 #define MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN 1
29 #define MMC_BUSMODE_PUSHPULL 2
31 unsigned char chip_select
; /* SPI chip select */
33 #define MMC_CS_DONTCARE 0
37 unsigned char power_mode
; /* power supply mode */
39 #define MMC_POWER_OFF 0
40 #define MMC_POWER_UP 1
41 #define MMC_POWER_ON 2
43 unsigned char bus_width
; /* data bus width */
45 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1 0
46 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4 2
47 #define MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8 3
49 unsigned char timing
; /* timing specification used */
51 #define MMC_TIMING_LEGACY 0
52 #define MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS 1
53 #define MMC_TIMING_SD_HS 2
54 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR12 MMC_TIMING_LEGACY
55 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25 MMC_TIMING_SD_HS
56 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50 3
57 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104 4
58 #define MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50 5
60 #define MMC_SDR_MODE 0
61 #define MMC_1_2V_DDR_MODE 1
62 #define MMC_1_8V_DDR_MODE 2
64 unsigned char signal_voltage
; /* signalling voltage (1.8V or 3.3V) */
66 #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 0
67 #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180 1
68 #define MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120 2
70 unsigned char drv_type
; /* driver type (A, B, C, D) */
72 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_B 0
73 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_A 1
74 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_C 2
75 #define MMC_SET_DRIVER_TYPE_D 3
80 * Hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable'
81 * methods to exit and enter power saving states. 'enable' is called
82 * when the host is claimed and 'disable' is called (or scheduled with
83 * a delay) when the host is released. The 'disable' is scheduled if
84 * the disable delay set by 'mmc_set_disable_delay()' is non-zero,
85 * otherwise 'disable' is called immediately. 'disable' may be
86 * scheduled repeatedly, to permit ever greater power saving at the
87 * expense of ever greater latency to re-enable. Rescheduling is
88 * determined by the return value of the 'disable' method. A positive
89 * value gives the delay in milliseconds.
91 * In the case where a host function (like set_ios) may be called
92 * with or without the host claimed, enabling and disabling can be
93 * done directly and will nest correctly. Call 'mmc_host_enable()' and
94 * 'mmc_host_lazy_disable()' for this purpose, but note that these
95 * functions must be paired.
97 * Alternatively, 'mmc_host_enable()' may be paired with
98 * 'mmc_host_disable()' which calls 'disable' immediately. In this
99 * case the 'disable' method will be called with 'lazy' set to 0.
100 * This is mainly useful for error paths.
102 * Because lazy disable may be called from a work queue, the 'disable'
103 * method must claim the host when 'lazy' != 0, which will work
104 * correctly because recursion is detected and handled.
106 int (*enable
)(struct mmc_host
*host
);
107 int (*disable
)(struct mmc_host
*host
, int lazy
);
109 * It is optional for the host to implement pre_req and post_req in
110 * order to support double buffering of requests (prepare one
111 * request while another request is active).
113 void (*post_req
)(struct mmc_host
*host
, struct mmc_request
*req
,
115 void (*pre_req
)(struct mmc_host
*host
, struct mmc_request
*req
,
117 void (*request
)(struct mmc_host
*host
, struct mmc_request
*req
);
119 * Avoid calling these three functions too often or in a "fast path",
120 * since underlaying controller might implement them in an expensive
123 * Also note that these functions might sleep, so don't call them
124 * in the atomic contexts!
126 * Return values for the get_ro callback should be:
127 * 0 for a read/write card
128 * 1 for a read-only card
129 * -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
130 * or a negative errno value when something bad happened
132 * Return values for the get_cd callback should be:
133 * 0 for a absent card
134 * 1 for a present card
135 * -ENOSYS when not supported (equal to NULL callback)
136 * or a negative errno value when something bad happened
138 void (*set_ios
)(struct mmc_host
*host
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
);
139 int (*get_ro
)(struct mmc_host
*host
);
140 int (*get_cd
)(struct mmc_host
*host
);
142 void (*enable_sdio_irq
)(struct mmc_host
*host
, int enable
);
144 /* optional callback for HC quirks */
145 void (*init_card
)(struct mmc_host
*host
, struct mmc_card
*card
);
147 int (*start_signal_voltage_switch
)(struct mmc_host
*host
, struct mmc_ios
*ios
);
148 int (*execute_tuning
)(struct mmc_host
*host
);
149 void (*enable_preset_value
)(struct mmc_host
*host
, bool enable
);
150 int (*select_drive_strength
)(unsigned int max_dtr
, int host_drv
, int card_drv
);
156 struct mmc_async_req
{
157 /* active mmc request */
158 struct mmc_request
*mrq
;
160 * Check error status of completed mmc request.
161 * Returns 0 if success otherwise non zero.
163 int (*err_check
) (struct mmc_card
*, struct mmc_async_req
*);
167 struct device
*parent
;
168 struct device class_dev
;
170 const struct mmc_host_ops
*ops
;
175 u32 ocr_avail_sdio
; /* SDIO-specific OCR */
176 u32 ocr_avail_sd
; /* SD-specific OCR */
177 u32 ocr_avail_mmc
; /* MMC-specific OCR */
178 struct notifier_block pm_notify
;
180 #define MMC_VDD_165_195 0x00000080 /* VDD voltage 1.65 - 1.95 */
181 #define MMC_VDD_20_21 0x00000100 /* VDD voltage 2.0 ~ 2.1 */
182 #define MMC_VDD_21_22 0x00000200 /* VDD voltage 2.1 ~ 2.2 */
183 #define MMC_VDD_22_23 0x00000400 /* VDD voltage 2.2 ~ 2.3 */
184 #define MMC_VDD_23_24 0x00000800 /* VDD voltage 2.3 ~ 2.4 */
185 #define MMC_VDD_24_25 0x00001000 /* VDD voltage 2.4 ~ 2.5 */
186 #define MMC_VDD_25_26 0x00002000 /* VDD voltage 2.5 ~ 2.6 */
187 #define MMC_VDD_26_27 0x00004000 /* VDD voltage 2.6 ~ 2.7 */
188 #define MMC_VDD_27_28 0x00008000 /* VDD voltage 2.7 ~ 2.8 */
189 #define MMC_VDD_28_29 0x00010000 /* VDD voltage 2.8 ~ 2.9 */
190 #define MMC_VDD_29_30 0x00020000 /* VDD voltage 2.9 ~ 3.0 */
191 #define MMC_VDD_30_31 0x00040000 /* VDD voltage 3.0 ~ 3.1 */
192 #define MMC_VDD_31_32 0x00080000 /* VDD voltage 3.1 ~ 3.2 */
193 #define MMC_VDD_32_33 0x00100000 /* VDD voltage 3.2 ~ 3.3 */
194 #define MMC_VDD_33_34 0x00200000 /* VDD voltage 3.3 ~ 3.4 */
195 #define MMC_VDD_34_35 0x00400000 /* VDD voltage 3.4 ~ 3.5 */
196 #define MMC_VDD_35_36 0x00800000 /* VDD voltage 3.5 ~ 3.6 */
198 unsigned long caps
; /* Host capabilities */
200 #define MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA (1 << 0) /* Can the host do 4 bit transfers */
201 #define MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED (1 << 1) /* Can do MMC high-speed timing */
202 #define MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED (1 << 2) /* Can do SD high-speed timing */
203 #define MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ (1 << 3) /* Can signal pending SDIO IRQs */
204 #define MMC_CAP_SPI (1 << 4) /* Talks only SPI protocols */
205 #define MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL (1 << 5) /* Needs polling for card-detection */
206 #define MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA (1 << 6) /* Can the host do 8 bit transfers */
207 #define MMC_CAP_DISABLE (1 << 7) /* Can the host be disabled */
208 #define MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE (1 << 8) /* Nonremovable e.g. eMMC */
209 #define MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY (1 << 9) /* Waits while card is busy */
210 #define MMC_CAP_ERASE (1 << 10) /* Allow erase/trim commands */
211 #define MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR (1 << 11) /* can support */
212 /* DDR mode at 1.8V */
213 #define MMC_CAP_1_2V_DDR (1 << 12) /* can support */
214 /* DDR mode at 1.2V */
215 #define MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD (1 << 13) /* Can power off after boot */
216 #define MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST (1 << 14) /* CMD14/CMD19 bus width ok */
217 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 (1 << 15) /* Host supports UHS SDR12 mode */
218 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 (1 << 16) /* Host supports UHS SDR25 mode */
219 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 (1 << 17) /* Host supports UHS SDR50 mode */
220 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR104 (1 << 18) /* Host supports UHS SDR104 mode */
221 #define MMC_CAP_UHS_DDR50 (1 << 19) /* Host supports UHS DDR50 mode */
222 #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_330 (1 << 20) /* Host supports >150mA current at 3.3V */
223 #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_300 (1 << 21) /* Host supports >150mA current at 3.0V */
224 #define MMC_CAP_SET_XPC_180 (1 << 22) /* Host supports >150mA current at 1.8V */
225 #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_A (1 << 23) /* Host supports Driver Type A */
226 #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_C (1 << 24) /* Host supports Driver Type C */
227 #define MMC_CAP_DRIVER_TYPE_D (1 << 25) /* Host supports Driver Type D */
228 #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_200 (1 << 26) /* Host max current limit is 200mA */
229 #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_400 (1 << 27) /* Host max current limit is 400mA */
230 #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_600 (1 << 28) /* Host max current limit is 600mA */
231 #define MMC_CAP_MAX_CURRENT_800 (1 << 29) /* Host max current limit is 800mA */
232 #define MMC_CAP_CMD23 (1 << 30) /* CMD23 supported. */
234 mmc_pm_flag_t pm_caps
; /* supported pm features */
236 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_CLKGATE
237 int clk_requests
; /* internal reference counter */
238 unsigned int clk_delay
; /* number of MCI clk hold cycles */
239 bool clk_gated
; /* clock gated */
240 struct work_struct clk_gate_work
; /* delayed clock gate */
241 unsigned int clk_old
; /* old clock value cache */
242 spinlock_t clk_lock
; /* lock for clk fields */
243 struct mutex clk_gate_mutex
; /* mutex for clock gating */
246 /* host specific block data */
247 unsigned int max_seg_size
; /* see blk_queue_max_segment_size */
248 unsigned short max_segs
; /* see blk_queue_max_segments */
249 unsigned short unused
;
250 unsigned int max_req_size
; /* maximum number of bytes in one req */
251 unsigned int max_blk_size
; /* maximum size of one mmc block */
252 unsigned int max_blk_count
; /* maximum number of blocks in one req */
253 unsigned int max_discard_to
; /* max. discard timeout in ms */
256 spinlock_t lock
; /* lock for claim and bus ops */
258 struct mmc_ios ios
; /* current io bus settings */
259 u32 ocr
; /* the current OCR setting */
261 /* group bitfields together to minimize padding */
262 unsigned int use_spi_crc
:1;
263 unsigned int claimed
:1; /* host exclusively claimed */
264 unsigned int bus_dead
:1; /* bus has been released */
265 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
266 unsigned int removed
:1; /* host is being removed */
269 /* Only used with MMC_CAP_DISABLE */
270 int enabled
; /* host is enabled */
271 int rescan_disable
; /* disable card detection */
272 int nesting_cnt
; /* "enable" nesting count */
273 int en_dis_recurs
; /* detect recursion */
274 unsigned int disable_delay
; /* disable delay in msecs */
275 struct delayed_work disable
; /* disabling work */
277 struct mmc_card
*card
; /* device attached to this host */
279 wait_queue_head_t wq
;
280 struct task_struct
*claimer
; /* task that has host claimed */
281 int claim_cnt
; /* "claim" nesting count */
283 struct delayed_work detect
;
285 const struct mmc_bus_ops
*bus_ops
; /* current bus driver */
286 unsigned int bus_refs
; /* reference counter */
288 unsigned int sdio_irqs
;
289 struct task_struct
*sdio_irq_thread
;
290 atomic_t sdio_irq_thread_abort
;
292 mmc_pm_flag_t pm_flags
; /* requested pm features */
294 #ifdef CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS
295 struct led_trigger
*led
; /* activity led */
298 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
299 bool regulator_enabled
; /* regulator state */
302 struct dentry
*debugfs_root
;
304 struct mmc_async_req
*areq
; /* active async req */
306 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MMC_REQUEST
307 struct fault_attr fail_mmc_request
;
310 unsigned long private[0] ____cacheline_aligned
;
313 extern struct mmc_host
*mmc_alloc_host(int extra
, struct device
*);
314 extern int mmc_add_host(struct mmc_host
*);
315 extern void mmc_remove_host(struct mmc_host
*);
316 extern void mmc_free_host(struct mmc_host
*);
318 static inline void *mmc_priv(struct mmc_host
*host
)
320 return (void *)host
->private;
323 #define mmc_host_is_spi(host) ((host)->caps & MMC_CAP_SPI)
325 #define mmc_dev(x) ((x)->parent)
326 #define mmc_classdev(x) (&(x)->class_dev)
327 #define mmc_hostname(x) (dev_name(&(x)->class_dev))
329 extern int mmc_suspend_host(struct mmc_host
*);
330 extern int mmc_resume_host(struct mmc_host
*);
332 extern int mmc_power_save_host(struct mmc_host
*host
);
333 extern int mmc_power_restore_host(struct mmc_host
*host
);
335 extern void mmc_detect_change(struct mmc_host
*, unsigned long delay
);
336 extern void mmc_request_done(struct mmc_host
*, struct mmc_request
*);
338 static inline void mmc_signal_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*host
)
340 host
->ops
->enable_sdio_irq(host
, 0);
341 wake_up_process(host
->sdio_irq_thread
);
346 #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR
347 int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator
*supply
);
348 int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
349 struct regulator
*supply
,
350 unsigned short vdd_bit
);
352 static inline int mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask(struct regulator
*supply
)
357 static inline int mmc_regulator_set_ocr(struct mmc_host
*mmc
,
358 struct regulator
*supply
,
359 unsigned short vdd_bit
)
365 int mmc_card_awake(struct mmc_host
*host
);
366 int mmc_card_sleep(struct mmc_host
*host
);
367 int mmc_card_can_sleep(struct mmc_host
*host
);
369 int mmc_host_enable(struct mmc_host
*host
);
370 int mmc_host_disable(struct mmc_host
*host
);
371 int mmc_host_lazy_disable(struct mmc_host
*host
);
372 int mmc_pm_notify(struct notifier_block
*notify_block
, unsigned long, void *);
374 static inline void mmc_set_disable_delay(struct mmc_host
*host
,
375 unsigned int disable_delay
)
377 host
->disable_delay
= disable_delay
;
380 /* Module parameter */
381 extern int mmc_assume_removable
;
383 static inline int mmc_card_is_removable(struct mmc_host
*host
)
385 return !(host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE
) && mmc_assume_removable
;
388 static inline int mmc_card_keep_power(struct mmc_host
*host
)
390 return host
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER
;
393 static inline int mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host
*host
)
395 return host
->pm_flags
& MMC_PM_WAKE_SDIO_IRQ
;
398 static inline int mmc_host_cmd23(struct mmc_host
*host
)
400 return host
->caps
& MMC_CAP_CMD23
;
402 #endif /* LINUX_MMC_HOST_H */