2 * linux/fs/ext4/ialloc.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9 * BSD ufs-inspired inode and directory allocation by
10 * Stephen Tweedie (sct@redhat.com), 1993
11 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
12 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
15 #include <linux/time.h>
17 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
18 #include <linux/ext4_fs.h>
19 #include <linux/ext4_jbd2.h>
20 #include <linux/stat.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
23 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
24 #include <linux/random.h>
25 #include <linux/bitops.h>
26 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
27 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
33 * ialloc.c contains the inodes allocation and deallocation routines
37 * The free inodes are managed by bitmaps. A file system contains several
38 * blocks groups. Each group contains 1 bitmap block for blocks, 1 bitmap
39 * block for inodes, N blocks for the inode table and data blocks.
41 * The file system contains group descriptors which are located after the
42 * super block. Each descriptor contains the number of the bitmap block and
43 * the free blocks count in the block.
48 * Read the inode allocation bitmap for a given block_group, reading
49 * into the specified slot in the superblock's bitmap cache.
51 * Return buffer_head of bitmap on success or NULL.
53 static struct buffer_head
*
54 read_inode_bitmap(struct super_block
* sb
, unsigned long block_group
)
56 struct ext4_group_desc
*desc
;
57 struct buffer_head
*bh
= NULL
;
59 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, block_group
, NULL
);
63 bh
= sb_bread(sb
, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, desc
));
65 ext4_error(sb
, "read_inode_bitmap",
66 "Cannot read inode bitmap - "
67 "block_group = %lu, inode_bitmap = %llu",
68 block_group
, ext4_inode_bitmap(sb
, desc
));
74 * NOTE! When we get the inode, we're the only people
75 * that have access to it, and as such there are no
76 * race conditions we have to worry about. The inode
77 * is not on the hash-lists, and it cannot be reached
78 * through the filesystem because the directory entry
79 * has been deleted earlier.
81 * HOWEVER: we must make sure that we get no aliases,
82 * which means that we have to call "clear_inode()"
83 * _before_ we mark the inode not in use in the inode
84 * bitmaps. Otherwise a newly created file might use
85 * the same inode number (not actually the same pointer
86 * though), and then we'd have two inodes sharing the
87 * same inode number and space on the harddisk.
89 void ext4_free_inode (handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
* inode
)
91 struct super_block
* sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
94 struct buffer_head
*bitmap_bh
= NULL
;
95 struct buffer_head
*bh2
;
96 unsigned long block_group
;
98 struct ext4_group_desc
* gdp
;
99 struct ext4_super_block
* es
;
100 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
103 if (atomic_read(&inode
->i_count
) > 1) {
104 printk ("ext4_free_inode: inode has count=%d\n",
105 atomic_read(&inode
->i_count
));
108 if (inode
->i_nlink
) {
109 printk ("ext4_free_inode: inode has nlink=%d\n",
114 printk("ext4_free_inode: inode on nonexistent device\n");
120 ext4_debug ("freeing inode %lu\n", ino
);
123 * Note: we must free any quota before locking the superblock,
124 * as writing the quota to disk may need the lock as well.
127 ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle
, inode
);
128 DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode
);
131 is_directory
= S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
);
133 /* Do this BEFORE marking the inode not in use or returning an error */
136 es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
137 if (ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) || ino
> le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
)) {
138 ext4_error (sb
, "ext4_free_inode",
139 "reserved or nonexistent inode %lu", ino
);
142 block_group
= (ino
- 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
143 bit
= (ino
- 1) % EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
144 bitmap_bh
= read_inode_bitmap(sb
, block_group
);
148 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh
, "get_write_access");
149 fatal
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bitmap_bh
);
153 /* Ok, now we can actually update the inode bitmaps.. */
154 if (!ext4_clear_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, block_group
),
155 bit
, bitmap_bh
->b_data
))
156 ext4_error (sb
, "ext4_free_inode",
157 "bit already cleared for inode %lu", ino
);
159 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, block_group
, &bh2
);
161 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2
, "get_write_access");
162 fatal
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh2
);
163 if (fatal
) goto error_return
;
166 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, block_group
));
167 gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
= cpu_to_le16(
168 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
) + 1);
170 gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
= cpu_to_le16(
171 le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
) - 1);
172 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, block_group
));
173 percpu_counter_inc(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
175 percpu_counter_dec(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
178 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
179 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bh2
);
180 if (!fatal
) fatal
= err
;
182 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
183 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bitmap_bh
);
189 ext4_std_error(sb
, fatal
);
193 * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is
194 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
195 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
196 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
197 * directories already is chosen.
199 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory\'s block
200 * group to find a free inode.
202 static int find_group_dir(struct super_block
*sb
, struct inode
*parent
)
204 int ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
205 unsigned int freei
, avefreei
;
206 struct ext4_group_desc
*desc
, *best_desc
= NULL
;
207 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
208 int group
, best_group
= -1;
210 freei
= percpu_counter_read_positive(&EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_freeinodes_counter
);
211 avefreei
= freei
/ ngroups
;
213 for (group
= 0; group
< ngroups
; group
++) {
214 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, group
, &bh
);
215 if (!desc
|| !desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
)
217 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) < avefreei
)
220 (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
) >
221 le16_to_cpu(best_desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
))) {
230 * Orlov's allocator for directories.
232 * We always try to spread first-level directories.
234 * If there are blockgroups with both free inodes and free blocks counts
235 * not worse than average we return one with smallest directory count.
236 * Otherwise we simply return a random group.
238 * For the rest rules look so:
240 * It's OK to put directory into a group unless
241 * it has too many directories already (max_dirs) or
242 * it has too few free inodes left (min_inodes) or
243 * it has too few free blocks left (min_blocks) or
244 * it's already running too large debt (max_debt).
245 * Parent's group is prefered, if it doesn't satisfy these
246 * conditions we search cyclically through the rest. If none
247 * of the groups look good we just look for a group with more
248 * free inodes than average (starting at parent's group).
250 * Debt is incremented each time we allocate a directory and decremented
251 * when we allocate an inode, within 0--255.
254 #define INODE_COST 64
255 #define BLOCK_COST 256
257 static int find_group_orlov(struct super_block
*sb
, struct inode
*parent
)
259 int parent_group
= EXT4_I(parent
)->i_block_group
;
260 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
= EXT4_SB(sb
);
261 struct ext4_super_block
*es
= sbi
->s_es
;
262 int ngroups
= sbi
->s_groups_count
;
263 int inodes_per_group
= EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
264 unsigned int freei
, avefreei
;
265 ext4_fsblk_t freeb
, avefreeb
;
266 ext4_fsblk_t blocks_per_dir
;
268 int max_debt
, max_dirs
, min_inodes
;
269 ext4_grpblk_t min_blocks
;
271 struct ext4_group_desc
*desc
;
272 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
274 freei
= percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
275 avefreei
= freei
/ ngroups
;
276 freeb
= percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi
->s_freeblocks_counter
);
278 do_div(avefreeb
, ngroups
);
279 ndirs
= percpu_counter_read_positive(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
281 if ((parent
== sb
->s_root
->d_inode
) ||
282 (EXT4_I(parent
)->i_flags
& EXT4_TOPDIR_FL
)) {
283 int best_ndir
= inodes_per_group
;
286 get_random_bytes(&group
, sizeof(group
));
287 parent_group
= (unsigned)group
% ngroups
;
288 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
289 group
= (parent_group
+ i
) % ngroups
;
290 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, group
, &bh
);
291 if (!desc
|| !desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
)
293 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_used_dirs_count
) >= best_ndir
)
295 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) < avefreei
)
297 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
) < avefreeb
)
300 best_ndir
= le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_used_dirs_count
);
307 blocks_per_dir
= ext4_blocks_count(es
) - freeb
;
308 do_div(blocks_per_dir
, ndirs
);
310 max_dirs
= ndirs
/ ngroups
+ inodes_per_group
/ 16;
311 min_inodes
= avefreei
- inodes_per_group
/ 4;
312 min_blocks
= avefreeb
- EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
) / 4;
314 max_debt
= EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb
);
315 max_debt
/= max_t(int, blocks_per_dir
, BLOCK_COST
);
316 if (max_debt
* INODE_COST
> inodes_per_group
)
317 max_debt
= inodes_per_group
/ INODE_COST
;
323 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
324 group
= (parent_group
+ i
) % ngroups
;
325 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, group
, &bh
);
326 if (!desc
|| !desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
)
328 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_used_dirs_count
) >= max_dirs
)
330 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) < min_inodes
)
332 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
) < min_blocks
)
338 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
339 group
= (parent_group
+ i
) % ngroups
;
340 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, group
, &bh
);
341 if (!desc
|| !desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
)
343 if (le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) >= avefreei
)
349 * The free-inodes counter is approximate, and for really small
350 * filesystems the above test can fail to find any blockgroups
359 static int find_group_other(struct super_block
*sb
, struct inode
*parent
)
361 int parent_group
= EXT4_I(parent
)->i_block_group
;
362 int ngroups
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
363 struct ext4_group_desc
*desc
;
364 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
368 * Try to place the inode in its parent directory
370 group
= parent_group
;
371 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, group
, &bh
);
372 if (desc
&& le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) &&
373 le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
))
377 * We're going to place this inode in a different blockgroup from its
378 * parent. We want to cause files in a common directory to all land in
379 * the same blockgroup. But we want files which are in a different
380 * directory which shares a blockgroup with our parent to land in a
381 * different blockgroup.
383 * So add our directory's i_ino into the starting point for the hash.
385 group
= (group
+ parent
->i_ino
) % ngroups
;
388 * Use a quadratic hash to find a group with a free inode and some free
391 for (i
= 1; i
< ngroups
; i
<<= 1) {
393 if (group
>= ngroups
)
395 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, group
, &bh
);
396 if (desc
&& le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
) &&
397 le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_blocks_count
))
402 * That failed: try linear search for a free inode, even if that group
403 * has no free blocks.
405 group
= parent_group
;
406 for (i
= 0; i
< ngroups
; i
++) {
407 if (++group
>= ngroups
)
409 desc
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, group
, &bh
);
410 if (desc
&& le16_to_cpu(desc
->bg_free_inodes_count
))
418 * There are two policies for allocating an inode. If the new inode is
419 * a directory, then a forward search is made for a block group with both
420 * free space and a low directory-to-inode ratio; if that fails, then of
421 * the groups with above-average free space, that group with the fewest
422 * directories already is chosen.
424 * For other inodes, search forward from the parent directory's block
425 * group to find a free inode.
427 struct inode
*ext4_new_inode(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
* dir
, int mode
)
429 struct super_block
*sb
;
430 struct buffer_head
*bitmap_bh
= NULL
;
431 struct buffer_head
*bh2
;
433 unsigned long ino
= 0;
434 struct inode
* inode
;
435 struct ext4_group_desc
* gdp
= NULL
;
436 struct ext4_super_block
* es
;
437 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
;
438 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
443 /* Cannot create files in a deleted directory */
444 if (!dir
|| !dir
->i_nlink
)
445 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM
);
448 inode
= new_inode(sb
);
450 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
456 if (test_opt (sb
, OLDALLOC
))
457 group
= find_group_dir(sb
, dir
);
459 group
= find_group_orlov(sb
, dir
);
461 group
= find_group_other(sb
, dir
);
467 for (i
= 0; i
< sbi
->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
470 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc(sb
, group
, &bh2
);
475 bitmap_bh
= read_inode_bitmap(sb
, group
);
481 repeat_in_this_group
:
482 ino
= ext4_find_next_zero_bit((unsigned long *)
483 bitmap_bh
->b_data
, EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
), ino
);
484 if (ino
< EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
)) {
486 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh
, "get_write_access");
487 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bitmap_bh
);
491 if (!ext4_set_bit_atomic(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, group
),
492 ino
, bitmap_bh
->b_data
)) {
494 BUFFER_TRACE(bitmap_bh
,
495 "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
496 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
,
503 jbd2_journal_release_buffer(handle
, bitmap_bh
);
505 if (++ino
< EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
))
506 goto repeat_in_this_group
;
510 * This case is possible in concurrent environment. It is very
511 * rare. We cannot repeat the find_group_xxx() call because
512 * that will simply return the same blockgroup, because the
513 * group descriptor metadata has not yet been updated.
514 * So we just go onto the next blockgroup.
516 if (++group
== sbi
->s_groups_count
)
523 ino
+= group
* EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) + 1;
524 if (ino
< EXT4_FIRST_INO(sb
) || ino
> le32_to_cpu(es
->s_inodes_count
)) {
525 ext4_error (sb
, "ext4_new_inode",
526 "reserved inode or inode > inodes count - "
527 "block_group = %d, inode=%lu", group
, ino
);
532 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2
, "get_write_access");
533 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh2
);
535 spin_lock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, group
));
536 gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
=
537 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
) - 1);
539 gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
=
540 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
) + 1);
542 spin_unlock(sb_bgl_lock(sbi
, group
));
543 BUFFER_TRACE(bh2
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
544 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bh2
);
547 percpu_counter_dec(&sbi
->s_freeinodes_counter
);
549 percpu_counter_inc(&sbi
->s_dirs_counter
);
552 inode
->i_uid
= current
->fsuid
;
553 if (test_opt (sb
, GRPID
))
554 inode
->i_gid
= dir
->i_gid
;
555 else if (dir
->i_mode
& S_ISGID
) {
556 inode
->i_gid
= dir
->i_gid
;
560 inode
->i_gid
= current
->fsgid
;
561 inode
->i_mode
= mode
;
564 /* This is the optimal IO size (for stat), not the fs block size */
566 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= ei
->i_crtime
=
567 ext4_current_time(inode
);
569 memset(ei
->i_data
, 0, sizeof(ei
->i_data
));
570 ei
->i_dir_start_lookup
= 0;
573 ei
->i_flags
= EXT4_I(dir
)->i_flags
& ~EXT4_INDEX_FL
;
575 ei
->i_flags
&= ~(EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL
|EXT4_APPEND_FL
);
576 /* dirsync only applies to directories */
578 ei
->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_DIRSYNC_FL
;
579 #ifdef EXT4_FRAGMENTS
587 ei
->i_block_alloc_info
= NULL
;
588 ei
->i_block_group
= group
;
590 ext4_set_inode_flags(inode
);
591 if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode
))
593 insert_inode_hash(inode
);
594 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
595 inode
->i_generation
= sbi
->s_next_generation
++;
596 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
598 ei
->i_state
= EXT4_STATE_NEW
;
600 ei
->i_extra_isize
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_want_extra_isize
;
603 if(DQUOT_ALLOC_INODE(inode
)) {
608 err
= ext4_init_acl(handle
, inode
, dir
);
612 err
= ext4_init_security(handle
,inode
, dir
);
616 err
= ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
618 ext4_std_error(sb
, err
);
621 if (test_opt(sb
, EXTENTS
)) {
622 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_flags
|= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
;
623 ext4_ext_tree_init(handle
, inode
);
624 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
)) {
625 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
627 EXT4_SET_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
);
628 BUFFER_TRACE(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
629 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
633 ext4_debug("allocating inode %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
636 ext4_std_error(sb
, err
);
645 DQUOT_FREE_INODE(inode
);
649 inode
->i_flags
|= S_NOQUOTA
;
656 /* Verify that we are loading a valid orphan from disk */
657 struct inode
*ext4_orphan_get(struct super_block
*sb
, unsigned long ino
)
659 unsigned long max_ino
= le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_inodes_count
);
660 unsigned long block_group
;
662 struct buffer_head
*bitmap_bh
= NULL
;
663 struct inode
*inode
= NULL
;
665 /* Error cases - e2fsck has already cleaned up for us */
667 ext4_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
668 "bad orphan ino %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino
);
672 block_group
= (ino
- 1) / EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
673 bit
= (ino
- 1) % EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
);
674 bitmap_bh
= read_inode_bitmap(sb
, block_group
);
676 ext4_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
677 "inode bitmap error for orphan %lu", ino
);
681 /* Having the inode bit set should be a 100% indicator that this
682 * is a valid orphan (no e2fsck run on fs). Orphans also include
683 * inodes that were being truncated, so we can't check i_nlink==0.
685 if (!ext4_test_bit(bit
, bitmap_bh
->b_data
) ||
686 !(inode
= iget(sb
, ino
)) || is_bad_inode(inode
) ||
687 NEXT_ORPHAN(inode
) > max_ino
) {
688 ext4_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
689 "bad orphan inode %lu! e2fsck was run?", ino
);
690 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"ext4_test_bit(bit=%d, block=%llu) = %d\n",
691 bit
, (unsigned long long)bitmap_bh
->b_blocknr
,
692 ext4_test_bit(bit
, bitmap_bh
->b_data
));
693 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"inode=%p\n", inode
);
695 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"is_bad_inode(inode)=%d\n",
696 is_bad_inode(inode
));
697 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)=%u\n",
699 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"max_ino=%lu\n", max_ino
);
701 /* Avoid freeing blocks if we got a bad deleted inode */
702 if (inode
&& inode
->i_nlink
== 0)
712 unsigned long ext4_count_free_inodes (struct super_block
* sb
)
714 unsigned long desc_count
;
715 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
;
718 struct ext4_super_block
*es
;
719 unsigned long bitmap_count
, x
;
720 struct buffer_head
*bitmap_bh
= NULL
;
722 es
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
;
726 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
727 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, i
, NULL
);
730 desc_count
+= le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
);
732 bitmap_bh
= read_inode_bitmap(sb
, i
);
736 x
= ext4_count_free(bitmap_bh
, EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb
) / 8);
737 printk("group %d: stored = %d, counted = %lu\n",
738 i
, le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
), x
);
742 printk("ext4_count_free_inodes: stored = %u, computed = %lu, %lu\n",
743 le32_to_cpu(es
->s_free_inodes_count
), desc_count
, bitmap_count
);
747 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
748 gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, i
, NULL
);
751 desc_count
+= le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_free_inodes_count
);
758 /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */
759 unsigned long ext4_count_dirs (struct super_block
* sb
)
761 unsigned long count
= 0;
764 for (i
= 0; i
< EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
; i
++) {
765 struct ext4_group_desc
*gdp
= ext4_get_group_desc (sb
, i
, NULL
);
768 count
+= le16_to_cpu(gdp
->bg_used_dirs_count
);