Merge remote-tracking branch 'cleancache/linux-next'
[linux-2.6/next.git] / drivers / mmc / host / atmel-mci.c
blobea3888b65d5d3215adf1d64723c46f579c3024d8
1 /*
2 * Atmel MultiMedia Card Interface driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Atmel Corporation
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
11 #include <linux/clk.h>
12 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/stat.h>
28 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
29 #include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
31 #include <mach/atmel-mci.h>
32 #include <linux/atmel-mci.h>
34 #include <asm/io.h>
35 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
37 #include <mach/cpu.h>
38 #include <mach/board.h>
40 #include "atmel-mci-regs.h"
42 #define ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS (MCI_DCRCE | MCI_DTOE | MCI_OVRE | MCI_UNRE)
43 #define ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD 16
45 enum {
46 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE = 0,
47 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE,
48 EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE,
49 EVENT_DATA_ERROR,
52 enum atmel_mci_state {
53 STATE_IDLE = 0,
54 STATE_SENDING_CMD,
55 STATE_SENDING_DATA,
56 STATE_DATA_BUSY,
57 STATE_SENDING_STOP,
58 STATE_DATA_ERROR,
61 struct atmel_mci_dma {
62 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
63 struct dma_chan *chan;
64 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *data_desc;
65 #endif
68 /**
69 * struct atmel_mci - MMC controller state shared between all slots
70 * @lock: Spinlock protecting the queue and associated data.
71 * @regs: Pointer to MMIO registers.
72 * @sg: Scatterlist entry currently being processed by PIO code, if any.
73 * @pio_offset: Offset into the current scatterlist entry.
74 * @cur_slot: The slot which is currently using the controller.
75 * @mrq: The request currently being processed on @cur_slot,
76 * or NULL if the controller is idle.
77 * @cmd: The command currently being sent to the card, or NULL.
78 * @data: The data currently being transferred, or NULL if no data
79 * transfer is in progress.
80 * @dma: DMA client state.
81 * @data_chan: DMA channel being used for the current data transfer.
82 * @cmd_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
83 * command. Only valid when EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is pending.
84 * @data_status: Snapshot of SR taken upon completion of the current
85 * data transfer. Only valid when EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE or
86 * EVENT_DATA_ERROR is pending.
87 * @stop_cmdr: Value to be loaded into CMDR when the stop command is
88 * to be sent.
89 * @tasklet: Tasklet running the request state machine.
90 * @pending_events: Bitmask of events flagged by the interrupt handler
91 * to be processed by the tasklet.
92 * @completed_events: Bitmask of events which the state machine has
93 * processed.
94 * @state: Tasklet state.
95 * @queue: List of slots waiting for access to the controller.
96 * @need_clock_update: Update the clock rate before the next request.
97 * @need_reset: Reset controller before next request.
98 * @mode_reg: Value of the MR register.
99 * @cfg_reg: Value of the CFG register.
100 * @bus_hz: The rate of @mck in Hz. This forms the basis for MMC bus
101 * rate and timeout calculations.
102 * @mapbase: Physical address of the MMIO registers.
103 * @mck: The peripheral bus clock hooked up to the MMC controller.
104 * @pdev: Platform device associated with the MMC controller.
105 * @slot: Slots sharing this MMC controller.
107 * Locking
108 * =======
110 * @lock is a softirq-safe spinlock protecting @queue as well as
111 * @cur_slot, @mrq and @state. These must always be updated
112 * at the same time while holding @lock.
114 * @lock also protects mode_reg and need_clock_update since these are
115 * used to synchronize mode register updates with the queue
116 * processing.
118 * The @mrq field of struct atmel_mci_slot is also protected by @lock,
119 * and must always be written at the same time as the slot is added to
120 * @queue.
122 * @pending_events and @completed_events are accessed using atomic bit
123 * operations, so they don't need any locking.
125 * None of the fields touched by the interrupt handler need any
126 * locking. However, ordering is important: Before EVENT_DATA_ERROR or
127 * EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE is set in @pending_events, all data-related
128 * interrupts must be disabled and @data_status updated with a
129 * snapshot of SR. Similarly, before EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE is set, the
130 * CMDRDY interrupt must be disabled and @cmd_status updated with a
131 * snapshot of SR, and before EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE can be set, the
132 * bytes_xfered field of @data must be written. This is ensured by
133 * using barriers.
135 struct atmel_mci {
136 spinlock_t lock;
137 void __iomem *regs;
139 struct scatterlist *sg;
140 unsigned int pio_offset;
142 struct atmel_mci_slot *cur_slot;
143 struct mmc_request *mrq;
144 struct mmc_command *cmd;
145 struct mmc_data *data;
147 struct atmel_mci_dma dma;
148 struct dma_chan *data_chan;
150 u32 cmd_status;
151 u32 data_status;
152 u32 stop_cmdr;
154 struct tasklet_struct tasklet;
155 unsigned long pending_events;
156 unsigned long completed_events;
157 enum atmel_mci_state state;
158 struct list_head queue;
160 bool need_clock_update;
161 bool need_reset;
162 u32 mode_reg;
163 u32 cfg_reg;
164 unsigned long bus_hz;
165 unsigned long mapbase;
166 struct clk *mck;
167 struct platform_device *pdev;
169 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot[ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS];
173 * struct atmel_mci_slot - MMC slot state
174 * @mmc: The mmc_host representing this slot.
175 * @host: The MMC controller this slot is using.
176 * @sdc_reg: Value of SDCR to be written before using this slot.
177 * @sdio_irq: SDIO irq mask for this slot.
178 * @mrq: mmc_request currently being processed or waiting to be
179 * processed, or NULL when the slot is idle.
180 * @queue_node: List node for placing this node in the @queue list of
181 * &struct atmel_mci.
182 * @clock: Clock rate configured by set_ios(). Protected by host->lock.
183 * @flags: Random state bits associated with the slot.
184 * @detect_pin: GPIO pin used for card detection, or negative if not
185 * available.
186 * @wp_pin: GPIO pin used for card write protect sending, or negative
187 * if not available.
188 * @detect_is_active_high: The state of the detect pin when it is active.
189 * @detect_timer: Timer used for debouncing @detect_pin interrupts.
191 struct atmel_mci_slot {
192 struct mmc_host *mmc;
193 struct atmel_mci *host;
195 u32 sdc_reg;
196 u32 sdio_irq;
198 struct mmc_request *mrq;
199 struct list_head queue_node;
201 unsigned int clock;
202 unsigned long flags;
203 #define ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT 0
204 #define ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT 1
205 #define ATMCI_SHUTDOWN 2
207 int detect_pin;
208 int wp_pin;
209 bool detect_is_active_high;
211 struct timer_list detect_timer;
214 #define atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host, event) \
215 test_and_clear_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
216 #define atmci_set_completed(host, event) \
217 set_bit(event, &host->completed_events)
218 #define atmci_set_pending(host, event) \
219 set_bit(event, &host->pending_events)
222 * Enable or disable features/registers based on
223 * whether the processor supports them
225 static bool mci_has_rwproof(void)
227 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91rm9200())
228 return false;
229 else
230 return true;
234 * The new MCI2 module isn't 100% compatible with the old MCI module,
235 * and it has a few nice features which we want to use...
237 static inline bool atmci_is_mci2(void)
239 if (cpu_is_at91sam9g45())
240 return true;
242 return false;
247 * The debugfs stuff below is mostly optimized away when
248 * CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set.
250 static int atmci_req_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
252 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = s->private;
253 struct mmc_request *mrq;
254 struct mmc_command *cmd;
255 struct mmc_command *stop;
256 struct mmc_data *data;
258 /* Make sure we get a consistent snapshot */
259 spin_lock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
260 mrq = slot->mrq;
262 if (mrq) {
263 cmd = mrq->cmd;
264 data = mrq->data;
265 stop = mrq->stop;
267 if (cmd)
268 seq_printf(s,
269 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
270 cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
271 cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2],
272 cmd->resp[3], cmd->error);
273 if (data)
274 seq_printf(s, "DATA %u / %u * %u flg %x err %d\n",
275 data->bytes_xfered, data->blocks,
276 data->blksz, data->flags, data->error);
277 if (stop)
278 seq_printf(s,
279 "CMD%u(0x%x) flg %x rsp %x %x %x %x err %d\n",
280 stop->opcode, stop->arg, stop->flags,
281 stop->resp[0], stop->resp[1], stop->resp[2],
282 stop->resp[3], stop->error);
285 spin_unlock_bh(&slot->host->lock);
287 return 0;
290 static int atmci_req_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
292 return single_open(file, atmci_req_show, inode->i_private);
295 static const struct file_operations atmci_req_fops = {
296 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
297 .open = atmci_req_open,
298 .read = seq_read,
299 .llseek = seq_lseek,
300 .release = single_release,
303 static void atmci_show_status_reg(struct seq_file *s,
304 const char *regname, u32 value)
306 static const char *sr_bit[] = {
307 [0] = "CMDRDY",
308 [1] = "RXRDY",
309 [2] = "TXRDY",
310 [3] = "BLKE",
311 [4] = "DTIP",
312 [5] = "NOTBUSY",
313 [6] = "ENDRX",
314 [7] = "ENDTX",
315 [8] = "SDIOIRQA",
316 [9] = "SDIOIRQB",
317 [12] = "SDIOWAIT",
318 [14] = "RXBUFF",
319 [15] = "TXBUFE",
320 [16] = "RINDE",
321 [17] = "RDIRE",
322 [18] = "RCRCE",
323 [19] = "RENDE",
324 [20] = "RTOE",
325 [21] = "DCRCE",
326 [22] = "DTOE",
327 [23] = "CSTOE",
328 [24] = "BLKOVRE",
329 [25] = "DMADONE",
330 [26] = "FIFOEMPTY",
331 [27] = "XFRDONE",
332 [30] = "OVRE",
333 [31] = "UNRE",
335 unsigned int i;
337 seq_printf(s, "%s:\t0x%08x", regname, value);
338 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sr_bit); i++) {
339 if (value & (1 << i)) {
340 if (sr_bit[i])
341 seq_printf(s, " %s", sr_bit[i]);
342 else
343 seq_puts(s, " UNKNOWN");
346 seq_putc(s, '\n');
349 static int atmci_regs_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
351 struct atmel_mci *host = s->private;
352 u32 *buf;
354 buf = kmalloc(MCI_REGS_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
355 if (!buf)
356 return -ENOMEM;
359 * Grab a more or less consistent snapshot. Note that we're
360 * not disabling interrupts, so IMR and SR may not be
361 * consistent.
363 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
364 clk_enable(host->mck);
365 memcpy_fromio(buf, host->regs, MCI_REGS_SIZE);
366 clk_disable(host->mck);
367 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
369 seq_printf(s, "MR:\t0x%08x%s%s CLKDIV=%u\n",
370 buf[MCI_MR / 4],
371 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_RDPROOF ? " RDPROOF" : "",
372 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & MCI_MR_WRPROOF ? " WRPROOF" : "",
373 buf[MCI_MR / 4] & 0xff);
374 seq_printf(s, "DTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_DTOR / 4]);
375 seq_printf(s, "SDCR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_SDCR / 4]);
376 seq_printf(s, "ARGR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_ARGR / 4]);
377 seq_printf(s, "BLKR:\t0x%08x BCNT=%u BLKLEN=%u\n",
378 buf[MCI_BLKR / 4],
379 buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] & 0xffff,
380 (buf[MCI_BLKR / 4] >> 16) & 0xffff);
381 if (atmci_is_mci2())
382 seq_printf(s, "CSTOR:\t0x%08x\n", buf[MCI_CSTOR / 4]);
384 /* Don't read RSPR and RDR; it will consume the data there */
386 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "SR", buf[MCI_SR / 4]);
387 atmci_show_status_reg(s, "IMR", buf[MCI_IMR / 4]);
389 if (atmci_is_mci2()) {
390 u32 val;
392 val = buf[MCI_DMA / 4];
393 seq_printf(s, "DMA:\t0x%08x OFFSET=%u CHKSIZE=%u%s\n",
394 val, val & 3,
395 ((val >> 4) & 3) ?
396 1 << (((val >> 4) & 3) + 1) : 1,
397 val & MCI_DMAEN ? " DMAEN" : "");
399 val = buf[MCI_CFG / 4];
400 seq_printf(s, "CFG:\t0x%08x%s%s%s%s\n",
401 val,
402 val & MCI_CFG_FIFOMODE_1DATA ? " FIFOMODE_ONE_DATA" : "",
403 val & MCI_CFG_FERRCTRL_COR ? " FERRCTRL_CLEAR_ON_READ" : "",
404 val & MCI_CFG_HSMODE ? " HSMODE" : "",
405 val & MCI_CFG_LSYNC ? " LSYNC" : "");
408 kfree(buf);
410 return 0;
413 static int atmci_regs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
415 return single_open(file, atmci_regs_show, inode->i_private);
418 static const struct file_operations atmci_regs_fops = {
419 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
420 .open = atmci_regs_open,
421 .read = seq_read,
422 .llseek = seq_lseek,
423 .release = single_release,
426 static void atmci_init_debugfs(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
428 struct mmc_host *mmc = slot->mmc;
429 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
430 struct dentry *root;
431 struct dentry *node;
433 root = mmc->debugfs_root;
434 if (!root)
435 return;
437 node = debugfs_create_file("regs", S_IRUSR, root, host,
438 &atmci_regs_fops);
439 if (IS_ERR(node))
440 return;
441 if (!node)
442 goto err;
444 node = debugfs_create_file("req", S_IRUSR, root, slot, &atmci_req_fops);
445 if (!node)
446 goto err;
448 node = debugfs_create_u32("state", S_IRUSR, root, (u32 *)&host->state);
449 if (!node)
450 goto err;
452 node = debugfs_create_x32("pending_events", S_IRUSR, root,
453 (u32 *)&host->pending_events);
454 if (!node)
455 goto err;
457 node = debugfs_create_x32("completed_events", S_IRUSR, root,
458 (u32 *)&host->completed_events);
459 if (!node)
460 goto err;
462 return;
464 err:
465 dev_err(&mmc->class_dev, "failed to initialize debugfs for slot\n");
468 static inline unsigned int ns_to_clocks(struct atmel_mci *host,
469 unsigned int ns)
471 return (ns * (host->bus_hz / 1000000) + 999) / 1000;
474 static void atmci_set_timeout(struct atmel_mci *host,
475 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_data *data)
477 static unsigned dtomul_to_shift[] = {
478 0, 4, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20
480 unsigned timeout;
481 unsigned dtocyc;
482 unsigned dtomul;
484 timeout = ns_to_clocks(host, data->timeout_ns) + data->timeout_clks;
486 for (dtomul = 0; dtomul < 8; dtomul++) {
487 unsigned shift = dtomul_to_shift[dtomul];
488 dtocyc = (timeout + (1 << shift) - 1) >> shift;
489 if (dtocyc < 15)
490 break;
493 if (dtomul >= 8) {
494 dtomul = 7;
495 dtocyc = 15;
498 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "setting timeout to %u cycles\n",
499 dtocyc << dtomul_to_shift[dtomul]);
500 mci_writel(host, DTOR, (MCI_DTOMUL(dtomul) | MCI_DTOCYC(dtocyc)));
504 * Return mask with command flags to be enabled for this command.
506 static u32 atmci_prepare_command(struct mmc_host *mmc,
507 struct mmc_command *cmd)
509 struct mmc_data *data;
510 u32 cmdr;
512 cmd->error = -EINPROGRESS;
514 cmdr = MCI_CMDR_CMDNB(cmd->opcode);
516 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
517 if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
518 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_136BIT;
519 else
520 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_RSPTYP_48BIT;
524 * This should really be MAXLAT_5 for CMD2 and ACMD41, but
525 * it's too difficult to determine whether this is an ACMD or
526 * not. Better make it 64.
528 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MAXLAT_64CYC;
530 if (mmc->ios.bus_mode == MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN)
531 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_OPDCMD;
533 data = cmd->data;
534 if (data) {
535 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_START_XFER;
537 if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
538 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_SDIO_BLOCK;
539 } else {
540 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
541 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM;
542 else if (data->blocks > 1)
543 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
544 else
545 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_BLOCK;
548 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
549 cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
552 return cmdr;
555 static void atmci_start_command(struct atmel_mci *host,
556 struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 cmd_flags)
558 WARN_ON(host->cmd);
559 host->cmd = cmd;
561 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
562 "start command: ARGR=0x%08x CMDR=0x%08x\n",
563 cmd->arg, cmd_flags);
565 mci_writel(host, ARGR, cmd->arg);
566 mci_writel(host, CMDR, cmd_flags);
569 static void send_stop_cmd(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
571 atmci_start_command(host, data->stop, host->stop_cmdr);
572 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_CMDRDY);
575 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
576 static void atmci_dma_cleanup(struct atmel_mci *host)
578 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
580 if (data)
581 dma_unmap_sg(host->dma.chan->device->dev,
582 data->sg, data->sg_len,
583 ((data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
584 ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE));
587 static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
589 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
591 if (chan) {
592 dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
593 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
594 } else {
595 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
596 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
597 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
601 /* This function is called by the DMA driver from tasklet context. */
602 static void atmci_dma_complete(void *arg)
604 struct atmel_mci *host = arg;
605 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
607 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA complete\n");
609 if (atmci_is_mci2())
610 /* Disable DMA hardware handshaking on MCI */
611 mci_writel(host, DMA, mci_readl(host, DMA) & ~MCI_DMAEN);
613 atmci_dma_cleanup(host);
616 * If the card was removed, data will be NULL. No point trying
617 * to send the stop command or waiting for NBUSY in this case.
619 if (data) {
620 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
621 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
624 * Regardless of what the documentation says, we have
625 * to wait for NOTBUSY even after block read
626 * operations.
628 * When the DMA transfer is complete, the controller
629 * may still be reading the CRC from the card, i.e.
630 * the data transfer is still in progress and we
631 * haven't seen all the potential error bits yet.
633 * The interrupt handler will schedule a different
634 * tasklet to finish things up when the data transfer
635 * is completely done.
637 * We may not complete the mmc request here anyway
638 * because the mmc layer may call back and cause us to
639 * violate the "don't submit new operations from the
640 * completion callback" rule of the dma engine
641 * framework.
643 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
647 static int
648 atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
650 struct dma_chan *chan;
651 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
652 struct scatterlist *sg;
653 unsigned int i;
654 enum dma_data_direction direction;
655 unsigned int sglen;
658 * We don't do DMA on "complex" transfers, i.e. with
659 * non-word-aligned buffers or lengths. Also, we don't bother
660 * with all the DMA setup overhead for short transfers.
662 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < ATMCI_DMA_THRESHOLD)
663 return -EINVAL;
664 if (data->blksz & 3)
665 return -EINVAL;
667 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
668 if (sg->offset & 3 || sg->length & 3)
669 return -EINVAL;
672 /* If we don't have a channel, we can't do DMA */
673 chan = host->dma.chan;
674 if (chan)
675 host->data_chan = chan;
677 if (!chan)
678 return -ENODEV;
680 if (atmci_is_mci2())
681 mci_writel(host, DMA, MCI_DMA_CHKSIZE(3) | MCI_DMAEN);
683 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
684 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
685 else
686 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
688 sglen = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg,
689 data->sg_len, direction);
691 desc = chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan,
692 data->sg, sglen, direction,
693 DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
694 if (!desc)
695 goto unmap_exit;
697 host->dma.data_desc = desc;
698 desc->callback = atmci_dma_complete;
699 desc->callback_param = host;
701 return 0;
702 unmap_exit:
703 dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
704 return -ENOMEM;
707 static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host)
709 struct dma_chan *chan = host->data_chan;
710 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = host->dma.data_desc;
712 if (chan) {
713 dmaengine_submit(desc);
714 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
718 #else /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */
720 static int atmci_prepare_data_dma(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
722 return -ENOSYS;
725 static void atmci_submit_data(struct atmel_mci *host) {}
727 static void atmci_stop_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
729 /* Data transfer was stopped by the interrupt handler */
730 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
731 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
734 #endif /* CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA */
737 * Returns a mask of interrupt flags to be enabled after the whole
738 * request has been prepared.
740 static u32 atmci_prepare_data(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_data *data)
742 u32 iflags;
744 data->error = -EINPROGRESS;
746 WARN_ON(host->data);
747 host->sg = NULL;
748 host->data = data;
750 iflags = ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS;
751 if (atmci_prepare_data_dma(host, data)) {
752 host->data_chan = NULL;
755 * Errata: MMC data write operation with less than 12
756 * bytes is impossible.
758 * Errata: MCI Transmit Data Register (TDR) FIFO
759 * corruption when length is not multiple of 4.
761 if (data->blocks * data->blksz < 12
762 || (data->blocks * data->blksz) & 3)
763 host->need_reset = true;
765 host->sg = data->sg;
766 host->pio_offset = 0;
767 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
768 iflags |= MCI_RXRDY;
769 else
770 iflags |= MCI_TXRDY;
773 return iflags;
776 static void atmci_start_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
777 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot)
779 struct mmc_request *mrq;
780 struct mmc_command *cmd;
781 struct mmc_data *data;
782 u32 iflags;
783 u32 cmdflags;
785 mrq = slot->mrq;
786 host->cur_slot = slot;
787 host->mrq = mrq;
789 host->pending_events = 0;
790 host->completed_events = 0;
791 host->data_status = 0;
793 if (host->need_reset) {
794 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
795 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
796 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
797 if (atmci_is_mci2())
798 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
799 host->need_reset = false;
801 mci_writel(host, SDCR, slot->sdc_reg);
803 iflags = mci_readl(host, IMR);
804 if (iflags & ~(MCI_SDIOIRQA | MCI_SDIOIRQB))
805 dev_warn(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "WARNING: IMR=0x%08x\n",
806 iflags);
808 if (unlikely(test_and_clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags))) {
809 /* Send init sequence (74 clock cycles) */
810 mci_writel(host, CMDR, MCI_CMDR_SPCMD_INIT);
811 while (!(mci_readl(host, SR) & MCI_CMDRDY))
812 cpu_relax();
814 iflags = 0;
815 data = mrq->data;
816 if (data) {
817 atmci_set_timeout(host, slot, data);
819 /* Must set block count/size before sending command */
820 mci_writel(host, BLKR, MCI_BCNT(data->blocks)
821 | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
822 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "BLKR=0x%08x\n",
823 MCI_BCNT(data->blocks) | MCI_BLKLEN(data->blksz));
825 iflags |= atmci_prepare_data(host, data);
828 iflags |= MCI_CMDRDY;
829 cmd = mrq->cmd;
830 cmdflags = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, cmd);
831 atmci_start_command(host, cmd, cmdflags);
833 if (data)
834 atmci_submit_data(host);
836 if (mrq->stop) {
837 host->stop_cmdr = atmci_prepare_command(slot->mmc, mrq->stop);
838 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STOP_XFER;
839 if (!(data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE))
840 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_TRDIR_READ;
841 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_STREAM)
842 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_STREAM;
843 else
844 host->stop_cmdr |= MCI_CMDR_MULTI_BLOCK;
848 * We could have enabled interrupts earlier, but I suspect
849 * that would open up a nice can of interesting race
850 * conditions (e.g. command and data complete, but stop not
851 * prepared yet.)
853 mci_writel(host, IER, iflags);
856 static void atmci_queue_request(struct atmel_mci *host,
857 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot, struct mmc_request *mrq)
859 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "queue request: state=%d\n",
860 host->state);
862 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
863 slot->mrq = mrq;
864 if (host->state == STATE_IDLE) {
865 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
866 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
867 } else {
868 list_add_tail(&slot->queue_node, &host->queue);
870 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
873 static void atmci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
875 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
876 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
877 struct mmc_data *data;
879 WARN_ON(slot->mrq);
882 * We may "know" the card is gone even though there's still an
883 * electrical connection. If so, we really need to communicate
884 * this to the MMC core since there won't be any more
885 * interrupts as the card is completely removed. Otherwise,
886 * the MMC core might believe the card is still there even
887 * though the card was just removed very slowly.
889 if (!test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags)) {
890 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
891 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
892 return;
895 /* We don't support multiple blocks of weird lengths. */
896 data = mrq->data;
897 if (data && data->blocks > 1 && data->blksz & 3) {
898 mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
899 mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
902 atmci_queue_request(host, slot, mrq);
905 static void atmci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
907 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
908 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
909 unsigned int i;
911 slot->sdc_reg &= ~MCI_SDCBUS_MASK;
912 switch (ios->bus_width) {
913 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
914 slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_1BIT;
915 break;
916 case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
917 slot->sdc_reg |= MCI_SDCBUS_4BIT;
918 break;
921 if (ios->clock) {
922 unsigned int clock_min = ~0U;
923 u32 clkdiv;
925 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
926 if (!host->mode_reg) {
927 clk_enable(host->mck);
928 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
929 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
930 if (atmci_is_mci2())
931 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
935 * Use mirror of ios->clock to prevent race with mmc
936 * core ios update when finding the minimum.
938 slot->clock = ios->clock;
939 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
940 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock
941 && host->slot[i]->clock < clock_min)
942 clock_min = host->slot[i]->clock;
945 /* Calculate clock divider */
946 clkdiv = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 2 * clock_min) - 1;
947 if (clkdiv > 255) {
948 dev_warn(&mmc->class_dev,
949 "clock %u too slow; using %lu\n",
950 clock_min, host->bus_hz / (2 * 256));
951 clkdiv = 255;
954 host->mode_reg = MCI_MR_CLKDIV(clkdiv);
957 * WRPROOF and RDPROOF prevent overruns/underruns by
958 * stopping the clock when the FIFO is full/empty.
959 * This state is not expected to last for long.
961 if (mci_has_rwproof())
962 host->mode_reg |= (MCI_MR_WRPROOF | MCI_MR_RDPROOF);
964 if (atmci_is_mci2()) {
965 /* setup High Speed mode in relation with card capacity */
966 if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
967 host->cfg_reg |= MCI_CFG_HSMODE;
968 else
969 host->cfg_reg &= ~MCI_CFG_HSMODE;
972 if (list_empty(&host->queue)) {
973 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
974 if (atmci_is_mci2())
975 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
976 } else {
977 host->need_clock_update = true;
980 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
981 } else {
982 bool any_slot_active = false;
984 spin_lock_bh(&host->lock);
985 slot->clock = 0;
986 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
987 if (host->slot[i] && host->slot[i]->clock) {
988 any_slot_active = true;
989 break;
992 if (!any_slot_active) {
993 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS);
994 if (host->mode_reg) {
995 mci_readl(host, MR);
996 clk_disable(host->mck);
998 host->mode_reg = 0;
1000 spin_unlock_bh(&host->lock);
1003 switch (ios->power_mode) {
1004 case MMC_POWER_UP:
1005 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_NEED_INIT, &slot->flags);
1006 break;
1007 default:
1009 * TODO: None of the currently available AVR32-based
1010 * boards allow MMC power to be turned off. Implement
1011 * power control when this can be tested properly.
1013 * We also need to hook this into the clock management
1014 * somehow so that newly inserted cards aren't
1015 * subjected to a fast clock before we have a chance
1016 * to figure out what the maximum rate is. Currently,
1017 * there's no way to avoid this, and there never will
1018 * be for boards that don't support power control.
1020 break;
1024 static int atmci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1026 int read_only = -ENOSYS;
1027 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1029 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1030 read_only = gpio_get_value(slot->wp_pin);
1031 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %s\n",
1032 read_only ? "read-only" : "read-write");
1035 return read_only;
1038 static int atmci_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
1040 int present = -ENOSYS;
1041 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1043 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1044 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1045 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1046 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "card is %spresent\n",
1047 present ? "" : "not ");
1050 return present;
1053 static void atmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
1055 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1056 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1058 if (enable)
1059 mci_writel(host, IER, slot->sdio_irq);
1060 else
1061 mci_writel(host, IDR, slot->sdio_irq);
1064 static const struct mmc_host_ops atmci_ops = {
1065 .request = atmci_request,
1066 .set_ios = atmci_set_ios,
1067 .get_ro = atmci_get_ro,
1068 .get_cd = atmci_get_cd,
1069 .enable_sdio_irq = atmci_enable_sdio_irq,
1072 /* Called with host->lock held */
1073 static void atmci_request_end(struct atmel_mci *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1074 __releases(&host->lock)
1075 __acquires(&host->lock)
1077 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = NULL;
1078 struct mmc_host *prev_mmc = host->cur_slot->mmc;
1080 WARN_ON(host->cmd || host->data);
1083 * Update the MMC clock rate if necessary. This may be
1084 * necessary if set_ios() is called when a different slot is
1085 * busy transferring data.
1087 if (host->need_clock_update) {
1088 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
1089 if (atmci_is_mci2())
1090 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1093 host->cur_slot->mrq = NULL;
1094 host->mrq = NULL;
1095 if (!list_empty(&host->queue)) {
1096 slot = list_entry(host->queue.next,
1097 struct atmel_mci_slot, queue_node);
1098 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1099 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list not empty: %s is next\n",
1100 mmc_hostname(slot->mmc));
1101 host->state = STATE_SENDING_CMD;
1102 atmci_start_request(host, slot);
1103 } else {
1104 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev, "list empty\n");
1105 host->state = STATE_IDLE;
1108 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1109 mmc_request_done(prev_mmc, mrq);
1110 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1113 static void atmci_command_complete(struct atmel_mci *host,
1114 struct mmc_command *cmd)
1116 u32 status = host->cmd_status;
1118 /* Read the response from the card (up to 16 bytes) */
1119 cmd->resp[0] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1120 cmd->resp[1] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1121 cmd->resp[2] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1122 cmd->resp[3] = mci_readl(host, RSPR);
1124 if (status & MCI_RTOE)
1125 cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1126 else if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC) && (status & MCI_RCRCE))
1127 cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1128 else if (status & (MCI_RINDE | MCI_RDIRE | MCI_RENDE))
1129 cmd->error = -EIO;
1130 else
1131 cmd->error = 0;
1133 if (cmd->error) {
1134 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1135 "command error: status=0x%08x\n", status);
1137 if (cmd->data) {
1138 atmci_stop_dma(host);
1139 host->data = NULL;
1140 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_NOTBUSY
1141 | MCI_TXRDY | MCI_RXRDY
1142 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1147 static void atmci_detect_change(unsigned long data)
1149 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = (struct atmel_mci_slot *)data;
1150 bool present;
1151 bool present_old;
1154 * atmci_cleanup_slot() sets the ATMCI_SHUTDOWN flag before
1155 * freeing the interrupt. We must not re-enable the interrupt
1156 * if it has been freed, and if we're shutting down, it
1157 * doesn't really matter whether the card is present or not.
1159 smp_rmb();
1160 if (test_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags))
1161 return;
1163 enable_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1164 present = !(gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1165 slot->detect_is_active_high);
1166 present_old = test_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1168 dev_vdbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "detect change: %d (was %d)\n",
1169 present, present_old);
1171 if (present != present_old) {
1172 struct atmel_mci *host = slot->host;
1173 struct mmc_request *mrq;
1175 dev_dbg(&slot->mmc->class_dev, "card %s\n",
1176 present ? "inserted" : "removed");
1178 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1180 if (!present)
1181 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1182 else
1183 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1185 /* Clean up queue if present */
1186 mrq = slot->mrq;
1187 if (mrq) {
1188 if (mrq == host->mrq) {
1190 * Reset controller to terminate any ongoing
1191 * commands or data transfers.
1193 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
1194 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIEN);
1195 mci_writel(host, MR, host->mode_reg);
1196 if (atmci_is_mci2())
1197 mci_writel(host, CFG, host->cfg_reg);
1199 host->data = NULL;
1200 host->cmd = NULL;
1202 switch (host->state) {
1203 case STATE_IDLE:
1204 break;
1205 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1206 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1207 if (!mrq->data)
1208 break;
1209 /* fall through */
1210 case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1211 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1212 atmci_stop_dma(host);
1213 break;
1214 case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1215 case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1216 if (mrq->data->error == -EINPROGRESS)
1217 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1218 if (!mrq->stop)
1219 break;
1220 /* fall through */
1221 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1222 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1223 break;
1226 atmci_request_end(host, mrq);
1227 } else {
1228 list_del(&slot->queue_node);
1229 mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1230 if (mrq->data)
1231 mrq->data->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1232 if (mrq->stop)
1233 mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
1235 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1236 mmc_request_done(slot->mmc, mrq);
1237 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1240 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1242 mmc_detect_change(slot->mmc, 0);
1246 static void atmci_tasklet_func(unsigned long priv)
1248 struct atmel_mci *host = (struct atmel_mci *)priv;
1249 struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
1250 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1251 struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
1252 enum atmel_mci_state state = host->state;
1253 enum atmel_mci_state prev_state;
1254 u32 status;
1256 spin_lock(&host->lock);
1258 state = host->state;
1260 dev_vdbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1261 "tasklet: state %u pending/completed/mask %lx/%lx/%x\n",
1262 state, host->pending_events, host->completed_events,
1263 mci_readl(host, IMR));
1265 do {
1266 prev_state = state;
1268 switch (state) {
1269 case STATE_IDLE:
1270 break;
1272 case STATE_SENDING_CMD:
1273 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1274 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE))
1275 break;
1277 host->cmd = NULL;
1278 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE);
1279 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->cmd);
1280 if (!mrq->data || cmd->error) {
1281 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1282 goto unlock;
1285 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_DATA;
1286 /* fall through */
1288 case STATE_SENDING_DATA:
1289 if (atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1290 EVENT_DATA_ERROR)) {
1291 atmci_stop_dma(host);
1292 if (data->stop)
1293 send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1294 state = STATE_DATA_ERROR;
1295 break;
1298 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1299 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1300 break;
1302 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1303 prev_state = state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1304 /* fall through */
1306 case STATE_DATA_BUSY:
1307 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1308 EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE))
1309 break;
1311 host->data = NULL;
1312 atmci_set_completed(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE);
1313 status = host->data_status;
1314 if (unlikely(status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS)) {
1315 if (status & MCI_DTOE) {
1316 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1317 "data timeout error\n");
1318 data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
1319 } else if (status & MCI_DCRCE) {
1320 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1321 "data CRC error\n");
1322 data->error = -EILSEQ;
1323 } else {
1324 dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev,
1325 "data FIFO error (status=%08x)\n",
1326 status);
1327 data->error = -EIO;
1329 } else {
1330 data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
1331 data->error = 0;
1332 mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS);
1335 if (!data->stop) {
1336 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1337 goto unlock;
1340 prev_state = state = STATE_SENDING_STOP;
1341 if (!data->error)
1342 send_stop_cmd(host, data);
1343 /* fall through */
1345 case STATE_SENDING_STOP:
1346 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1347 EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE))
1348 break;
1350 host->cmd = NULL;
1351 atmci_command_complete(host, mrq->stop);
1352 atmci_request_end(host, host->mrq);
1353 goto unlock;
1355 case STATE_DATA_ERROR:
1356 if (!atmci_test_and_clear_pending(host,
1357 EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE))
1358 break;
1360 state = STATE_DATA_BUSY;
1361 break;
1363 } while (state != prev_state);
1365 host->state = state;
1367 unlock:
1368 spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1371 static void atmci_read_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1373 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1374 void *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1375 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1376 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1377 u32 value;
1378 u32 status;
1379 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
1381 do {
1382 value = mci_readl(host, RDR);
1383 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1384 put_unaligned(value, (u32 *)(buf + offset));
1386 offset += 4;
1387 nbytes += 4;
1389 if (offset == sg->length) {
1390 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1391 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1392 if (!sg)
1393 goto done;
1395 offset = 0;
1396 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1398 } else {
1399 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1400 memcpy(buf + offset, &value, remaining);
1401 nbytes += remaining;
1403 flush_dcache_page(sg_page(sg));
1404 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1405 if (!sg)
1406 goto done;
1408 offset = 4 - remaining;
1409 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1410 memcpy(buf, (u8 *)&value + remaining, offset);
1411 nbytes += offset;
1414 status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1415 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1416 mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_RXRDY
1417 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1418 host->data_status = status;
1419 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1420 smp_wmb();
1421 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1422 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1423 return;
1425 } while (status & MCI_RXRDY);
1427 host->pio_offset = offset;
1428 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1430 return;
1432 done:
1433 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_RXRDY);
1434 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
1435 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1436 smp_wmb();
1437 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1440 static void atmci_write_data_pio(struct atmel_mci *host)
1442 struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg;
1443 void *buf = sg_virt(sg);
1444 unsigned int offset = host->pio_offset;
1445 struct mmc_data *data = host->data;
1446 u32 value;
1447 u32 status;
1448 unsigned int nbytes = 0;
1450 do {
1451 if (likely(offset + 4 <= sg->length)) {
1452 value = get_unaligned((u32 *)(buf + offset));
1453 mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1455 offset += 4;
1456 nbytes += 4;
1457 if (offset == sg->length) {
1458 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1459 if (!sg)
1460 goto done;
1462 offset = 0;
1463 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1465 } else {
1466 unsigned int remaining = sg->length - offset;
1468 value = 0;
1469 memcpy(&value, buf + offset, remaining);
1470 nbytes += remaining;
1472 host->sg = sg = sg_next(sg);
1473 if (!sg) {
1474 mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1475 goto done;
1478 offset = 4 - remaining;
1479 buf = sg_virt(sg);
1480 memcpy((u8 *)&value + remaining, buf, offset);
1481 mci_writel(host, TDR, value);
1482 nbytes += offset;
1485 status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1486 if (status & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1487 mci_writel(host, IDR, (MCI_NOTBUSY | MCI_TXRDY
1488 | ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS));
1489 host->data_status = status;
1490 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1491 smp_wmb();
1492 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1493 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1494 return;
1496 } while (status & MCI_TXRDY);
1498 host->pio_offset = offset;
1499 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1501 return;
1503 done:
1504 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_TXRDY);
1505 mci_writel(host, IER, MCI_NOTBUSY);
1506 data->bytes_xfered += nbytes;
1507 smp_wmb();
1508 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_XFER_COMPLETE);
1511 static void atmci_cmd_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
1513 mci_writel(host, IDR, MCI_CMDRDY);
1515 host->cmd_status = status;
1516 smp_wmb();
1517 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_CMD_COMPLETE);
1518 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1521 static void atmci_sdio_interrupt(struct atmel_mci *host, u32 status)
1523 int i;
1525 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1526 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = host->slot[i];
1527 if (slot && (status & slot->sdio_irq)) {
1528 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(slot->mmc);
1534 static irqreturn_t atmci_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1536 struct atmel_mci *host = dev_id;
1537 u32 status, mask, pending;
1538 unsigned int pass_count = 0;
1540 do {
1541 status = mci_readl(host, SR);
1542 mask = mci_readl(host, IMR);
1543 pending = status & mask;
1544 if (!pending)
1545 break;
1547 if (pending & ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS) {
1548 mci_writel(host, IDR, ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS
1549 | MCI_RXRDY | MCI_TXRDY);
1550 pending &= mci_readl(host, IMR);
1552 host->data_status = status;
1553 smp_wmb();
1554 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_ERROR);
1555 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1557 if (pending & MCI_NOTBUSY) {
1558 mci_writel(host, IDR,
1559 ATMCI_DATA_ERROR_FLAGS | MCI_NOTBUSY);
1560 if (!host->data_status)
1561 host->data_status = status;
1562 smp_wmb();
1563 atmci_set_pending(host, EVENT_DATA_COMPLETE);
1564 tasklet_schedule(&host->tasklet);
1566 if (pending & MCI_RXRDY)
1567 atmci_read_data_pio(host);
1568 if (pending & MCI_TXRDY)
1569 atmci_write_data_pio(host);
1571 if (pending & MCI_CMDRDY)
1572 atmci_cmd_interrupt(host, status);
1574 if (pending & (MCI_SDIOIRQA | MCI_SDIOIRQB))
1575 atmci_sdio_interrupt(host, status);
1577 } while (pass_count++ < 5);
1579 return pass_count ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
1582 static irqreturn_t atmci_detect_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1584 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot = dev_id;
1587 * Disable interrupts until the pin has stabilized and check
1588 * the state then. Use mod_timer() since we may be in the
1589 * middle of the timer routine when this interrupt triggers.
1591 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
1592 mod_timer(&slot->detect_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(20));
1594 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1597 static int __init atmci_init_slot(struct atmel_mci *host,
1598 struct mci_slot_pdata *slot_data, unsigned int id,
1599 u32 sdc_reg, u32 sdio_irq)
1601 struct mmc_host *mmc;
1602 struct atmel_mci_slot *slot;
1604 mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct atmel_mci_slot), &host->pdev->dev);
1605 if (!mmc)
1606 return -ENOMEM;
1608 slot = mmc_priv(mmc);
1609 slot->mmc = mmc;
1610 slot->host = host;
1611 slot->detect_pin = slot_data->detect_pin;
1612 slot->wp_pin = slot_data->wp_pin;
1613 slot->detect_is_active_high = slot_data->detect_is_active_high;
1614 slot->sdc_reg = sdc_reg;
1615 slot->sdio_irq = sdio_irq;
1617 mmc->ops = &atmci_ops;
1618 mmc->f_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(host->bus_hz, 512);
1619 mmc->f_max = host->bus_hz / 2;
1620 mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1621 if (sdio_irq)
1622 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
1623 if (atmci_is_mci2())
1624 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
1625 if (slot_data->bus_width >= 4)
1626 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1628 mmc->max_segs = 64;
1629 mmc->max_req_size = 32768 * 512;
1630 mmc->max_blk_size = 32768;
1631 mmc->max_blk_count = 512;
1633 /* Assume card is present initially */
1634 set_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1635 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1636 if (gpio_request(slot->detect_pin, "mmc_detect")) {
1637 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no detect pin available\n");
1638 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
1639 } else if (gpio_get_value(slot->detect_pin) ^
1640 slot->detect_is_active_high) {
1641 clear_bit(ATMCI_CARD_PRESENT, &slot->flags);
1645 if (!gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin))
1646 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
1648 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin)) {
1649 if (gpio_request(slot->wp_pin, "mmc_wp")) {
1650 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev, "no WP pin available\n");
1651 slot->wp_pin = -EBUSY;
1655 host->slot[id] = slot;
1656 mmc_add_host(mmc);
1658 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1659 int ret;
1661 setup_timer(&slot->detect_timer, atmci_detect_change,
1662 (unsigned long)slot);
1664 ret = request_irq(gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin),
1665 atmci_detect_interrupt,
1666 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
1667 "mmc-detect", slot);
1668 if (ret) {
1669 dev_dbg(&mmc->class_dev,
1670 "could not request IRQ %d for detect pin\n",
1671 gpio_to_irq(slot->detect_pin));
1672 gpio_free(slot->detect_pin);
1673 slot->detect_pin = -EBUSY;
1677 atmci_init_debugfs(slot);
1679 return 0;
1682 static void __exit atmci_cleanup_slot(struct atmel_mci_slot *slot,
1683 unsigned int id)
1685 /* Debugfs stuff is cleaned up by mmc core */
1687 set_bit(ATMCI_SHUTDOWN, &slot->flags);
1688 smp_wmb();
1690 mmc_remove_host(slot->mmc);
1692 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->detect_pin)) {
1693 int pin = slot->detect_pin;
1695 free_irq(gpio_to_irq(pin), slot);
1696 del_timer_sync(&slot->detect_timer);
1697 gpio_free(pin);
1699 if (gpio_is_valid(slot->wp_pin))
1700 gpio_free(slot->wp_pin);
1702 slot->host->slot[id] = NULL;
1703 mmc_free_host(slot->mmc);
1706 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1707 static bool filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *slave)
1709 struct mci_dma_data *sl = slave;
1711 if (sl && find_slave_dev(sl) == chan->device->dev) {
1712 chan->private = slave_data_ptr(sl);
1713 return true;
1714 } else {
1715 return false;
1719 static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host)
1721 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
1723 if (host == NULL)
1724 return;
1726 pdata = host->pdev->dev.platform_data;
1728 if (pdata && find_slave_dev(pdata->dma_slave)) {
1729 dma_cap_mask_t mask;
1731 setup_dma_addr(pdata->dma_slave,
1732 host->mapbase + MCI_TDR,
1733 host->mapbase + MCI_RDR);
1735 /* Try to grab a DMA channel */
1736 dma_cap_zero(mask);
1737 dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
1738 host->dma.chan =
1739 dma_request_channel(mask, filter, pdata->dma_slave);
1741 if (!host->dma.chan)
1742 dev_notice(&host->pdev->dev, "DMA not available, using PIO\n");
1743 else
1744 dev_info(&host->pdev->dev,
1745 "Using %s for DMA transfers\n",
1746 dma_chan_name(host->dma.chan));
1748 #else
1749 static void atmci_configure_dma(struct atmel_mci *host) {}
1750 #endif
1752 static int __init atmci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1754 struct mci_platform_data *pdata;
1755 struct atmel_mci *host;
1756 struct resource *regs;
1757 unsigned int nr_slots;
1758 int irq;
1759 int ret;
1761 regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1762 if (!regs)
1763 return -ENXIO;
1764 pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
1765 if (!pdata)
1766 return -ENXIO;
1767 irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1768 if (irq < 0)
1769 return irq;
1771 host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct atmel_mci), GFP_KERNEL);
1772 if (!host)
1773 return -ENOMEM;
1775 host->pdev = pdev;
1776 spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1777 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->queue);
1779 host->mck = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mci_clk");
1780 if (IS_ERR(host->mck)) {
1781 ret = PTR_ERR(host->mck);
1782 goto err_clk_get;
1785 ret = -ENOMEM;
1786 host->regs = ioremap(regs->start, resource_size(regs));
1787 if (!host->regs)
1788 goto err_ioremap;
1790 clk_enable(host->mck);
1791 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_SWRST);
1792 host->bus_hz = clk_get_rate(host->mck);
1793 clk_disable(host->mck);
1795 host->mapbase = regs->start;
1797 tasklet_init(&host->tasklet, atmci_tasklet_func, (unsigned long)host);
1799 ret = request_irq(irq, atmci_interrupt, 0, dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
1800 if (ret)
1801 goto err_request_irq;
1803 atmci_configure_dma(host);
1805 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1807 /* We need at least one slot to succeed */
1808 nr_slots = 0;
1809 ret = -ENODEV;
1810 if (pdata->slot[0].bus_width) {
1811 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[0],
1812 0, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_A, MCI_SDIOIRQA);
1813 if (!ret)
1814 nr_slots++;
1816 if (pdata->slot[1].bus_width) {
1817 ret = atmci_init_slot(host, &pdata->slot[1],
1818 1, MCI_SDCSEL_SLOT_B, MCI_SDIOIRQB);
1819 if (!ret)
1820 nr_slots++;
1823 if (!nr_slots) {
1824 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "init failed: no slot defined\n");
1825 goto err_init_slot;
1828 dev_info(&pdev->dev,
1829 "Atmel MCI controller at 0x%08lx irq %d, %u slots\n",
1830 host->mapbase, irq, nr_slots);
1832 return 0;
1834 err_init_slot:
1835 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1836 if (host->dma.chan)
1837 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
1838 #endif
1839 free_irq(irq, host);
1840 err_request_irq:
1841 iounmap(host->regs);
1842 err_ioremap:
1843 clk_put(host->mck);
1844 err_clk_get:
1845 kfree(host);
1846 return ret;
1849 static int __exit atmci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1851 struct atmel_mci *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1852 unsigned int i;
1854 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1856 for (i = 0; i < ATMEL_MCI_MAX_NR_SLOTS; i++) {
1857 if (host->slot[i])
1858 atmci_cleanup_slot(host->slot[i], i);
1861 clk_enable(host->mck);
1862 mci_writel(host, IDR, ~0UL);
1863 mci_writel(host, CR, MCI_CR_MCIDIS);
1864 mci_readl(host, SR);
1865 clk_disable(host->mck);
1867 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA
1868 if (host->dma.chan)
1869 dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan);
1870 #endif
1872 free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host);
1873 iounmap(host->regs);
1875 clk_put(host->mck);
1876 kfree(host);
1878 return 0;
1881 static struct platform_driver atmci_driver = {
1882 .remove = __exit_p(atmci_remove),
1883 .driver = {
1884 .name = "atmel_mci",
1888 static int __init atmci_init(void)
1890 return platform_driver_probe(&atmci_driver, atmci_probe);
1893 static void __exit atmci_exit(void)
1895 platform_driver_unregister(&atmci_driver);
1898 late_initcall(atmci_init); /* try to load after dma driver when built-in */
1899 module_exit(atmci_exit);
1901 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Multimedia Card Interface driver");
1902 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>");
1903 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");