Adds a nolock function to the w1 interface to avoid locking the
[linux-2.6/next.git] / arch / x86 / kvm / svm.c
blob8277f32017ad5b3fcab6ba1c2241454fa639bb4f
1 /*
2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
4 * AMD SVM support
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
9 * Authors:
10 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
11 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
14 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
17 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
19 #include "irq.h"
20 #include "mmu.h"
21 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
22 #include "x86.h"
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/highmem.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
33 #include <asm/desc.h>
34 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>
36 #include <asm/virtext.h>
37 #include "trace.h"
39 #define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
42 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
45 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
47 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
48 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
50 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
51 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
52 #define SVM_FEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
53 #define SVM_FEATURE_NRIP (1 << 3)
54 #define SVM_FEATURE_TSC_RATE (1 << 4)
55 #define SVM_FEATURE_VMCB_CLEAN (1 << 5)
56 #define SVM_FEATURE_FLUSH_ASID (1 << 6)
57 #define SVM_FEATURE_DECODE_ASSIST (1 << 7)
58 #define SVM_FEATURE_PAUSE_FILTER (1 << 10)
60 #define NESTED_EXIT_HOST 0 /* Exit handled on host level */
61 #define NESTED_EXIT_DONE 1 /* Exit caused nested vmexit */
62 #define NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE 2 /* Further checks needed */
64 #define DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS (~(0x3fULL))
66 #define TSC_RATIO_RSVD 0xffffff0000000000ULL
67 #define TSC_RATIO_MIN 0x0000000000000001ULL
68 #define TSC_RATIO_MAX 0x000000ffffffffffULL
70 static bool erratum_383_found __read_mostly;
72 static const u32 host_save_user_msrs[] = {
73 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
74 MSR_STAR, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE,
75 MSR_FS_BASE,
76 #endif
77 MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
80 #define NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS ARRAY_SIZE(host_save_user_msrs)
82 struct kvm_vcpu;
84 struct nested_state {
85 struct vmcb *hsave;
86 u64 hsave_msr;
87 u64 vm_cr_msr;
88 u64 vmcb;
90 /* These are the merged vectors */
91 u32 *msrpm;
93 /* gpa pointers to the real vectors */
94 u64 vmcb_msrpm;
95 u64 vmcb_iopm;
97 /* A VMEXIT is required but not yet emulated */
98 bool exit_required;
100 /* cache for intercepts of the guest */
101 u32 intercept_cr;
102 u32 intercept_dr;
103 u32 intercept_exceptions;
104 u64 intercept;
106 /* Nested Paging related state */
107 u64 nested_cr3;
110 #define MSRPM_OFFSETS 16
111 static u32 msrpm_offsets[MSRPM_OFFSETS] __read_mostly;
113 struct vcpu_svm {
114 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
115 struct vmcb *vmcb;
116 unsigned long vmcb_pa;
117 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
118 uint64_t asid_generation;
119 uint64_t sysenter_esp;
120 uint64_t sysenter_eip;
122 u64 next_rip;
124 u64 host_user_msrs[NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS];
125 struct {
126 u16 fs;
127 u16 gs;
128 u16 ldt;
129 u64 gs_base;
130 } host;
132 u32 *msrpm;
134 ulong nmi_iret_rip;
136 struct nested_state nested;
138 bool nmi_singlestep;
140 unsigned int3_injected;
141 unsigned long int3_rip;
142 u32 apf_reason;
144 u64 tsc_ratio;
147 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, current_tsc_ratio);
148 #define TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT 0x0100000000ULL
150 #define MSR_INVALID 0xffffffffU
152 static struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
153 u32 index; /* Index of the MSR */
154 bool always; /* True if intercept is always on */
155 } direct_access_msrs[] = {
156 { .index = MSR_STAR, .always = true },
157 { .index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, .always = true },
158 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
159 { .index = MSR_GS_BASE, .always = true },
160 { .index = MSR_FS_BASE, .always = true },
161 { .index = MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, .always = true },
162 { .index = MSR_LSTAR, .always = true },
163 { .index = MSR_CSTAR, .always = true },
164 { .index = MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, .always = true },
165 #endif
166 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, .always = false },
167 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, .always = false },
168 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, .always = false },
169 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, .always = false },
170 { .index = MSR_INVALID, .always = false },
173 /* enable NPT for AMD64 and X86 with PAE */
174 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE)
175 static bool npt_enabled = true;
176 #else
177 static bool npt_enabled;
178 #endif
179 static int npt = 1;
181 module_param(npt, int, S_IRUGO);
183 static int nested = 1;
184 module_param(nested, int, S_IRUGO);
186 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
187 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
189 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
190 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
191 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
192 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
193 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
194 static u64 __scale_tsc(u64 ratio, u64 tsc);
196 enum {
197 VMCB_INTERCEPTS, /* Intercept vectors, TSC offset,
198 pause filter count */
199 VMCB_PERM_MAP, /* IOPM Base and MSRPM Base */
200 VMCB_ASID, /* ASID */
201 VMCB_INTR, /* int_ctl, int_vector */
202 VMCB_NPT, /* npt_en, nCR3, gPAT */
203 VMCB_CR, /* CR0, CR3, CR4, EFER */
204 VMCB_DR, /* DR6, DR7 */
205 VMCB_DT, /* GDT, IDT */
206 VMCB_SEG, /* CS, DS, SS, ES, CPL */
207 VMCB_CR2, /* CR2 only */
208 VMCB_LBR, /* DBGCTL, BR_FROM, BR_TO, LAST_EX_FROM, LAST_EX_TO */
209 VMCB_DIRTY_MAX,
212 /* TPR and CR2 are always written before VMRUN */
213 #define VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK ((1U << VMCB_INTR) | (1U << VMCB_CR2))
215 static inline void mark_all_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb)
217 vmcb->control.clean = 0;
220 static inline void mark_all_clean(struct vmcb *vmcb)
222 vmcb->control.clean = ((1 << VMCB_DIRTY_MAX) - 1)
223 & ~VMCB_ALWAYS_DIRTY_MASK;
226 static inline void mark_dirty(struct vmcb *vmcb, int bit)
228 vmcb->control.clean &= ~(1 << bit);
231 static inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
233 return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu);
236 static void recalc_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
238 struct vmcb_control_area *c, *h;
239 struct nested_state *g;
241 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
243 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
244 return;
246 c = &svm->vmcb->control;
247 h = &svm->nested.hsave->control;
248 g = &svm->nested;
250 c->intercept_cr = h->intercept_cr | g->intercept_cr;
251 c->intercept_dr = h->intercept_dr | g->intercept_dr;
252 c->intercept_exceptions = h->intercept_exceptions | g->intercept_exceptions;
253 c->intercept = h->intercept | g->intercept;
256 static inline struct vmcb *get_host_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
258 if (is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
259 return svm->nested.hsave;
260 else
261 return svm->vmcb;
264 static inline void set_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
266 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
268 vmcb->control.intercept_cr |= (1U << bit);
270 recalc_intercepts(svm);
273 static inline void clr_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
275 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
277 vmcb->control.intercept_cr &= ~(1U << bit);
279 recalc_intercepts(svm);
282 static inline bool is_cr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
284 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
286 return vmcb->control.intercept_cr & (1U << bit);
289 static inline void set_dr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
291 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
293 vmcb->control.intercept_dr |= (1U << bit);
295 recalc_intercepts(svm);
298 static inline void clr_dr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
300 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
302 vmcb->control.intercept_dr &= ~(1U << bit);
304 recalc_intercepts(svm);
307 static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
309 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
311 vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions |= (1U << bit);
313 recalc_intercepts(svm);
316 static inline void clr_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
318 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
320 vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions &= ~(1U << bit);
322 recalc_intercepts(svm);
325 static inline void set_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
327 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
329 vmcb->control.intercept |= (1ULL << bit);
331 recalc_intercepts(svm);
334 static inline void clr_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int bit)
336 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(svm);
338 vmcb->control.intercept &= ~(1ULL << bit);
340 recalc_intercepts(svm);
343 static inline void enable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
345 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_GIF_MASK;
348 static inline void disable_gif(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
350 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_GIF_MASK;
353 static inline bool gif_set(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
355 return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_GIF_MASK);
358 static unsigned long iopm_base;
360 struct kvm_ldttss_desc {
361 u16 limit0;
362 u16 base0;
363 unsigned base1:8, type:5, dpl:2, p:1;
364 unsigned limit1:4, zero0:3, g:1, base2:8;
365 u32 base3;
366 u32 zero1;
367 } __attribute__((packed));
369 struct svm_cpu_data {
370 int cpu;
372 u64 asid_generation;
373 u32 max_asid;
374 u32 next_asid;
375 struct kvm_ldttss_desc *tss_desc;
377 struct page *save_area;
380 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data *, svm_data);
382 struct svm_init_data {
383 int cpu;
384 int r;
387 static u32 msrpm_ranges[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
389 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
390 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
391 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
393 static u32 svm_msrpm_offset(u32 msr)
395 u32 offset;
396 int i;
398 for (i = 0; i < NUM_MSR_MAPS; i++) {
399 if (msr < msrpm_ranges[i] ||
400 msr >= msrpm_ranges[i] + MSRS_IN_RANGE)
401 continue;
403 offset = (msr - msrpm_ranges[i]) / 4; /* 4 msrs per u8 */
404 offset += (i * MSRS_RANGE_SIZE); /* add range offset */
406 /* Now we have the u8 offset - but need the u32 offset */
407 return offset / 4;
410 /* MSR not in any range */
411 return MSR_INVALID;
414 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
416 static inline void clgi(void)
418 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_CLGI));
421 static inline void stgi(void)
423 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_STGI));
426 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr, u32 asid)
428 asm volatile (__ex(SVM_INVLPGA) : : "a"(addr), "c"(asid));
431 static int get_npt_level(void)
433 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
434 return PT64_ROOT_LEVEL;
435 #else
436 return PT32E_ROOT_LEVEL;
437 #endif
440 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
442 vcpu->arch.efer = efer;
443 if (!npt_enabled && !(efer & EFER_LMA))
444 efer &= ~EFER_LME;
446 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.efer = efer | EFER_SVME;
447 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
450 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info)
452 info &= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
453 return info == (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR);
456 static u32 svm_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
458 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
459 u32 ret = 0;
461 if (svm->vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK)
462 ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI | KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS;
463 return ret & mask;
466 static void svm_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
468 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
470 if (mask == 0)
471 svm->vmcb->control.int_state &= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
472 else
473 svm->vmcb->control.int_state |= SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
477 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
479 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
481 if (svm->vmcb->control.next_rip != 0)
482 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.next_rip;
484 if (!svm->next_rip) {
485 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP) !=
486 EMULATE_DONE)
487 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: NOP\n", __func__);
488 return;
490 if (svm->next_rip - kvm_rip_read(vcpu) > MAX_INST_SIZE)
491 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ip 0x%lx next 0x%llx\n",
492 __func__, kvm_rip_read(vcpu), svm->next_rip);
494 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, svm->next_rip);
495 svm_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
498 static void svm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
499 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
500 bool reinject)
502 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
505 * If we are within a nested VM we'd better #VMEXIT and let the guest
506 * handle the exception
508 if (!reinject &&
509 nested_svm_check_exception(svm, nr, has_error_code, error_code))
510 return;
512 if (nr == BP_VECTOR && !static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS)) {
513 unsigned long rip, old_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
516 * For guest debugging where we have to reinject #BP if some
517 * INT3 is guest-owned:
518 * Emulate nRIP by moving RIP forward. Will fail if injection
519 * raises a fault that is not intercepted. Still better than
520 * failing in all cases.
522 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
523 rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
524 svm->int3_rip = rip + svm->vmcb->save.cs.base;
525 svm->int3_injected = rip - old_rip;
528 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nr
529 | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID
530 | (has_error_code ? SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR : 0)
531 | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT;
532 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = error_code;
535 static void svm_init_erratum_383(void)
537 u32 low, high;
538 int err;
539 u64 val;
541 if (!cpu_has_amd_erratum(amd_erratum_383))
542 return;
544 /* Use _safe variants to not break nested virtualization */
545 val = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, &err);
546 if (err)
547 return;
549 val |= (1ULL << 47);
551 low = lower_32_bits(val);
552 high = upper_32_bits(val);
554 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_AMD64_DC_CFG, low, high);
556 erratum_383_found = true;
559 static int has_svm(void)
561 const char *msg;
563 if (!cpu_has_svm(&msg)) {
564 printk(KERN_INFO "has_svm: %s\n", msg);
565 return 0;
568 return 1;
571 static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage)
573 /* Make sure we clean up behind us */
574 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR))
575 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT);
577 cpu_svm_disable();
580 static int svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
583 struct svm_cpu_data *sd;
584 uint64_t efer;
585 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
586 struct desc_struct *gdt;
587 int me = raw_smp_processor_id();
589 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
590 if (efer & EFER_SVME)
591 return -EBUSY;
593 if (!has_svm()) {
594 printk(KERN_ERR "svm_hardware_enable: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n",
595 me);
596 return -EINVAL;
598 sd = per_cpu(svm_data, me);
600 if (!sd) {
601 printk(KERN_ERR "svm_hardware_enable: svm_data is NULL on %d\n",
602 me);
603 return -EINVAL;
606 sd->asid_generation = 1;
607 sd->max_asid = cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC) - 1;
608 sd->next_asid = sd->max_asid + 1;
610 native_store_gdt(&gdt_descr);
611 gdt = (struct desc_struct *)gdt_descr.address;
612 sd->tss_desc = (struct kvm_ldttss_desc *)(gdt + GDT_ENTRY_TSS);
614 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer | EFER_SVME);
616 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, page_to_pfn(sd->save_area) << PAGE_SHIFT);
618 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) {
619 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT);
620 __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio) = TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT;
623 svm_init_erratum_383();
625 return 0;
628 static void svm_cpu_uninit(int cpu)
630 struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id());
632 if (!sd)
633 return;
635 per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL;
636 __free_page(sd->save_area);
637 kfree(sd);
640 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu)
642 struct svm_cpu_data *sd;
643 int r;
645 sd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data), GFP_KERNEL);
646 if (!sd)
647 return -ENOMEM;
648 sd->cpu = cpu;
649 sd->save_area = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
650 r = -ENOMEM;
651 if (!sd->save_area)
652 goto err_1;
654 per_cpu(svm_data, cpu) = sd;
656 return 0;
658 err_1:
659 kfree(sd);
660 return r;
664 static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index)
666 int i;
668 for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++)
669 if (direct_access_msrs[i].index == index)
670 return true;
672 return false;
675 static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr,
676 int read, int write)
678 u8 bit_read, bit_write;
679 unsigned long tmp;
680 u32 offset;
683 * If this warning triggers extend the direct_access_msrs list at the
684 * beginning of the file
686 WARN_ON(!valid_msr_intercept(msr));
688 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
689 bit_read = 2 * (msr & 0x0f);
690 bit_write = 2 * (msr & 0x0f) + 1;
691 tmp = msrpm[offset];
693 BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
695 read ? clear_bit(bit_read, &tmp) : set_bit(bit_read, &tmp);
696 write ? clear_bit(bit_write, &tmp) : set_bit(bit_write, &tmp);
698 msrpm[offset] = tmp;
701 static void svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(u32 *msrpm)
703 int i;
705 memset(msrpm, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
707 for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) {
708 if (!direct_access_msrs[i].always)
709 continue;
711 set_msr_interception(msrpm, direct_access_msrs[i].index, 1, 1);
715 static void add_msr_offset(u32 offset)
717 int i;
719 for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; ++i) {
721 /* Offset already in list? */
722 if (msrpm_offsets[i] == offset)
723 return;
725 /* Slot used by another offset? */
726 if (msrpm_offsets[i] != MSR_INVALID)
727 continue;
729 /* Add offset to list */
730 msrpm_offsets[i] = offset;
732 return;
736 * If this BUG triggers the msrpm_offsets table has an overflow. Just
737 * increase MSRPM_OFFSETS in this case.
739 BUG();
742 static void init_msrpm_offsets(void)
744 int i;
746 memset(msrpm_offsets, 0xff, sizeof(msrpm_offsets));
748 for (i = 0; direct_access_msrs[i].index != MSR_INVALID; i++) {
749 u32 offset;
751 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(direct_access_msrs[i].index);
752 BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
754 add_msr_offset(offset);
758 static void svm_enable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
760 u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm;
762 svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 1;
763 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 1, 1);
764 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 1, 1);
765 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 1, 1);
766 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 1, 1);
769 static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
771 u32 *msrpm = svm->msrpm;
773 svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = 0;
774 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, 0, 0);
775 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, 0, 0);
776 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, 0, 0);
777 set_msr_interception(msrpm, MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP, 0, 0);
780 static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
782 int cpu;
783 struct page *iopm_pages;
784 void *iopm_va;
785 int r;
787 iopm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
789 if (!iopm_pages)
790 return -ENOMEM;
792 iopm_va = page_address(iopm_pages);
793 memset(iopm_va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
794 iopm_base = page_to_pfn(iopm_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT;
796 init_msrpm_offsets();
798 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX))
799 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX);
801 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR_OPT))
802 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_FFXSR);
804 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR)) {
805 u64 max;
807 kvm_has_tsc_control = true;
810 * Make sure the user can only configure tsc_khz values that
811 * fit into a signed integer.
812 * A min value is not calculated needed because it will always
813 * be 1 on all machines and a value of 0 is used to disable
814 * tsc-scaling for the vcpu.
816 max = min(0x7fffffffULL, __scale_tsc(tsc_khz, TSC_RATIO_MAX));
818 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz = max;
821 if (nested) {
822 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Virtualization enabled\n");
823 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_SVME | EFER_LMSLE);
826 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
827 r = svm_cpu_init(cpu);
828 if (r)
829 goto err;
832 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NPT))
833 npt_enabled = false;
835 if (npt_enabled && !npt) {
836 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Paging disabled\n");
837 npt_enabled = false;
840 if (npt_enabled) {
841 printk(KERN_INFO "kvm: Nested Paging enabled\n");
842 kvm_enable_tdp();
843 } else
844 kvm_disable_tdp();
846 return 0;
848 err:
849 __free_pages(iopm_pages, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
850 iopm_base = 0;
851 return r;
854 static __exit void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
856 int cpu;
858 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
859 svm_cpu_uninit(cpu);
861 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base >> PAGE_SHIFT), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
862 iopm_base = 0;
865 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg)
867 seg->selector = 0;
868 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK |
869 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
870 seg->limit = 0xffff;
871 seg->base = 0;
874 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg, uint32_t type)
876 seg->selector = 0;
877 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | type;
878 seg->limit = 0xffff;
879 seg->base = 0;
882 static u64 __scale_tsc(u64 ratio, u64 tsc)
884 u64 mult, frac, _tsc;
886 mult = ratio >> 32;
887 frac = ratio & ((1ULL << 32) - 1);
889 _tsc = tsc;
890 _tsc *= mult;
891 _tsc += (tsc >> 32) * frac;
892 _tsc += ((tsc & ((1ULL << 32) - 1)) * frac) >> 32;
894 return _tsc;
897 static u64 svm_scale_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 tsc)
899 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
900 u64 _tsc = tsc;
902 if (svm->tsc_ratio != TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT)
903 _tsc = __scale_tsc(svm->tsc_ratio, tsc);
905 return _tsc;
908 static void svm_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz)
910 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
911 u64 ratio;
912 u64 khz;
914 /* TSC scaling supported? */
915 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR))
916 return;
918 /* TSC-Scaling disabled or guest TSC same frequency as host TSC? */
919 if (user_tsc_khz == 0) {
920 vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz = 0;
921 svm->tsc_ratio = TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT;
922 return;
925 khz = user_tsc_khz;
927 /* TSC scaling required - calculate ratio */
928 ratio = khz << 32;
929 do_div(ratio, tsc_khz);
931 if (ratio == 0 || ratio & TSC_RATIO_RSVD) {
932 WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid TSC ratio - virtual-tsc-khz=%u\n",
933 user_tsc_khz);
934 return;
936 vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz = user_tsc_khz;
937 svm->tsc_ratio = ratio;
940 static void svm_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset)
942 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
943 u64 g_tsc_offset = 0;
945 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
946 g_tsc_offset = svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset -
947 svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset;
948 svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset = offset;
951 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = offset + g_tsc_offset;
953 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
956 static void svm_adjust_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment)
958 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
960 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += adjustment;
961 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
962 svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset += adjustment;
963 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS);
966 static u64 svm_compute_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc)
968 u64 tsc;
970 tsc = svm_scale_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
972 return target_tsc - tsc;
975 static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
977 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
978 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save;
980 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
981 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = 0;
983 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
984 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ);
985 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR4_READ);
986 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
987 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE);
988 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR4_WRITE);
989 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
991 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR0_READ);
992 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR1_READ);
993 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR2_READ);
994 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR3_READ);
995 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR4_READ);
996 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR5_READ);
997 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR6_READ);
998 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ);
1000 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE);
1001 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE);
1002 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE);
1003 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE);
1004 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE);
1005 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE);
1006 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE);
1007 set_dr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
1009 set_exception_intercept(svm, PF_VECTOR);
1010 set_exception_intercept(svm, UD_VECTOR);
1011 set_exception_intercept(svm, MC_VECTOR);
1013 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INTR);
1014 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_NMI);
1015 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SMI);
1016 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0);
1017 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CPUID);
1018 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVD);
1019 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_HLT);
1020 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPG);
1021 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPGA);
1022 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT);
1023 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT);
1024 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH);
1025 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN);
1026 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMRUN);
1027 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
1028 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMLOAD);
1029 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMSAVE);
1030 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_STGI);
1031 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CLGI);
1032 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_SKINIT);
1033 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_WBINVD);
1034 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MONITOR);
1035 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MWAIT);
1036 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_XSETBV);
1038 control->iopm_base_pa = iopm_base;
1039 control->msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->msrpm);
1040 control->int_ctl = V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
1042 init_seg(&save->es);
1043 init_seg(&save->ss);
1044 init_seg(&save->ds);
1045 init_seg(&save->fs);
1046 init_seg(&save->gs);
1048 save->cs.selector = 0xf000;
1049 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
1050 save->cs.attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK |
1051 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK;
1052 save->cs.limit = 0xffff;
1054 * cs.base should really be 0xffff0000, but vmx can't handle that, so
1055 * be consistent with it.
1057 * Replace when we have real mode working for vmx.
1059 save->cs.base = 0xf0000;
1061 save->gdtr.limit = 0xffff;
1062 save->idtr.limit = 0xffff;
1064 init_sys_seg(&save->ldtr, SEG_TYPE_LDT);
1065 init_sys_seg(&save->tr, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16);
1067 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1068 save->dr6 = 0xffff0ff0;
1069 save->dr7 = 0x400;
1070 kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, 2);
1071 save->rip = 0x0000fff0;
1072 svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = save->rip;
1075 * This is the guest-visible cr0 value.
1076 * svm_set_cr0() sets PG and WP and clears NW and CD on save->cr0.
1078 svm->vcpu.arch.cr0 = 0;
1079 (void)kvm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET);
1081 save->cr4 = X86_CR4_PAE;
1082 /* rdx = ?? */
1084 if (npt_enabled) {
1085 /* Setup VMCB for Nested Paging */
1086 control->nested_ctl = 1;
1087 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH);
1088 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INVLPG);
1089 clr_exception_intercept(svm, PF_VECTOR);
1090 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_READ);
1091 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR3_WRITE);
1092 save->g_pat = 0x0007040600070406ULL;
1093 save->cr3 = 0;
1094 save->cr4 = 0;
1096 svm->asid_generation = 0;
1098 svm->nested.vmcb = 0;
1099 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags = 0;
1101 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAUSEFILTER)) {
1102 control->pause_filter_count = 3000;
1103 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_PAUSE);
1106 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
1108 enable_gif(svm);
1111 static int svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1113 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1115 init_vmcb(svm);
1117 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu)) {
1118 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0);
1119 svm->vmcb->save.cs.base = svm->vcpu.arch.sipi_vector << 12;
1120 svm->vmcb->save.cs.selector = svm->vcpu.arch.sipi_vector << 8;
1122 vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~0;
1123 vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = ~0;
1125 return 0;
1128 static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
1130 struct vcpu_svm *svm;
1131 struct page *page;
1132 struct page *msrpm_pages;
1133 struct page *hsave_page;
1134 struct page *nested_msrpm_pages;
1135 int err;
1137 svm = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
1138 if (!svm) {
1139 err = -ENOMEM;
1140 goto out;
1143 svm->tsc_ratio = TSC_RATIO_DEFAULT;
1145 err = kvm_vcpu_init(&svm->vcpu, kvm, id);
1146 if (err)
1147 goto free_svm;
1149 err = -ENOMEM;
1150 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1151 if (!page)
1152 goto uninit;
1154 msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1155 if (!msrpm_pages)
1156 goto free_page1;
1158 nested_msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1159 if (!nested_msrpm_pages)
1160 goto free_page2;
1162 hsave_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1163 if (!hsave_page)
1164 goto free_page3;
1166 svm->nested.hsave = page_address(hsave_page);
1168 svm->msrpm = page_address(msrpm_pages);
1169 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm->msrpm);
1171 svm->nested.msrpm = page_address(nested_msrpm_pages);
1172 svm_vcpu_init_msrpm(svm->nested.msrpm);
1174 svm->vmcb = page_address(page);
1175 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
1176 svm->vmcb_pa = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
1177 svm->asid_generation = 0;
1178 init_vmcb(svm);
1179 kvm_write_tsc(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1181 err = fx_init(&svm->vcpu);
1182 if (err)
1183 goto free_page4;
1185 svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base = 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1186 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(&svm->vcpu))
1187 svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
1189 return &svm->vcpu;
1191 free_page4:
1192 __free_page(hsave_page);
1193 free_page3:
1194 __free_pages(nested_msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1195 free_page2:
1196 __free_pages(msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1197 free_page1:
1198 __free_page(page);
1199 uninit:
1200 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm->vcpu);
1201 free_svm:
1202 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
1203 out:
1204 return ERR_PTR(err);
1207 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1209 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1211 __free_page(pfn_to_page(svm->vmcb_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
1212 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1213 __free_page(virt_to_page(svm->nested.hsave));
1214 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->nested.msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1215 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
1216 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
1219 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
1221 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1222 int i;
1224 if (unlikely(cpu != vcpu->cpu)) {
1225 svm->asid_generation = 0;
1226 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
1229 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1230 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, to_svm(vcpu)->host.gs_base);
1231 #endif
1232 savesegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
1233 savesegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
1234 svm->host.ldt = kvm_read_ldt();
1236 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
1237 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
1239 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSCRATEMSR) &&
1240 svm->tsc_ratio != __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio)) {
1241 __get_cpu_var(current_tsc_ratio) = svm->tsc_ratio;
1242 wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_TSC_RATIO, svm->tsc_ratio);
1246 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1248 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1249 int i;
1251 ++vcpu->stat.host_state_reload;
1252 kvm_load_ldt(svm->host.ldt);
1253 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1254 loadsegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
1255 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, current->thread.gs);
1256 load_gs_index(svm->host.gs);
1257 #else
1258 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
1259 loadsegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
1260 #endif
1261 #endif
1262 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
1263 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
1266 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1268 return to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags;
1271 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
1273 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags = rflags;
1276 static void svm_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg)
1278 switch (reg) {
1279 case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR:
1280 BUG_ON(!npt_enabled);
1281 load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu));
1282 break;
1283 default:
1284 BUG();
1288 static void svm_set_vintr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1290 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1293 static void svm_clear_vintr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1295 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1298 static struct vmcb_seg *svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1300 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
1302 switch (seg) {
1303 case VCPU_SREG_CS: return &save->cs;
1304 case VCPU_SREG_DS: return &save->ds;
1305 case VCPU_SREG_ES: return &save->es;
1306 case VCPU_SREG_FS: return &save->fs;
1307 case VCPU_SREG_GS: return &save->gs;
1308 case VCPU_SREG_SS: return &save->ss;
1309 case VCPU_SREG_TR: return &save->tr;
1310 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR: return &save->ldtr;
1312 BUG();
1313 return NULL;
1316 static u64 svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1318 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
1320 return s->base;
1323 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1324 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
1326 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
1328 var->base = s->base;
1329 var->limit = s->limit;
1330 var->selector = s->selector;
1331 var->type = s->attrib & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK;
1332 var->s = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT) & 1;
1333 var->dpl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
1334 var->present = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT) & 1;
1335 var->avl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT) & 1;
1336 var->l = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT) & 1;
1337 var->db = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT) & 1;
1338 var->g = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT) & 1;
1341 * AMD's VMCB does not have an explicit unusable field, so emulate it
1342 * for cross vendor migration purposes by "not present"
1344 var->unusable = !var->present || (var->type == 0);
1346 switch (seg) {
1347 case VCPU_SREG_CS:
1349 * SVM always stores 0 for the 'G' bit in the CS selector in
1350 * the VMCB on a VMEXIT. This hurts cross-vendor migration:
1351 * Intel's VMENTRY has a check on the 'G' bit.
1353 var->g = s->limit > 0xfffff;
1354 break;
1355 case VCPU_SREG_TR:
1357 * Work around a bug where the busy flag in the tr selector
1358 * isn't exposed
1360 var->type |= 0x2;
1361 break;
1362 case VCPU_SREG_DS:
1363 case VCPU_SREG_ES:
1364 case VCPU_SREG_FS:
1365 case VCPU_SREG_GS:
1367 * The accessed bit must always be set in the segment
1368 * descriptor cache, although it can be cleared in the
1369 * descriptor, the cached bit always remains at 1. Since
1370 * Intel has a check on this, set it here to support
1371 * cross-vendor migration.
1373 if (!var->unusable)
1374 var->type |= 0x1;
1375 break;
1376 case VCPU_SREG_SS:
1378 * On AMD CPUs sometimes the DB bit in the segment
1379 * descriptor is left as 1, although the whole segment has
1380 * been made unusable. Clear it here to pass an Intel VMX
1381 * entry check when cross vendor migrating.
1383 if (var->unusable)
1384 var->db = 0;
1385 break;
1389 static int svm_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1391 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
1393 return save->cpl;
1396 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1398 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1400 dt->size = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit;
1401 dt->address = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base;
1404 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1406 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1408 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit = dt->size;
1409 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base = dt->address ;
1410 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DT);
1413 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1415 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1417 dt->size = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit;
1418 dt->address = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base;
1421 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
1423 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1425 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit = dt->size;
1426 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base = dt->address ;
1427 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DT);
1430 static void svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1434 static void svm_decache_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1438 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1442 static void update_cr0_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1444 ulong gcr0 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr0;
1445 u64 *hcr0 = &svm->vmcb->save.cr0;
1447 if (!svm->vcpu.fpu_active)
1448 *hcr0 |= SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
1449 else
1450 *hcr0 = (*hcr0 & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK)
1451 | (gcr0 & SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK);
1453 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
1455 if (gcr0 == *hcr0 && svm->vcpu.fpu_active) {
1456 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
1457 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
1458 } else {
1459 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
1460 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE);
1464 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
1466 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1468 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1469 if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) {
1470 if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
1471 vcpu->arch.efer |= EFER_LMA;
1472 svm->vmcb->save.efer |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
1475 if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
1476 vcpu->arch.efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
1477 svm->vmcb->save.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
1480 #endif
1481 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
1483 if (!npt_enabled)
1484 cr0 |= X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP;
1486 if (!vcpu->fpu_active)
1487 cr0 |= X86_CR0_TS;
1489 * re-enable caching here because the QEMU bios
1490 * does not do it - this results in some delay at
1491 * reboot
1493 cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_NW);
1494 svm->vmcb->save.cr0 = cr0;
1495 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
1496 update_cr0_intercept(svm);
1499 static int svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
1501 unsigned long host_cr4_mce = read_cr4() & X86_CR4_MCE;
1502 unsigned long old_cr4 = to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4;
1504 if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE)
1505 return 1;
1507 if (npt_enabled && ((old_cr4 ^ cr4) & X86_CR4_PGE))
1508 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
1510 vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
1511 if (!npt_enabled)
1512 cr4 |= X86_CR4_PAE;
1513 cr4 |= host_cr4_mce;
1514 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4 = cr4;
1515 mark_dirty(to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
1516 return 0;
1519 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1520 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
1522 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1523 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
1525 s->base = var->base;
1526 s->limit = var->limit;
1527 s->selector = var->selector;
1528 if (var->unusable)
1529 s->attrib = 0;
1530 else {
1531 s->attrib = (var->type & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK);
1532 s->attrib |= (var->s & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT;
1533 s->attrib |= (var->dpl & 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT;
1534 s->attrib |= (var->present & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT;
1535 s->attrib |= (var->avl & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT;
1536 s->attrib |= (var->l & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT;
1537 s->attrib |= (var->db & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT;
1538 s->attrib |= (var->g & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT;
1540 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
1541 svm->vmcb->save.cpl
1542 = (svm->vmcb->save.cs.attrib
1543 >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
1545 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_SEG);
1548 static void update_db_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1550 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1552 clr_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
1553 clr_exception_intercept(svm, BP_VECTOR);
1555 if (svm->nmi_singlestep)
1556 set_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
1558 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE) {
1559 if (vcpu->guest_debug &
1560 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
1561 set_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
1562 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)
1563 set_exception_intercept(svm, BP_VECTOR);
1564 } else
1565 vcpu->guest_debug = 0;
1568 static void svm_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg)
1570 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1572 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)
1573 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = dbg->arch.debugreg[7];
1574 else
1575 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = vcpu->arch.dr7;
1577 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DR);
1579 update_db_intercept(vcpu);
1582 static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct svm_cpu_data *sd)
1584 if (sd->next_asid > sd->max_asid) {
1585 ++sd->asid_generation;
1586 sd->next_asid = 1;
1587 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID;
1590 svm->asid_generation = sd->asid_generation;
1591 svm->vmcb->control.asid = sd->next_asid++;
1593 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_ASID);
1596 static void svm_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value)
1598 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1600 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = value;
1601 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_DR);
1604 static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1606 u64 fault_address = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
1607 u32 error_code;
1608 int r = 1;
1610 switch (svm->apf_reason) {
1611 default:
1612 error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
1614 trace_kvm_page_fault(fault_address, error_code);
1615 if (!npt_enabled && kvm_event_needs_reinjection(&svm->vcpu))
1616 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(&svm->vcpu, fault_address);
1617 r = kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm->vcpu, fault_address, error_code,
1618 svm->vmcb->control.insn_bytes,
1619 svm->vmcb->control.insn_len);
1620 break;
1621 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_NOT_PRESENT:
1622 svm->apf_reason = 0;
1623 local_irq_disable();
1624 kvm_async_pf_task_wait(fault_address);
1625 local_irq_enable();
1626 break;
1627 case KVM_PV_REASON_PAGE_READY:
1628 svm->apf_reason = 0;
1629 local_irq_disable();
1630 kvm_async_pf_task_wake(fault_address);
1631 local_irq_enable();
1632 break;
1634 return r;
1637 static int db_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1639 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
1641 if (!(svm->vcpu.guest_debug &
1642 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) &&
1643 !svm->nmi_singlestep) {
1644 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
1645 return 1;
1648 if (svm->nmi_singlestep) {
1649 svm->nmi_singlestep = false;
1650 if (!(svm->vcpu.guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP))
1651 svm->vmcb->save.rflags &=
1652 ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
1653 update_db_intercept(&svm->vcpu);
1656 if (svm->vcpu.guest_debug &
1657 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP)) {
1658 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
1659 kvm_run->debug.arch.pc =
1660 svm->vmcb->save.cs.base + svm->vmcb->save.rip;
1661 kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
1662 return 0;
1665 return 1;
1668 static int bp_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1670 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
1672 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
1673 kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = svm->vmcb->save.cs.base + svm->vmcb->save.rip;
1674 kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = BP_VECTOR;
1675 return 0;
1678 static int ud_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1680 int er;
1682 er = emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD);
1683 if (er != EMULATE_DONE)
1684 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
1685 return 1;
1688 static void svm_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1690 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1692 clr_exception_intercept(svm, NM_VECTOR);
1694 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
1695 update_cr0_intercept(svm);
1698 static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1700 svm_fpu_activate(&svm->vcpu);
1701 return 1;
1704 static bool is_erratum_383(void)
1706 int err, i;
1707 u64 value;
1709 if (!erratum_383_found)
1710 return false;
1712 value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS, &err);
1713 if (err)
1714 return false;
1716 /* Bit 62 may or may not be set for this mce */
1717 value &= ~(1ULL << 62);
1719 if (value != 0xb600000000010015ULL)
1720 return false;
1722 /* Clear MCi_STATUS registers */
1723 for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
1724 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(i), 0, 0);
1726 value = native_read_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, &err);
1727 if (!err) {
1728 u32 low, high;
1730 value &= ~(1ULL << 2);
1731 low = lower_32_bits(value);
1732 high = upper_32_bits(value);
1734 native_write_msr_safe(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, low, high);
1737 /* Flush tlb to evict multi-match entries */
1738 __flush_tlb_all();
1740 return true;
1743 static void svm_handle_mce(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1745 if (is_erratum_383()) {
1747 * Erratum 383 triggered. Guest state is corrupt so kill the
1748 * guest.
1750 pr_err("KVM: Guest triggered AMD Erratum 383\n");
1752 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, &svm->vcpu);
1754 return;
1758 * On an #MC intercept the MCE handler is not called automatically in
1759 * the host. So do it by hand here.
1761 asm volatile (
1762 "int $0x12\n");
1763 /* not sure if we ever come back to this point */
1765 return;
1768 static int mc_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1770 return 1;
1773 static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1775 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
1778 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
1779 * so reinitialize it.
1781 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
1782 init_vmcb(svm);
1784 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
1785 return 0;
1788 static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1790 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
1791 u32 io_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; /* address size bug? */
1792 int size, in, string;
1793 unsigned port;
1795 ++svm->vcpu.stat.io_exits;
1796 string = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK) != 0;
1797 in = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK) != 0;
1798 if (string || in)
1799 return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
1801 port = io_info >> 16;
1802 size = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
1803 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
1804 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1806 return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu, size, port);
1809 static int nmi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1811 return 1;
1814 static int intr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1816 ++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_exits;
1817 return 1;
1820 static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1822 return 1;
1825 static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1827 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 1;
1828 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1829 return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm->vcpu);
1832 static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1834 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
1835 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1836 kvm_emulate_hypercall(&svm->vcpu);
1837 return 1;
1840 static unsigned long nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1842 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1844 return svm->nested.nested_cr3;
1847 static u64 nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
1849 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1850 u64 cr3 = svm->nested.nested_cr3;
1851 u64 pdpte;
1852 int ret;
1854 ret = kvm_read_guest_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa_to_gfn(cr3), &pdpte,
1855 offset_in_page(cr3) + index * 8, 8);
1856 if (ret)
1857 return 0;
1858 return pdpte;
1861 static void nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1862 unsigned long root)
1864 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1866 svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
1867 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
1868 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
1871 static void nested_svm_inject_npf_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1872 struct x86_exception *fault)
1874 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1876 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NPF;
1877 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
1878 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = fault->error_code;
1879 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = fault->address;
1881 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
1884 static int nested_svm_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1886 int r;
1888 r = kvm_init_shadow_mmu(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.mmu);
1890 vcpu->arch.mmu.set_cr3 = nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3;
1891 vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3 = nested_svm_get_tdp_cr3;
1892 vcpu->arch.mmu.get_pdptr = nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr;
1893 vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault = nested_svm_inject_npf_exit;
1894 vcpu->arch.mmu.shadow_root_level = get_npt_level();
1895 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
1897 return r;
1900 static void nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1902 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
1905 static int nested_svm_check_permissions(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1907 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SVME)
1908 || !is_paging(&svm->vcpu)) {
1909 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
1910 return 1;
1913 if (svm->vmcb->save.cpl) {
1914 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1915 return 1;
1918 return 0;
1921 static int nested_svm_check_exception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned nr,
1922 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
1924 int vmexit;
1926 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
1927 return 0;
1929 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + nr;
1930 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
1931 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = error_code;
1932 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
1934 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
1935 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
1936 svm->nested.exit_required = true;
1938 return vmexit;
1941 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the irq window */
1942 static inline bool nested_svm_intr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1944 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
1945 return true;
1947 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
1948 return true;
1950 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_HIF_MASK))
1951 return false;
1954 * if vmexit was already requested (by intercepted exception
1955 * for instance) do not overwrite it with "external interrupt"
1956 * vmexit.
1958 if (svm->nested.exit_required)
1959 return false;
1961 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_INTR;
1962 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
1963 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
1965 if (svm->nested.intercept & 1ULL) {
1967 * The #vmexit can't be emulated here directly because this
1968 * code path runs with irqs and preemtion disabled. A
1969 * #vmexit emulation might sleep. Only signal request for
1970 * the #vmexit here.
1972 svm->nested.exit_required = true;
1973 trace_kvm_nested_intr_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip);
1974 return false;
1977 return true;
1980 /* This function returns true if it is save to enable the nmi window */
1981 static inline bool nested_svm_nmi(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1983 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu))
1984 return true;
1986 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI)))
1987 return true;
1989 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_NMI;
1990 svm->nested.exit_required = true;
1992 return false;
1995 static void *nested_svm_map(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u64 gpa, struct page **_page)
1997 struct page *page;
1999 might_sleep();
2001 page = gfn_to_page(svm->vcpu.kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2002 if (is_error_page(page))
2003 goto error;
2005 *_page = page;
2007 return kmap(page);
2009 error:
2010 kvm_release_page_clean(page);
2011 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
2013 return NULL;
2016 static void nested_svm_unmap(struct page *page)
2018 kunmap(page);
2019 kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
2022 static int nested_svm_intercept_ioio(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2024 unsigned port;
2025 u8 val, bit;
2026 u64 gpa;
2028 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT)))
2029 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2031 port = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 >> 16;
2032 gpa = svm->nested.vmcb_iopm + (port / 8);
2033 bit = port % 8;
2034 val = 0;
2036 if (kvm_read_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm, gpa, &val, 1))
2037 val &= (1 << bit);
2039 return val ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2042 static int nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2044 u32 offset, msr, value;
2045 int write, mask;
2047 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
2048 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2050 msr = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
2051 offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
2052 write = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & 1;
2053 mask = 1 << ((2 * (msr & 0xf)) + write);
2055 if (offset == MSR_INVALID)
2056 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2058 /* Offset is in 32 bit units but need in 8 bit units */
2059 offset *= 4;
2061 if (kvm_read_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm, svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm + offset, &value, 4))
2062 return NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2064 return (value & mask) ? NESTED_EXIT_DONE : NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2067 static int nested_svm_exit_special(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2069 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
2071 switch (exit_code) {
2072 case SVM_EXIT_INTR:
2073 case SVM_EXIT_NMI:
2074 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR:
2075 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2076 case SVM_EXIT_NPF:
2077 /* For now we are always handling NPFs when using them */
2078 if (npt_enabled)
2079 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2080 break;
2081 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR:
2082 /* When we're shadowing, trap PFs, but not async PF */
2083 if (!npt_enabled && svm->apf_reason == 0)
2084 return NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2085 break;
2086 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR:
2087 nm_interception(svm);
2088 break;
2089 default:
2090 break;
2093 return NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE;
2097 * If this function returns true, this #vmexit was already handled
2099 static int nested_svm_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2101 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
2102 int vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_HOST;
2104 switch (exit_code) {
2105 case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
2106 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled_msr(svm);
2107 break;
2108 case SVM_EXIT_IOIO:
2109 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept_ioio(svm);
2110 break;
2111 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8: {
2112 u32 bit = 1U << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0);
2113 if (svm->nested.intercept_cr & bit)
2114 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2115 break;
2117 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0 ... SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7: {
2118 u32 bit = 1U << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0);
2119 if (svm->nested.intercept_dr & bit)
2120 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2121 break;
2123 case SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE ... SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + 0x1f: {
2124 u32 excp_bits = 1 << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE);
2125 if (svm->nested.intercept_exceptions & excp_bits)
2126 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2127 /* async page fault always cause vmexit */
2128 else if ((exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR) &&
2129 svm->apf_reason != 0)
2130 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2131 break;
2133 case SVM_EXIT_ERR: {
2134 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2135 break;
2137 default: {
2138 u64 exit_bits = 1ULL << (exit_code - SVM_EXIT_INTR);
2139 if (svm->nested.intercept & exit_bits)
2140 vmexit = NESTED_EXIT_DONE;
2144 return vmexit;
2147 static int nested_svm_exit_handled(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2149 int vmexit;
2151 vmexit = nested_svm_intercept(svm);
2153 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
2154 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
2156 return vmexit;
2159 static inline void copy_vmcb_control_area(struct vmcb *dst_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb)
2161 struct vmcb_control_area *dst = &dst_vmcb->control;
2162 struct vmcb_control_area *from = &from_vmcb->control;
2164 dst->intercept_cr = from->intercept_cr;
2165 dst->intercept_dr = from->intercept_dr;
2166 dst->intercept_exceptions = from->intercept_exceptions;
2167 dst->intercept = from->intercept;
2168 dst->iopm_base_pa = from->iopm_base_pa;
2169 dst->msrpm_base_pa = from->msrpm_base_pa;
2170 dst->tsc_offset = from->tsc_offset;
2171 dst->asid = from->asid;
2172 dst->tlb_ctl = from->tlb_ctl;
2173 dst->int_ctl = from->int_ctl;
2174 dst->int_vector = from->int_vector;
2175 dst->int_state = from->int_state;
2176 dst->exit_code = from->exit_code;
2177 dst->exit_code_hi = from->exit_code_hi;
2178 dst->exit_info_1 = from->exit_info_1;
2179 dst->exit_info_2 = from->exit_info_2;
2180 dst->exit_int_info = from->exit_int_info;
2181 dst->exit_int_info_err = from->exit_int_info_err;
2182 dst->nested_ctl = from->nested_ctl;
2183 dst->event_inj = from->event_inj;
2184 dst->event_inj_err = from->event_inj_err;
2185 dst->nested_cr3 = from->nested_cr3;
2186 dst->lbr_ctl = from->lbr_ctl;
2189 static int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2191 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2192 struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
2193 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
2194 struct page *page;
2196 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcb->control.exit_code,
2197 vmcb->control.exit_info_1,
2198 vmcb->control.exit_info_2,
2199 vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
2200 vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err,
2201 KVM_ISA_SVM);
2203 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->nested.vmcb, &page);
2204 if (!nested_vmcb)
2205 return 1;
2207 /* Exit Guest-Mode */
2208 leave_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
2209 svm->nested.vmcb = 0;
2211 /* Give the current vmcb to the guest */
2212 disable_gif(svm);
2214 nested_vmcb->save.es = vmcb->save.es;
2215 nested_vmcb->save.cs = vmcb->save.cs;
2216 nested_vmcb->save.ss = vmcb->save.ss;
2217 nested_vmcb->save.ds = vmcb->save.ds;
2218 nested_vmcb->save.gdtr = vmcb->save.gdtr;
2219 nested_vmcb->save.idtr = vmcb->save.idtr;
2220 nested_vmcb->save.efer = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
2221 nested_vmcb->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
2222 nested_vmcb->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
2223 nested_vmcb->save.cr2 = vmcb->save.cr2;
2224 nested_vmcb->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
2225 nested_vmcb->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu);
2226 nested_vmcb->save.rip = vmcb->save.rip;
2227 nested_vmcb->save.rsp = vmcb->save.rsp;
2228 nested_vmcb->save.rax = vmcb->save.rax;
2229 nested_vmcb->save.dr7 = vmcb->save.dr7;
2230 nested_vmcb->save.dr6 = vmcb->save.dr6;
2231 nested_vmcb->save.cpl = vmcb->save.cpl;
2233 nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl = vmcb->control.int_ctl;
2234 nested_vmcb->control.int_vector = vmcb->control.int_vector;
2235 nested_vmcb->control.int_state = vmcb->control.int_state;
2236 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code = vmcb->control.exit_code;
2237 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = vmcb->control.exit_code_hi;
2238 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
2239 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
2240 nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info = vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
2241 nested_vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err = vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err;
2242 nested_vmcb->control.next_rip = vmcb->control.next_rip;
2245 * If we emulate a VMRUN/#VMEXIT in the same host #vmexit cycle we have
2246 * to make sure that we do not lose injected events. So check event_inj
2247 * here and copy it to exit_int_info if it is valid.
2248 * Exit_int_info and event_inj can't be both valid because the case
2249 * below only happens on a VMRUN instruction intercept which has
2250 * no valid exit_int_info set.
2252 if (vmcb->control.event_inj & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID) {
2253 struct vmcb_control_area *nc = &nested_vmcb->control;
2255 nc->exit_int_info = vmcb->control.event_inj;
2256 nc->exit_int_info_err = vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
2259 nested_vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = 0;
2260 nested_vmcb->control.event_inj = 0;
2261 nested_vmcb->control.event_inj_err = 0;
2263 /* We always set V_INTR_MASKING and remember the old value in hflags */
2264 if (!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
2265 nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
2267 /* Restore the original control entries */
2268 copy_vmcb_control_area(vmcb, hsave);
2270 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2271 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2273 svm->nested.nested_cr3 = 0;
2275 /* Restore selected save entries */
2276 svm->vmcb->save.es = hsave->save.es;
2277 svm->vmcb->save.cs = hsave->save.cs;
2278 svm->vmcb->save.ss = hsave->save.ss;
2279 svm->vmcb->save.ds = hsave->save.ds;
2280 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = hsave->save.gdtr;
2281 svm->vmcb->save.idtr = hsave->save.idtr;
2282 kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.rflags);
2283 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.efer);
2284 svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr0 | X86_CR0_PE);
2285 svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr4);
2286 if (npt_enabled) {
2287 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = hsave->save.cr3;
2288 svm->vcpu.arch.cr3 = hsave->save.cr3;
2289 } else {
2290 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, hsave->save.cr3);
2292 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, hsave->save.rax);
2293 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, hsave->save.rsp);
2294 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, hsave->save.rip);
2295 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = 0;
2296 svm->vmcb->save.cpl = 0;
2297 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info = 0;
2299 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
2301 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2303 nested_svm_uninit_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
2304 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
2305 kvm_mmu_load(&svm->vcpu);
2307 return 0;
2310 static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2313 * This function merges the msr permission bitmaps of kvm and the
2314 * nested vmcb. It is omptimized in that it only merges the parts where
2315 * the kvm msr permission bitmap may contain zero bits
2317 int i;
2319 if (!(svm->nested.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT)))
2320 return true;
2322 for (i = 0; i < MSRPM_OFFSETS; i++) {
2323 u32 value, p;
2324 u64 offset;
2326 if (msrpm_offsets[i] == 0xffffffff)
2327 break;
2329 p = msrpm_offsets[i];
2330 offset = svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm + (p * 4);
2332 if (kvm_read_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm, offset, &value, 4))
2333 return false;
2335 svm->nested.msrpm[p] = svm->msrpm[p] | value;
2338 svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->nested.msrpm);
2340 return true;
2343 static bool nested_vmcb_checks(struct vmcb *vmcb)
2345 if ((vmcb->control.intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN)) == 0)
2346 return false;
2348 if (vmcb->control.asid == 0)
2349 return false;
2351 if (vmcb->control.nested_ctl && !npt_enabled)
2352 return false;
2354 return true;
2357 static bool nested_svm_vmrun(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2359 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2360 struct vmcb *hsave = svm->nested.hsave;
2361 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
2362 struct page *page;
2363 u64 vmcb_gpa;
2365 vmcb_gpa = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
2367 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
2368 if (!nested_vmcb)
2369 return false;
2371 if (!nested_vmcb_checks(nested_vmcb)) {
2372 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
2373 nested_vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
2374 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
2375 nested_vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
2377 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2379 return false;
2382 trace_kvm_nested_vmrun(svm->vmcb->save.rip, vmcb_gpa,
2383 nested_vmcb->save.rip,
2384 nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl,
2385 nested_vmcb->control.event_inj,
2386 nested_vmcb->control.nested_ctl);
2388 trace_kvm_nested_intercepts(nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr & 0xffff,
2389 nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr >> 16,
2390 nested_vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions,
2391 nested_vmcb->control.intercept);
2393 /* Clear internal status */
2394 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2395 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2398 * Save the old vmcb, so we don't need to pick what we save, but can
2399 * restore everything when a VMEXIT occurs
2401 hsave->save.es = vmcb->save.es;
2402 hsave->save.cs = vmcb->save.cs;
2403 hsave->save.ss = vmcb->save.ss;
2404 hsave->save.ds = vmcb->save.ds;
2405 hsave->save.gdtr = vmcb->save.gdtr;
2406 hsave->save.idtr = vmcb->save.idtr;
2407 hsave->save.efer = svm->vcpu.arch.efer;
2408 hsave->save.cr0 = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
2409 hsave->save.cr4 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr4;
2410 hsave->save.rflags = kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu);
2411 hsave->save.rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
2412 hsave->save.rsp = vmcb->save.rsp;
2413 hsave->save.rax = vmcb->save.rax;
2414 if (npt_enabled)
2415 hsave->save.cr3 = vmcb->save.cr3;
2416 else
2417 hsave->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
2419 copy_vmcb_control_area(hsave, vmcb);
2421 if (kvm_get_rflags(&svm->vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
2422 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_HIF_MASK;
2423 else
2424 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_HIF_MASK;
2426 if (nested_vmcb->control.nested_ctl) {
2427 kvm_mmu_unload(&svm->vcpu);
2428 svm->nested.nested_cr3 = nested_vmcb->control.nested_cr3;
2429 nested_svm_init_mmu_context(&svm->vcpu);
2432 /* Load the nested guest state */
2433 svm->vmcb->save.es = nested_vmcb->save.es;
2434 svm->vmcb->save.cs = nested_vmcb->save.cs;
2435 svm->vmcb->save.ss = nested_vmcb->save.ss;
2436 svm->vmcb->save.ds = nested_vmcb->save.ds;
2437 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr = nested_vmcb->save.gdtr;
2438 svm->vmcb->save.idtr = nested_vmcb->save.idtr;
2439 kvm_set_rflags(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.rflags);
2440 svm_set_efer(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.efer);
2441 svm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr0);
2442 svm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr4);
2443 if (npt_enabled) {
2444 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
2445 svm->vcpu.arch.cr3 = nested_vmcb->save.cr3;
2446 } else
2447 (void)kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, nested_vmcb->save.cr3);
2449 /* Guest paging mode is active - reset mmu */
2450 kvm_mmu_reset_context(&svm->vcpu);
2452 svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2 = nested_vmcb->save.cr2;
2453 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RAX, nested_vmcb->save.rax);
2454 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, nested_vmcb->save.rsp);
2455 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, nested_vmcb->save.rip);
2457 /* In case we don't even reach vcpu_run, the fields are not updated */
2458 svm->vmcb->save.rax = nested_vmcb->save.rax;
2459 svm->vmcb->save.rsp = nested_vmcb->save.rsp;
2460 svm->vmcb->save.rip = nested_vmcb->save.rip;
2461 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = nested_vmcb->save.dr7;
2462 svm->vmcb->save.dr6 = nested_vmcb->save.dr6;
2463 svm->vmcb->save.cpl = nested_vmcb->save.cpl;
2465 svm->nested.vmcb_msrpm = nested_vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa & ~0x0fffULL;
2466 svm->nested.vmcb_iopm = nested_vmcb->control.iopm_base_pa & ~0x0fffULL;
2468 /* cache intercepts */
2469 svm->nested.intercept_cr = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_cr;
2470 svm->nested.intercept_dr = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_dr;
2471 svm->nested.intercept_exceptions = nested_vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions;
2472 svm->nested.intercept = nested_vmcb->control.intercept;
2474 svm_flush_tlb(&svm->vcpu);
2475 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl | V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
2476 if (nested_vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_INTR_MASKING_MASK)
2477 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_VINTR_MASK;
2478 else
2479 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_VINTR_MASK;
2481 if (svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK) {
2482 /* We only want the cr8 intercept bits of the guest */
2483 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_READ);
2484 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
2487 /* We don't want to see VMMCALLs from a nested guest */
2488 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_VMMCALL);
2490 svm->vmcb->control.lbr_ctl = nested_vmcb->control.lbr_ctl;
2491 svm->vmcb->control.int_vector = nested_vmcb->control.int_vector;
2492 svm->vmcb->control.int_state = nested_vmcb->control.int_state;
2493 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += nested_vmcb->control.tsc_offset;
2494 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj;
2495 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = nested_vmcb->control.event_inj_err;
2497 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2499 /* Enter Guest-Mode */
2500 enter_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu);
2503 * Merge guest and host intercepts - must be called with vcpu in
2504 * guest-mode to take affect here
2506 recalc_intercepts(svm);
2508 svm->nested.vmcb = vmcb_gpa;
2510 enable_gif(svm);
2512 mark_all_dirty(svm->vmcb);
2514 return true;
2517 static void nested_svm_vmloadsave(struct vmcb *from_vmcb, struct vmcb *to_vmcb)
2519 to_vmcb->save.fs = from_vmcb->save.fs;
2520 to_vmcb->save.gs = from_vmcb->save.gs;
2521 to_vmcb->save.tr = from_vmcb->save.tr;
2522 to_vmcb->save.ldtr = from_vmcb->save.ldtr;
2523 to_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = from_vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
2524 to_vmcb->save.star = from_vmcb->save.star;
2525 to_vmcb->save.lstar = from_vmcb->save.lstar;
2526 to_vmcb->save.cstar = from_vmcb->save.cstar;
2527 to_vmcb->save.sfmask = from_vmcb->save.sfmask;
2528 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
2529 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_esp;
2530 to_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = from_vmcb->save.sysenter_eip;
2533 static int vmload_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2535 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2536 struct page *page;
2538 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2539 return 1;
2541 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
2542 if (!nested_vmcb)
2543 return 1;
2545 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2546 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2548 nested_svm_vmloadsave(nested_vmcb, svm->vmcb);
2549 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2551 return 1;
2554 static int vmsave_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2556 struct vmcb *nested_vmcb;
2557 struct page *page;
2559 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2560 return 1;
2562 nested_vmcb = nested_svm_map(svm, svm->vmcb->save.rax, &page);
2563 if (!nested_vmcb)
2564 return 1;
2566 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2567 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2569 nested_svm_vmloadsave(svm->vmcb, nested_vmcb);
2570 nested_svm_unmap(page);
2572 return 1;
2575 static int vmrun_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2577 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2578 return 1;
2580 /* Save rip after vmrun instruction */
2581 kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu, kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3);
2583 if (!nested_svm_vmrun(svm))
2584 return 1;
2586 if (!nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(svm))
2587 goto failed;
2589 return 1;
2591 failed:
2593 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_ERR;
2594 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code_hi = 0;
2595 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
2596 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = 0;
2598 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
2600 return 1;
2603 static int stgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2605 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2606 return 1;
2608 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2609 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2610 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
2612 enable_gif(svm);
2614 return 1;
2617 static int clgi_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2619 if (nested_svm_check_permissions(svm))
2620 return 1;
2622 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2623 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2625 disable_gif(svm);
2627 /* After a CLGI no interrupts should come */
2628 svm_clear_vintr(svm);
2629 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
2631 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
2633 return 1;
2636 static int invlpga_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2638 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
2640 trace_kvm_invlpga(svm->vmcb->save.rip, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX],
2641 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]);
2643 /* Let's treat INVLPGA the same as INVLPG (can be optimized!) */
2644 kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]);
2646 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2647 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2648 return 1;
2651 static int skinit_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2653 trace_kvm_skinit(svm->vmcb->save.rip, svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX]);
2655 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2656 return 1;
2659 static int xsetbv_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2661 u64 new_bv = kvm_read_edx_eax(&svm->vcpu);
2662 u32 index = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
2664 if (kvm_set_xcr(&svm->vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0) {
2665 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 3;
2666 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2669 return 1;
2672 static int invalid_op_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2674 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2675 return 1;
2678 static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2680 u16 tss_selector;
2681 int reason;
2682 int int_type = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info &
2683 SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
2684 int int_vec = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK;
2685 uint32_t type =
2686 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
2687 uint32_t idt_v =
2688 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID;
2689 bool has_error_code = false;
2690 u32 error_code = 0;
2692 tss_selector = (u16)svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
2694 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
2695 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_IRET))
2696 reason = TASK_SWITCH_IRET;
2697 else if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
2698 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_REASON_JMP))
2699 reason = TASK_SWITCH_JMP;
2700 else if (idt_v)
2701 reason = TASK_SWITCH_GATE;
2702 else
2703 reason = TASK_SWITCH_CALL;
2705 if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE) {
2706 switch (type) {
2707 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI:
2708 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
2709 break;
2710 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT:
2711 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2 &
2712 (1ULL << SVM_EXITINFOSHIFT_TS_HAS_ERROR_CODE)) {
2713 has_error_code = true;
2714 error_code =
2715 (u32)svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
2717 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2718 break;
2719 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR:
2720 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
2721 break;
2722 default:
2723 break;
2727 if (reason != TASK_SWITCH_GATE ||
2728 int_type == SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_SOFT ||
2729 (int_type == SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT &&
2730 (int_vec == OF_VECTOR || int_vec == BP_VECTOR)))
2731 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2733 if (kvm_task_switch(&svm->vcpu, tss_selector, reason,
2734 has_error_code, error_code) == EMULATE_FAIL) {
2735 svm->vcpu.run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
2736 svm->vcpu.run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
2737 svm->vcpu.run->internal.ndata = 0;
2738 return 0;
2740 return 1;
2743 static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2745 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
2746 kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm->vcpu);
2747 return 1;
2750 static int iret_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2752 ++svm->vcpu.stat.nmi_window_exits;
2753 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
2754 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_IRET_MASK;
2755 svm->nmi_iret_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu);
2756 return 1;
2759 static int invlpg_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2761 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
2762 return emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
2764 kvm_mmu_invlpg(&svm->vcpu, svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1);
2765 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2766 return 1;
2769 static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2771 return emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
2774 bool check_selective_cr0_intercepted(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned long val)
2776 unsigned long cr0 = svm->vcpu.arch.cr0;
2777 bool ret = false;
2778 u64 intercept;
2780 intercept = svm->nested.intercept;
2782 if (!is_guest_mode(&svm->vcpu) ||
2783 (!(intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0))))
2784 return false;
2786 cr0 &= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
2787 val &= ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
2789 if (cr0 ^ val) {
2790 svm->vmcb->control.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE;
2791 ret = (nested_svm_exit_handled(svm) == NESTED_EXIT_DONE);
2794 return ret;
2797 #define CR_VALID (1ULL << 63)
2799 static int cr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2801 int reg, cr;
2802 unsigned long val;
2803 int err;
2805 if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
2806 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
2808 if (unlikely((svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & CR_VALID) == 0))
2809 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
2811 reg = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK;
2812 cr = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0;
2814 err = 0;
2815 if (cr >= 16) { /* mov to cr */
2816 cr -= 16;
2817 val = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, reg);
2818 switch (cr) {
2819 case 0:
2820 if (!check_selective_cr0_intercepted(svm, val))
2821 err = kvm_set_cr0(&svm->vcpu, val);
2822 else
2823 return 1;
2825 break;
2826 case 3:
2827 err = kvm_set_cr3(&svm->vcpu, val);
2828 break;
2829 case 4:
2830 err = kvm_set_cr4(&svm->vcpu, val);
2831 break;
2832 case 8:
2833 err = kvm_set_cr8(&svm->vcpu, val);
2834 break;
2835 default:
2836 WARN(1, "unhandled write to CR%d", cr);
2837 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2838 return 1;
2840 } else { /* mov from cr */
2841 switch (cr) {
2842 case 0:
2843 val = kvm_read_cr0(&svm->vcpu);
2844 break;
2845 case 2:
2846 val = svm->vcpu.arch.cr2;
2847 break;
2848 case 3:
2849 val = kvm_read_cr3(&svm->vcpu);
2850 break;
2851 case 4:
2852 val = kvm_read_cr4(&svm->vcpu);
2853 break;
2854 case 8:
2855 val = kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu);
2856 break;
2857 default:
2858 WARN(1, "unhandled read from CR%d", cr);
2859 kvm_queue_exception(&svm->vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2860 return 1;
2862 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, reg, val);
2864 kvm_complete_insn_gp(&svm->vcpu, err);
2866 return 1;
2869 static int dr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2871 int reg, dr;
2872 unsigned long val;
2873 int err;
2875 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DECODEASSISTS))
2876 return emulate_on_interception(svm);
2878 reg = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1 & SVM_EXITINFO_REG_MASK;
2879 dr = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code - SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0;
2881 if (dr >= 16) { /* mov to DRn */
2882 val = kvm_register_read(&svm->vcpu, reg);
2883 kvm_set_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr - 16, val);
2884 } else {
2885 err = kvm_get_dr(&svm->vcpu, dr, &val);
2886 if (!err)
2887 kvm_register_write(&svm->vcpu, reg, val);
2890 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
2892 return 1;
2895 static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2897 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
2898 int r;
2900 u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu);
2901 /* instruction emulation calls kvm_set_cr8() */
2902 r = cr_interception(svm);
2903 if (irqchip_in_kernel(svm->vcpu.kvm)) {
2904 clr_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
2905 return r;
2907 if (cr8_prev <= kvm_get_cr8(&svm->vcpu))
2908 return r;
2909 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR;
2910 return 0;
2913 u64 svm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2915 struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(to_svm(vcpu));
2916 return vmcb->control.tsc_offset +
2917 svm_scale_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
2920 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 *data)
2922 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
2924 switch (ecx) {
2925 case MSR_IA32_TSC: {
2926 *data = svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset +
2927 svm_scale_tsc(vcpu, native_read_tsc());
2929 break;
2931 case MSR_STAR:
2932 *data = svm->vmcb->save.star;
2933 break;
2934 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2935 case MSR_LSTAR:
2936 *data = svm->vmcb->save.lstar;
2937 break;
2938 case MSR_CSTAR:
2939 *data = svm->vmcb->save.cstar;
2940 break;
2941 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
2942 *data = svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
2943 break;
2944 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
2945 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sfmask;
2946 break;
2947 #endif
2948 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
2949 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
2950 break;
2951 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
2952 *data = svm->sysenter_eip;
2953 break;
2954 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
2955 *data = svm->sysenter_esp;
2956 break;
2958 * Nobody will change the following 5 values in the VMCB so we can
2959 * safely return them on rdmsr. They will always be 0 until LBRV is
2960 * implemented.
2962 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
2963 *data = svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl;
2964 break;
2965 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
2966 *data = svm->vmcb->save.br_from;
2967 break;
2968 case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
2969 *data = svm->vmcb->save.br_to;
2970 break;
2971 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
2972 *data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_from;
2973 break;
2974 case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
2975 *data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_to;
2976 break;
2977 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
2978 *data = svm->nested.hsave_msr;
2979 break;
2980 case MSR_VM_CR:
2981 *data = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr;
2982 break;
2983 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
2984 *data = 0x01000065;
2985 break;
2986 default:
2987 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
2989 return 0;
2992 static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
2994 u32 ecx = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
2995 u64 data;
2997 if (svm_get_msr(&svm->vcpu, ecx, &data)) {
2998 trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx);
2999 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
3000 } else {
3001 trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, data);
3003 svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = data & 0xffffffff;
3004 svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = data >> 32;
3005 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
3006 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
3008 return 1;
3011 static int svm_set_vm_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
3013 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3014 int svm_dis, chg_mask;
3016 if (data & ~SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK)
3017 return 1;
3019 chg_mask = SVM_VM_CR_VALID_MASK;
3021 if (svm->nested.vm_cr_msr & SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK)
3022 chg_mask &= ~(SVM_VM_CR_SVM_LOCK_MASK | SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK);
3024 svm->nested.vm_cr_msr &= ~chg_mask;
3025 svm->nested.vm_cr_msr |= (data & chg_mask);
3027 svm_dis = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr & SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DIS_MASK;
3029 /* check for svm_disable while efer.svme is set */
3030 if (svm_dis && (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_SVME))
3031 return 1;
3033 return 0;
3036 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 data)
3038 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3040 switch (ecx) {
3041 case MSR_IA32_TSC:
3042 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, data);
3043 break;
3044 case MSR_STAR:
3045 svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
3046 break;
3047 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3048 case MSR_LSTAR:
3049 svm->vmcb->save.lstar = data;
3050 break;
3051 case MSR_CSTAR:
3052 svm->vmcb->save.cstar = data;
3053 break;
3054 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
3055 svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = data;
3056 break;
3057 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
3058 svm->vmcb->save.sfmask = data;
3059 break;
3060 #endif
3061 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
3062 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = data;
3063 break;
3064 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
3065 svm->sysenter_eip = data;
3066 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = data;
3067 break;
3068 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
3069 svm->sysenter_esp = data;
3070 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = data;
3071 break;
3072 case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
3073 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_LBRV)) {
3074 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "%s: MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTL 0x%llx, nop\n",
3075 __func__, data);
3076 break;
3078 if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS)
3079 return 1;
3081 svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl = data;
3082 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_LBR);
3083 if (data & (1ULL<<0))
3084 svm_enable_lbrv(svm);
3085 else
3086 svm_disable_lbrv(svm);
3087 break;
3088 case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
3089 svm->nested.hsave_msr = data;
3090 break;
3091 case MSR_VM_CR:
3092 return svm_set_vm_cr(vcpu, data);
3093 case MSR_VM_IGNNE:
3094 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", ecx, data);
3095 break;
3096 default:
3097 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
3099 return 0;
3102 static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3104 u32 ecx = svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
3105 u64 data = (svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] & -1u)
3106 | ((u64)(svm->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & -1u) << 32);
3109 svm->next_rip = kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) + 2;
3110 if (svm_set_msr(&svm->vcpu, ecx, data)) {
3111 trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data);
3112 kvm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
3113 } else {
3114 trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data);
3115 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
3117 return 1;
3120 static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3122 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1)
3123 return wrmsr_interception(svm);
3124 else
3125 return rdmsr_interception(svm);
3128 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3130 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = svm->vcpu.run;
3132 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
3133 svm_clear_vintr(svm);
3134 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
3135 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
3137 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
3138 * possible
3140 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(svm->vcpu.kvm) &&
3141 kvm_run->request_interrupt_window &&
3142 !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(&svm->vcpu)) {
3143 ++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_window_exits;
3144 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
3145 return 0;
3148 return 1;
3151 static int pause_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3153 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(&(svm->vcpu));
3154 return 1;
3157 static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm) = {
3158 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0] = cr_interception,
3159 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3] = cr_interception,
3160 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4] = cr_interception,
3161 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR8] = cr_interception,
3162 [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE] = emulate_on_interception,
3163 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0] = cr_interception,
3164 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3] = cr_interception,
3165 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4] = cr_interception,
3166 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR8] = cr8_write_interception,
3167 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0] = dr_interception,
3168 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1] = dr_interception,
3169 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2] = dr_interception,
3170 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3] = dr_interception,
3171 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR4] = dr_interception,
3172 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR5] = dr_interception,
3173 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR6] = dr_interception,
3174 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7] = dr_interception,
3175 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0] = dr_interception,
3176 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1] = dr_interception,
3177 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2] = dr_interception,
3178 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3] = dr_interception,
3179 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR4] = dr_interception,
3180 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5] = dr_interception,
3181 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR6] = dr_interception,
3182 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7] = dr_interception,
3183 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + DB_VECTOR] = db_interception,
3184 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + BP_VECTOR] = bp_interception,
3185 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + UD_VECTOR] = ud_interception,
3186 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR] = pf_interception,
3187 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR] = nm_interception,
3188 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR] = mc_interception,
3189 [SVM_EXIT_INTR] = intr_interception,
3190 [SVM_EXIT_NMI] = nmi_interception,
3191 [SVM_EXIT_SMI] = nop_on_interception,
3192 [SVM_EXIT_INIT] = nop_on_interception,
3193 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR] = interrupt_window_interception,
3194 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID] = cpuid_interception,
3195 [SVM_EXIT_IRET] = iret_interception,
3196 [SVM_EXIT_INVD] = emulate_on_interception,
3197 [SVM_EXIT_PAUSE] = pause_interception,
3198 [SVM_EXIT_HLT] = halt_interception,
3199 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG] = invlpg_interception,
3200 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA] = invlpga_interception,
3201 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO] = io_interception,
3202 [SVM_EXIT_MSR] = msr_interception,
3203 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH] = task_switch_interception,
3204 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN] = shutdown_interception,
3205 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN] = vmrun_interception,
3206 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL] = vmmcall_interception,
3207 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD] = vmload_interception,
3208 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE] = vmsave_interception,
3209 [SVM_EXIT_STGI] = stgi_interception,
3210 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI] = clgi_interception,
3211 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT] = skinit_interception,
3212 [SVM_EXIT_WBINVD] = emulate_on_interception,
3213 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR] = invalid_op_interception,
3214 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT] = invalid_op_interception,
3215 [SVM_EXIT_XSETBV] = xsetbv_interception,
3216 [SVM_EXIT_NPF] = pf_interception,
3219 static void dump_vmcb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3221 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3222 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
3223 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &svm->vmcb->save;
3225 pr_err("VMCB Control Area:\n");
3226 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_read:", control->intercept_cr & 0xffff);
3227 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "cr_write:", control->intercept_cr >> 16);
3228 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_read:", control->intercept_dr & 0xffff);
3229 pr_err("%-20s%04x\n", "dr_write:", control->intercept_dr >> 16);
3230 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exceptions:", control->intercept_exceptions);
3231 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "intercepts:", control->intercept);
3232 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "pause filter count:", control->pause_filter_count);
3233 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "iopm_base_pa:", control->iopm_base_pa);
3234 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "msrpm_base_pa:", control->msrpm_base_pa);
3235 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "tsc_offset:", control->tsc_offset);
3236 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "asid:", control->asid);
3237 pr_err("%-20s%d\n", "tlb_ctl:", control->tlb_ctl);
3238 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_ctl:", control->int_ctl);
3239 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_vector:", control->int_vector);
3240 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "int_state:", control->int_state);
3241 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_code:", control->exit_code);
3242 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info1:", control->exit_info_1);
3243 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "exit_info2:", control->exit_info_2);
3244 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info:", control->exit_int_info);
3245 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "exit_int_info_err:", control->exit_int_info_err);
3246 pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "nested_ctl:", control->nested_ctl);
3247 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "nested_cr3:", control->nested_cr3);
3248 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj:", control->event_inj);
3249 pr_err("%-20s%08x\n", "event_inj_err:", control->event_inj_err);
3250 pr_err("%-20s%lld\n", "lbr_ctl:", control->lbr_ctl);
3251 pr_err("%-20s%016llx\n", "next_rip:", control->next_rip);
3252 pr_err("VMCB State Save Area:\n");
3253 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3254 "es:",
3255 save->es.selector, save->es.attrib,
3256 save->es.limit, save->es.base);
3257 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3258 "cs:",
3259 save->cs.selector, save->cs.attrib,
3260 save->cs.limit, save->cs.base);
3261 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3262 "ss:",
3263 save->ss.selector, save->ss.attrib,
3264 save->ss.limit, save->ss.base);
3265 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3266 "ds:",
3267 save->ds.selector, save->ds.attrib,
3268 save->ds.limit, save->ds.base);
3269 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3270 "fs:",
3271 save->fs.selector, save->fs.attrib,
3272 save->fs.limit, save->fs.base);
3273 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3274 "gs:",
3275 save->gs.selector, save->gs.attrib,
3276 save->gs.limit, save->gs.base);
3277 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3278 "gdtr:",
3279 save->gdtr.selector, save->gdtr.attrib,
3280 save->gdtr.limit, save->gdtr.base);
3281 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3282 "ldtr:",
3283 save->ldtr.selector, save->ldtr.attrib,
3284 save->ldtr.limit, save->ldtr.base);
3285 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3286 "idtr:",
3287 save->idtr.selector, save->idtr.attrib,
3288 save->idtr.limit, save->idtr.base);
3289 pr_err("%-5s s: %04x a: %04x l: %08x b: %016llx\n",
3290 "tr:",
3291 save->tr.selector, save->tr.attrib,
3292 save->tr.limit, save->tr.base);
3293 pr_err("cpl: %d efer: %016llx\n",
3294 save->cpl, save->efer);
3295 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3296 "cr0:", save->cr0, "cr2:", save->cr2);
3297 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3298 "cr3:", save->cr3, "cr4:", save->cr4);
3299 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3300 "dr6:", save->dr6, "dr7:", save->dr7);
3301 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3302 "rip:", save->rip, "rflags:", save->rflags);
3303 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3304 "rsp:", save->rsp, "rax:", save->rax);
3305 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3306 "star:", save->star, "lstar:", save->lstar);
3307 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3308 "cstar:", save->cstar, "sfmask:", save->sfmask);
3309 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3310 "kernel_gs_base:", save->kernel_gs_base,
3311 "sysenter_cs:", save->sysenter_cs);
3312 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3313 "sysenter_esp:", save->sysenter_esp,
3314 "sysenter_eip:", save->sysenter_eip);
3315 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3316 "gpat:", save->g_pat, "dbgctl:", save->dbgctl);
3317 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3318 "br_from:", save->br_from, "br_to:", save->br_to);
3319 pr_err("%-15s %016llx %-13s %016llx\n",
3320 "excp_from:", save->last_excp_from,
3321 "excp_to:", save->last_excp_to);
3324 static void svm_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2)
3326 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control;
3328 *info1 = control->exit_info_1;
3329 *info2 = control->exit_info_2;
3332 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3334 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3335 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
3336 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
3338 trace_kvm_exit(exit_code, vcpu, KVM_ISA_SVM);
3340 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_WRITE))
3341 vcpu->arch.cr0 = svm->vmcb->save.cr0;
3342 if (npt_enabled)
3343 vcpu->arch.cr3 = svm->vmcb->save.cr3;
3345 if (unlikely(svm->nested.exit_required)) {
3346 nested_svm_vmexit(svm);
3347 svm->nested.exit_required = false;
3349 return 1;
3352 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
3353 int vmexit;
3355 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(svm->vmcb->save.rip, exit_code,
3356 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1,
3357 svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2,
3358 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
3359 svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err,
3360 KVM_ISA_SVM);
3362 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_special(svm);
3364 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_CONTINUE)
3365 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled(svm);
3367 if (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE)
3368 return 1;
3371 svm_complete_interrupts(svm);
3373 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_ERR) {
3374 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
3375 kvm_run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
3376 = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
3377 pr_err("KVM: FAILED VMRUN WITH VMCB:\n");
3378 dump_vmcb(vcpu);
3379 return 0;
3382 if (is_external_interrupt(svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info) &&
3383 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR &&
3384 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NPF && exit_code != SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH &&
3385 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_INTR && exit_code != SVM_EXIT_NMI)
3386 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected exit_ini_info 0x%x "
3387 "exit_code 0x%x\n",
3388 __func__, svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
3389 exit_code);
3391 if (exit_code >= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers)
3392 || !svm_exit_handlers[exit_code]) {
3393 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
3394 kvm_run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = exit_code;
3395 return 0;
3398 return svm_exit_handlers[exit_code](svm);
3401 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3403 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3405 struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
3406 sd->tss_desc->type = 9; /* available 32/64-bit TSS */
3407 load_TR_desc();
3410 static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3412 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
3414 struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
3416 /* FIXME: handle wraparound of asid_generation */
3417 if (svm->asid_generation != sd->asid_generation)
3418 new_asid(svm, sd);
3421 static void svm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3423 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3425 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_NMI;
3426 vcpu->arch.hflags |= HF_NMI_MASK;
3427 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
3428 ++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections;
3431 static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int irq)
3433 struct vmcb_control_area *control;
3435 control = &svm->vmcb->control;
3436 control->int_vector = irq;
3437 control->int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK;
3438 control->int_ctl |= V_IRQ_MASK |
3439 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT);
3440 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTR);
3443 static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3445 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3447 BUG_ON(!(gif_set(svm)));
3449 trace_kvm_inj_virq(vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr);
3450 ++vcpu->stat.irq_injections;
3452 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr |
3453 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR;
3456 static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
3458 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3460 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
3461 return;
3463 if (irr == -1)
3464 return;
3466 if (tpr >= irr)
3467 set_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE);
3470 static int svm_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3472 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3473 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
3474 int ret;
3475 ret = !(vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK) &&
3476 !(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_NMI_MASK);
3477 ret = ret && gif_set(svm) && nested_svm_nmi(svm);
3479 return ret;
3482 static bool svm_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3484 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3486 return !!(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_NMI_MASK);
3489 static void svm_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked)
3491 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3493 if (masked) {
3494 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags |= HF_NMI_MASK;
3495 set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
3496 } else {
3497 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~HF_NMI_MASK;
3498 clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_IRET);
3502 static int svm_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3504 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3505 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
3506 int ret;
3508 if (!gif_set(svm) ||
3509 (vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK))
3510 return 0;
3512 ret = !!(kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_IF);
3514 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
3515 return ret && !(svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK);
3517 return ret;
3520 static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3522 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3525 * In case GIF=0 we can't rely on the CPU to tell us when GIF becomes
3526 * 1, because that's a separate STGI/VMRUN intercept. The next time we
3527 * get that intercept, this function will be called again though and
3528 * we'll get the vintr intercept.
3530 if (gif_set(svm) && nested_svm_intr(svm)) {
3531 svm_set_vintr(svm);
3532 svm_inject_irq(svm, 0x0);
3536 static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3538 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3540 if ((svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & (HF_NMI_MASK | HF_IRET_MASK))
3541 == HF_NMI_MASK)
3542 return; /* IRET will cause a vm exit */
3545 * Something prevents NMI from been injected. Single step over possible
3546 * problem (IRET or exception injection or interrupt shadow)
3548 svm->nmi_singlestep = true;
3549 svm->vmcb->save.rflags |= (X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
3550 update_db_intercept(vcpu);
3553 static int svm_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr)
3555 return 0;
3558 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3560 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3562 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FLUSHBYASID))
3563 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ASID;
3564 else
3565 svm->asid_generation--;
3568 static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3572 static inline void sync_cr8_to_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3574 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3576 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
3577 return;
3579 if (!is_cr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR8_WRITE)) {
3580 int cr8 = svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_TPR_MASK;
3581 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, cr8);
3585 static inline void sync_lapic_to_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3587 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3588 u64 cr8;
3590 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && (vcpu->arch.hflags & HF_VINTR_MASK))
3591 return;
3593 cr8 = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
3594 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_TPR_MASK;
3595 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= cr8 & V_TPR_MASK;
3598 static void svm_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
3600 u8 vector;
3601 int type;
3602 u32 exitintinfo = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
3603 unsigned int3_injected = svm->int3_injected;
3605 svm->int3_injected = 0;
3608 * If we've made progress since setting HF_IRET_MASK, we've
3609 * executed an IRET and can allow NMI injection.
3611 if ((svm->vcpu.arch.hflags & HF_IRET_MASK)
3612 && kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) != svm->nmi_iret_rip) {
3613 svm->vcpu.arch.hflags &= ~(HF_NMI_MASK | HF_IRET_MASK);
3614 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
3617 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
3618 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&svm->vcpu);
3619 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&svm->vcpu);
3621 if (!(exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID))
3622 return;
3624 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
3626 vector = exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VEC_MASK;
3627 type = exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_MASK;
3629 switch (type) {
3630 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_NMI:
3631 svm->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = true;
3632 break;
3633 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_EXEPT:
3635 * In case of software exceptions, do not reinject the vector,
3636 * but re-execute the instruction instead. Rewind RIP first
3637 * if we emulated INT3 before.
3639 if (kvm_exception_is_soft(vector)) {
3640 if (vector == BP_VECTOR && int3_injected &&
3641 kvm_is_linear_rip(&svm->vcpu, svm->int3_rip))
3642 kvm_rip_write(&svm->vcpu,
3643 kvm_rip_read(&svm->vcpu) -
3644 int3_injected);
3645 break;
3647 if (exitintinfo & SVM_EXITINTINFO_VALID_ERR) {
3648 u32 err = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info_err;
3649 kvm_requeue_exception_e(&svm->vcpu, vector, err);
3651 } else
3652 kvm_requeue_exception(&svm->vcpu, vector);
3653 break;
3654 case SVM_EXITINTINFO_TYPE_INTR:
3655 kvm_queue_interrupt(&svm->vcpu, vector, false);
3656 break;
3657 default:
3658 break;
3662 static void svm_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3664 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3665 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
3667 control->exit_int_info = control->event_inj;
3668 control->exit_int_info_err = control->event_inj_err;
3669 control->event_inj = 0;
3670 svm_complete_interrupts(svm);
3673 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3674 #define R "r"
3675 #else
3676 #define R "e"
3677 #endif
3679 static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3681 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3683 svm->vmcb->save.rax = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
3684 svm->vmcb->save.rsp = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP];
3685 svm->vmcb->save.rip = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP];
3688 * A vmexit emulation is required before the vcpu can be executed
3689 * again.
3691 if (unlikely(svm->nested.exit_required))
3692 return;
3694 pre_svm_run(svm);
3696 sync_lapic_to_cr8(vcpu);
3698 svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = vcpu->arch.cr2;
3700 clgi();
3702 local_irq_enable();
3704 asm volatile (
3705 "push %%"R"bp; \n\t"
3706 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%"R"bx \n\t"
3707 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%"R"cx \n\t"
3708 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%"R"dx \n\t"
3709 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%"R"si \n\t"
3710 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%"R"di \n\t"
3711 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%"R"bp \n\t"
3712 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3713 "mov %c[r8](%[svm]), %%r8 \n\t"
3714 "mov %c[r9](%[svm]), %%r9 \n\t"
3715 "mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
3716 "mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
3717 "mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
3718 "mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
3719 "mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
3720 "mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
3721 #endif
3723 /* Enter guest mode */
3724 "push %%"R"ax \n\t"
3725 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%"R"ax \n\t"
3726 __ex(SVM_VMLOAD) "\n\t"
3727 __ex(SVM_VMRUN) "\n\t"
3728 __ex(SVM_VMSAVE) "\n\t"
3729 "pop %%"R"ax \n\t"
3731 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
3732 "mov %%"R"bx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3733 "mov %%"R"cx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3734 "mov %%"R"dx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
3735 "mov %%"R"si, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3736 "mov %%"R"di, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
3737 "mov %%"R"bp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
3738 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3739 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
3740 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
3741 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
3742 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
3743 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
3744 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
3745 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
3746 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
3747 #endif
3748 "pop %%"R"bp"
3750 : [svm]"a"(svm),
3751 [vmcb]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vmcb_pa)),
3752 [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])),
3753 [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])),
3754 [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])),
3755 [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])),
3756 [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])),
3757 [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]))
3758 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3759 , [r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])),
3760 [r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])),
3761 [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])),
3762 [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])),
3763 [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])),
3764 [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])),
3765 [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])),
3766 [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15]))
3767 #endif
3768 : "cc", "memory"
3769 , R"bx", R"cx", R"dx", R"si", R"di"
3770 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3771 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11" , "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
3772 #endif
3775 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3776 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, svm->host.gs_base);
3777 #else
3778 loadsegment(fs, svm->host.fs);
3779 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
3780 loadsegment(gs, svm->host.gs);
3781 #endif
3782 #endif
3784 reload_tss(vcpu);
3786 local_irq_disable();
3788 vcpu->arch.cr2 = svm->vmcb->save.cr2;
3789 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
3790 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = svm->vmcb->save.rsp;
3791 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = svm->vmcb->save.rip;
3793 if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_NMI))
3794 kvm_before_handle_nmi(&svm->vcpu);
3796 stgi();
3798 /* Any pending NMI will happen here */
3800 if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_NMI))
3801 kvm_after_handle_nmi(&svm->vcpu);
3803 sync_cr8_to_lapic(vcpu);
3805 svm->next_rip = 0;
3807 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING;
3809 /* if exit due to PF check for async PF */
3810 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR)
3811 svm->apf_reason = kvm_read_and_reset_pf_reason();
3813 if (npt_enabled) {
3814 vcpu->arch.regs_avail &= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
3815 vcpu->arch.regs_dirty &= ~(1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR);
3819 * We need to handle MC intercepts here before the vcpu has a chance to
3820 * change the physical cpu
3822 if (unlikely(svm->vmcb->control.exit_code ==
3823 SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + MC_VECTOR))
3824 svm_handle_mce(svm);
3826 mark_all_clean(svm->vmcb);
3829 #undef R
3831 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
3833 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3835 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = root;
3836 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
3837 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
3840 static void set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
3842 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3844 svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
3845 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
3847 /* Also sync guest cr3 here in case we live migrate */
3848 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
3849 mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
3851 svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
3854 static int is_disabled(void)
3856 u64 vm_cr;
3858 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR, vm_cr);
3859 if (vm_cr & (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE))
3860 return 1;
3862 return 0;
3865 static void
3866 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
3869 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
3871 hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
3872 hypercall[1] = 0x01;
3873 hypercall[2] = 0xd9;
3876 static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
3878 *(int *)rtn = 0;
3881 static bool svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr(void)
3883 return false;
3886 static u64 svm_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio)
3888 return 0;
3891 static void svm_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3895 static void svm_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry)
3897 switch (func) {
3898 case 0x80000001:
3899 if (nested)
3900 entry->ecx |= (1 << 2); /* Set SVM bit */
3901 break;
3902 case 0x8000000A:
3903 entry->eax = 1; /* SVM revision 1 */
3904 entry->ebx = 8; /* Lets support 8 ASIDs in case we add proper
3905 ASID emulation to nested SVM */
3906 entry->ecx = 0; /* Reserved */
3907 entry->edx = 0; /* Per default do not support any
3908 additional features */
3910 /* Support next_rip if host supports it */
3911 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
3912 entry->edx |= SVM_FEATURE_NRIP;
3914 /* Support NPT for the guest if enabled */
3915 if (npt_enabled)
3916 entry->edx |= SVM_FEATURE_NPT;
3918 break;
3922 static int svm_get_lpage_level(void)
3924 return PT_PDPE_LEVEL;
3927 static bool svm_rdtscp_supported(void)
3929 return false;
3932 static bool svm_has_wbinvd_exit(void)
3934 return true;
3937 static void svm_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3939 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
3941 set_exception_intercept(svm, NM_VECTOR);
3942 update_cr0_intercept(svm);
3945 #define PRE_EX(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
3946 .stage = X86_ICPT_PRE_EXCEPT, }
3947 #define POST_EX(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
3948 .stage = X86_ICPT_POST_EXCEPT, }
3949 #define POST_MEM(exit) { .exit_code = (exit), \
3950 .stage = X86_ICPT_POST_MEMACCESS, }
3952 static struct __x86_intercept {
3953 u32 exit_code;
3954 enum x86_intercept_stage stage;
3955 } x86_intercept_map[] = {
3956 [x86_intercept_cr_read] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0),
3957 [x86_intercept_cr_write] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0),
3958 [x86_intercept_clts] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0),
3959 [x86_intercept_lmsw] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0),
3960 [x86_intercept_smsw] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0),
3961 [x86_intercept_dr_read] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0),
3962 [x86_intercept_dr_write] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0),
3963 [x86_intercept_sldt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_READ),
3964 [x86_intercept_str] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_READ),
3965 [x86_intercept_lldt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_LDTR_WRITE),
3966 [x86_intercept_ltr] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_TR_WRITE),
3967 [x86_intercept_sgdt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_READ),
3968 [x86_intercept_sidt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_READ),
3969 [x86_intercept_lgdt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_GDTR_WRITE),
3970 [x86_intercept_lidt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IDTR_WRITE),
3971 [x86_intercept_vmrun] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMRUN),
3972 [x86_intercept_vmmcall] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL),
3973 [x86_intercept_vmload] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD),
3974 [x86_intercept_vmsave] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE),
3975 [x86_intercept_stgi] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_STGI),
3976 [x86_intercept_clgi] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_CLGI),
3977 [x86_intercept_skinit] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_SKINIT),
3978 [x86_intercept_invlpga] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA),
3979 [x86_intercept_rdtscp] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP),
3980 [x86_intercept_monitor] = POST_MEM(SVM_EXIT_MONITOR),
3981 [x86_intercept_mwait] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MWAIT),
3982 [x86_intercept_invlpg] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVLPG),
3983 [x86_intercept_invd] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_INVD),
3984 [x86_intercept_wbinvd] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_WBINVD),
3985 [x86_intercept_wrmsr] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR),
3986 [x86_intercept_rdtsc] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDTSC),
3987 [x86_intercept_rdmsr] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_MSR),
3988 [x86_intercept_rdpmc] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_RDPMC),
3989 [x86_intercept_cpuid] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_CPUID),
3990 [x86_intercept_rsm] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_RSM),
3991 [x86_intercept_pause] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PAUSE),
3992 [x86_intercept_pushf] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_PUSHF),
3993 [x86_intercept_popf] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_POPF),
3994 [x86_intercept_intn] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_SWINT),
3995 [x86_intercept_iret] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_IRET),
3996 [x86_intercept_icebp] = PRE_EX(SVM_EXIT_ICEBP),
3997 [x86_intercept_hlt] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_HLT),
3998 [x86_intercept_in] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
3999 [x86_intercept_ins] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
4000 [x86_intercept_out] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
4001 [x86_intercept_outs] = POST_EX(SVM_EXIT_IOIO),
4004 #undef PRE_EX
4005 #undef POST_EX
4006 #undef POST_MEM
4008 static int svm_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4009 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
4010 enum x86_intercept_stage stage)
4012 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
4013 int vmexit, ret = X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
4014 struct __x86_intercept icpt_info;
4015 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
4017 if (info->intercept >= ARRAY_SIZE(x86_intercept_map))
4018 goto out;
4020 icpt_info = x86_intercept_map[info->intercept];
4022 if (stage != icpt_info.stage)
4023 goto out;
4025 switch (icpt_info.exit_code) {
4026 case SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0:
4027 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_cr_read)
4028 icpt_info.exit_code += info->modrm_reg;
4029 break;
4030 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0: {
4031 unsigned long cr0, val;
4032 u64 intercept;
4034 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_cr_write)
4035 icpt_info.exit_code += info->modrm_reg;
4037 if (icpt_info.exit_code != SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0)
4038 break;
4040 intercept = svm->nested.intercept;
4042 if (!(intercept & (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0)))
4043 break;
4045 cr0 = vcpu->arch.cr0 & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
4046 val = info->src_val & ~SVM_CR0_SELECTIVE_MASK;
4048 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_lmsw) {
4049 cr0 &= 0xfUL;
4050 val &= 0xfUL;
4051 /* lmsw can't clear PE - catch this here */
4052 if (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)
4053 val |= X86_CR0_PE;
4056 if (cr0 ^ val)
4057 icpt_info.exit_code = SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE;
4059 break;
4061 case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0:
4062 case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0:
4063 icpt_info.exit_code += info->modrm_reg;
4064 break;
4065 case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
4066 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_wrmsr)
4067 vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 1;
4068 else
4069 vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = 0;
4070 break;
4071 case SVM_EXIT_PAUSE:
4073 * We get this for NOP only, but pause
4074 * is rep not, check this here
4076 if (info->rep_prefix != REPE_PREFIX)
4077 goto out;
4078 case SVM_EXIT_IOIO: {
4079 u64 exit_info;
4080 u32 bytes;
4082 exit_info = (vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & 0xffff) << 16;
4084 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_in ||
4085 info->intercept == x86_intercept_ins) {
4086 exit_info |= SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK;
4087 bytes = info->src_bytes;
4088 } else {
4089 bytes = info->dst_bytes;
4092 if (info->intercept == x86_intercept_outs ||
4093 info->intercept == x86_intercept_ins)
4094 exit_info |= SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK;
4096 if (info->rep_prefix)
4097 exit_info |= SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK;
4099 bytes = min(bytes, 4u);
4101 exit_info |= bytes << SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
4103 exit_info |= (u32)info->ad_bytes << (SVM_IOIO_ASIZE_SHIFT - 1);
4105 vmcb->control.exit_info_1 = exit_info;
4106 vmcb->control.exit_info_2 = info->next_rip;
4108 break;
4110 default:
4111 break;
4114 vmcb->control.next_rip = info->next_rip;
4115 vmcb->control.exit_code = icpt_info.exit_code;
4116 vmexit = nested_svm_exit_handled(svm);
4118 ret = (vmexit == NESTED_EXIT_DONE) ? X86EMUL_INTERCEPTED
4119 : X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
4121 out:
4122 return ret;
4125 static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops = {
4126 .cpu_has_kvm_support = has_svm,
4127 .disabled_by_bios = is_disabled,
4128 .hardware_setup = svm_hardware_setup,
4129 .hardware_unsetup = svm_hardware_unsetup,
4130 .check_processor_compatibility = svm_check_processor_compat,
4131 .hardware_enable = svm_hardware_enable,
4132 .hardware_disable = svm_hardware_disable,
4133 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = svm_cpu_has_accelerated_tpr,
4135 .vcpu_create = svm_create_vcpu,
4136 .vcpu_free = svm_free_vcpu,
4137 .vcpu_reset = svm_vcpu_reset,
4139 .prepare_guest_switch = svm_prepare_guest_switch,
4140 .vcpu_load = svm_vcpu_load,
4141 .vcpu_put = svm_vcpu_put,
4143 .set_guest_debug = svm_guest_debug,
4144 .get_msr = svm_get_msr,
4145 .set_msr = svm_set_msr,
4146 .get_segment_base = svm_get_segment_base,
4147 .get_segment = svm_get_segment,
4148 .set_segment = svm_set_segment,
4149 .get_cpl = svm_get_cpl,
4150 .get_cs_db_l_bits = kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits,
4151 .decache_cr0_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr0_guest_bits,
4152 .decache_cr3 = svm_decache_cr3,
4153 .decache_cr4_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits,
4154 .set_cr0 = svm_set_cr0,
4155 .set_cr3 = svm_set_cr3,
4156 .set_cr4 = svm_set_cr4,
4157 .set_efer = svm_set_efer,
4158 .get_idt = svm_get_idt,
4159 .set_idt = svm_set_idt,
4160 .get_gdt = svm_get_gdt,
4161 .set_gdt = svm_set_gdt,
4162 .set_dr7 = svm_set_dr7,
4163 .cache_reg = svm_cache_reg,
4164 .get_rflags = svm_get_rflags,
4165 .set_rflags = svm_set_rflags,
4166 .fpu_activate = svm_fpu_activate,
4167 .fpu_deactivate = svm_fpu_deactivate,
4169 .tlb_flush = svm_flush_tlb,
4171 .run = svm_vcpu_run,
4172 .handle_exit = handle_exit,
4173 .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction,
4174 .set_interrupt_shadow = svm_set_interrupt_shadow,
4175 .get_interrupt_shadow = svm_get_interrupt_shadow,
4176 .patch_hypercall = svm_patch_hypercall,
4177 .set_irq = svm_set_irq,
4178 .set_nmi = svm_inject_nmi,
4179 .queue_exception = svm_queue_exception,
4180 .cancel_injection = svm_cancel_injection,
4181 .interrupt_allowed = svm_interrupt_allowed,
4182 .nmi_allowed = svm_nmi_allowed,
4183 .get_nmi_mask = svm_get_nmi_mask,
4184 .set_nmi_mask = svm_set_nmi_mask,
4185 .enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window,
4186 .enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window,
4187 .update_cr8_intercept = update_cr8_intercept,
4189 .set_tss_addr = svm_set_tss_addr,
4190 .get_tdp_level = get_npt_level,
4191 .get_mt_mask = svm_get_mt_mask,
4193 .get_exit_info = svm_get_exit_info,
4195 .get_lpage_level = svm_get_lpage_level,
4197 .cpuid_update = svm_cpuid_update,
4199 .rdtscp_supported = svm_rdtscp_supported,
4201 .set_supported_cpuid = svm_set_supported_cpuid,
4203 .has_wbinvd_exit = svm_has_wbinvd_exit,
4205 .set_tsc_khz = svm_set_tsc_khz,
4206 .write_tsc_offset = svm_write_tsc_offset,
4207 .adjust_tsc_offset = svm_adjust_tsc_offset,
4208 .compute_tsc_offset = svm_compute_tsc_offset,
4209 .read_l1_tsc = svm_read_l1_tsc,
4211 .set_tdp_cr3 = set_tdp_cr3,
4213 .check_intercept = svm_check_intercept,
4216 static int __init svm_init(void)
4218 return kvm_init(&svm_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm),
4219 __alignof__(struct vcpu_svm), THIS_MODULE);
4222 static void __exit svm_exit(void)
4224 kvm_exit();
4227 module_init(svm_init)
4228 module_exit(svm_exit)