2 * ata_piix.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
9 * Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat Inc
10 * Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
13 * Copyright header from piix.c:
15 * Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Author and Maintainer
16 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
17 * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
20 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
25 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 * GNU General Public License for more details.
30 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
32 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
35 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
36 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
38 * Hardware documentation available at http://developer.intel.com/
41 * Publically available from Intel web site. Errata documentation
42 * is also publically available. As an aide to anyone hacking on this
43 * driver the list of errata that are relevant is below, going back to
44 * PIIX4. Older device documentation is now a bit tricky to find.
46 * The chipsets all follow very much the same design. The orginal Triton
47 * series chipsets do _not_ support independant device timings, but this
48 * is fixed in Triton II. With the odd mobile exception the chips then
49 * change little except in gaining more modes until SATA arrives. This
50 * driver supports only the chips with independant timing (that is those
51 * with SITRE and the 0x44 timing register). See pata_oldpiix and pata_mpiix
52 * for the early chip drivers.
57 * PIIX4 errata #9 - Only on ultra obscure hw
58 * ICH3 errata #13 - Not observed to affect real hw
61 * Things we must deal with
62 * PIIX4 errata #10 - BM IDE hang with non UDMA
63 * (must stop/start dma to recover)
64 * 440MX errata #15 - As PIIX4 errata #10
65 * PIIX4 errata #15 - Must not read control registers
66 * during a PIO transfer
67 * 440MX errata #13 - As PIIX4 errata #15
68 * ICH2 errata #21 - DMA mode 0 doesn't work right
69 * ICH0/1 errata #55 - As ICH2 errata #21
70 * ICH2 spec c #9 - Extra operations needed to handle
71 * drive hotswap [NOT YET SUPPORTED]
72 * ICH2 spec c #20 - IDE PRD must not cross a 64K boundary
73 * and must be dword aligned
74 * ICH2 spec c #24 - UDMA mode 4,5 t85/86 should be 6ns not 3.3
76 * Should have been BIOS fixed:
77 * 450NX: errata #19 - DMA hangs on old 450NX
78 * 450NX: errata #20 - DMA hangs on old 450NX
79 * 450NX: errata #25 - Corruption with DMA on old 450NX
80 * ICH3 errata #15 - IDE deadlock under high load
81 * (BIOS must set dev 31 fn 0 bit 23)
82 * ICH3 errata #18 - Don't use native mode
85 #include <linux/kernel.h>
86 #include <linux/module.h>
87 #include <linux/pci.h>
88 #include <linux/init.h>
89 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
90 #include <linux/delay.h>
91 #include <linux/device.h>
92 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
93 #include <linux/libata.h>
95 #define DRV_NAME "ata_piix"
96 #define DRV_VERSION "2.11"
99 PIIX_IOCFG
= 0x54, /* IDE I/O configuration register */
100 ICH5_PMR
= 0x90, /* port mapping register */
101 ICH5_PCS
= 0x92, /* port control and status */
102 PIIX_SCC
= 0x0A, /* sub-class code register */
104 PIIX_FLAG_SCR
= (1 << 26), /* SCR available */
105 PIIX_FLAG_AHCI
= (1 << 27), /* AHCI possible */
106 PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
= (1 << 28), /* make sure PCI INTx enabled */
108 PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS
,
109 PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
,
111 /* combined mode. if set, PATA is channel 0.
112 * if clear, PATA is channel 1.
114 PIIX_PORT_ENABLED
= (1 << 0),
115 PIIX_PORT_PRESENT
= (1 << 4),
117 PIIX_80C_PRI
= (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
118 PIIX_80C_SEC
= (1 << 7) | (1 << 6),
121 piix_pata_33
= 0, /* PIIX4 at 33Mhz */
122 ich_pata_33
= 1, /* ICH up to UDMA 33 only */
123 ich_pata_66
= 2, /* ICH up to 66 Mhz */
124 ich_pata_100
= 3, /* ICH up to UDMA 100 */
125 ich_pata_133
= 4, /* ICH up to UDMA 133 */
131 piix_pata_mwdma
= 10, /* PIIX3 MWDMA only */
133 /* constants for mapping table */
139 NA
= -2, /* not avaliable */
140 RV
= -3, /* reserved */
142 PIIX_AHCI_DEVICE
= 6,
147 const u16 port_enable
;
151 struct piix_host_priv
{
155 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
156 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
157 static void piix_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
158 static void piix_set_piomode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
159 static void piix_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
160 static void ich_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
161 static int ich_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
);
163 static unsigned int in_module_init
= 1;
165 static const struct pci_device_id piix_pci_tbl
[] = {
166 /* Intel PIIX3 for the 430HX etc */
167 { 0x8086, 0x7010, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_mwdma
},
168 /* Intel PIIX4 for the 430TX/440BX/MX chipset: UDMA 33 */
169 /* Also PIIX4E (fn3 rev 2) and PIIX4M (fn3 rev 3) */
170 { 0x8086, 0x7111, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_33
},
172 { 0x8086, 0x7199, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_33
},
174 { 0x8086, 0x7601, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_33
},
176 { 0x8086, 0x84CA, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_33
},
177 /* Intel ICH (i810, i815, i840) UDMA 66*/
178 { 0x8086, 0x2411, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_66
},
179 /* Intel ICH0 : UDMA 33*/
180 { 0x8086, 0x2421, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_33
},
182 { 0x8086, 0x244A, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
183 /* Intel ICH2 (i810E2, i845, 850, 860) UDMA 100 */
184 { 0x8086, 0x244B, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
186 { 0x8086, 0x248A, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
187 /* Intel ICH3 (E7500/1) UDMA 100 */
188 { 0x8086, 0x248B, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
189 /* Intel ICH4 (i845GV, i845E, i852, i855) UDMA 100 */
190 { 0x8086, 0x24CA, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
191 { 0x8086, 0x24CB, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
193 { 0x8086, 0x24DB, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_133
},
195 { 0x8086, 0x245B, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
196 /* ESB (855GME/875P + 6300ESB) UDMA 100 */
197 { 0x8086, 0x25A2, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
198 /* ICH6 (and 6) (i915) UDMA 100 */
199 { 0x8086, 0x266F, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
200 /* ICH7/7-R (i945, i975) UDMA 100*/
201 { 0x8086, 0x27DF, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_133
},
202 { 0x8086, 0x269E, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
204 /* NOTE: The following PCI ids must be kept in sync with the
205 * list in drivers/pci/quirks.c.
209 { 0x8086, 0x24d1, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich5_sata
},
211 { 0x8086, 0x24df, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich5_sata
},
212 /* 6300ESB (ICH5 variant with broken PCS present bits) */
213 { 0x8086, 0x25a3, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich5_sata
},
214 /* 6300ESB pretending RAID */
215 { 0x8086, 0x25b0, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich5_sata
},
216 /* 82801FB/FW (ICH6/ICH6W) */
217 { 0x8086, 0x2651, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6_sata
},
218 /* 82801FR/FRW (ICH6R/ICH6RW) */
219 { 0x8086, 0x2652, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6_sata_ahci
},
220 /* 82801FBM ICH6M (ICH6R with only port 0 and 2 implemented) */
221 { 0x8086, 0x2653, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6m_sata_ahci
},
222 /* 82801GB/GR/GH (ICH7, identical to ICH6) */
223 { 0x8086, 0x27c0, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6_sata_ahci
},
224 /* 2801GBM/GHM (ICH7M, identical to ICH6M) */
225 { 0x8086, 0x27c4, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6m_sata_ahci
},
226 /* Enterprise Southbridge 2 (631xESB/632xESB) */
227 { 0x8086, 0x2680, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6_sata_ahci
},
228 /* SATA Controller 1 IDE (ICH8) */
229 { 0x8086, 0x2820, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
230 /* SATA Controller 2 IDE (ICH8) */
231 { 0x8086, 0x2825, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
232 /* Mobile SATA Controller IDE (ICH8M) */
233 { 0x8086, 0x2828, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
234 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9) */
235 { 0x8086, 0x2920, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
236 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9) */
237 { 0x8086, 0x2921, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
238 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9) */
239 { 0x8086, 0x2926, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
240 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9M) */
241 { 0x8086, 0x2928, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
242 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9M) */
243 { 0x8086, 0x292d, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
244 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9M) */
245 { 0x8086, 0x292e, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
247 { } /* terminate list */
250 static struct pci_driver piix_pci_driver
= {
252 .id_table
= piix_pci_tbl
,
253 .probe
= piix_init_one
,
254 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
256 .suspend
= ata_pci_device_suspend
,
257 .resume
= ata_pci_device_resume
,
261 static struct scsi_host_template piix_sht
= {
262 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
264 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
265 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
266 .can_queue
= ATA_DEF_QUEUE
,
267 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
268 .sg_tablesize
= LIBATA_MAX_PRD
,
269 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
270 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
271 .use_clustering
= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING
,
272 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
273 .dma_boundary
= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
274 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
275 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
276 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
279 static const struct ata_port_operations piix_pata_ops
= {
280 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
281 .set_piomode
= piix_set_piomode
,
282 .set_dmamode
= piix_set_dmamode
,
283 .mode_filter
= ata_pci_default_filter
,
285 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
286 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
287 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
288 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
289 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
291 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
292 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
293 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
294 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
295 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
296 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
297 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
299 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
300 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
301 .error_handler
= piix_pata_error_handler
,
302 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
303 .cable_detect
= ata_cable_40wire
,
305 .irq_handler
= ata_interrupt
,
306 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
307 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
308 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
310 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
313 static const struct ata_port_operations ich_pata_ops
= {
314 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
315 .set_piomode
= piix_set_piomode
,
316 .set_dmamode
= ich_set_dmamode
,
317 .mode_filter
= ata_pci_default_filter
,
319 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
320 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
321 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
322 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
323 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
325 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
326 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
327 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
328 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
329 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
330 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
331 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
333 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
334 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
335 .error_handler
= piix_pata_error_handler
,
336 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
337 .cable_detect
= ich_pata_cable_detect
,
339 .irq_handler
= ata_interrupt
,
340 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
341 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
342 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
344 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
347 static const struct ata_port_operations piix_sata_ops
= {
348 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
350 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
351 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
352 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
353 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
354 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
356 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
357 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
358 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
359 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
360 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
361 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
362 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
364 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
365 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
366 .error_handler
= ata_bmdma_error_handler
,
367 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
369 .irq_handler
= ata_interrupt
,
370 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
371 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
372 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
374 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
377 static const struct piix_map_db ich5_map_db
= {
381 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
382 { P0
, NA
, P1
, NA
}, /* 000b */
383 { P1
, NA
, P0
, NA
}, /* 001b */
386 { P0
, P1
, IDE
, IDE
}, /* 100b */
387 { P1
, P0
, IDE
, IDE
}, /* 101b */
388 { IDE
, IDE
, P0
, P1
}, /* 110b */
389 { IDE
, IDE
, P1
, P0
}, /* 111b */
393 static const struct piix_map_db ich6_map_db
= {
397 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
398 { P0
, P2
, P1
, P3
}, /* 00b */
399 { IDE
, IDE
, P1
, P3
}, /* 01b */
400 { P0
, P2
, IDE
, IDE
}, /* 10b */
405 static const struct piix_map_db ich6m_map_db
= {
409 /* Map 01b isn't specified in the doc but some notebooks use
410 * it anyway. MAP 01b have been spotted on both ICH6M and
414 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
415 { P0
, P2
, RV
, RV
}, /* 00b */
416 { IDE
, IDE
, P1
, P3
}, /* 01b */
417 { P0
, P2
, IDE
, IDE
}, /* 10b */
422 static const struct piix_map_db ich8_map_db
= {
426 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
427 { P0
, P2
, P1
, P3
}, /* 00b (hardwired when in AHCI) */
429 { IDE
, IDE
, NA
, NA
}, /* 10b (IDE mode) */
434 static const struct piix_map_db
*piix_map_db_table
[] = {
435 [ich5_sata
] = &ich5_map_db
,
436 [ich6_sata
] = &ich6_map_db
,
437 [ich6_sata_ahci
] = &ich6_map_db
,
438 [ich6m_sata_ahci
] = &ich6m_map_db
,
439 [ich8_sata_ahci
] = &ich8_map_db
,
442 static struct ata_port_info piix_port_info
[] = {
443 /* piix_pata_33: 0: PIIX4 at 33MHz */
446 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
,
447 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
448 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* mwdma1-2 ?? CHECK 0 should be ok but slow */
449 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C
,
450 .port_ops
= &piix_pata_ops
,
453 /* ich_pata_33: 1 ICH0 - ICH at 33Mhz*/
456 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
,
457 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio 0-4 */
458 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* Check: maybe 0x07 */
459 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA2
, /* UDMA33 */
460 .port_ops
= &ich_pata_ops
,
462 /* ich_pata_66: 2 ICH controllers up to 66MHz */
465 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
,
466 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio 0-4 */
467 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* MWDMA0 is broken on chip */
468 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA4
,
469 .port_ops
= &ich_pata_ops
,
472 /* ich_pata_100: 3 */
475 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
,
476 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
477 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* mwdma1-2 */
478 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA5
, /* udma0-5 */
479 .port_ops
= &ich_pata_ops
,
482 /* ich_pata_133: 4 ICH with full UDMA6 */
485 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
,
486 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio 0-4 */
487 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* Check: maybe 0x07 */
488 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
, /* UDMA133 */
489 .port_ops
= &ich_pata_ops
,
495 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
,
496 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
497 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
498 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
499 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
505 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_SCR
,
506 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
507 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
508 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
509 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
512 /* ich6_sata_ahci: 7 */
515 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_SCR
|
517 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
518 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
519 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
520 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
523 /* ich6m_sata_ahci: 8 */
526 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_SCR
|
528 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
529 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
530 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
531 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
534 /* ich8_sata_ahci: 9 */
537 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_SCR
|
539 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
540 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
541 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 */
542 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
545 /* piix_pata_mwdma: 10: PIIX3 MWDMA only */
548 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
,
549 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
550 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* mwdma1-2 ?? CHECK 0 should be ok but slow */
551 .port_ops
= &piix_pata_ops
,
555 static struct pci_bits piix_enable_bits
[] = {
556 { 0x41U
, 1U, 0x80UL
, 0x80UL
}, /* port 0 */
557 { 0x43U
, 1U, 0x80UL
, 0x80UL
}, /* port 1 */
560 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Alan Cox, Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Jeff Garzik");
561 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for Intel PIIX/ICH ATA controllers");
562 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
563 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, piix_pci_tbl
);
564 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
573 * List of laptops that use short cables rather than 80 wire
576 static const struct ich_laptop ich_laptop
[] = {
577 /* devid, subvendor, subdev */
578 { 0x27DF, 0x0005, 0x0280 }, /* ICH7 on Acer 5602WLMi */
579 { 0x27DF, 0x1025, 0x0110 }, /* ICH7 on Acer 3682WLMi */
580 { 0x27DF, 0x1043, 0x1267 }, /* ICH7 on Asus W5F */
581 { 0x24CA, 0x1025, 0x0061 }, /* ICH4 on ACER Aspire 2023WLMi */
587 * ich_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
588 * @ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
590 * Read 80c cable indicator from ATA PCI device's PCI config
591 * register. This register is normally set by firmware (BIOS).
594 * None (inherited from caller).
597 static int ich_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
)
599 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
600 const struct ich_laptop
*lap
= &ich_laptop
[0];
603 /* Check for specials - Acer Aspire 5602WLMi */
604 while (lap
->device
) {
605 if (lap
->device
== pdev
->device
&&
606 lap
->subvendor
== pdev
->subsystem_vendor
&&
607 lap
->subdevice
== pdev
->subsystem_device
) {
608 return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT
;
613 /* check BIOS cable detect results */
614 mask
= ap
->port_no
== 0 ? PIIX_80C_PRI
: PIIX_80C_SEC
;
615 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PIIX_IOCFG
, &tmp
);
616 if ((tmp
& mask
) == 0)
617 return ATA_CBL_PATA40
;
618 return ATA_CBL_PATA80
;
622 * piix_pata_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
624 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
627 * None (inherited from caller).
629 static int piix_pata_prereset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned long deadline
)
631 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
633 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev
, &piix_enable_bits
[ap
->port_no
]))
635 return ata_std_prereset(ap
, deadline
);
638 static void piix_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
640 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap
, piix_pata_prereset
, ata_std_softreset
, NULL
,
645 * piix_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
646 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
649 * Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
652 * None (inherited from caller).
655 static void piix_set_piomode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
657 unsigned int pio
= adev
->pio_mode
- XFER_PIO_0
;
658 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
659 unsigned int is_slave
= (adev
->devno
!= 0);
660 unsigned int master_port
= ap
->port_no
? 0x42 : 0x40;
661 unsigned int slave_port
= 0x44;
668 * See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
669 * for ICH controllers.
672 static const /* ISP RTC */
673 u8 timings
[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
680 control
|= 1; /* TIME1 enable */
681 if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev
))
682 control
|= 2; /* IE enable */
684 /* Intel specifies that the PPE functionality is for disk only */
685 if (adev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATA
)
686 control
|= 4; /* PPE enable */
688 pci_read_config_word(dev
, master_port
, &master_data
);
690 /* Enable SITRE (seperate slave timing register) */
691 master_data
|= 0x4000;
692 /* enable PPE1, IE1 and TIME1 as needed */
693 master_data
|= (control
<< 4);
694 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, slave_port
, &slave_data
);
695 slave_data
&= (ap
->port_no
? 0x0f : 0xf0);
696 /* Load the timing nibble for this slave */
697 slave_data
|= ((timings
[pio
][0] << 2) | timings
[pio
][1]) << (ap
->port_no
? 4 : 0);
699 /* Master keeps the bits in a different format */
700 master_data
&= 0xccf8;
701 /* Enable PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate */
702 master_data
|= control
;
704 (timings
[pio
][0] << 12) |
705 (timings
[pio
][1] << 8);
707 pci_write_config_word(dev
, master_port
, master_data
);
709 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, slave_port
, slave_data
);
711 /* Ensure the UDMA bit is off - it will be turned back on if
715 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, &udma_enable
);
716 udma_enable
&= ~(1 << (2 * ap
->port_no
+ adev
->devno
));
717 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, udma_enable
);
722 * do_pata_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
723 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
724 * @adev: Drive in question
725 * @udma: udma mode, 0 - 6
726 * @isich: set if the chip is an ICH device
728 * Set UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
731 * None (inherited from caller).
734 static void do_pata_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
, int isich
)
736 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
737 u8 master_port
= ap
->port_no
? 0x42 : 0x40;
739 u8 speed
= adev
->dma_mode
;
740 int devid
= adev
->devno
+ 2 * ap
->port_no
;
743 static const /* ISP RTC */
744 u8 timings
[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
750 pci_read_config_word(dev
, master_port
, &master_data
);
752 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, &udma_enable
);
754 if (speed
>= XFER_UDMA_0
) {
755 unsigned int udma
= adev
->dma_mode
- XFER_UDMA_0
;
758 int u_clock
, u_speed
;
761 * UDMA is handled by a combination of clock switching and
762 * selection of dividers
764 * Handy rule: Odd modes are UDMATIMx 01, even are 02
765 * except UDMA0 which is 00
767 u_speed
= min(2 - (udma
& 1), udma
);
769 u_clock
= 0x1000; /* 100Mhz */
771 u_clock
= 1; /* 66Mhz */
773 u_clock
= 0; /* 33Mhz */
775 udma_enable
|= (1 << devid
);
777 /* Load the CT/RP selection */
778 pci_read_config_word(dev
, 0x4A, &udma_timing
);
779 udma_timing
&= ~(3 << (4 * devid
));
780 udma_timing
|= u_speed
<< (4 * devid
);
781 pci_write_config_word(dev
, 0x4A, udma_timing
);
784 /* Select a 33/66/100Mhz clock */
785 pci_read_config_word(dev
, 0x54, &ideconf
);
786 ideconf
&= ~(0x1001 << devid
);
787 ideconf
|= u_clock
<< devid
;
788 /* For ICH or later we should set bit 10 for better
789 performance (WR_PingPong_En) */
790 pci_write_config_word(dev
, 0x54, ideconf
);
794 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
795 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
796 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
798 unsigned int mwdma
= adev
->dma_mode
- XFER_MW_DMA_0
;
799 unsigned int control
;
801 const unsigned int needed_pio
[3] = {
802 XFER_PIO_0
, XFER_PIO_3
, XFER_PIO_4
804 int pio
= needed_pio
[mwdma
] - XFER_PIO_0
;
806 control
= 3; /* IORDY|TIME1 */
808 /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
809 we must force PIO into PIO0 */
811 if (adev
->pio_mode
< needed_pio
[mwdma
])
812 /* Enable DMA timing only */
813 control
|= 8; /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
815 if (adev
->devno
) { /* Slave */
816 master_data
&= 0xFF4F; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
817 master_data
|= control
<< 4;
818 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x44, &slave_data
);
819 slave_data
&= (0x0F + 0xE1 * ap
->port_no
);
820 /* Load the matching timing */
821 slave_data
|= ((timings
[pio
][0] << 2) | timings
[pio
][1]) << (ap
->port_no
? 4 : 0);
822 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x44, slave_data
);
823 } else { /* Master */
824 master_data
&= 0xCCF4; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
825 and master timing bits */
826 master_data
|= control
;
828 (timings
[pio
][0] << 12) |
829 (timings
[pio
][1] << 8);
831 udma_enable
&= ~(1 << devid
);
832 pci_write_config_word(dev
, master_port
, master_data
);
834 /* Don't scribble on 0x48 if the controller does not support UDMA */
836 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, udma_enable
);
840 * piix_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
841 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
844 * Set MW/UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
847 * None (inherited from caller).
850 static void piix_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
852 do_pata_set_dmamode(ap
, adev
, 0);
856 * ich_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
857 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
860 * Set MW/UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
863 * None (inherited from caller).
866 static void ich_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
868 do_pata_set_dmamode(ap
, adev
, 1);
871 #define AHCI_PCI_BAR 5
872 #define AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL 0x04
873 #define AHCI_ENABLE (1 << 31)
874 static int piix_disable_ahci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
880 /* BUG: pci_enable_device has not yet been called. This
881 * works because this device is usually set up by BIOS.
884 if (!pci_resource_start(pdev
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
) ||
885 !pci_resource_len(pdev
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
))
888 mmio
= pci_iomap(pdev
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
, 64);
892 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL
);
893 if (tmp
& AHCI_ENABLE
) {
895 writel(tmp
, mmio
+ AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL
);
897 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL
);
898 if (tmp
& AHCI_ENABLE
)
902 pci_iounmap(pdev
, mmio
);
907 * piix_check_450nx_errata - Check for problem 450NX setup
908 * @ata_dev: the PCI device to check
910 * Check for the present of 450NX errata #19 and errata #25. If
911 * they are found return an error code so we can turn off DMA
914 static int __devinit
piix_check_450nx_errata(struct pci_dev
*ata_dev
)
916 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= NULL
;
921 while((pdev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454NX
, pdev
)) != NULL
)
923 /* Look for 450NX PXB. Check for problem configurations
924 A PCI quirk checks bit 6 already */
925 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_REVISION_ID
, &rev
);
926 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x41, &cfg
);
927 /* Only on the original revision: IDE DMA can hang */
930 /* On all revisions below 5 PXB bus lock must be disabled for IDE */
931 else if (cfg
& (1<<14) && rev
< 5)
935 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &ata_dev
->dev
, "450NX errata present, disabling IDE DMA.\n");
936 if (no_piix_dma
== 2)
937 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &ata_dev
->dev
, "A BIOS update may resolve this.\n");
941 static void __devinit
piix_init_pcs(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
942 struct ata_port_info
*pinfo
,
943 const struct piix_map_db
*map_db
)
947 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, ICH5_PCS
, &pcs
);
949 new_pcs
= pcs
| map_db
->port_enable
;
951 if (new_pcs
!= pcs
) {
952 DPRINTK("updating PCS from 0x%x to 0x%x\n", pcs
, new_pcs
);
953 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, ICH5_PCS
, new_pcs
);
958 static void __devinit
piix_init_sata_map(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
959 struct ata_port_info
*pinfo
,
960 const struct piix_map_db
*map_db
)
962 struct piix_host_priv
*hpriv
= pinfo
[0].private_data
;
963 const unsigned int *map
;
964 int i
, invalid_map
= 0;
967 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, ICH5_PMR
, &map_value
);
969 map
= map_db
->map
[map_value
& map_db
->mask
];
971 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "MAP [");
972 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
984 WARN_ON((i
& 1) || map
[i
+ 1] != IDE
);
985 pinfo
[i
/ 2] = piix_port_info
[ich_pata_100
];
986 pinfo
[i
/ 2].private_data
= hpriv
;
992 printk(" P%d", map
[i
]);
994 pinfo
[i
/ 2].flags
|= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS
;
1001 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1002 "invalid MAP value %u\n", map_value
);
1008 * piix_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
1009 * @pdev: PCI device to register
1010 * @ent: Entry in piix_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
1012 * Called from kernel PCI layer. We probe for combined mode (sigh),
1013 * and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
1016 * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
1019 * Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
1022 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
1024 static int printed_version
;
1025 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1026 struct ata_port_info port_info
[2];
1027 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &port_info
[0], &port_info
[1] };
1028 struct piix_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1029 unsigned long port_flags
;
1031 if (!printed_version
++)
1032 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
1033 "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
1035 /* no hotplugging support (FIXME) */
1036 if (!in_module_init
)
1039 hpriv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1043 port_info
[0] = piix_port_info
[ent
->driver_data
];
1044 port_info
[1] = piix_port_info
[ent
->driver_data
];
1045 port_info
[0].private_data
= hpriv
;
1046 port_info
[1].private_data
= hpriv
;
1048 port_flags
= port_info
[0].flags
;
1050 if (port_flags
& PIIX_FLAG_AHCI
) {
1052 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PIIX_SCC
, &tmp
);
1053 if (tmp
== PIIX_AHCI_DEVICE
) {
1054 int rc
= piix_disable_ahci(pdev
);
1060 /* Initialize SATA map */
1061 if (port_flags
& ATA_FLAG_SATA
) {
1062 piix_init_sata_map(pdev
, port_info
,
1063 piix_map_db_table
[ent
->driver_data
]);
1064 piix_init_pcs(pdev
, port_info
,
1065 piix_map_db_table
[ent
->driver_data
]);
1068 /* On ICH5, some BIOSen disable the interrupt using the
1069 * PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE bit added in PCI 2.3.
1070 * On ICH6, this bit has the same effect, but only when
1071 * MSI is disabled (and it is disabled, as we don't use
1072 * message-signalled interrupts currently).
1074 if (port_flags
& PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
)
1077 if (piix_check_450nx_errata(pdev
)) {
1078 /* This writes into the master table but it does not
1079 really matter for this errata as we will apply it to
1080 all the PIIX devices on the board */
1081 port_info
[0].mwdma_mask
= 0;
1082 port_info
[0].udma_mask
= 0;
1083 port_info
[1].mwdma_mask
= 0;
1084 port_info
[1].udma_mask
= 0;
1086 return ata_pci_init_one(pdev
, ppi
);
1089 static int __init
piix_init(void)
1093 DPRINTK("pci_register_driver\n");
1094 rc
= pci_register_driver(&piix_pci_driver
);
1104 static void __exit
piix_exit(void)
1106 pci_unregister_driver(&piix_pci_driver
);
1109 module_init(piix_init
);
1110 module_exit(piix_exit
);