at91: at91sam9g45 family: identify several chip versions
[linux-2.6/next.git] / kernel / irq / chip.c
blobc1660194d1153a4b55adda2263b752547daa8563
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/chip.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code, for irq-chip
8 * based architectures.
10 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/msi.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19 #include "internals.h"
21 /**
22 * dynamic_irq_init - initialize a dynamically allocated irq
23 * @irq: irq number to initialize
25 void dynamic_irq_init(unsigned int irq)
27 struct irq_desc *desc;
28 unsigned long flags;
30 desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
31 if (!desc) {
32 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to initialize invalid IRQ%d\n", irq);
33 return;
36 /* Ensure we don't have left over values from a previous use of this irq */
37 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
38 desc->status = IRQ_DISABLED;
39 desc->chip = &no_irq_chip;
40 desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
41 desc->depth = 1;
42 desc->msi_desc = NULL;
43 desc->handler_data = NULL;
44 desc->chip_data = NULL;
45 desc->action = NULL;
46 desc->irq_count = 0;
47 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
48 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
49 cpumask_setall(desc->affinity);
50 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
51 cpumask_clear(desc->pending_mask);
52 #endif
53 #endif
54 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
57 /**
58 * dynamic_irq_cleanup - cleanup a dynamically allocated irq
59 * @irq: irq number to initialize
61 void dynamic_irq_cleanup(unsigned int irq)
63 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
64 unsigned long flags;
66 if (!desc) {
67 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to cleanup invalid IRQ%d\n", irq);
68 return;
71 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
72 if (desc->action) {
73 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
74 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Destroying IRQ%d without calling free_irq\n",
75 irq);
76 return;
78 desc->msi_desc = NULL;
79 desc->handler_data = NULL;
80 desc->chip_data = NULL;
81 desc->handle_irq = handle_bad_irq;
82 desc->chip = &no_irq_chip;
83 desc->name = NULL;
84 clear_kstat_irqs(desc);
85 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
89 /**
90 * set_irq_chip - set the irq chip for an irq
91 * @irq: irq number
92 * @chip: pointer to irq chip description structure
94 int set_irq_chip(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip)
96 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
97 unsigned long flags;
99 if (!desc) {
100 WARN(1, KERN_ERR "Trying to install chip for IRQ%d\n", irq);
101 return -EINVAL;
104 if (!chip)
105 chip = &no_irq_chip;
107 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
108 irq_chip_set_defaults(chip);
109 desc->chip = chip;
110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
112 return 0;
114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_chip);
117 * set_irq_type - set the irq trigger type for an irq
118 * @irq: irq number
119 * @type: IRQ_TYPE_{LEVEL,EDGE}_* value - see include/linux/irq.h
121 int set_irq_type(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type)
123 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
124 unsigned long flags;
125 int ret = -ENXIO;
127 if (!desc) {
128 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to set irq type for IRQ%d\n", irq);
129 return -ENODEV;
132 type &= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK;
133 if (type == IRQ_TYPE_NONE)
134 return 0;
136 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
137 ret = __irq_set_trigger(desc, irq, type);
138 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
139 return ret;
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_type);
144 * set_irq_data - set irq type data for an irq
145 * @irq: Interrupt number
146 * @data: Pointer to interrupt specific data
148 * Set the hardware irq controller data for an irq
150 int set_irq_data(unsigned int irq, void *data)
152 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
153 unsigned long flags;
155 if (!desc) {
156 printk(KERN_ERR
157 "Trying to install controller data for IRQ%d\n", irq);
158 return -EINVAL;
161 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
162 desc->handler_data = data;
163 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
164 return 0;
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_data);
169 * set_irq_data - set irq type data for an irq
170 * @irq: Interrupt number
171 * @entry: Pointer to MSI descriptor data
173 * Set the hardware irq controller data for an irq
175 int set_irq_msi(unsigned int irq, struct msi_desc *entry)
177 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
178 unsigned long flags;
180 if (!desc) {
181 printk(KERN_ERR
182 "Trying to install msi data for IRQ%d\n", irq);
183 return -EINVAL;
186 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
187 desc->msi_desc = entry;
188 if (entry)
189 entry->irq = irq;
190 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
191 return 0;
195 * set_irq_chip_data - set irq chip data for an irq
196 * @irq: Interrupt number
197 * @data: Pointer to chip specific data
199 * Set the hardware irq chip data for an irq
201 int set_irq_chip_data(unsigned int irq, void *data)
203 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
204 unsigned long flags;
206 if (!desc) {
207 printk(KERN_ERR
208 "Trying to install chip data for IRQ%d\n", irq);
209 return -EINVAL;
212 if (!desc->chip) {
213 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: bad set_irq_chip_data(IRQ#%d)\n", irq);
214 return -EINVAL;
217 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
218 desc->chip_data = data;
219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
221 return 0;
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_chip_data);
226 * set_irq_nested_thread - Set/Reset the IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag of an irq
228 * @irq: Interrupt number
229 * @nest: 0 to clear / 1 to set the IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag
231 * The IRQ_NESTED_THREAD flag indicates that on
232 * request_threaded_irq() no separate interrupt thread should be
233 * created for the irq as the handler are called nested in the
234 * context of a demultiplexing interrupt handler thread.
236 void set_irq_nested_thread(unsigned int irq, int nest)
238 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
239 unsigned long flags;
241 if (!desc)
242 return;
244 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
245 if (nest)
246 desc->status |= IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
247 else
248 desc->status &= ~IRQ_NESTED_THREAD;
249 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
251 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_irq_nested_thread);
254 * default enable function
256 static void default_enable(unsigned int irq)
258 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
260 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
261 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
265 * default disable function
267 static void default_disable(unsigned int irq)
272 * default startup function
274 static unsigned int default_startup(unsigned int irq)
276 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
278 desc->chip->enable(irq);
279 return 0;
283 * default shutdown function
285 static void default_shutdown(unsigned int irq)
287 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
289 desc->chip->mask(irq);
290 desc->status |= IRQ_MASKED;
294 * Fixup enable/disable function pointers
296 void irq_chip_set_defaults(struct irq_chip *chip)
298 if (!chip->enable)
299 chip->enable = default_enable;
300 if (!chip->disable)
301 chip->disable = default_disable;
302 if (!chip->startup)
303 chip->startup = default_startup;
305 * We use chip->disable, when the user provided its own. When
306 * we have default_disable set for chip->disable, then we need
307 * to use default_shutdown, otherwise the irq line is not
308 * disabled on free_irq():
310 if (!chip->shutdown)
311 chip->shutdown = chip->disable != default_disable ?
312 chip->disable : default_shutdown;
313 if (!chip->name)
314 chip->name = chip->typename;
315 if (!chip->end)
316 chip->end = dummy_irq_chip.end;
319 static inline void mask_ack_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, int irq)
321 if (desc->chip->mask_ack)
322 desc->chip->mask_ack(irq);
323 else {
324 desc->chip->mask(irq);
325 if (desc->chip->ack)
326 desc->chip->ack(irq);
331 * handle_nested_irq - Handle a nested irq from a irq thread
332 * @irq: the interrupt number
334 * Handle interrupts which are nested into a threaded interrupt
335 * handler. The handler function is called inside the calling
336 * threads context.
338 void handle_nested_irq(unsigned int irq)
340 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
341 struct irqaction *action;
342 irqreturn_t action_ret;
344 might_sleep();
346 spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
348 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
350 action = desc->action;
351 if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)))
352 goto out_unlock;
354 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
355 spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
357 action_ret = action->thread_fn(action->irq, action->dev_id);
358 if (!noirqdebug)
359 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
361 spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
362 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
364 out_unlock:
365 spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_nested_irq);
370 * handle_simple_irq - Simple and software-decoded IRQs.
371 * @irq: the interrupt number
372 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
374 * Simple interrupts are either sent from a demultiplexing interrupt
375 * handler or come from hardware, where no interrupt hardware control
376 * is necessary.
378 * Note: The caller is expected to handle the ack, clear, mask and
379 * unmask issues if necessary.
381 void
382 handle_simple_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
384 struct irqaction *action;
385 irqreturn_t action_ret;
387 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
389 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS))
390 goto out_unlock;
391 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
392 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
394 action = desc->action;
395 if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)))
396 goto out_unlock;
398 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
399 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
401 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
402 if (!noirqdebug)
403 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
405 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
406 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
407 out_unlock:
408 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
412 * handle_level_irq - Level type irq handler
413 * @irq: the interrupt number
414 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
416 * Level type interrupts are active as long as the hardware line has
417 * the active level. This may require to mask the interrupt and unmask
418 * it after the associated handler has acknowledged the device, so the
419 * interrupt line is back to inactive.
421 void
422 handle_level_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
424 struct irqaction *action;
425 irqreturn_t action_ret;
427 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
428 mask_ack_irq(desc, irq);
430 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS))
431 goto out_unlock;
432 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
433 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
436 * If its disabled or no action available
437 * keep it masked and get out of here
439 action = desc->action;
440 if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED)))
441 goto out_unlock;
443 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
444 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
446 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
447 if (!noirqdebug)
448 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
450 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
451 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
453 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_ONESHOT))
454 desc->status |= IRQ_MASKED;
455 else if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) && desc->chip->unmask)
456 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
457 out_unlock:
458 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_level_irq);
463 * handle_fasteoi_irq - irq handler for transparent controllers
464 * @irq: the interrupt number
465 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
467 * Only a single callback will be issued to the chip: an ->eoi()
468 * call when the interrupt has been serviced. This enables support
469 * for modern forms of interrupt handlers, which handle the flow
470 * details in hardware, transparently.
472 void
473 handle_fasteoi_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
475 struct irqaction *action;
476 irqreturn_t action_ret;
478 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
480 if (unlikely(desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS))
481 goto out;
483 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
484 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
487 * If its disabled or no action available
488 * then mask it and get out of here:
490 action = desc->action;
491 if (unlikely(!action || (desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED))) {
492 desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
493 if (desc->chip->mask)
494 desc->chip->mask(irq);
495 goto out;
498 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
499 desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
500 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
502 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
503 if (!noirqdebug)
504 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
506 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
507 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
508 out:
509 desc->chip->eoi(irq);
511 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
515 * handle_edge_irq - edge type IRQ handler
516 * @irq: the interrupt number
517 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
519 * Interrupt occures on the falling and/or rising edge of a hardware
520 * signal. The occurence is latched into the irq controller hardware
521 * and must be acked in order to be reenabled. After the ack another
522 * interrupt can happen on the same source even before the first one
523 * is handled by the assosiacted event handler. If this happens it
524 * might be necessary to disable (mask) the interrupt depending on the
525 * controller hardware. This requires to reenable the interrupt inside
526 * of the loop which handles the interrupts which have arrived while
527 * the handler was running. If all pending interrupts are handled, the
528 * loop is left.
530 void
531 handle_edge_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
533 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
535 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
538 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
539 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Mark it pending, handle
540 * the necessary masking and go out
542 if (unlikely((desc->status & (IRQ_INPROGRESS | IRQ_DISABLED)) ||
543 !desc->action)) {
544 desc->status |= (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_MASKED);
545 mask_ack_irq(desc, irq);
546 goto out_unlock;
548 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
550 /* Start handling the irq */
551 if (desc->chip->ack)
552 desc->chip->ack(irq);
554 /* Mark the IRQ currently in progress.*/
555 desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
557 do {
558 struct irqaction *action = desc->action;
559 irqreturn_t action_ret;
561 if (unlikely(!action)) {
562 desc->chip->mask(irq);
563 goto out_unlock;
567 * When another irq arrived while we were handling
568 * one, we could have masked the irq.
569 * Renable it, if it was not disabled in meantime.
571 if (unlikely((desc->status &
572 (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_MASKED | IRQ_DISABLED)) ==
573 (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_MASKED))) {
574 desc->chip->unmask(irq);
575 desc->status &= ~IRQ_MASKED;
578 desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
579 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
580 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
581 if (!noirqdebug)
582 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
583 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
585 } while ((desc->status & (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_DISABLED)) == IRQ_PENDING);
587 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
588 out_unlock:
589 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
593 * handle_percpu_IRQ - Per CPU local irq handler
594 * @irq: the interrupt number
595 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
597 * Per CPU interrupts on SMP machines without locking requirements
599 void
600 handle_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
602 irqreturn_t action_ret;
604 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
606 if (desc->chip->ack)
607 desc->chip->ack(irq);
609 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, desc->action);
610 if (!noirqdebug)
611 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
613 if (desc->chip->eoi)
614 desc->chip->eoi(irq);
617 void
618 __set_irq_handler(unsigned int irq, irq_flow_handler_t handle, int is_chained,
619 const char *name)
621 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
622 unsigned long flags;
624 if (!desc) {
625 printk(KERN_ERR
626 "Trying to install type control for IRQ%d\n", irq);
627 return;
630 if (!handle)
631 handle = handle_bad_irq;
632 else if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip) {
633 printk(KERN_WARNING "Trying to install %sinterrupt handler "
634 "for IRQ%d\n", is_chained ? "chained " : "", irq);
636 * Some ARM implementations install a handler for really dumb
637 * interrupt hardware without setting an irq_chip. This worked
638 * with the ARM no_irq_chip but the check in setup_irq would
639 * prevent us to setup the interrupt at all. Switch it to
640 * dummy_irq_chip for easy transition.
642 desc->chip = &dummy_irq_chip;
645 chip_bus_lock(irq, desc);
646 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
648 /* Uninstall? */
649 if (handle == handle_bad_irq) {
650 if (desc->chip != &no_irq_chip)
651 mask_ack_irq(desc, irq);
652 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
653 desc->depth = 1;
655 desc->handle_irq = handle;
656 desc->name = name;
658 if (handle != handle_bad_irq && is_chained) {
659 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
660 desc->status |= IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOPROBE;
661 desc->depth = 0;
662 desc->chip->startup(irq);
664 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
665 chip_bus_sync_unlock(irq, desc);
667 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__set_irq_handler);
669 void
670 set_irq_chip_and_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip,
671 irq_flow_handler_t handle)
673 set_irq_chip(irq, chip);
674 __set_irq_handler(irq, handle, 0, NULL);
677 void
678 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(unsigned int irq, struct irq_chip *chip,
679 irq_flow_handler_t handle, const char *name)
681 set_irq_chip(irq, chip);
682 __set_irq_handler(irq, handle, 0, name);
685 void __init set_irq_noprobe(unsigned int irq)
687 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
688 unsigned long flags;
690 if (!desc) {
691 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to mark IRQ%d non-probeable\n", irq);
692 return;
695 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
696 desc->status |= IRQ_NOPROBE;
697 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
700 void __init set_irq_probe(unsigned int irq)
702 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
703 unsigned long flags;
705 if (!desc) {
706 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to mark IRQ%d probeable\n", irq);
707 return;
710 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
711 desc->status &= ~IRQ_NOPROBE;
712 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);