Merge remote-tracking branch 'i7300_edac/linux_next'
[linux-2.6/next.git] / drivers / usb / host / uhci-hcd.c
blobfba99b1205884083d7b4c9dce88dc029302ae8cd
1 /*
2 * Universal Host Controller Interface driver for USB.
4 * Maintainer: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
6 * (C) Copyright 1999 Linus Torvalds
7 * (C) Copyright 1999-2002 Johannes Erdfelt, johannes@erdfelt.com
8 * (C) Copyright 1999 Randy Dunlap
9 * (C) Copyright 1999 Georg Acher, acher@in.tum.de
10 * (C) Copyright 1999 Deti Fliegl, deti@fliegl.de
11 * (C) Copyright 1999 Thomas Sailer, sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch
12 * (C) Copyright 1999 Roman Weissgaerber, weissg@vienna.at
13 * (C) Copyright 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. (port of new PCI interface
14 * support from usb-ohci.c by Adam Richter, adam@yggdrasil.com).
15 * (C) Copyright 1999 Gregory P. Smith (from usb-ohci.c)
16 * (C) Copyright 2004-2007 Alan Stern, stern@rowland.harvard.edu
18 * Intel documents this fairly well, and as far as I know there
19 * are no royalties or anything like that, but even so there are
20 * people who decided that they want to do the same thing in a
21 * completely different way.
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/ioport.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/errno.h>
33 #include <linux/unistd.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
37 #include <linux/pm.h>
38 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
39 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
40 #include <linux/usb.h>
41 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
42 #include <linux/bitops.h>
43 #include <linux/dmi.h>
45 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
46 #include <asm/io.h>
47 #include <asm/irq.h>
48 #include <asm/system.h>
50 #include "uhci-hcd.h"
53 * Version Information
55 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR \
56 "Linus 'Frodo Rabbit' Torvalds, Johannes Erdfelt, " \
57 "Randy Dunlap, Georg Acher, Deti Fliegl, Thomas Sailer, " \
58 "Roman Weissgaerber, Alan Stern"
59 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver"
61 /* for flakey hardware, ignore overcurrent indicators */
62 static int ignore_oc;
63 module_param(ignore_oc, bool, S_IRUGO);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_oc, "ignore hardware overcurrent indications");
67 * debug = 0, no debugging messages
68 * debug = 1, dump failed URBs except for stalls
69 * debug = 2, dump all failed URBs (including stalls)
70 * show all queues in /sys/kernel/debug/uhci/[pci_addr]
71 * debug = 3, show all TDs in URBs when dumping
73 #ifdef DEBUG
74 #define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 1
75 static int debug = 1;
76 module_param(debug, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
77 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level");
79 #else
80 #define DEBUG_CONFIGURED 0
81 #define debug 0
82 #endif
84 static char *errbuf;
85 #define ERRBUF_LEN (32 * 1024)
87 static struct kmem_cache *uhci_up_cachep; /* urb_priv */
89 static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state);
90 static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
91 static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci);
94 * Calculate the link pointer DMA value for the first Skeleton QH in a frame.
96 static __hc32 uhci_frame_skel_link(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, int frame)
98 int skelnum;
101 * The interrupt queues will be interleaved as evenly as possible.
102 * There's not much to be done about period-1 interrupts; they have
103 * to occur in every frame. But we can schedule period-2 interrupts
104 * in odd-numbered frames, period-4 interrupts in frames congruent
105 * to 2 (mod 4), and so on. This way each frame only has two
106 * interrupt QHs, which will help spread out bandwidth utilization.
108 * ffs (Find First bit Set) does exactly what we need:
109 * 1,3,5,... => ffs = 0 => use period-2 QH = skelqh[8],
110 * 2,6,10,... => ffs = 1 => use period-4 QH = skelqh[7], etc.
111 * ffs >= 7 => not on any high-period queue, so use
112 * period-1 QH = skelqh[9].
113 * Add in UHCI_NUMFRAMES to insure at least one bit is set.
115 skelnum = 8 - (int) __ffs(frame | UHCI_NUMFRAMES);
116 if (skelnum <= 1)
117 skelnum = 9;
118 return LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skelqh[skelnum]);
121 #include "uhci-debug.c"
122 #include "uhci-q.c"
123 #include "uhci-hub.c"
126 * Finish up a host controller reset and update the recorded state.
128 static void finish_reset(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
130 int port;
132 /* HCRESET doesn't affect the Suspend, Reset, and Resume Detect
133 * bits in the port status and control registers.
134 * We have to clear them by hand.
136 for (port = 0; port < uhci->rh_numports; ++port)
137 uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
139 uhci->port_c_suspend = uhci->resuming_ports = 0;
140 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESET;
141 uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
142 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
146 * Last rites for a defunct/nonfunctional controller
147 * or one we don't want to use any more.
149 static void uhci_hc_died(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
151 uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
152 uhci->reset_hc(uhci);
153 finish_reset(uhci);
154 uhci->dead = 1;
156 /* The current frame may already be partway finished */
157 ++uhci->frame_number;
161 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has lost power
162 * or otherwise been reset while it was suspended. In none of these cases
163 * can we be sure of its previous state.
165 static void check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
167 if (uhci->check_and_reset_hc(uhci))
168 finish_reset(uhci);
171 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC)
173 * The two functions below are generic reset functions that are used on systems
174 * that do not have keyboard and mouse legacy support. We assume that we are
175 * running on such a system if CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC is defined.
179 * Make sure the controller is completely inactive, unable to
180 * generate interrupts or do DMA.
182 static void uhci_generic_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
184 /* Reset the HC - this will force us to get a
185 * new notification of any already connected
186 * ports due to the virtual disconnect that it
187 * implies.
189 uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_HCRESET, USBCMD);
190 mb();
191 udelay(5);
192 if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_HCRESET)
193 dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "HCRESET not completed yet!\n");
195 /* Just to be safe, disable interrupt requests and
196 * make sure the controller is stopped.
198 uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBINTR);
199 uhci_writew(uhci, 0, USBCMD);
203 * Initialize a controller that was newly discovered or has just been
204 * resumed. In either case we can't be sure of its previous state.
206 * Returns: 1 if the controller was reset, 0 otherwise.
208 static int uhci_generic_check_and_reset_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
210 unsigned int cmd, intr;
213 * When restarting a suspended controller, we expect all the
214 * settings to be the same as we left them:
216 * Controller is stopped and configured with EGSM set;
217 * No interrupts enabled except possibly Resume Detect.
219 * If any of these conditions are violated we do a complete reset.
222 cmd = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD);
223 if ((cmd & USBCMD_RS) || !(cmd & USBCMD_CF) || !(cmd & USBCMD_EGSM)) {
224 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: cmd = 0x%04x\n",
225 __func__, cmd);
226 goto reset_needed;
229 intr = uhci_readw(uhci, USBINTR);
230 if (intr & (~USBINTR_RESUME)) {
231 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "%s: intr = 0x%04x\n",
232 __func__, intr);
233 goto reset_needed;
235 return 0;
237 reset_needed:
238 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "Performing full reset\n");
239 uhci_generic_reset_hc(uhci);
240 return 1;
242 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_UHCI_SUPPORT_NON_PCI_HC */
245 * Store the basic register settings needed by the controller.
247 static void configure_hc(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
249 /* Set the frame length to the default: 1 ms exactly */
250 uhci_writeb(uhci, USBSOF_DEFAULT, USBSOF);
252 /* Store the frame list base address */
253 uhci_writel(uhci, uhci->frame_dma_handle, USBFLBASEADD);
255 /* Set the current frame number */
256 uhci_writew(uhci, uhci->frame_number & UHCI_MAX_SOF_NUMBER,
257 USBFRNUM);
259 /* perform any arch/bus specific configuration */
260 if (uhci->configure_hc)
261 uhci->configure_hc(uhci);
264 static int resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
266 /* If we have to ignore overcurrent events then almost by definition
267 * we can't depend on resume-detect interrupts. */
268 if (ignore_oc)
269 return 1;
271 return uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken ?
272 uhci->resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) : 0;
275 static int global_suspend_mode_is_broken(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
277 return uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken ?
278 uhci->global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci) : 0;
281 static void suspend_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci, enum uhci_rh_state new_state)
282 __releases(uhci->lock)
283 __acquires(uhci->lock)
285 int auto_stop;
286 int int_enable, egsm_enable, wakeup_enable;
287 struct usb_device *rhdev = uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub;
289 auto_stop = (new_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED);
290 dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "%s%s\n", __func__,
291 (auto_stop ? " (auto-stop)" : ""));
293 /* Start off by assuming Resume-Detect interrupts and EGSM work
294 * and that remote wakeups should be enabled.
296 egsm_enable = USBCMD_EGSM;
297 uhci->RD_enable = 1;
298 int_enable = USBINTR_RESUME;
299 wakeup_enable = 1;
301 /* In auto-stop mode wakeups must always be detected, but
302 * Resume-Detect interrupts may be prohibited. (In the absence
303 * of CONFIG_PM, they are always disallowed.)
305 if (auto_stop) {
306 if (!device_may_wakeup(&rhdev->dev))
307 int_enable = 0;
309 /* In bus-suspend mode wakeups may be disabled, but if they are
310 * allowed then so are Resume-Detect interrupts.
312 } else {
313 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
314 if (!rhdev->do_remote_wakeup)
315 wakeup_enable = 0;
316 #endif
319 /* EGSM causes the root hub to echo a 'K' signal (resume) out any
320 * port which requests a remote wakeup. According to the USB spec,
321 * every hub is supposed to do this. But if we are ignoring
322 * remote-wakeup requests anyway then there's no point to it.
323 * We also shouldn't enable EGSM if it's broken.
325 if (!wakeup_enable || global_suspend_mode_is_broken(uhci))
326 egsm_enable = 0;
328 /* If we're ignoring wakeup events then there's no reason to
329 * enable Resume-Detect interrupts. We also shouldn't enable
330 * them if they are broken or disallowed.
332 * This logic may lead us to enabling RD but not EGSM. The UHCI
333 * spec foolishly says that RD works only when EGSM is on, but
334 * there's no harm in enabling it anyway -- perhaps some chips
335 * will implement it!
337 if (!wakeup_enable || resume_detect_interrupts_are_broken(uhci) ||
338 !int_enable)
339 uhci->RD_enable = int_enable = 0;
341 uhci_writew(uhci, int_enable, USBINTR);
342 uhci_writew(uhci, egsm_enable | USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
343 mb();
344 udelay(5);
346 /* If we're auto-stopping then no devices have been attached
347 * for a while, so there shouldn't be any active URBs and the
348 * controller should stop after a few microseconds. Otherwise
349 * we will give the controller one frame to stop.
351 if (!auto_stop && !(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH)) {
352 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_SUSPENDING;
353 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
354 msleep(1);
355 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
356 if (uhci->dead)
357 return;
359 if (!(uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS) & USBSTS_HCH))
360 dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "Controller not stopped yet!\n");
362 uhci_get_current_frame_number(uhci);
364 uhci->rh_state = new_state;
365 uhci->is_stopped = UHCI_IS_STOPPED;
367 /* If interrupts don't work and remote wakeup is enabled then
368 * the suspended root hub needs to be polled.
370 if (!int_enable && wakeup_enable)
371 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
372 else
373 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
375 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
376 uhci_fsbr_off(uhci);
379 static void start_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
381 uhci->is_stopped = 0;
383 /* Mark it configured and running with a 64-byte max packet.
384 * All interrupts are enabled, even though RESUME won't do anything.
386 uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_RS | USBCMD_CF | USBCMD_MAXP, USBCMD);
387 uhci_writew(uhci, USBINTR_TIMEOUT | USBINTR_RESUME |
388 USBINTR_IOC | USBINTR_SP, USBINTR);
389 mb();
390 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RUNNING;
391 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->flags);
394 static void wakeup_rh(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
395 __releases(uhci->lock)
396 __acquires(uhci->lock)
398 dev_dbg(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->self.root_hub->dev,
399 "%s%s\n", __func__,
400 uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_AUTO_STOPPED ?
401 " (auto-start)" : "");
403 /* If we are auto-stopped then no devices are attached so there's
404 * no need for wakeup signals. Otherwise we send Global Resume
405 * for 20 ms.
407 if (uhci->rh_state == UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED) {
408 unsigned egsm;
410 /* Keep EGSM on if it was set before */
411 egsm = uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_EGSM;
412 uhci->rh_state = UHCI_RH_RESUMING;
413 uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_FGR | USBCMD_CF | egsm, USBCMD);
414 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
415 msleep(20);
416 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
417 if (uhci->dead)
418 return;
420 /* End Global Resume and wait for EOP to be sent */
421 uhci_writew(uhci, USBCMD_CF, USBCMD);
422 mb();
423 udelay(4);
424 if (uhci_readw(uhci, USBCMD) & USBCMD_FGR)
425 dev_warn(uhci_dev(uhci), "FGR not stopped yet!\n");
428 start_rh(uhci);
430 /* Restart root hub polling */
431 mod_timer(&uhci_to_hcd(uhci)->rh_timer, jiffies);
434 static irqreturn_t uhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
436 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
437 unsigned short status;
440 * Read the interrupt status, and write it back to clear the
441 * interrupt cause. Contrary to the UHCI specification, the
442 * "HC Halted" status bit is persistent: it is RO, not R/WC.
444 status = uhci_readw(uhci, USBSTS);
445 if (!(status & ~USBSTS_HCH)) /* shared interrupt, not mine */
446 return IRQ_NONE;
447 uhci_writew(uhci, status, USBSTS); /* Clear it */
449 if (status & ~(USBSTS_USBINT | USBSTS_ERROR | USBSTS_RD)) {
450 if (status & USBSTS_HSE)
451 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host system error, "
452 "PCI problems?\n");
453 if (status & USBSTS_HCPE)
454 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "host controller process "
455 "error, something bad happened!\n");
456 if (status & USBSTS_HCH) {
457 spin_lock(&uhci->lock);
458 if (uhci->rh_state >= UHCI_RH_RUNNING) {
459 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci),
460 "host controller halted, "
461 "very bad!\n");
462 if (debug > 1 && errbuf) {
463 /* Print the schedule for debugging */
464 uhci_sprint_schedule(uhci,
465 errbuf, ERRBUF_LEN);
466 lprintk(errbuf);
468 uhci_hc_died(uhci);
469 usb_hc_died(hcd);
471 /* Force a callback in case there are
472 * pending unlinks */
473 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
475 spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
479 if (status & USBSTS_RD)
480 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
481 else {
482 spin_lock(&uhci->lock);
483 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
484 spin_unlock(&uhci->lock);
487 return IRQ_HANDLED;
491 * Store the current frame number in uhci->frame_number if the controller
492 * is running. Expand from 11 bits (of which we use only 10) to a
493 * full-sized integer.
495 * Like many other parts of the driver, this code relies on being polled
496 * more than once per second as long as the controller is running.
498 static void uhci_get_current_frame_number(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
500 if (!uhci->is_stopped) {
501 unsigned delta;
503 delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - uhci->frame_number) &
504 (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
505 uhci->frame_number += delta;
510 * De-allocate all resources
512 static void release_uhci(struct uhci_hcd *uhci)
514 int i;
516 if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
517 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
518 uhci->is_initialized = 0;
519 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
521 debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
524 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++)
525 uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
527 uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
529 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
531 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
533 kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
535 dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
536 UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
537 uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
541 * Allocate a frame list, and then setup the skeleton
543 * The hardware doesn't really know any difference
544 * in the queues, but the order does matter for the
545 * protocols higher up. The order in which the queues
546 * are encountered by the hardware is:
548 * - All isochronous events are handled before any
549 * of the queues. We don't do that here, because
550 * we'll create the actual TD entries on demand.
551 * - The first queue is the high-period interrupt queue.
552 * - The second queue is the period-1 interrupt and async
553 * (low-speed control, full-speed control, then bulk) queue.
554 * - The third queue is the terminating bandwidth reclamation queue,
555 * which contains no members, loops back to itself, and is present
556 * only when FSBR is on and there are no full-speed control or bulk QHs.
558 static int uhci_start(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
560 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
561 int retval = -EBUSY;
562 int i;
563 struct dentry __maybe_unused *dentry;
565 hcd->uses_new_polling = 1;
567 spin_lock_init(&uhci->lock);
568 setup_timer(&uhci->fsbr_timer, uhci_fsbr_timeout,
569 (unsigned long) uhci);
570 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uhci->idle_qh_list);
571 init_waitqueue_head(&uhci->waitqh);
573 #ifdef UHCI_DEBUG_OPS
574 dentry = debugfs_create_file(hcd->self.bus_name,
575 S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, uhci_debugfs_root,
576 uhci, &uhci_debug_operations);
577 if (!dentry) {
578 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "couldn't create uhci debugfs entry\n");
579 return -ENOMEM;
581 uhci->dentry = dentry;
582 #endif
584 uhci->frame = dma_alloc_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
585 UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
586 &uhci->frame_dma_handle, 0);
587 if (!uhci->frame) {
588 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
589 "consistent memory for frame list\n");
590 goto err_alloc_frame;
592 memset(uhci->frame, 0, UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame));
594 uhci->frame_cpu = kcalloc(UHCI_NUMFRAMES, sizeof(*uhci->frame_cpu),
595 GFP_KERNEL);
596 if (!uhci->frame_cpu) {
597 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate "
598 "memory for frame pointers\n");
599 goto err_alloc_frame_cpu;
602 uhci->td_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_td", uhci_dev(uhci),
603 sizeof(struct uhci_td), 16, 0);
604 if (!uhci->td_pool) {
605 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create td dma_pool\n");
606 goto err_create_td_pool;
609 uhci->qh_pool = dma_pool_create("uhci_qh", uhci_dev(uhci),
610 sizeof(struct uhci_qh), 16, 0);
611 if (!uhci->qh_pool) {
612 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to create qh dma_pool\n");
613 goto err_create_qh_pool;
616 uhci->term_td = uhci_alloc_td(uhci);
617 if (!uhci->term_td) {
618 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate terminating TD\n");
619 goto err_alloc_term_td;
622 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
623 uhci->skelqh[i] = uhci_alloc_qh(uhci, NULL, NULL);
624 if (!uhci->skelqh[i]) {
625 dev_err(uhci_dev(uhci), "unable to allocate QH\n");
626 goto err_alloc_skelqh;
631 * 8 Interrupt queues; link all higher int queues to int1 = async
633 for (i = SKEL_ISO + 1; i < SKEL_ASYNC; ++i)
634 uhci->skelqh[i]->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_async_qh);
635 uhci->skel_async_qh->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
636 uhci->skel_term_qh->link = LINK_TO_QH(uhci, uhci->skel_term_qh);
638 /* This dummy TD is to work around a bug in Intel PIIX controllers */
639 uhci_fill_td(uhci, uhci->term_td, 0, uhci_explen(0) |
640 (0x7f << TD_TOKEN_DEVADDR_SHIFT) | USB_PID_IN, 0);
641 uhci->term_td->link = UHCI_PTR_TERM(uhci);
642 uhci->skel_async_qh->element = uhci->skel_term_qh->element =
643 LINK_TO_TD(uhci, uhci->term_td);
646 * Fill the frame list: make all entries point to the proper
647 * interrupt queue.
649 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUMFRAMES; i++) {
651 /* Only place we don't use the frame list routines */
652 uhci->frame[i] = uhci_frame_skel_link(uhci, i);
656 * Some architectures require a full mb() to enforce completion of
657 * the memory writes above before the I/O transfers in configure_hc().
659 mb();
661 configure_hc(uhci);
662 uhci->is_initialized = 1;
663 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
664 start_rh(uhci);
665 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
666 return 0;
669 * error exits:
671 err_alloc_skelqh:
672 for (i = 0; i < UHCI_NUM_SKELQH; i++) {
673 if (uhci->skelqh[i])
674 uhci_free_qh(uhci, uhci->skelqh[i]);
677 uhci_free_td(uhci, uhci->term_td);
679 err_alloc_term_td:
680 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->qh_pool);
682 err_create_qh_pool:
683 dma_pool_destroy(uhci->td_pool);
685 err_create_td_pool:
686 kfree(uhci->frame_cpu);
688 err_alloc_frame_cpu:
689 dma_free_coherent(uhci_dev(uhci),
690 UHCI_NUMFRAMES * sizeof(*uhci->frame),
691 uhci->frame, uhci->frame_dma_handle);
693 err_alloc_frame:
694 debugfs_remove(uhci->dentry);
696 return retval;
699 static void uhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
701 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
703 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
704 if (HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd) && !uhci->dead)
705 uhci_hc_died(uhci);
706 uhci_scan_schedule(uhci);
707 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
708 synchronize_irq(hcd->irq);
710 del_timer_sync(&uhci->fsbr_timer);
711 release_uhci(uhci);
714 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
715 static int uhci_rh_suspend(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
717 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
718 int rc = 0;
720 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
721 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
722 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
723 else if (uhci->dead)
724 ; /* Dead controllers tell no tales */
726 /* Once the controller is stopped, port resumes that are already
727 * in progress won't complete. Hence if remote wakeup is enabled
728 * for the root hub and any ports are in the middle of a resume or
729 * remote wakeup, we must fail the suspend.
731 else if (hcd->self.root_hub->do_remote_wakeup &&
732 uhci->resuming_ports) {
733 dev_dbg(uhci_dev(uhci), "suspend failed because a port "
734 "is resuming\n");
735 rc = -EBUSY;
736 } else
737 suspend_rh(uhci, UHCI_RH_SUSPENDED);
738 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
739 return rc;
742 static int uhci_rh_resume(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
744 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
745 int rc = 0;
747 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
748 if (!HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd))
749 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
750 else if (!uhci->dead)
751 wakeup_rh(uhci);
752 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
753 return rc;
756 #endif
758 /* Wait until a particular device/endpoint's QH is idle, and free it */
759 static void uhci_hcd_endpoint_disable(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
760 struct usb_host_endpoint *hep)
762 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
763 struct uhci_qh *qh;
765 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
766 qh = (struct uhci_qh *) hep->hcpriv;
767 if (qh == NULL)
768 goto done;
770 while (qh->state != QH_STATE_IDLE) {
771 ++uhci->num_waiting;
772 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
773 wait_event_interruptible(uhci->waitqh,
774 qh->state == QH_STATE_IDLE);
775 spin_lock_irq(&uhci->lock);
776 --uhci->num_waiting;
779 uhci_free_qh(uhci, qh);
780 done:
781 spin_unlock_irq(&uhci->lock);
784 static int uhci_hcd_get_frame_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
786 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
787 unsigned frame_number;
788 unsigned delta;
790 /* Minimize latency by avoiding the spinlock */
791 frame_number = uhci->frame_number;
792 barrier();
793 delta = (uhci_readw(uhci, USBFRNUM) - frame_number) &
794 (UHCI_NUMFRAMES - 1);
795 return frame_number + delta;
798 /* Determines number of ports on controller */
799 static int uhci_count_ports(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
801 struct uhci_hcd *uhci = hcd_to_uhci(hcd);
802 unsigned io_size = (unsigned) hcd->rsrc_len;
803 int port;
805 /* The UHCI spec says devices must have 2 ports, and goes on to say
806 * they may have more but gives no way to determine how many there
807 * are. However according to the UHCI spec, Bit 7 of the port
808 * status and control register is always set to 1. So we try to
809 * use this to our advantage. Another common failure mode when
810 * a nonexistent register is addressed is to return all ones, so
811 * we test for that also.
813 for (port = 0; port < (io_size - USBPORTSC1) / 2; port++) {
814 unsigned int portstatus;
816 portstatus = uhci_readw(uhci, USBPORTSC1 + (port * 2));
817 if (!(portstatus & 0x0080) || portstatus == 0xffff)
818 break;
820 if (debug)
821 dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "detected %d ports\n", port);
823 /* Anything greater than 7 is weird so we'll ignore it. */
824 if (port > UHCI_RH_MAXCHILD) {
825 dev_info(uhci_dev(uhci), "port count misdetected? "
826 "forcing to 2 ports\n");
827 port = 2;
830 return port;
833 static const char hcd_name[] = "uhci_hcd";
835 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
836 #include "uhci-pci.c"
837 #define PCI_DRIVER uhci_pci_driver
838 #endif
840 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC_LEON
841 #include "uhci-grlib.c"
842 #define PLATFORM_DRIVER uhci_grlib_driver
843 #endif
845 #if !defined(PCI_DRIVER) && !defined(PLATFORM_DRIVER)
846 #error "missing bus glue for uhci-hcd"
847 #endif
849 static int __init uhci_hcd_init(void)
851 int retval = -ENOMEM;
853 if (usb_disabled())
854 return -ENODEV;
856 printk(KERN_INFO "uhci_hcd: " DRIVER_DESC "%s\n",
857 ignore_oc ? ", overcurrent ignored" : "");
858 set_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
860 if (DEBUG_CONFIGURED) {
861 errbuf = kmalloc(ERRBUF_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
862 if (!errbuf)
863 goto errbuf_failed;
864 uhci_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("uhci", usb_debug_root);
865 if (!uhci_debugfs_root)
866 goto debug_failed;
869 uhci_up_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uhci_urb_priv",
870 sizeof(struct urb_priv), 0, 0, NULL);
871 if (!uhci_up_cachep)
872 goto up_failed;
874 #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
875 retval = platform_driver_register(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
876 if (retval < 0)
877 goto clean0;
878 #endif
880 #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
881 retval = pci_register_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
882 if (retval < 0)
883 goto clean1;
884 #endif
886 return 0;
888 #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
889 clean1:
890 #endif
891 #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
892 platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
893 clean0:
894 #endif
895 kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
897 up_failed:
898 debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
900 debug_failed:
901 kfree(errbuf);
903 errbuf_failed:
905 clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
906 return retval;
909 static void __exit uhci_hcd_cleanup(void)
911 #ifdef PLATFORM_DRIVER
912 platform_driver_unregister(&PLATFORM_DRIVER);
913 #endif
914 #ifdef PCI_DRIVER
915 pci_unregister_driver(&PCI_DRIVER);
916 #endif
917 kmem_cache_destroy(uhci_up_cachep);
918 debugfs_remove(uhci_debugfs_root);
919 kfree(errbuf);
920 clear_bit(USB_UHCI_LOADED, &usb_hcds_loaded);
923 module_init(uhci_hcd_init);
924 module_exit(uhci_hcd_cleanup);
926 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
927 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
928 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");