1 <refentry id="media-func-ioctl">
3 <refentrytitle>media ioctl()</refentrytitle>
8 <refname>media-ioctl</refname>
9 <refpurpose>Control a media device</refpurpose>
14 <funcsynopsisinfo>#include <sys/ioctl.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
16 <funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
17 <paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
18 <paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
19 <paramdef>void *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
25 <title>Arguments</title>
29 <term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
35 <term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
37 <para>Media ioctl request code as defined in the media.h header file,
38 for example MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK.</para>
42 <term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
44 <para>Pointer to a request-specific structure.</para>
51 <title>Description</title>
52 <para>The <function>ioctl()</function> function manipulates media device
53 parameters. The argument <parameter>fd</parameter> must be an open file
55 <para>The ioctl <parameter>request</parameter> code specifies the media
56 function to be called. It has encoded in it whether the argument is an
57 input, output or read/write parameter, and the size of the argument
58 <parameter>argp</parameter> in bytes.</para>
59 <para>Macros and structures definitions specifying media ioctl requests and
60 their parameters are located in the media.h header file. All media ioctl
61 requests, their respective function and parameters are specified in
62 <xref linkend="media-user-func" />.</para>
66 <title>Return Value</title>
68 <para><function>ioctl()</function> returns <returnvalue>0</returnvalue> on
69 success. On failure, <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> is returned, and the
70 <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. Generic error codes
71 are listed below, and request-specific error codes are listed in the
72 individual requests descriptions.</para>
73 <para>When an ioctl that takes an output or read/write parameter fails,
74 the parameter remains unmodified.</para>
78 <term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
80 <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not a valid open file descriptor.
85 <term><errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode></term>
87 <para><parameter>argp</parameter> references an inaccessible memory
92 <term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
94 <para>The <parameter>request</parameter> or the data pointed to by
95 <parameter>argp</parameter> is not valid. This is a very common error
96 code, see the individual ioctl requests listed in
97 <xref linkend="media-user-func" /> for actual causes.</para>
101 <term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
103 <para>Insufficient kernel memory was available to complete the
108 <term><errorcode>ENOTTY</errorcode></term>
110 <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not associated with a character
111 special device.</para>