arch/x86/include/asm/ptrace.h

   1 #ifndef _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
   2 #define _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H
   3
   4 #include <linux/compiler.h>     /* For __user */
   5 #include <asm/ptrace-abi.h>
   6 #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
   7
   8 #ifdef __KERNEL__
   9 #include <asm/segment.h>
  10 #include <asm/page_types.h>
  11 #endif
  12
  13 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  14
  15 #ifdef __i386__
  16 /* this struct defines the way the registers are stored on the
  17    stack during a system call. */
  18
  19 #ifndef __KERNEL__
  20
  21 struct pt_regs {
  22         long ebx;
  23         long ecx;
  24         long edx;
  25         long esi;
  26         long edi;
  27         long ebp;
  28         long eax;
  29         int  xds;
  30         int  xes;
  31         int  xfs;
  32         int  xgs;
  33         long orig_eax;
  34         long eip;
  35         int  xcs;
  36         long eflags;
  37         long esp;
  38         int  xss;
  39 };
  40
  41 #else /* __KERNEL__ */
  42
  43 struct pt_regs {
  44         unsigned long bx;
  45         unsigned long cx;
  46         unsigned long dx;
  47         unsigned long si;
  48         unsigned long di;
  49         unsigned long bp;
  50         unsigned long ax;
  51         unsigned long ds;
  52         unsigned long es;
  53         unsigned long fs;
  54         unsigned long gs;
  55         unsigned long orig_ax;
  56         unsigned long ip;
  57         unsigned long cs;
  58         unsigned long flags;
  59         unsigned long sp;
  60         unsigned long ss;
  61 };
  62
  63 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  64
  65 #else /* __i386__ */
  66
  67 #ifndef __KERNEL__
  68
  69 struct pt_regs {
  70         unsigned long r15;
  71         unsigned long r14;
  72         unsigned long r13;
  73         unsigned long r12;
  74         unsigned long rbp;
  75         unsigned long rbx;
  76 /* arguments: non interrupts/non tracing syscalls only save up to here*/
  77         unsigned long r11;
  78         unsigned long r10;
  79         unsigned long r9;
  80         unsigned long r8;
  81         unsigned long rax;
  82         unsigned long rcx;
  83         unsigned long rdx;
  84         unsigned long rsi;
  85         unsigned long rdi;
  86         unsigned long orig_rax;
  87 /* end of arguments */
  88 /* cpu exception frame or undefined */
  89         unsigned long rip;
  90         unsigned long cs;
  91         unsigned long eflags;
  92         unsigned long rsp;
  93         unsigned long ss;
  94 /* top of stack page */
  95 };
  96
  97 #else /* __KERNEL__ */
  98
  99 struct pt_regs {
 100         unsigned long r15;
 101         unsigned long r14;
 102         unsigned long r13;
 103         unsigned long r12;
 104         unsigned long bp;
 105         unsigned long bx;
 106 /* arguments: non interrupts/non tracing syscalls only save up to here*/
 107         unsigned long r11;
 108         unsigned long r10;
 109         unsigned long r9;
 110         unsigned long r8;
 111         unsigned long ax;
 112         unsigned long cx;
 113         unsigned long dx;
 114         unsigned long si;
 115         unsigned long di;
 116         unsigned long orig_ax;
 117 /* end of arguments */
 118 /* cpu exception frame or undefined */
 119         unsigned long ip;
 120         unsigned long cs;
 121         unsigned long flags;
 122         unsigned long sp;
 123         unsigned long ss;
 124 /* top of stack page */
 125 };
 126
 127 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 128 #endif /* !__i386__ */
 129
 130
 131 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 132
 133 #include <linux/init.h>
 134
 135 struct cpuinfo_x86;
 136 struct task_struct;
 137
 138 extern unsigned long profile_pc(struct pt_regs *regs);
 139
 140 extern unsigned long
 141 convert_ip_to_linear(struct task_struct *child, struct pt_regs *regs);
 142 extern void send_sigtrap(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
 143                          int error_code, int si_code);
 144 void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where);
 145
 146 extern long syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *);
 147 extern void syscall_trace_leave(struct pt_regs *);
 148
 149 static inline unsigned long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs)
 150 {
 151         return regs->ax;
 152 }
 153
 154 /*
 155  * user_mode_vm(regs) determines whether a register set came from user mode.
 156  * This is true if V8086 mode was enabled OR if the register set was from
 157  * protected mode with RPL-3 CS value.  This tricky test checks that with
 158  * one comparison.  Many places in the kernel can bypass this full check
 159  * if they have already ruled out V8086 mode, so user_mode(regs) can be used.
 160  */
 161 static inline int user_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
 162 {
 163 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 164         return (regs->cs & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) == USER_RPL;
 165 #else
 166         return !!(regs->cs & 3);
 167 #endif
 168 }
 169
 170 static inline int user_mode_vm(struct pt_regs *regs)
 171 {
 172 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 173         return ((regs->cs & SEGMENT_RPL_MASK) | (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)) >=
 174                 USER_RPL;
 175 #else
 176         return user_mode(regs);
 177 #endif
 178 }
 179
 180 static inline int v8086_mode(struct pt_regs *regs)
 181 {
 182 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 183         return (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK);
 184 #else
 185         return 0;       /* No V86 mode support in long mode */
 186 #endif
 187 }
 188
 189 /*
 190  * X86_32 CPUs don't save ss and esp if the CPU is already in kernel mode
 191  * when it traps.  The previous stack will be directly underneath the saved
 192  * registers, and 'sp/ss' won't even have been saved. Thus the '&regs->sp'.
 193  *
 194  * This is valid only for kernel mode traps.
 195  */
 196 static inline unsigned long kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
 197 {
 198 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
 199         return (unsigned long)(&regs->sp);
 200 #else
 201         return regs->sp;
 202 #endif
 203 }
 204
 205 static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
 206 {
 207         return regs->ip;
 208 }
 209
 210 static inline unsigned long frame_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
 211 {
 212         return regs->bp;
 213 }
 214
 215 static inline unsigned long user_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
 216 {
 217         return regs->sp;
 218 }
 219
 220 /* Query offset/name of register from its name/offset */
 221 extern int regs_query_register_offset(const char *name);
 222 extern const char *regs_query_register_name(unsigned int offset);
 223 #define MAX_REG_OFFSET (offsetof(struct pt_regs, ss))
 224
 225 /**
 226  * regs_get_register() - get register value from its offset
 227  * @regs:       pt_regs from which register value is gotten.
 228  * @offset:     offset number of the register.
 229  *
 230  * regs_get_register returns the value of a register. The @offset is the
 231  * offset of the register in struct pt_regs address which specified by @regs.
 232  * If @offset is bigger than MAX_REG_OFFSET, this returns 0.
 233  */
 234 static inline unsigned long regs_get_register(struct pt_regs *regs,
 235                                               unsigned int offset)
 236 {
 237         if (unlikely(offset > MAX_REG_OFFSET))
 238                 return 0;
 239         return *(unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + offset);
 240 }
 241
 242 /**
 243  * regs_within_kernel_stack() - check the address in the stack
 244  * @regs:       pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
 245  * @addr:       address which is checked.
 246  *
 247  * regs_within_kernel_stack() checks @addr is within the kernel stack page(s).
 248  * If @addr is within the kernel stack, it returns true. If not, returns false.
 249  */
 250 static inline int regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs,
 251                                            unsigned long addr)
 252 {
 253         return ((addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1))  ==
 254                 (kernel_stack_pointer(regs) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
 255 }
 256
 257 /**
 258  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() - get Nth entry of the stack
 259  * @regs:       pt_regs which contains kernel stack pointer.
 260  * @n:          stack entry number.
 261  *
 262  * regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() returns @n th entry of the kernel stack which
 263  * is specified by @regs. If the @n th entry is NOT in the kernel stack,
 264  * this returns 0.
 265  */
 266 static inline unsigned long regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct pt_regs *regs,
 267                                                       unsigned int n)
 268 {
 269         unsigned long *addr = (unsigned long *)kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
 270         addr += n;
 271         if (regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, (unsigned long)addr))
 272                 return *addr;
 273         else
 274                 return 0;
 275 }
 276
 277 #define arch_has_single_step()  (1)
 278 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_DEBUGCTLMSR
 279 #define arch_has_block_step()   (1)
 280 #else
 281 #define arch_has_block_step()   (boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 6)
 282 #endif
 283
 284 #define ARCH_HAS_USER_SINGLE_STEP_INFO
 285
 286 struct user_desc;
 287 extern int do_get_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
 288                               struct user_desc __user *info);
 289 extern int do_set_thread_area(struct task_struct *p, int idx,
 290                               struct user_desc __user *info, int can_allocate);
 291
 292 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
 293
 294 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
 295
 296 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PTRACE_H */