3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27 #include <linux/shm.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/mman.h>
31 #include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/security.h>
33 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
34 #include <linux/audit.h>
35 #include <linux/capability.h>
36 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
37 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
38 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
39 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
40 #include <linux/mount.h>
41 #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
47 struct shm_file_data
{
49 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
51 const struct vm_operations_struct
*vm_ops
;
54 #define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
56 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations
;
57 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops
;
59 #define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
61 #define shm_unlock(shp) \
62 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
64 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace
*, struct ipc_params
*);
65 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
66 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
);
67 static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*shp
);
69 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *it
);
72 void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
74 ns
->shm_ctlmax
= SHMMAX
;
75 ns
->shm_ctlall
= SHMALL
;
76 ns
->shm_ctlmni
= SHMMNI
;
77 ns
->shm_rmid_forced
= 1;
79 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns
));
83 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
84 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
86 static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
)
88 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
89 shp
= container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
92 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
|= SHM_DEST
;
93 /* Do not find it any more */
94 shp
->shm_perm
.key
= IPC_PRIVATE
;
101 void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
103 free_ipcs(ns
, &shm_ids(ns
), do_shm_rmid
);
104 idr_destroy(&ns
->ids
[IPC_SHM_IDS
].ipcs_idr
);
108 void __init
shm_init (void)
110 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns
);
111 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
112 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
113 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
115 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
117 IPC_SHM_IDS
, sysvipc_shm_proc_show
);
121 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
122 * is not necessarily held.
124 static inline struct shmid_kernel
*shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int id
)
126 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
= ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns
), id
);
129 return (struct shmid_kernel
*)ipcp
;
131 return container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
134 static inline struct shmid_kernel
*shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
,
137 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
= ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns
), id
);
140 return (struct shmid_kernel
*)ipcp
;
142 return container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
145 static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*s
)
147 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns
), &s
->shm_perm
);
151 /* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
152 static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
154 struct file
*file
= vma
->vm_file
;
155 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
156 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
158 shp
= shm_lock(sfd
->ns
, sfd
->id
);
160 shp
->shm_atim
= get_seconds();
161 shp
->shm_lprid
= task_tgid_vnr(current
);
167 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
170 * @shp: struct to free
172 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
173 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
175 static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*shp
)
177 ns
->shm_tot
-= (shp
->shm_segsz
+ PAGE_SIZE
- 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
180 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
))
181 shmem_lock(shp
->shm_file
, 0, shp
->mlock_user
);
182 else if (shp
->mlock_user
)
183 user_shm_unlock(shp
->shm_file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
->i_size
,
185 fput (shp
->shm_file
);
186 security_shm_free(shp
);
191 * shm_may_destroy - identifies whether shm segment should be destroyed now
193 * Returns true if and only if there are no active users of the segment and
194 * one of the following is true:
196 * 1) shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, NULL) was called for this shp
198 * 2) sysctl kernel.shm_rmid_forced is set to 1.
200 static bool shm_may_destroy(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct shmid_kernel
*shp
)
202 return (shp
->shm_nattch
== 0) &&
203 (ns
->shm_rmid_forced
||
204 (shp
->shm_perm
.mode
& SHM_DEST
));
208 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
209 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
210 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
211 * and will later be kfree()d.
213 static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
215 struct file
* file
= vma
->vm_file
;
216 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
217 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
218 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
= sfd
->ns
;
220 down_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
221 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
222 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, sfd
->id
);
224 shp
->shm_lprid
= task_tgid_vnr(current
);
225 shp
->shm_dtim
= get_seconds();
227 if (shm_may_destroy(ns
, shp
))
228 shm_destroy(ns
, shp
);
231 up_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
234 static int shm_try_destroy_current(int id
, void *p
, void *data
)
236 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
= data
;
237 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
= shm_lock(ns
, id
);
242 if (shp
->shm_cprid
!= task_tgid_vnr(current
)) {
247 if (shm_may_destroy(ns
, shp
))
248 shm_destroy(ns
, shp
);
254 static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id
, void *p
, void *data
)
256 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
= data
;
257 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
= shm_lock(ns
, id
);
258 struct task_struct
*task
;
264 * We want to destroy segments without users and with already
265 * exit'ed originating process.
267 * XXX: the originating process may exist in another pid namespace.
269 task
= find_task_by_vpid(shp
->shm_cprid
);
275 if (shm_may_destroy(ns
, shp
))
276 shm_destroy(ns
, shp
);
282 void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
)
284 down_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
285 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns
).ipcs_idr
, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned
, ns
);
286 up_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
290 void exit_shm(struct task_struct
*task
)
292 struct nsproxy
*nsp
= task
->nsproxy
;
293 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
298 if (!ns
|| !ns
->shm_rmid_forced
)
301 /* Destroy all already created segments, but not mapped yet */
302 down_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
303 idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns
).ipcs_idr
, &shm_try_destroy_current
, ns
);
304 up_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
307 static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, struct vm_fault
*vmf
)
309 struct file
*file
= vma
->vm_file
;
310 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
312 return sfd
->vm_ops
->fault(vma
, vmf
);
316 static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, struct mempolicy
*new)
318 struct file
*file
= vma
->vm_file
;
319 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
321 if (sfd
->vm_ops
->set_policy
)
322 err
= sfd
->vm_ops
->set_policy(vma
, new);
326 static struct mempolicy
*shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
329 struct file
*file
= vma
->vm_file
;
330 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
331 struct mempolicy
*pol
= NULL
;
333 if (sfd
->vm_ops
->get_policy
)
334 pol
= sfd
->vm_ops
->get_policy(vma
, addr
);
335 else if (vma
->vm_policy
)
336 pol
= vma
->vm_policy
;
342 static int shm_mmap(struct file
* file
, struct vm_area_struct
* vma
)
344 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
347 ret
= sfd
->file
->f_op
->mmap(sfd
->file
, vma
);
350 sfd
->vm_ops
= vma
->vm_ops
;
352 BUG_ON(!sfd
->vm_ops
->fault
);
354 vma
->vm_ops
= &shm_vm_ops
;
360 static int shm_release(struct inode
*ino
, struct file
*file
)
362 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
365 shm_file_data(file
) = NULL
;
370 static int shm_fsync(struct file
*file
, loff_t start
, loff_t end
, int datasync
)
372 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
374 if (!sfd
->file
->f_op
->fsync
)
376 return sfd
->file
->f_op
->fsync(sfd
->file
, start
, end
, datasync
);
379 static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file
*file
,
380 unsigned long addr
, unsigned long len
, unsigned long pgoff
,
383 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
= shm_file_data(file
);
384 return sfd
->file
->f_op
->get_unmapped_area(sfd
->file
, addr
, len
,
388 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations
= {
391 .release
= shm_release
,
393 .get_unmapped_area
= shm_get_unmapped_area
,
395 .llseek
= noop_llseek
,
398 static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge
= {
401 .release
= shm_release
,
402 .get_unmapped_area
= shm_get_unmapped_area
,
403 .llseek
= noop_llseek
,
406 int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file
*file
)
408 return file
->f_op
== &shm_file_operations_huge
;
411 static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops
= {
412 .open
= shm_open
, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
413 .close
= shm_close
, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
415 #if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
416 .set_policy
= shm_set_policy
,
417 .get_policy
= shm_get_policy
,
422 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
424 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
426 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
429 static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, struct ipc_params
*params
)
431 key_t key
= params
->key
;
432 int shmflg
= params
->flg
;
433 size_t size
= params
->u
.size
;
435 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
436 int numpages
= (size
+ PAGE_SIZE
-1) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
440 vm_flags_t acctflag
= 0;
442 if (size
< SHMMIN
|| size
> ns
->shm_ctlmax
)
445 if (ns
->shm_tot
+ numpages
> ns
->shm_ctlall
)
448 shp
= ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp
));
452 shp
->shm_perm
.key
= key
;
453 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
= (shmflg
& S_IRWXUGO
);
454 shp
->mlock_user
= NULL
;
456 shp
->shm_perm
.security
= NULL
;
457 error
= security_shm_alloc(shp
);
463 sprintf (name
, "SYSV%08x", key
);
464 if (shmflg
& SHM_HUGETLB
) {
465 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
466 if (shmflg
& SHM_NORESERVE
)
467 acctflag
= VM_NORESERVE
;
468 file
= hugetlb_file_setup(name
, size
, acctflag
,
469 &shp
->mlock_user
, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE
);
472 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
475 if ((shmflg
& SHM_NORESERVE
) &&
476 sysctl_overcommit_memory
!= OVERCOMMIT_NEVER
)
477 acctflag
= VM_NORESERVE
;
478 file
= shmem_file_setup(name
, size
, acctflag
);
480 error
= PTR_ERR(file
);
484 id
= ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns
), &shp
->shm_perm
, ns
->shm_ctlmni
);
490 shp
->shm_cprid
= task_tgid_vnr(current
);
492 shp
->shm_atim
= shp
->shm_dtim
= 0;
493 shp
->shm_ctim
= get_seconds();
494 shp
->shm_segsz
= size
;
496 shp
->shm_file
= file
;
498 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
499 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
501 file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_ino
= shp
->shm_perm
.id
;
503 ns
->shm_tot
+= numpages
;
504 error
= shp
->shm_perm
.id
;
509 if (is_file_hugepages(file
) && shp
->mlock_user
)
510 user_shm_unlock(size
, shp
->mlock_user
);
513 security_shm_free(shp
);
519 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
521 static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
, int shmflg
)
523 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
525 shp
= container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
526 return security_shm_associate(shp
, shmflg
);
530 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
532 static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
,
533 struct ipc_params
*params
)
535 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
537 shp
= container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
538 if (shp
->shm_segsz
< params
->u
.size
)
544 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget
, key_t
, key
, size_t, size
, int, shmflg
)
546 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
547 struct ipc_ops shm_ops
;
548 struct ipc_params shm_params
;
550 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
552 shm_ops
.getnew
= newseg
;
553 shm_ops
.associate
= shm_security
;
554 shm_ops
.more_checks
= shm_more_checks
;
556 shm_params
.key
= key
;
557 shm_params
.flg
= shmflg
;
558 shm_params
.u
.size
= size
;
560 return ipcget(ns
, &shm_ids(ns
), &shm_ops
, &shm_params
);
563 static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user
*buf
, struct shmid64_ds
*in
, int version
)
567 return copy_to_user(buf
, in
, sizeof(*in
));
572 memset(&out
, 0, sizeof(out
));
573 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in
->shm_perm
, &out
.shm_perm
);
574 out
.shm_segsz
= in
->shm_segsz
;
575 out
.shm_atime
= in
->shm_atime
;
576 out
.shm_dtime
= in
->shm_dtime
;
577 out
.shm_ctime
= in
->shm_ctime
;
578 out
.shm_cpid
= in
->shm_cpid
;
579 out
.shm_lpid
= in
->shm_lpid
;
580 out
.shm_nattch
= in
->shm_nattch
;
582 return copy_to_user(buf
, &out
, sizeof(out
));
589 static inline unsigned long
590 copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds
*out
, void __user
*buf
, int version
)
594 if (copy_from_user(out
, buf
, sizeof(*out
)))
599 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old
;
601 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old
, buf
, sizeof(tbuf_old
)))
604 out
->shm_perm
.uid
= tbuf_old
.shm_perm
.uid
;
605 out
->shm_perm
.gid
= tbuf_old
.shm_perm
.gid
;
606 out
->shm_perm
.mode
= tbuf_old
.shm_perm
.mode
;
615 static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user
*buf
, struct shminfo64
*in
, int version
)
619 return copy_to_user(buf
, in
, sizeof(*in
));
624 if(in
->shmmax
> INT_MAX
)
625 out
.shmmax
= INT_MAX
;
627 out
.shmmax
= (int)in
->shmmax
;
629 out
.shmmin
= in
->shmmin
;
630 out
.shmmni
= in
->shmmni
;
631 out
.shmseg
= in
->shmseg
;
632 out
.shmall
= in
->shmall
;
634 return copy_to_user(buf
, &out
, sizeof(out
));
642 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
643 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
645 static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel
*shp
,
646 unsigned long *rss_add
, unsigned long *swp_add
)
650 inode
= shp
->shm_file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
652 if (is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
)) {
653 struct address_space
*mapping
= inode
->i_mapping
;
654 struct hstate
*h
= hstate_file(shp
->shm_file
);
655 *rss_add
+= pages_per_huge_page(h
) * mapping
->nrpages
;
658 struct shmem_inode_info
*info
= SHMEM_I(inode
);
659 spin_lock(&info
->lock
);
660 *rss_add
+= inode
->i_mapping
->nrpages
;
661 *swp_add
+= info
->swapped
;
662 spin_unlock(&info
->lock
);
664 *rss_add
+= inode
->i_mapping
->nrpages
;
670 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
672 static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, unsigned long *rss
,
681 in_use
= shm_ids(ns
).in_use
;
683 for (total
= 0, next_id
= 0; total
< in_use
; next_id
++) {
684 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipc
;
685 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
687 ipc
= idr_find(&shm_ids(ns
).ipcs_idr
, next_id
);
690 shp
= container_of(ipc
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
692 shm_add_rss_swap(shp
, rss
, swp
);
699 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex
700 * to be held in write mode.
701 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function.
703 static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace
*ns
, int shmid
, int cmd
,
704 struct shmid_ds __user
*buf
, int version
)
706 struct kern_ipc_perm
*ipcp
;
707 struct shmid64_ds shmid64
;
708 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
711 if (cmd
== IPC_SET
) {
712 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&shmid64
, buf
, version
))
716 ipcp
= ipcctl_pre_down(ns
, &shm_ids(ns
), shmid
, cmd
,
717 &shmid64
.shm_perm
, 0);
719 return PTR_ERR(ipcp
);
721 shp
= container_of(ipcp
, struct shmid_kernel
, shm_perm
);
723 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
728 do_shm_rmid(ns
, ipcp
);
731 ipc_update_perm(&shmid64
.shm_perm
, ipcp
);
732 shp
->shm_ctim
= get_seconds();
740 up_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
744 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl
, int, shmid
, int, cmd
, struct shmid_ds __user
*, buf
)
746 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
748 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
750 if (cmd
< 0 || shmid
< 0) {
755 version
= ipc_parse_version(&cmd
);
756 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
758 switch (cmd
) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
761 struct shminfo64 shminfo
;
763 err
= security_shm_shmctl(NULL
, cmd
);
767 memset(&shminfo
, 0, sizeof(shminfo
));
768 shminfo
.shmmni
= shminfo
.shmseg
= ns
->shm_ctlmni
;
769 shminfo
.shmmax
= ns
->shm_ctlmax
;
770 shminfo
.shmall
= ns
->shm_ctlall
;
772 shminfo
.shmmin
= SHMMIN
;
773 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf
, &shminfo
, version
))
776 down_read(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
777 err
= ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns
));
778 up_read(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
786 struct shm_info shm_info
;
788 err
= security_shm_shmctl(NULL
, cmd
);
792 memset(&shm_info
, 0, sizeof(shm_info
));
793 down_read(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
794 shm_info
.used_ids
= shm_ids(ns
).in_use
;
795 shm_get_stat (ns
, &shm_info
.shm_rss
, &shm_info
.shm_swp
);
796 shm_info
.shm_tot
= ns
->shm_tot
;
797 shm_info
.swap_attempts
= 0;
798 shm_info
.swap_successes
= 0;
799 err
= ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns
));
800 up_read(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
801 if (copy_to_user(buf
, &shm_info
, sizeof(shm_info
))) {
806 err
= err
< 0 ? 0 : err
;
812 struct shmid64_ds tbuf
;
815 if (cmd
== SHM_STAT
) {
816 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
821 result
= shp
->shm_perm
.id
;
823 shp
= shm_lock_check(ns
, shmid
);
831 if (ipcperms(ns
, &shp
->shm_perm
, S_IRUGO
))
833 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
836 memset(&tbuf
, 0, sizeof(tbuf
));
837 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp
->shm_perm
, &tbuf
.shm_perm
);
838 tbuf
.shm_segsz
= shp
->shm_segsz
;
839 tbuf
.shm_atime
= shp
->shm_atim
;
840 tbuf
.shm_dtime
= shp
->shm_dtim
;
841 tbuf
.shm_ctime
= shp
->shm_ctim
;
842 tbuf
.shm_cpid
= shp
->shm_cprid
;
843 tbuf
.shm_lpid
= shp
->shm_lprid
;
844 tbuf
.shm_nattch
= shp
->shm_nattch
;
846 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf
, &tbuf
, version
))
855 struct file
*uninitialized_var(shm_file
);
857 lru_add_drain_all(); /* drain pagevecs to lru lists */
859 shp
= shm_lock_check(ns
, shmid
);
865 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp
->shm_perm
));
867 if (!ns_capable(ns
->user_ns
, CAP_IPC_LOCK
)) {
868 uid_t euid
= current_euid();
870 if (euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.uid
&&
871 euid
!= shp
->shm_perm
.cuid
)
873 if (cmd
== SHM_LOCK
&& !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
))
877 err
= security_shm_shmctl(shp
, cmd
);
882 struct user_struct
*user
= current_user();
883 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
)) {
884 err
= shmem_lock(shp
->shm_file
, 1, user
);
885 if (!err
&& !(shp
->shm_perm
.mode
& SHM_LOCKED
)){
886 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
|= SHM_LOCKED
;
887 shp
->mlock_user
= user
;
890 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
)) {
891 shmem_lock(shp
->shm_file
, 0, shp
->mlock_user
);
892 shp
->shm_perm
.mode
&= ~SHM_LOCKED
;
893 shp
->mlock_user
= NULL
;
900 err
= shmctl_down(ns
, shmid
, cmd
, buf
, version
);
913 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
915 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
916 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
919 long do_shmat(int shmid
, char __user
*shmaddr
, int shmflg
, ulong
*raddr
)
921 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
;
929 unsigned long user_addr
;
930 struct ipc_namespace
*ns
;
931 struct shm_file_data
*sfd
;
938 else if ((addr
= (ulong
)shmaddr
)) {
939 if (addr
& (SHMLBA
-1)) {
940 if (shmflg
& SHM_RND
)
941 addr
&= ~(SHMLBA
-1); /* round down */
943 #ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
944 if (addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
948 flags
= MAP_SHARED
| MAP_FIXED
;
950 if ((shmflg
& SHM_REMAP
))
956 if (shmflg
& SHM_RDONLY
) {
961 prot
= PROT_READ
| PROT_WRITE
;
962 acc_mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IWUGO
;
963 f_mode
= FMODE_READ
| FMODE_WRITE
;
965 if (shmflg
& SHM_EXEC
) {
971 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
972 * additional creator id...
974 ns
= current
->nsproxy
->ipc_ns
;
975 shp
= shm_lock_check(ns
, shmid
);
982 if (ipcperms(ns
, &shp
->shm_perm
, acc_mode
))
985 err
= security_shm_shmat(shp
, shmaddr
, shmflg
);
989 path
= shp
->shm_file
->f_path
;
992 size
= i_size_read(path
.dentry
->d_inode
);
996 sfd
= kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1000 file
= alloc_file(&path
, f_mode
,
1001 is_file_hugepages(shp
->shm_file
) ?
1002 &shm_file_operations_huge
:
1003 &shm_file_operations
);
1007 file
->private_data
= sfd
;
1008 file
->f_mapping
= shp
->shm_file
->f_mapping
;
1009 sfd
->id
= shp
->shm_perm
.id
;
1010 sfd
->ns
= get_ipc_ns(ns
);
1011 sfd
->file
= shp
->shm_file
;
1014 down_write(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
1015 if (addr
&& !(shmflg
& SHM_REMAP
)) {
1017 if (find_vma_intersection(current
->mm
, addr
, addr
+ size
))
1020 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
1021 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
1023 if (addr
< current
->mm
->start_stack
&&
1024 addr
> current
->mm
->start_stack
- size
- PAGE_SIZE
* 5)
1028 user_addr
= do_mmap (file
, addr
, size
, prot
, flags
, 0);
1031 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr
))
1032 err
= (long)user_addr
;
1034 up_write(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
1039 down_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
1040 shp
= shm_lock(ns
, shmid
);
1041 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp
));
1043 if (shm_may_destroy(ns
, shp
))
1044 shm_destroy(ns
, shp
);
1047 up_write(&shm_ids(ns
).rw_mutex
);
1063 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat
, int, shmid
, char __user
*, shmaddr
, int, shmflg
)
1068 err
= do_shmat(shmid
, shmaddr
, shmflg
, &ret
);
1071 force_successful_syscall_return();
1076 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
1077 * The work is done in shm_close.
1079 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt
, char __user
*, shmaddr
)
1081 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
1082 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
1083 unsigned long addr
= (unsigned long)shmaddr
;
1084 int retval
= -EINVAL
;
1087 struct vm_area_struct
*next
;
1090 if (addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
1093 down_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
1096 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1097 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1098 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1099 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1100 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1102 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1103 * are within the initially determined size.
1104 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1105 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1106 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1107 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1108 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1111 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1112 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1113 * above the starting address given.
1115 vma
= find_vma(mm
, addr
);
1119 next
= vma
->vm_next
;
1122 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1123 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1124 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1126 if ((vma
->vm_ops
== &shm_vm_ops
) &&
1127 (vma
->vm_start
- addr
)/PAGE_SIZE
== vma
->vm_pgoff
) {
1130 size
= vma
->vm_file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
->i_size
;
1131 do_munmap(mm
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
);
1133 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1134 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1135 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1136 * searching for matching vma's.
1146 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1147 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1148 * prevent overflows and make comparisons vs. equal-width types.
1150 size
= PAGE_ALIGN(size
);
1151 while (vma
&& (loff_t
)(vma
->vm_end
- addr
) <= size
) {
1152 next
= vma
->vm_next
;
1154 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
1155 if ((vma
->vm_ops
== &shm_vm_ops
) &&
1156 (vma
->vm_start
- addr
)/PAGE_SIZE
== vma
->vm_pgoff
)
1158 do_munmap(mm
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
);
1162 #else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1163 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1166 if (vma
->vm_start
== addr
&& vma
->vm_ops
== &shm_vm_ops
) {
1167 do_munmap(mm
, vma
->vm_start
, vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
);
1173 up_write(&mm
->mmap_sem
);
1177 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1178 static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file
*s
, void *it
)
1180 struct shmid_kernel
*shp
= it
;
1181 unsigned long rss
= 0, swp
= 0;
1183 shm_add_rss_swap(shp
, &rss
, &swp
);
1185 #if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1186 #define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1188 #define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1191 return seq_printf(s
,
1192 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC
" %5u %5u "
1193 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu "
1194 SIZE_SPEC
" " SIZE_SPEC
"\n",