3 * Local APIC virtualization
5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
8 * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
11 * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
12 * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
13 * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
15 * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
17 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
18 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
21 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/math64.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <asm/processor.h>
34 #include <asm/current.h>
35 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
36 #include <asm/atomic.h>
37 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
43 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) - (y) * div64_u64(x, y))
45 #define mod_64(x, y) ((x) % (y))
53 #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
55 /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
56 #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
58 #define APIC_LVT_NUM 6
59 /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
60 #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
61 #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
62 /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
63 #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
64 #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
65 #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
66 #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
68 #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
69 #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
71 static inline u32
apic_get_reg(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int reg_off
)
73 return *((u32
*) (apic
->regs
+ reg_off
));
76 static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int reg_off
, u32 val
)
78 *((u32
*) (apic
->regs
+ reg_off
)) = val
;
81 static inline int apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
83 return test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
86 static inline int apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
88 return test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
91 static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
93 set_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
96 static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec
, void *bitmap
)
98 clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec
), (bitmap
) + REG_POS(vec
));
101 static inline int apic_hw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
103 return (apic
)->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
& MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE
;
106 static inline int apic_sw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
108 return apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_SPIV
) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED
;
111 static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
113 return apic_sw_enabled(apic
) && apic_hw_enabled(apic
);
117 (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
120 (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
121 APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
123 static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
125 return (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
) >> 24) & 0xff;
128 static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int lvt_type
)
130 return !(apic_get_reg(apic
, lvt_type
) & APIC_LVT_MASKED
);
133 static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int lvt_type
)
135 return apic_get_reg(apic
, lvt_type
) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
138 static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
140 return apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
) & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC
;
143 static inline int apic_lvt_nmi_mode(u32 lvt_val
)
145 return (lvt_val
& (APIC_MODE_MASK
| APIC_LVT_MASKED
)) == APIC_DM_NMI
;
148 void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
150 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
151 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2
*feat
;
152 u32 v
= APIC_VERSION
;
154 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
157 feat
= kvm_find_cpuid_entry(apic
->vcpu
, 0x1, 0);
158 if (feat
&& (feat
->ecx
& (1 << (X86_FEATURE_X2APIC
& 31))))
159 v
|= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI
;
160 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVR
, v
);
163 static inline int apic_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
165 return apic
->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
& X2APIC_ENABLE
;
168 static unsigned int apic_lvt_mask
[APIC_LVT_NUM
] = {
169 LVT_MASK
| APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC
, /* LVTT */
170 LVT_MASK
| APIC_MODE_MASK
, /* LVTTHMR */
171 LVT_MASK
| APIC_MODE_MASK
, /* LVTPC */
172 LINT_MASK
, LINT_MASK
, /* LVT0-1 */
173 LVT_MASK
/* LVTERR */
176 static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap
)
179 int word_offset
= MAX_APIC_VECTOR
>> 5;
181 while ((word_offset
!= 0) && (word
[(--word_offset
) << 2] == 0))
184 if (likely(!word_offset
&& !word
[0]))
187 return fls(word
[word_offset
<< 2]) - 1 + (word_offset
<< 5);
190 static inline int apic_test_and_set_irr(int vec
, struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
192 apic
->irr_pending
= true;
193 return apic_test_and_set_vector(vec
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
196 static inline int apic_search_irr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
198 return find_highest_vector(apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
201 static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
205 if (!apic
->irr_pending
)
208 result
= apic_search_irr(apic
);
209 ASSERT(result
== -1 || result
>= 16);
214 static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec
, struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
216 apic
->irr_pending
= false;
217 apic_clear_vector(vec
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_IRR
);
218 if (apic_search_irr(apic
) != -1)
219 apic
->irr_pending
= true;
222 int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
224 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
227 /* This may race with setting of irr in __apic_accept_irq() and
228 * value returned may be wrong, but kvm_vcpu_kick() in __apic_accept_irq
229 * will cause vmexit immediately and the value will be recalculated
230 * on the next vmentry.
234 highest_irr
= apic_find_highest_irr(apic
);
239 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int delivery_mode
,
240 int vector
, int level
, int trig_mode
);
242 int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_lapic_irq
*irq
)
244 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
246 return __apic_accept_irq(apic
, irq
->delivery_mode
, irq
->vector
,
247 irq
->level
, irq
->trig_mode
);
250 static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
254 result
= find_highest_vector(apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
);
255 ASSERT(result
== -1 || result
>= 16);
260 static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
262 u32 tpr
, isrv
, ppr
, old_ppr
;
265 old_ppr
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_PROCPRI
);
266 tpr
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
);
267 isr
= apic_find_highest_isr(apic
);
268 isrv
= (isr
!= -1) ? isr
: 0;
270 if ((tpr
& 0xf0) >= (isrv
& 0xf0))
275 apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
276 apic
, ppr
, isr
, isrv
);
278 if (old_ppr
!= ppr
) {
279 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_PROCPRI
, ppr
);
281 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, apic
->vcpu
);
285 static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 tpr
)
287 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
, tpr
);
288 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
291 int kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u16 dest
)
293 return dest
== 0xff || kvm_apic_id(apic
) == dest
;
296 int kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u8 mda
)
301 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
)) {
302 logical_id
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
);
303 return logical_id
& mda
;
306 logical_id
= GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
));
308 switch (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
)) {
310 if (logical_id
& mda
)
313 case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER
:
314 if (((logical_id
>> 4) == (mda
>> 0x4))
315 && (logical_id
& mda
& 0xf))
319 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
320 apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
, apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
));
327 int kvm_apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_lapic
*source
,
328 int short_hand
, int dest
, int dest_mode
)
331 struct kvm_lapic
*target
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
333 apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
334 "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x\n",
335 target
, source
, dest
, dest_mode
, short_hand
);
338 switch (short_hand
) {
339 case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT
:
342 result
= kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(target
, dest
);
345 result
= kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target
, dest
);
348 result
= (target
== source
);
350 case APIC_DEST_ALLINC
:
353 case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT
:
354 result
= (target
!= source
);
357 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
366 * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
367 * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
369 static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int delivery_mode
,
370 int vector
, int level
, int trig_mode
)
373 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= apic
->vcpu
;
375 switch (delivery_mode
) {
377 vcpu
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
++;
379 /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
380 if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic
)))
384 apic_debug("level trig mode for vector %d", vector
);
385 apic_set_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
);
387 apic_clear_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
);
389 result
= !apic_test_and_set_irr(vector
, apic
);
390 trace_kvm_apic_accept_irq(vcpu
->vcpu_id
, delivery_mode
,
391 trig_mode
, vector
, !result
);
394 apic_debug("level trig mode repeatedly for "
395 "vector %d", vector
);
399 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
404 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Ignoring delivery mode 3\n");
408 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Ignoring guest SMI\n");
413 kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu
);
420 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
;
421 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
424 apic_debug("Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
429 case APIC_DM_STARTUP
:
430 apic_debug("SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
431 vcpu
->vcpu_id
, vector
);
432 if (vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
== KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED
) {
434 vcpu
->arch
.sipi_vector
= vector
;
435 vcpu
->arch
.mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED
;
436 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
443 * Should only be called by kvm_apic_local_deliver() with LVT0,
444 * before NMI watchdog was enabled. Already handled by
445 * kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr().
450 printk(KERN_ERR
"TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
457 int kvm_apic_compare_prio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu1
, struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu2
)
459 return vcpu1
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
- vcpu2
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
;
462 static void apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
464 int vector
= apic_find_highest_isr(apic
);
467 * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
468 * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
473 apic_clear_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
);
474 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
476 if (apic_test_and_clear_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_TMR
))
477 trigger_mode
= IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG
;
479 trigger_mode
= IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG
;
480 if (!(apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_SPIV
) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI
))
481 kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
, vector
, trigger_mode
);
482 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, apic
->vcpu
);
485 static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
487 u32 icr_low
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR
);
488 u32 icr_high
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR2
);
489 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq
;
491 irq
.vector
= icr_low
& APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
492 irq
.delivery_mode
= icr_low
& APIC_MODE_MASK
;
493 irq
.dest_mode
= icr_low
& APIC_DEST_MASK
;
494 irq
.level
= icr_low
& APIC_INT_ASSERT
;
495 irq
.trig_mode
= icr_low
& APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG
;
496 irq
.shorthand
= icr_low
& APIC_SHORT_MASK
;
497 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
498 irq
.dest_id
= icr_high
;
500 irq
.dest_id
= GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high
);
502 trace_kvm_apic_ipi(icr_low
, irq
.dest_id
);
504 apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
505 "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
506 "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
507 icr_high
, icr_low
, irq
.shorthand
, irq
.dest_id
,
508 irq
.trig_mode
, irq
.level
, irq
.dest_mode
, irq
.delivery_mode
,
511 kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(apic
->vcpu
->kvm
, apic
, &irq
);
514 static u32
apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
520 ASSERT(apic
!= NULL
);
522 /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
523 if (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
) == 0)
526 remaining
= hrtimer_get_remaining(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
527 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining
) < 0)
528 remaining
= ktime_set(0, 0);
530 ns
= mod_64(ktime_to_ns(remaining
), apic
->lapic_timer
.period
);
531 tmcct
= div64_u64(ns
,
532 (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
* apic
->divide_count
));
537 static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, bool write
)
539 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= apic
->vcpu
;
540 struct kvm_run
*run
= vcpu
->run
;
542 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS
, vcpu
);
543 run
->tpr_access
.rip
= kvm_rip_read(vcpu
);
544 run
->tpr_access
.is_write
= write
;
547 static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, bool write
)
549 if (apic
->vcpu
->arch
.tpr_access_reporting
)
550 __report_tpr_access(apic
, write
);
553 static u32
__apic_read(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, unsigned int offset
)
557 if (offset
>= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH
)
562 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
563 val
= kvm_apic_id(apic
);
565 val
= kvm_apic_id(apic
) << 24;
568 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Access APIC ARBPRI register "
569 "which is for P6\n");
572 case APIC_TMCCT
: /* Timer CCR */
573 val
= apic_get_tmcct(apic
);
577 report_tpr_access(apic
, false);
580 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
581 val
= apic_get_reg(apic
, offset
);
588 static inline struct kvm_lapic
*to_lapic(struct kvm_io_device
*dev
)
590 return container_of(dev
, struct kvm_lapic
, dev
);
593 static int apic_reg_read(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 offset
, int len
,
596 unsigned char alignment
= offset
& 0xf;
598 /* this bitmask has a bit cleared for each reserver register */
599 static const u64 rmask
= 0x43ff01ffffffe70cULL
;
601 if ((alignment
+ len
) > 4) {
602 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %x %d\n",
607 if (offset
> 0x3f0 || !(rmask
& (1ULL << (offset
>> 4)))) {
608 apic_debug("KVM_APIC_READ: read reserved register %x\n",
613 result
= __apic_read(apic
, offset
& ~0xf);
615 trace_kvm_apic_read(offset
, result
);
621 memcpy(data
, (char *)&result
+ alignment
, len
);
624 printk(KERN_ERR
"Local APIC read with len = %x, "
625 "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len
);
631 static int apic_mmio_in_range(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, gpa_t addr
)
633 return apic_hw_enabled(apic
) &&
634 addr
>= apic
->base_address
&&
635 addr
< apic
->base_address
+ LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH
;
638 static int apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device
*this,
639 gpa_t address
, int len
, void *data
)
641 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= to_lapic(this);
642 u32 offset
= address
- apic
->base_address
;
644 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic
, address
))
647 apic_reg_read(apic
, offset
, len
, data
);
652 static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
654 u32 tmp1
, tmp2
, tdcr
;
656 tdcr
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TDCR
);
658 tmp2
= ((tmp1
& 0x3) | ((tmp1
& 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
659 apic
->divide_count
= 0x1 << (tmp2
& 0x7);
661 apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
665 static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
)
667 ktime_t now
= apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
.base
->get_time();
669 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
= (u64
)apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
) *
670 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
* apic
->divide_count
;
671 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
673 if (!apic
->lapic_timer
.period
)
676 * Do not allow the guest to program periodic timers with small
677 * interval, since the hrtimers are not throttled by the host
680 if (apic_lvtt_period(apic
)) {
681 if (apic
->lapic_timer
.period
< NSEC_PER_MSEC
/2)
682 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
= NSEC_PER_MSEC
/2;
685 hrtimer_start(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
,
686 ktime_add_ns(now
, apic
->lapic_timer
.period
),
689 apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64
"ns, now 0x%016"
691 "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
692 "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64
".\n", __func__
,
693 APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS
, ktime_to_ns(now
),
694 apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
),
695 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
,
696 ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now
,
697 apic
->lapic_timer
.period
)));
700 static void apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 lvt0_val
)
702 int nmi_wd_enabled
= apic_lvt_nmi_mode(apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVT0
));
704 if (apic_lvt_nmi_mode(lvt0_val
)) {
705 if (!nmi_wd_enabled
) {
706 apic_debug("Receive NMI setting on APIC_LVT0 "
707 "for cpu %d\n", apic
->vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
708 apic
->vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.vapics_in_nmi_mode
++;
710 } else if (nmi_wd_enabled
)
711 apic
->vcpu
->kvm
->arch
.vapics_in_nmi_mode
--;
714 static int apic_reg_write(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, u32 reg
, u32 val
)
718 trace_kvm_apic_write(reg
, val
);
721 case APIC_ID
: /* Local APIC ID */
722 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
723 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
, val
);
729 report_tpr_access(apic
, true);
730 apic_set_tpr(apic
, val
& 0xff);
738 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
739 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
, val
& APIC_LDR_MASK
);
745 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
746 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
, val
| 0x0FFFFFFF);
753 if (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_LVR
) & APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI
)
754 mask
|= APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI
;
755 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_SPIV
, val
& mask
);
756 if (!(val
& APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED
)) {
760 for (i
= 0; i
< APIC_LVT_NUM
; i
++) {
761 lvt_val
= apic_get_reg(apic
,
762 APIC_LVTT
+ 0x10 * i
);
763 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
+ 0x10 * i
,
764 lvt_val
| APIC_LVT_MASKED
);
766 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
772 /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
773 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR
, val
& ~(1 << 12));
778 if (!apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
780 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, val
);
784 apic_manage_nmi_watchdog(apic
, val
);
790 /* TODO: Check vector */
791 if (!apic_sw_enabled(apic
))
792 val
|= APIC_LVT_MASKED
;
794 val
&= apic_lvt_mask
[(reg
- APIC_LVTT
) >> 4];
795 apic_set_reg(apic
, reg
, val
);
800 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
801 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
, val
);
802 start_apic_timer(apic
);
807 printk(KERN_ERR
"KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val
);
808 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TDCR
, val
);
809 update_divide_count(apic
);
813 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
) && val
!= 0) {
814 printk(KERN_ERR
"KVM_WRITE:ESR not zero %x\n", val
);
820 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
)) {
821 apic_reg_write(apic
, APIC_ICR
, 0x40000 | (val
& 0xff));
830 apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n", reg
);
834 static int apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device
*this,
835 gpa_t address
, int len
, const void *data
)
837 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= to_lapic(this);
838 unsigned int offset
= address
- apic
->base_address
;
841 if (!apic_mmio_in_range(apic
, address
))
845 * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
846 * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
849 if (len
!= 4 || (offset
& 0xf)) {
850 /* Don't shout loud, $infamous_os would cause only noise. */
851 apic_debug("apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n", len
, (long)address
);
857 /* too common printing */
858 if (offset
!= APIC_EOI
)
859 apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
860 "0x%x\n", __func__
, offset
, len
, val
);
862 apic_reg_write(apic
, offset
& 0xff0, val
);
867 void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
869 if (!vcpu
->arch
.apic
)
872 hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu
->arch
.apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
874 if (vcpu
->arch
.apic
->regs
)
875 free_page((unsigned long)vcpu
->arch
.apic
->regs
);
877 kfree(vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
881 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
883 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
886 void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, unsigned long cr8
)
888 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
892 apic_set_tpr(apic
, ((cr8
& 0x0f) << 4)
893 | (apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
) & 4));
896 u64
kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
898 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
903 tpr
= (u64
) apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
);
905 return (tpr
& 0xf0) >> 4;
908 void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u64 value
)
910 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
913 value
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
914 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
= value
;
918 if (!kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(apic
->vcpu
))
919 value
&= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
921 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
= value
;
922 if (apic_x2apic_mode(apic
)) {
923 u32 id
= kvm_apic_id(apic
);
924 u32 ldr
= ((id
& ~0xf) << 16) | (1 << (id
& 0xf));
925 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
, ldr
);
927 apic
->base_address
= apic
->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
&
928 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE
;
930 /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
931 apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64
", and base address is "
932 "0x%lx.\n", apic
->vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
, apic
->base_address
);
936 void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
938 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
;
941 apic_debug("%s\n", __func__
);
944 apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
945 ASSERT(apic
!= NULL
);
947 /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
948 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
950 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ID
, vcpu
->vcpu_id
<< 24);
951 kvm_apic_set_version(apic
->vcpu
);
953 for (i
= 0; i
< APIC_LVT_NUM
; i
++)
954 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVTT
+ 0x10 * i
, APIC_LVT_MASKED
);
955 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LVT0
,
956 SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT
));
958 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_DFR
, 0xffffffffU
);
959 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_SPIV
, 0xff);
960 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
, 0);
961 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_LDR
, 0);
962 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ESR
, 0);
963 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR
, 0);
964 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, 0);
965 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TDCR
, 0);
966 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMICT
, 0);
967 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
968 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_IRR
+ 0x10 * i
, 0);
969 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_ISR
+ 0x10 * i
, 0);
970 apic_set_reg(apic
, APIC_TMR
+ 0x10 * i
, 0);
972 apic
->irr_pending
= false;
973 update_divide_count(apic
);
974 atomic_set(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
, 0);
975 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(vcpu
))
976 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
|= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP
;
977 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
979 vcpu
->arch
.apic_arb_prio
= 0;
981 apic_debug(KERN_INFO
"%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
982 "0x%016" PRIx64
", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__
,
983 vcpu
, kvm_apic_id(apic
),
984 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
, apic
->base_address
);
987 bool kvm_apic_present(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
989 return vcpu
->arch
.apic
&& apic_hw_enabled(vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
992 int kvm_lapic_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
994 return kvm_apic_present(vcpu
) && apic_sw_enabled(vcpu
->arch
.apic
);
998 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1000 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1003 static bool lapic_is_periodic(struct kvm_timer
*ktimer
)
1005 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= container_of(ktimer
, struct kvm_lapic
,
1007 return apic_lvtt_period(apic
);
1010 int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1012 struct kvm_lapic
*lapic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1014 if (lapic
&& apic_enabled(lapic
) && apic_lvt_enabled(lapic
, APIC_LVTT
))
1015 return atomic_read(&lapic
->lapic_timer
.pending
);
1020 static int kvm_apic_local_deliver(struct kvm_lapic
*apic
, int lvt_type
)
1022 u32 reg
= apic_get_reg(apic
, lvt_type
);
1023 int vector
, mode
, trig_mode
;
1025 if (apic_hw_enabled(apic
) && !(reg
& APIC_LVT_MASKED
)) {
1026 vector
= reg
& APIC_VECTOR_MASK
;
1027 mode
= reg
& APIC_MODE_MASK
;
1028 trig_mode
= reg
& APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER
;
1029 return __apic_accept_irq(apic
, mode
, vector
, 1, trig_mode
);
1034 void kvm_apic_nmi_wd_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1036 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1039 kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic
, APIC_LVT0
);
1042 static struct kvm_timer_ops lapic_timer_ops
= {
1043 .is_periodic
= lapic_is_periodic
,
1046 static const struct kvm_io_device_ops apic_mmio_ops
= {
1047 .read
= apic_mmio_read
,
1048 .write
= apic_mmio_write
,
1051 int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1053 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
;
1055 ASSERT(vcpu
!= NULL
);
1056 apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu
->vcpu_id
);
1058 apic
= kzalloc(sizeof(*apic
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1062 vcpu
->arch
.apic
= apic
;
1064 apic
->regs
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1066 printk(KERN_ERR
"malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
1068 goto nomem_free_apic
;
1072 hrtimer_init(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
,
1074 apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
.function
= kvm_timer_fn
;
1075 apic
->lapic_timer
.t_ops
= &lapic_timer_ops
;
1076 apic
->lapic_timer
.kvm
= vcpu
->kvm
;
1077 apic
->lapic_timer
.vcpu
= vcpu
;
1079 apic
->base_address
= APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
;
1080 vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
= APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE
;
1082 kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu
);
1083 kvm_iodevice_init(&apic
->dev
, &apic_mmio_ops
);
1092 int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1094 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1097 if (!apic
|| !apic_enabled(apic
))
1100 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
1101 highest_irr
= apic_find_highest_irr(apic
);
1102 if ((highest_irr
== -1) ||
1103 ((highest_irr
& 0xF0) <= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_PROCPRI
)))
1108 int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1110 u32 lvt0
= apic_get_reg(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, APIC_LVT0
);
1113 if (!apic_hw_enabled(vcpu
->arch
.apic
))
1115 if ((lvt0
& APIC_LVT_MASKED
) == 0 &&
1116 GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0
) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT
)
1121 void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1123 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1125 if (apic
&& atomic_read(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
) > 0) {
1126 if (kvm_apic_local_deliver(apic
, APIC_LVTT
))
1127 atomic_dec(&apic
->lapic_timer
.pending
);
1131 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1133 int vector
= kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu
);
1134 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1139 apic_set_vector(vector
, apic
->regs
+ APIC_ISR
);
1140 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
1141 apic_clear_irr(vector
, apic
);
1145 void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1147 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1149 apic
->base_address
= vcpu
->arch
.apic_base
&
1150 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE
;
1151 kvm_apic_set_version(vcpu
);
1153 apic_update_ppr(apic
);
1154 hrtimer_cancel(&apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
);
1155 update_divide_count(apic
);
1156 start_apic_timer(apic
);
1157 apic
->irr_pending
= true;
1158 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT
, vcpu
);
1161 void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1163 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1164 struct hrtimer
*timer
;
1169 timer
= &apic
->lapic_timer
.timer
;
1170 if (hrtimer_cancel(timer
))
1171 hrtimer_start_expires(timer
, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS
);
1174 void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1179 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) || !vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
)
1182 vapic
= kmap_atomic(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_page
, KM_USER0
);
1183 data
= *(u32
*)(vapic
+ offset_in_page(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
));
1184 kunmap_atomic(vapic
, KM_USER0
);
1186 apic_set_tpr(vcpu
->arch
.apic
, data
& 0xff);
1189 void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
1192 int max_irr
, max_isr
;
1193 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
;
1196 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) || !vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
)
1199 apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1200 tpr
= apic_get_reg(apic
, APIC_TASKPRI
) & 0xff;
1201 max_irr
= apic_find_highest_irr(apic
);
1204 max_isr
= apic_find_highest_isr(apic
);
1207 data
= (tpr
& 0xff) | ((max_isr
& 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr
<< 24);
1209 vapic
= kmap_atomic(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_page
, KM_USER0
);
1210 *(u32
*)(vapic
+ offset_in_page(vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
)) = data
;
1211 kunmap_atomic(vapic
, KM_USER0
);
1214 void kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, gpa_t vapic_addr
)
1216 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
1219 vcpu
->arch
.apic
->vapic_addr
= vapic_addr
;
1222 int kvm_x2apic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64 data
)
1224 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1225 u32 reg
= (msr
- APIC_BASE_MSR
) << 4;
1227 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
1230 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1232 apic_reg_write(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, (u32
)(data
>> 32));
1233 return apic_reg_write(apic
, reg
, (u32
)data
);
1236 int kvm_x2apic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 msr
, u64
*data
)
1238 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1239 u32 reg
= (msr
- APIC_BASE_MSR
) << 4, low
, high
= 0;
1241 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
) || !apic_x2apic_mode(apic
))
1244 if (apic_reg_read(apic
, reg
, 4, &low
))
1247 apic_reg_read(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, 4, &high
);
1249 *data
= (((u64
)high
) << 32) | low
;
1254 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 reg
, u64 data
)
1256 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1258 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
1261 /* if this is ICR write vector before command */
1262 if (reg
== APIC_ICR
)
1263 apic_reg_write(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, (u32
)(data
>> 32));
1264 return apic_reg_write(apic
, reg
, (u32
)data
);
1267 int kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, u32 reg
, u64
*data
)
1269 struct kvm_lapic
*apic
= vcpu
->arch
.apic
;
1272 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu
->kvm
))
1275 if (apic_reg_read(apic
, reg
, 4, &low
))
1277 if (reg
== APIC_ICR
)
1278 apic_reg_read(apic
, APIC_ICR2
, 4, &high
);
1280 *data
= (((u64
)high
) << 32) | low
;