2 * linux/arch/arm26/kernel/ptrace.c
5 * edited by Linus Torvalds
6 * ARM modifications Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/smp.h>
16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 #include <linux/user.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/signal.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
23 #include <asm/system.h>
24 //#include <asm/processor.h>
31 * does not yet catch signals sent when the child dies.
32 * in exit.c or in signal.c.
36 * Breakpoint SWI instruction: SWI &9F0001
38 #define BREAKINST_ARM 0xef9f0001
41 * this routine will get a word off of the processes privileged stack.
42 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
43 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
46 static inline long get_user_reg(struct task_struct
*task
, int offset
)
48 return task_pt_regs(task
)->uregs
[offset
];
52 * this routine will put a word on the processes privileged stack.
53 * the offset is how far from the base addr as stored in the THREAD.
54 * this routine assumes that all the privileged stacks are in our
58 put_user_reg(struct task_struct
*task
, int offset
, long data
)
60 struct pt_regs newregs
, *regs
= task_pt_regs(task
);
64 newregs
.uregs
[offset
] = data
;
66 if (valid_user_regs(&newregs
)) {
67 regs
->uregs
[offset
] = data
;
75 read_u32(struct task_struct
*task
, unsigned long addr
, u32
*res
)
79 ret
= access_process_vm(task
, addr
, res
, sizeof(*res
), 0);
81 return ret
== sizeof(*res
) ? 0 : -EIO
;
85 read_instr(struct task_struct
*task
, unsigned long addr
, u32
*res
)
89 ret
= access_process_vm(task
, addr
& ~3, &val
, sizeof(val
), 0);
90 ret
= ret
== sizeof(val
) ? 0 : -EIO
;
96 * Get value of register `rn' (in the instruction)
99 ptrace_getrn(struct task_struct
*child
, unsigned long insn
)
101 unsigned int reg
= (insn
>> 16) & 15;
104 val
= get_user_reg(child
, reg
);
106 val
= pc_pointer(val
+ 8); //FIXME - correct for arm26?
112 * Get value of operand 2 (in an ALU instruction)
115 ptrace_getaluop2(struct task_struct
*child
, unsigned long insn
)
121 if (insn
& 1 << 25) {
123 shift
= (insn
>> 8) & 15;
126 val
= get_user_reg (child
, insn
& 15);
129 shift
= (int)get_user_reg (child
, (insn
>> 8) & 15);
131 shift
= (insn
>> 7) & 31;
133 type
= (insn
>> 5) & 3;
137 case 0: val
<<= shift
; break;
138 case 1: val
>>= shift
; break;
140 val
= (((signed long)val
) >> shift
);
143 val
= (val
>> shift
) | (val
<< (32 - shift
));
150 * Get value of operand 2 (in a LDR instruction)
153 ptrace_getldrop2(struct task_struct
*child
, unsigned long insn
)
159 val
= get_user_reg(child
, insn
& 15);
160 shift
= (insn
>> 7) & 31;
161 type
= (insn
>> 5) & 3;
164 case 0: val
<<= shift
; break;
165 case 1: val
>>= shift
; break;
167 val
= (((signed long)val
) >> shift
);
170 val
= (val
>> shift
) | (val
<< (32 - shift
));
176 #define OP_MASK 0x01e00000
177 #define OP_AND 0x00000000
178 #define OP_EOR 0x00200000
179 #define OP_SUB 0x00400000
180 #define OP_RSB 0x00600000
181 #define OP_ADD 0x00800000
182 #define OP_ADC 0x00a00000
183 #define OP_SBC 0x00c00000
184 #define OP_RSC 0x00e00000
185 #define OP_ORR 0x01800000
186 #define OP_MOV 0x01a00000
187 #define OP_BIC 0x01c00000
188 #define OP_MVN 0x01e00000
191 get_branch_address(struct task_struct
*child
, unsigned long pc
, unsigned long insn
)
195 switch (insn
& 0x0e000000) {
201 long aluop1
, aluop2
, ccbit
;
203 if ((insn
& 0xf000) != 0xf000)
206 aluop1
= ptrace_getrn(child
, insn
);
207 aluop2
= ptrace_getaluop2(child
, insn
);
208 ccbit
= get_user_reg(child
, REG_PSR
) & PSR_C_BIT
? 1 : 0;
210 switch (insn
& OP_MASK
) {
211 case OP_AND
: alt
= aluop1
& aluop2
; break;
212 case OP_EOR
: alt
= aluop1
^ aluop2
; break;
213 case OP_SUB
: alt
= aluop1
- aluop2
; break;
214 case OP_RSB
: alt
= aluop2
- aluop1
; break;
215 case OP_ADD
: alt
= aluop1
+ aluop2
; break;
216 case OP_ADC
: alt
= aluop1
+ aluop2
+ ccbit
; break;
217 case OP_SBC
: alt
= aluop1
- aluop2
+ ccbit
; break;
218 case OP_RSC
: alt
= aluop2
- aluop1
+ ccbit
; break;
219 case OP_ORR
: alt
= aluop1
| aluop2
; break;
220 case OP_MOV
: alt
= aluop2
; break;
221 case OP_BIC
: alt
= aluop1
& ~aluop2
; break;
222 case OP_MVN
: alt
= ~aluop2
; break;
232 if ((insn
& 0x0010f000) == 0x0010f000) {
235 base
= ptrace_getrn(child
, insn
);
236 if (insn
& 1 << 24) {
239 if (insn
& 0x02000000)
240 aluop2
= ptrace_getldrop2(child
, insn
);
242 aluop2
= insn
& 0xfff;
249 if (read_u32(child
, base
, &alt
) == 0)
250 alt
= pc_pointer(alt
);
258 if ((insn
& 0x00108000) == 0x00108000) {
260 unsigned int nr_regs
;
262 if (insn
& (1 << 23)) {
263 nr_regs
= hweight16(insn
& 65535) << 2;
265 if (!(insn
& (1 << 24)))
268 if (insn
& (1 << 24))
274 base
= ptrace_getrn(child
, insn
);
276 if (read_u32(child
, base
+ nr_regs
, &alt
) == 0)
277 alt
= pc_pointer(alt
);
287 /* It's a branch/branch link: instead of trying to
288 * figure out whether the branch will be taken or not,
289 * we'll put a breakpoint at both locations. This is
290 * simpler, more reliable, and probably not a whole lot
291 * slower than the alternative approach of emulating the
294 displ
= (insn
& 0x00ffffff) << 8;
295 displ
= (displ
>> 6) + 8;
296 if (displ
!= 0 && displ
!= 4)
306 swap_insn(struct task_struct
*task
, unsigned long addr
,
307 void *old_insn
, void *new_insn
, int size
)
311 ret
= access_process_vm(task
, addr
, old_insn
, size
, 0);
313 ret
= access_process_vm(task
, addr
, new_insn
, size
, 1);
318 add_breakpoint(struct task_struct
*task
, struct debug_info
*dbg
, unsigned long addr
)
320 int nr
= dbg
->nsaved
;
323 u32 new_insn
= BREAKINST_ARM
;
326 res
= swap_insn(task
, addr
, &dbg
->bp
[nr
].insn
, &new_insn
, 4);
329 dbg
->bp
[nr
].address
= addr
;
333 printk(KERN_ERR
"ptrace: too many breakpoints\n");
337 * Clear one breakpoint in the user program. We copy what the hardware
338 * does and use bit 0 of the address to indicate whether this is a Thumb
339 * breakpoint or an ARM breakpoint.
341 static void clear_breakpoint(struct task_struct
*task
, struct debug_entry
*bp
)
343 unsigned long addr
= bp
->address
;
347 ret
= swap_insn(task
, addr
& ~3, &old_insn
,
350 if (ret
!= 4 || old_insn
!= BREAKINST_ARM
)
351 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s:%d: corrupted ARM breakpoint at "
352 "0x%08lx (0x%08x)\n", task
->comm
, task
->pid
,
356 void ptrace_set_bpt(struct task_struct
*child
)
358 struct pt_regs
*regs
;
363 regs
= task_pt_regs(child
);
364 pc
= instruction_pointer(regs
);
366 res
= read_instr(child
, pc
, &insn
);
368 struct debug_info
*dbg
= &child
->thread
.debug
;
373 alt
= get_branch_address(child
, pc
, insn
);
375 add_breakpoint(child
, dbg
, alt
);
378 * Note that we ignore the result of setting the above
379 * breakpoint since it may fail. When it does, this is
380 * not so much an error, but a forewarning that we may
381 * be receiving a prefetch abort shortly.
383 * If we don't set this breakpoint here, then we can
384 * lose control of the thread during single stepping.
386 if (!alt
|| predicate(insn
) != PREDICATE_ALWAYS
)
387 add_breakpoint(child
, dbg
, pc
+ 4);
392 * Ensure no single-step breakpoint is pending. Returns non-zero
393 * value if child was being single-stepped.
395 void ptrace_cancel_bpt(struct task_struct
*child
)
397 int i
, nsaved
= child
->thread
.debug
.nsaved
;
399 child
->thread
.debug
.nsaved
= 0;
402 printk("ptrace_cancel_bpt: bogus nsaved: %d!\n", nsaved
);
406 for (i
= 0; i
< nsaved
; i
++)
407 clear_breakpoint(child
, &child
->thread
.debug
.bp
[i
]);
411 * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching..
413 * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
415 void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct
*child
)
417 child
->ptrace
&= ~PT_SINGLESTEP
;
418 ptrace_cancel_bpt(child
);
422 * Handle hitting a breakpoint.
424 void ptrace_break(struct task_struct
*tsk
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
429 * The PC is always left pointing at the next instruction. Fix this.
433 if (tsk
->thread
.debug
.nsaved
== 0)
434 printk(KERN_ERR
"ptrace: bogus breakpoint trap\n");
436 ptrace_cancel_bpt(tsk
);
438 info
.si_signo
= SIGTRAP
;
440 info
.si_code
= TRAP_BRKPT
;
441 info
.si_addr
= (void *)instruction_pointer(regs
) - 4;
443 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP
, &info
, tsk
);
447 * Read the word at offset "off" into the "struct user". We
448 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
450 static int ptrace_read_user(struct task_struct
*tsk
, unsigned long off
,
455 if (off
& 3 || off
>= sizeof(struct user
))
459 if (off
< sizeof(struct pt_regs
))
460 tmp
= get_user_reg(tsk
, off
>> 2);
462 return put_user(tmp
, ret
);
466 * Write the word at offset "off" into "struct user". We
467 * actually access the pt_regs stored on the kernel stack.
469 static int ptrace_write_user(struct task_struct
*tsk
, unsigned long off
,
472 if (off
& 3 || off
>= sizeof(struct user
))
475 if (off
>= sizeof(struct pt_regs
))
478 return put_user_reg(tsk
, off
>> 2, val
);
482 * Get all user integer registers.
484 static int ptrace_getregs(struct task_struct
*tsk
, void *uregs
)
486 struct pt_regs
*regs
= task_pt_regs(tsk
);
488 return copy_to_user(uregs
, regs
, sizeof(struct pt_regs
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
492 * Set all user integer registers.
494 static int ptrace_setregs(struct task_struct
*tsk
, void *uregs
)
496 struct pt_regs newregs
;
500 if (copy_from_user(&newregs
, uregs
, sizeof(struct pt_regs
)) == 0) {
501 struct pt_regs
*regs
= task_pt_regs(tsk
);
504 if (valid_user_regs(&newregs
)) {
514 * Get the child FPU state.
516 static int ptrace_getfpregs(struct task_struct
*tsk
, void *ufp
)
518 return copy_to_user(ufp
, &task_thread_info(tsk
)->fpstate
,
519 sizeof(struct user_fp
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
523 * Set the child FPU state.
525 static int ptrace_setfpregs(struct task_struct
*tsk
, void *ufp
)
527 set_stopped_child_used_math(tsk
);
528 return copy_from_user(&task_thread_info(tsk
)->fpstate
, ufp
,
529 sizeof(struct user_fp
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
532 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct
*child
, long request
, long addr
, long data
)
539 * read word at location "addr" in the child process.
541 case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT
:
542 case PTRACE_PEEKDATA
:
543 ret
= access_process_vm(child
, addr
, &tmp
,
544 sizeof(unsigned long), 0);
545 if (ret
== sizeof(unsigned long))
546 ret
= put_user(tmp
, (unsigned long *) data
);
552 ret
= ptrace_read_user(child
, addr
, (unsigned long *)data
);
556 * write the word at location addr.
558 case PTRACE_POKETEXT
:
559 case PTRACE_POKEDATA
:
560 ret
= access_process_vm(child
, addr
, &data
,
561 sizeof(unsigned long), 1);
562 if (ret
== sizeof(unsigned long))
569 ret
= ptrace_write_user(child
, addr
, data
);
573 * continue/restart and stop at next (return from) syscall
578 if (!valid_signal(data
))
580 if (request
== PTRACE_SYSCALL
)
581 set_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
);
583 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
);
584 child
->exit_code
= data
;
585 /* make sure single-step breakpoint is gone. */
586 child
->ptrace
&= ~PT_SINGLESTEP
;
587 ptrace_cancel_bpt(child
);
588 wake_up_process(child
);
593 * make the child exit. Best I can do is send it a sigkill.
594 * perhaps it should be put in the status that it wants to
598 /* make sure single-step breakpoint is gone. */
599 child
->ptrace
&= ~PT_SINGLESTEP
;
600 ptrace_cancel_bpt(child
);
601 if (child
->exit_state
!= EXIT_ZOMBIE
) {
602 child
->exit_code
= SIGKILL
;
603 wake_up_process(child
);
609 * execute single instruction.
611 case PTRACE_SINGLESTEP
:
613 if (!valid_signal(data
))
615 child
->ptrace
|= PT_SINGLESTEP
;
616 clear_tsk_thread_flag(child
, TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
);
617 child
->exit_code
= data
;
618 /* give it a chance to run. */
619 wake_up_process(child
);
624 ret
= ptrace_detach(child
, data
);
628 ret
= ptrace_getregs(child
, (void *)data
);
632 ret
= ptrace_setregs(child
, (void *)data
);
635 case PTRACE_GETFPREGS
:
636 ret
= ptrace_getfpregs(child
, (void *)data
);
639 case PTRACE_SETFPREGS
:
640 ret
= ptrace_setfpregs(child
, (void *)data
);
644 ret
= ptrace_request(child
, request
, addr
, data
);
651 asmlinkage
void syscall_trace(int why
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
655 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE
))
657 if (!(current
->ptrace
& PT_PTRACED
))
661 * Save IP. IP is used to denote syscall entry/exit:
662 * IP = 0 -> entry, = 1 -> exit
667 /* the 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
668 between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
669 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP
| ((current
->ptrace
& PT_TRACESYSGOOD
)
672 * this isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do
673 * for normal use. strace only continues with a signal if the
674 * stopping signal is not SIGTRAP. -brl
676 if (current
->exit_code
) {
677 send_sig(current
->exit_code
, current
, 1);
678 current
->exit_code
= 0;