2 * ata_piix.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
9 * Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat Inc
10 * Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
13 * Copyright header from piix.c:
15 * Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Author and Maintainer
16 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
17 * Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
20 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
25 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 * GNU General Public License for more details.
30 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
32 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
35 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
36 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
38 * Hardware documentation available at http://developer.intel.com/
41 * Publically available from Intel web site. Errata documentation
42 * is also publically available. As an aide to anyone hacking on this
43 * driver the list of errata that are relevant is below, going back to
44 * PIIX4. Older device documentation is now a bit tricky to find.
46 * The chipsets all follow very much the same design. The orginal Triton
47 * series chipsets do _not_ support independant device timings, but this
48 * is fixed in Triton II. With the odd mobile exception the chips then
49 * change little except in gaining more modes until SATA arrives. This
50 * driver supports only the chips with independant timing (that is those
51 * with SITRE and the 0x44 timing register). See pata_oldpiix and pata_mpiix
52 * for the early chip drivers.
57 * PIIX4 errata #9 - Only on ultra obscure hw
58 * ICH3 errata #13 - Not observed to affect real hw
61 * Things we must deal with
62 * PIIX4 errata #10 - BM IDE hang with non UDMA
63 * (must stop/start dma to recover)
64 * 440MX errata #15 - As PIIX4 errata #10
65 * PIIX4 errata #15 - Must not read control registers
66 * during a PIO transfer
67 * 440MX errata #13 - As PIIX4 errata #15
68 * ICH2 errata #21 - DMA mode 0 doesn't work right
69 * ICH0/1 errata #55 - As ICH2 errata #21
70 * ICH2 spec c #9 - Extra operations needed to handle
71 * drive hotswap [NOT YET SUPPORTED]
72 * ICH2 spec c #20 - IDE PRD must not cross a 64K boundary
73 * and must be dword aligned
74 * ICH2 spec c #24 - UDMA mode 4,5 t85/86 should be 6ns not 3.3
76 * Should have been BIOS fixed:
77 * 450NX: errata #19 - DMA hangs on old 450NX
78 * 450NX: errata #20 - DMA hangs on old 450NX
79 * 450NX: errata #25 - Corruption with DMA on old 450NX
80 * ICH3 errata #15 - IDE deadlock under high load
81 * (BIOS must set dev 31 fn 0 bit 23)
82 * ICH3 errata #18 - Don't use native mode
85 #include <linux/kernel.h>
86 #include <linux/module.h>
87 #include <linux/pci.h>
88 #include <linux/init.h>
89 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
90 #include <linux/delay.h>
91 #include <linux/device.h>
92 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
93 #include <linux/libata.h>
95 #define DRV_NAME "ata_piix"
96 #define DRV_VERSION "2.11"
99 PIIX_IOCFG
= 0x54, /* IDE I/O configuration register */
100 ICH5_PMR
= 0x90, /* port mapping register */
101 ICH5_PCS
= 0x92, /* port control and status */
102 PIIX_SCC
= 0x0A, /* sub-class code register */
104 PIIX_FLAG_SCR
= (1 << 26), /* SCR available */
105 PIIX_FLAG_AHCI
= (1 << 27), /* AHCI possible */
106 PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
= (1 << 28), /* make sure PCI INTx enabled */
108 PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS
,
109 PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
,
111 /* combined mode. if set, PATA is channel 0.
112 * if clear, PATA is channel 1.
114 PIIX_PORT_ENABLED
= (1 << 0),
115 PIIX_PORT_PRESENT
= (1 << 4),
117 PIIX_80C_PRI
= (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
118 PIIX_80C_SEC
= (1 << 7) | (1 << 6),
121 piix_pata_33
= 0, /* PIIX4 at 33Mhz */
122 ich_pata_33
= 1, /* ICH up to UDMA 33 only */
123 ich_pata_66
= 2, /* ICH up to 66 Mhz */
124 ich_pata_100
= 3, /* ICH up to UDMA 100 */
125 ich_pata_133
= 4, /* ICH up to UDMA 133 */
131 piix_pata_mwdma
= 10, /* PIIX3 MWDMA only */
133 /* constants for mapping table */
139 NA
= -2, /* not avaliable */
140 RV
= -3, /* reserved */
142 PIIX_AHCI_DEVICE
= 6,
147 const u16 port_enable
;
151 struct piix_host_priv
{
155 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
156 const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
157 static void piix_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
158 static void piix_set_piomode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
159 static void piix_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
160 static void ich_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
161 static int ich_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
);
163 static unsigned int in_module_init
= 1;
165 static const struct pci_device_id piix_pci_tbl
[] = {
166 /* Intel PIIX3 for the 430HX etc */
167 { 0x8086, 0x7010, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_mwdma
},
168 /* Intel PIIX4 for the 430TX/440BX/MX chipset: UDMA 33 */
169 /* Also PIIX4E (fn3 rev 2) and PIIX4M (fn3 rev 3) */
170 { 0x8086, 0x7111, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_33
},
172 { 0x8086, 0x7199, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_33
},
174 { 0x8086, 0x7601, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_33
},
176 { 0x8086, 0x84CA, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, piix_pata_33
},
177 /* Intel ICH (i810, i815, i840) UDMA 66*/
178 { 0x8086, 0x2411, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_66
},
179 /* Intel ICH0 : UDMA 33*/
180 { 0x8086, 0x2421, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_33
},
182 { 0x8086, 0x244A, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
183 /* Intel ICH2 (i810E2, i845, 850, 860) UDMA 100 */
184 { 0x8086, 0x244B, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
186 { 0x8086, 0x248A, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
187 /* Intel ICH3 (E7500/1) UDMA 100 */
188 { 0x8086, 0x248B, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
189 /* Intel ICH4 (i845GV, i845E, i852, i855) UDMA 100 */
190 { 0x8086, 0x24CA, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
191 { 0x8086, 0x24CB, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
193 { 0x8086, 0x24DB, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_133
},
195 { 0x8086, 0x245B, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
196 /* ESB (855GME/875P + 6300ESB) UDMA 100 */
197 { 0x8086, 0x25A2, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
198 /* ICH6 (and 6) (i915) UDMA 100 */
199 { 0x8086, 0x266F, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
200 /* ICH7/7-R (i945, i975) UDMA 100*/
201 { 0x8086, 0x27DF, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_133
},
202 { 0x8086, 0x269E, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
203 /* ICH8 Mobile PATA Controller */
204 { 0x8086, 0x2850, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich_pata_100
},
206 /* NOTE: The following PCI ids must be kept in sync with the
207 * list in drivers/pci/quirks.c.
211 { 0x8086, 0x24d1, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich5_sata
},
213 { 0x8086, 0x24df, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich5_sata
},
214 /* 6300ESB (ICH5 variant with broken PCS present bits) */
215 { 0x8086, 0x25a3, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich5_sata
},
216 /* 6300ESB pretending RAID */
217 { 0x8086, 0x25b0, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich5_sata
},
218 /* 82801FB/FW (ICH6/ICH6W) */
219 { 0x8086, 0x2651, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6_sata
},
220 /* 82801FR/FRW (ICH6R/ICH6RW) */
221 { 0x8086, 0x2652, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6_sata_ahci
},
222 /* 82801FBM ICH6M (ICH6R with only port 0 and 2 implemented) */
223 { 0x8086, 0x2653, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6m_sata_ahci
},
224 /* 82801GB/GR/GH (ICH7, identical to ICH6) */
225 { 0x8086, 0x27c0, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6_sata_ahci
},
226 /* 2801GBM/GHM (ICH7M, identical to ICH6M) */
227 { 0x8086, 0x27c4, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6m_sata_ahci
},
228 /* Enterprise Southbridge 2 (631xESB/632xESB) */
229 { 0x8086, 0x2680, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich6_sata_ahci
},
230 /* SATA Controller 1 IDE (ICH8) */
231 { 0x8086, 0x2820, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
232 /* SATA Controller 2 IDE (ICH8) */
233 { 0x8086, 0x2825, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
234 /* Mobile SATA Controller IDE (ICH8M) */
235 { 0x8086, 0x2828, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
236 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9) */
237 { 0x8086, 0x2920, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
238 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9) */
239 { 0x8086, 0x2921, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
240 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9) */
241 { 0x8086, 0x2926, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
242 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9M) */
243 { 0x8086, 0x2928, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
244 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9M) */
245 { 0x8086, 0x292d, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
246 /* SATA Controller IDE (ICH9M) */
247 { 0x8086, 0x292e, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, 0, 0, ich8_sata_ahci
},
249 { } /* terminate list */
252 static struct pci_driver piix_pci_driver
= {
254 .id_table
= piix_pci_tbl
,
255 .probe
= piix_init_one
,
256 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
258 .suspend
= ata_pci_device_suspend
,
259 .resume
= ata_pci_device_resume
,
263 static struct scsi_host_template piix_sht
= {
264 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
266 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
267 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
268 .can_queue
= ATA_DEF_QUEUE
,
269 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
270 .sg_tablesize
= LIBATA_MAX_PRD
,
271 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
272 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
273 .use_clustering
= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING
,
274 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
275 .dma_boundary
= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
276 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
277 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
278 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
281 static const struct ata_port_operations piix_pata_ops
= {
282 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
283 .set_piomode
= piix_set_piomode
,
284 .set_dmamode
= piix_set_dmamode
,
285 .mode_filter
= ata_pci_default_filter
,
287 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
288 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
289 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
290 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
291 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
293 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
294 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
295 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
296 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
297 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
298 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
299 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
301 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
302 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
303 .error_handler
= piix_pata_error_handler
,
304 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
305 .cable_detect
= ata_cable_40wire
,
307 .irq_handler
= ata_interrupt
,
308 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
309 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
310 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
312 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
315 static const struct ata_port_operations ich_pata_ops
= {
316 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
317 .set_piomode
= piix_set_piomode
,
318 .set_dmamode
= ich_set_dmamode
,
319 .mode_filter
= ata_pci_default_filter
,
321 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
322 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
323 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
324 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
325 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
327 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
328 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
329 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
330 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
331 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
332 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
333 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
335 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
336 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
337 .error_handler
= piix_pata_error_handler
,
338 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
339 .cable_detect
= ich_pata_cable_detect
,
341 .irq_handler
= ata_interrupt
,
342 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
343 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
344 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
346 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
349 static const struct ata_port_operations piix_sata_ops
= {
350 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
352 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
353 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
354 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
355 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
356 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
358 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
359 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
360 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
361 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
362 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
363 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
364 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
366 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
367 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
368 .error_handler
= ata_bmdma_error_handler
,
369 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
371 .irq_handler
= ata_interrupt
,
372 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
373 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
374 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
376 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
379 static const struct piix_map_db ich5_map_db
= {
383 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
384 { P0
, NA
, P1
, NA
}, /* 000b */
385 { P1
, NA
, P0
, NA
}, /* 001b */
388 { P0
, P1
, IDE
, IDE
}, /* 100b */
389 { P1
, P0
, IDE
, IDE
}, /* 101b */
390 { IDE
, IDE
, P0
, P1
}, /* 110b */
391 { IDE
, IDE
, P1
, P0
}, /* 111b */
395 static const struct piix_map_db ich6_map_db
= {
399 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
400 { P0
, P2
, P1
, P3
}, /* 00b */
401 { IDE
, IDE
, P1
, P3
}, /* 01b */
402 { P0
, P2
, IDE
, IDE
}, /* 10b */
407 static const struct piix_map_db ich6m_map_db
= {
411 /* Map 01b isn't specified in the doc but some notebooks use
412 * it anyway. MAP 01b have been spotted on both ICH6M and
416 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
417 { P0
, P2
, NA
, NA
}, /* 00b */
418 { IDE
, IDE
, P1
, P3
}, /* 01b */
419 { P0
, P2
, IDE
, IDE
}, /* 10b */
424 static const struct piix_map_db ich8_map_db
= {
428 /* PM PS SM SS MAP */
429 { P0
, P2
, P1
, P3
}, /* 00b (hardwired when in AHCI) */
431 { IDE
, IDE
, NA
, NA
}, /* 10b (IDE mode) */
436 static const struct piix_map_db
*piix_map_db_table
[] = {
437 [ich5_sata
] = &ich5_map_db
,
438 [ich6_sata
] = &ich6_map_db
,
439 [ich6_sata_ahci
] = &ich6_map_db
,
440 [ich6m_sata_ahci
] = &ich6m_map_db
,
441 [ich8_sata_ahci
] = &ich8_map_db
,
444 static struct ata_port_info piix_port_info
[] = {
445 /* piix_pata_33: 0: PIIX4 at 33MHz */
448 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
,
449 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
450 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* mwdma1-2 ?? CHECK 0 should be ok but slow */
451 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C
,
452 .port_ops
= &piix_pata_ops
,
455 /* ich_pata_33: 1 ICH0 - ICH at 33Mhz*/
458 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
,
459 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio 0-4 */
460 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* Check: maybe 0x07 */
461 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA2
, /* UDMA33 */
462 .port_ops
= &ich_pata_ops
,
464 /* ich_pata_66: 2 ICH controllers up to 66MHz */
467 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
,
468 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio 0-4 */
469 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* MWDMA0 is broken on chip */
470 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA4
,
471 .port_ops
= &ich_pata_ops
,
474 /* ich_pata_100: 3 */
477 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
,
478 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
479 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* mwdma1-2 */
480 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA5
, /* udma0-5 */
481 .port_ops
= &ich_pata_ops
,
484 /* ich_pata_133: 4 ICH with full UDMA6 */
487 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
,
488 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio 0-4 */
489 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* Check: maybe 0x07 */
490 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
, /* UDMA133 */
491 .port_ops
= &ich_pata_ops
,
497 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
,
498 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
499 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
500 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
501 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
507 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_SCR
,
508 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
509 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
510 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
511 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
514 /* ich6_sata_ahci: 7 */
517 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_SCR
|
519 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
520 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
521 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
522 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
525 /* ich6m_sata_ahci: 8 */
528 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_SCR
|
530 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
531 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
532 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
533 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
536 /* ich8_sata_ahci: 9 */
539 .flags
= PIIX_SATA_FLAGS
| PIIX_FLAG_SCR
|
541 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
542 .mwdma_mask
= 0x07, /* mwdma0-2 */
543 .udma_mask
= ATA_UDMA6
,
544 .port_ops
= &piix_sata_ops
,
547 /* piix_pata_mwdma: 10: PIIX3 MWDMA only */
550 .flags
= PIIX_PATA_FLAGS
,
551 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
552 .mwdma_mask
= 0x06, /* mwdma1-2 ?? CHECK 0 should be ok but slow */
553 .port_ops
= &piix_pata_ops
,
557 static struct pci_bits piix_enable_bits
[] = {
558 { 0x41U
, 1U, 0x80UL
, 0x80UL
}, /* port 0 */
559 { 0x43U
, 1U, 0x80UL
, 0x80UL
}, /* port 1 */
562 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Alan Cox, Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Jeff Garzik");
563 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for Intel PIIX/ICH ATA controllers");
564 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
565 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, piix_pci_tbl
);
566 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
575 * List of laptops that use short cables rather than 80 wire
578 static const struct ich_laptop ich_laptop
[] = {
579 /* devid, subvendor, subdev */
580 { 0x27DF, 0x0005, 0x0280 }, /* ICH7 on Acer 5602WLMi */
581 { 0x27DF, 0x1025, 0x0110 }, /* ICH7 on Acer 3682WLMi */
582 { 0x27DF, 0x1043, 0x1267 }, /* ICH7 on Asus W5F */
583 { 0x24CA, 0x1025, 0x0061 }, /* ICH4 on ACER Aspire 2023WLMi */
589 * ich_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
590 * @ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
592 * Read 80c cable indicator from ATA PCI device's PCI config
593 * register. This register is normally set by firmware (BIOS).
596 * None (inherited from caller).
599 static int ich_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
)
601 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
602 const struct ich_laptop
*lap
= &ich_laptop
[0];
605 /* Check for specials - Acer Aspire 5602WLMi */
606 while (lap
->device
) {
607 if (lap
->device
== pdev
->device
&&
608 lap
->subvendor
== pdev
->subsystem_vendor
&&
609 lap
->subdevice
== pdev
->subsystem_device
) {
610 return ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT
;
615 /* check BIOS cable detect results */
616 mask
= ap
->port_no
== 0 ? PIIX_80C_PRI
: PIIX_80C_SEC
;
617 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PIIX_IOCFG
, &tmp
);
618 if ((tmp
& mask
) == 0)
619 return ATA_CBL_PATA40
;
620 return ATA_CBL_PATA80
;
624 * piix_pata_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
626 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
629 * None (inherited from caller).
631 static int piix_pata_prereset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned long deadline
)
633 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
635 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev
, &piix_enable_bits
[ap
->port_no
]))
637 return ata_std_prereset(ap
, deadline
);
640 static void piix_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
642 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap
, piix_pata_prereset
, ata_std_softreset
, NULL
,
647 * piix_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
648 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
651 * Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
654 * None (inherited from caller).
657 static void piix_set_piomode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
659 unsigned int pio
= adev
->pio_mode
- XFER_PIO_0
;
660 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
661 unsigned int is_slave
= (adev
->devno
!= 0);
662 unsigned int master_port
= ap
->port_no
? 0x42 : 0x40;
663 unsigned int slave_port
= 0x44;
670 * See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
671 * for ICH controllers.
674 static const /* ISP RTC */
675 u8 timings
[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
682 control
|= 1; /* TIME1 enable */
683 if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev
))
684 control
|= 2; /* IE enable */
686 /* Intel specifies that the PPE functionality is for disk only */
687 if (adev
->class == ATA_DEV_ATA
)
688 control
|= 4; /* PPE enable */
690 /* PIO configuration clears DTE unconditionally. It will be
691 * programmed in set_dmamode which is guaranteed to be called
692 * after set_piomode if any DMA mode is available.
694 pci_read_config_word(dev
, master_port
, &master_data
);
696 /* clear TIME1|IE1|PPE1|DTE1 */
697 master_data
&= 0xff0f;
698 /* Enable SITRE (seperate slave timing register) */
699 master_data
|= 0x4000;
700 /* enable PPE1, IE1 and TIME1 as needed */
701 master_data
|= (control
<< 4);
702 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, slave_port
, &slave_data
);
703 slave_data
&= (ap
->port_no
? 0x0f : 0xf0);
704 /* Load the timing nibble for this slave */
705 slave_data
|= ((timings
[pio
][0] << 2) | timings
[pio
][1])
706 << (ap
->port_no
? 4 : 0);
708 /* clear ISP|RCT|TIME0|IE0|PPE0|DTE0 */
709 master_data
&= 0xccf0;
710 /* Enable PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate */
711 master_data
|= control
;
712 /* load ISP and RCT */
714 (timings
[pio
][0] << 12) |
715 (timings
[pio
][1] << 8);
717 pci_write_config_word(dev
, master_port
, master_data
);
719 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, slave_port
, slave_data
);
721 /* Ensure the UDMA bit is off - it will be turned back on if
725 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, &udma_enable
);
726 udma_enable
&= ~(1 << (2 * ap
->port_no
+ adev
->devno
));
727 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, udma_enable
);
732 * do_pata_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
733 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
734 * @adev: Drive in question
735 * @udma: udma mode, 0 - 6
736 * @isich: set if the chip is an ICH device
738 * Set UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
741 * None (inherited from caller).
744 static void do_pata_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
, int isich
)
746 struct pci_dev
*dev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
747 u8 master_port
= ap
->port_no
? 0x42 : 0x40;
749 u8 speed
= adev
->dma_mode
;
750 int devid
= adev
->devno
+ 2 * ap
->port_no
;
753 static const /* ISP RTC */
754 u8 timings
[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
760 pci_read_config_word(dev
, master_port
, &master_data
);
762 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, &udma_enable
);
764 if (speed
>= XFER_UDMA_0
) {
765 unsigned int udma
= adev
->dma_mode
- XFER_UDMA_0
;
768 int u_clock
, u_speed
;
771 * UDMA is handled by a combination of clock switching and
772 * selection of dividers
774 * Handy rule: Odd modes are UDMATIMx 01, even are 02
775 * except UDMA0 which is 00
777 u_speed
= min(2 - (udma
& 1), udma
);
779 u_clock
= 0x1000; /* 100Mhz */
781 u_clock
= 1; /* 66Mhz */
783 u_clock
= 0; /* 33Mhz */
785 udma_enable
|= (1 << devid
);
787 /* Load the CT/RP selection */
788 pci_read_config_word(dev
, 0x4A, &udma_timing
);
789 udma_timing
&= ~(3 << (4 * devid
));
790 udma_timing
|= u_speed
<< (4 * devid
);
791 pci_write_config_word(dev
, 0x4A, udma_timing
);
794 /* Select a 33/66/100Mhz clock */
795 pci_read_config_word(dev
, 0x54, &ideconf
);
796 ideconf
&= ~(0x1001 << devid
);
797 ideconf
|= u_clock
<< devid
;
798 /* For ICH or later we should set bit 10 for better
799 performance (WR_PingPong_En) */
800 pci_write_config_word(dev
, 0x54, ideconf
);
804 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
805 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
806 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
808 unsigned int mwdma
= adev
->dma_mode
- XFER_MW_DMA_0
;
809 unsigned int control
;
811 const unsigned int needed_pio
[3] = {
812 XFER_PIO_0
, XFER_PIO_3
, XFER_PIO_4
814 int pio
= needed_pio
[mwdma
] - XFER_PIO_0
;
816 control
= 3; /* IORDY|TIME1 */
818 /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
819 we must force PIO into PIO0 */
821 if (adev
->pio_mode
< needed_pio
[mwdma
])
822 /* Enable DMA timing only */
823 control
|= 8; /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
825 if (adev
->devno
) { /* Slave */
826 master_data
&= 0xFF4F; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
827 master_data
|= control
<< 4;
828 pci_read_config_byte(dev
, 0x44, &slave_data
);
829 slave_data
&= (ap
->port_no
? 0x0f : 0xf0);
830 /* Load the matching timing */
831 slave_data
|= ((timings
[pio
][0] << 2) | timings
[pio
][1]) << (ap
->port_no
? 4 : 0);
832 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x44, slave_data
);
833 } else { /* Master */
834 master_data
&= 0xCCF4; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
835 and master timing bits */
836 master_data
|= control
;
838 (timings
[pio
][0] << 12) |
839 (timings
[pio
][1] << 8);
843 udma_enable
&= ~(1 << devid
);
844 pci_write_config_word(dev
, master_port
, master_data
);
847 /* Don't scribble on 0x48 if the controller does not support UDMA */
849 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, 0x48, udma_enable
);
853 * piix_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
854 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
857 * Set MW/UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
860 * None (inherited from caller).
863 static void piix_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
865 do_pata_set_dmamode(ap
, adev
, 0);
869 * ich_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
870 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
873 * Set MW/UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
876 * None (inherited from caller).
879 static void ich_set_dmamode (struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
881 do_pata_set_dmamode(ap
, adev
, 1);
884 #define AHCI_PCI_BAR 5
885 #define AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL 0x04
886 #define AHCI_ENABLE (1 << 31)
887 static int piix_disable_ahci(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
893 /* BUG: pci_enable_device has not yet been called. This
894 * works because this device is usually set up by BIOS.
897 if (!pci_resource_start(pdev
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
) ||
898 !pci_resource_len(pdev
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
))
901 mmio
= pci_iomap(pdev
, AHCI_PCI_BAR
, 64);
905 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL
);
906 if (tmp
& AHCI_ENABLE
) {
908 writel(tmp
, mmio
+ AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL
);
910 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ AHCI_GLOBAL_CTL
);
911 if (tmp
& AHCI_ENABLE
)
915 pci_iounmap(pdev
, mmio
);
920 * piix_check_450nx_errata - Check for problem 450NX setup
921 * @ata_dev: the PCI device to check
923 * Check for the present of 450NX errata #19 and errata #25. If
924 * they are found return an error code so we can turn off DMA
927 static int __devinit
piix_check_450nx_errata(struct pci_dev
*ata_dev
)
929 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= NULL
;
933 while((pdev
= pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454NX
, pdev
)) != NULL
)
935 /* Look for 450NX PXB. Check for problem configurations
936 A PCI quirk checks bit 6 already */
937 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x41, &cfg
);
938 /* Only on the original revision: IDE DMA can hang */
939 if (pdev
->revision
== 0x00)
941 /* On all revisions below 5 PXB bus lock must be disabled for IDE */
942 else if (cfg
& (1<<14) && pdev
->revision
< 5)
946 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &ata_dev
->dev
, "450NX errata present, disabling IDE DMA.\n");
947 if (no_piix_dma
== 2)
948 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &ata_dev
->dev
, "A BIOS update may resolve this.\n");
952 static void __devinit
piix_init_pcs(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
953 struct ata_port_info
*pinfo
,
954 const struct piix_map_db
*map_db
)
958 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, ICH5_PCS
, &pcs
);
960 new_pcs
= pcs
| map_db
->port_enable
;
962 if (new_pcs
!= pcs
) {
963 DPRINTK("updating PCS from 0x%x to 0x%x\n", pcs
, new_pcs
);
964 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, ICH5_PCS
, new_pcs
);
969 static void __devinit
piix_init_sata_map(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
970 struct ata_port_info
*pinfo
,
971 const struct piix_map_db
*map_db
)
973 struct piix_host_priv
*hpriv
= pinfo
[0].private_data
;
974 const unsigned int *map
;
975 int i
, invalid_map
= 0;
978 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, ICH5_PMR
, &map_value
);
980 map
= map_db
->map
[map_value
& map_db
->mask
];
982 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "MAP [");
983 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
995 WARN_ON((i
& 1) || map
[i
+ 1] != IDE
);
996 pinfo
[i
/ 2] = piix_port_info
[ich_pata_100
];
997 pinfo
[i
/ 2].private_data
= hpriv
;
1003 printk(" P%d", map
[i
]);
1005 pinfo
[i
/ 2].flags
|= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS
;
1012 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1013 "invalid MAP value %u\n", map_value
);
1019 * piix_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
1020 * @pdev: PCI device to register
1021 * @ent: Entry in piix_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
1023 * Called from kernel PCI layer. We probe for combined mode (sigh),
1024 * and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
1027 * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
1030 * Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
1033 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
1035 static int printed_version
;
1036 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1037 struct ata_port_info port_info
[2];
1038 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &port_info
[0], &port_info
[1] };
1039 struct piix_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1040 unsigned long port_flags
;
1042 if (!printed_version
++)
1043 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
1044 "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
1046 /* no hotplugging support (FIXME) */
1047 if (!in_module_init
)
1050 hpriv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1054 port_info
[0] = piix_port_info
[ent
->driver_data
];
1055 port_info
[1] = piix_port_info
[ent
->driver_data
];
1056 port_info
[0].private_data
= hpriv
;
1057 port_info
[1].private_data
= hpriv
;
1059 port_flags
= port_info
[0].flags
;
1061 if (port_flags
& PIIX_FLAG_AHCI
) {
1063 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PIIX_SCC
, &tmp
);
1064 if (tmp
== PIIX_AHCI_DEVICE
) {
1065 int rc
= piix_disable_ahci(pdev
);
1071 /* Initialize SATA map */
1072 if (port_flags
& ATA_FLAG_SATA
) {
1073 piix_init_sata_map(pdev
, port_info
,
1074 piix_map_db_table
[ent
->driver_data
]);
1075 piix_init_pcs(pdev
, port_info
,
1076 piix_map_db_table
[ent
->driver_data
]);
1079 /* On ICH5, some BIOSen disable the interrupt using the
1080 * PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE bit added in PCI 2.3.
1081 * On ICH6, this bit has the same effect, but only when
1082 * MSI is disabled (and it is disabled, as we don't use
1083 * message-signalled interrupts currently).
1085 if (port_flags
& PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR
)
1088 if (piix_check_450nx_errata(pdev
)) {
1089 /* This writes into the master table but it does not
1090 really matter for this errata as we will apply it to
1091 all the PIIX devices on the board */
1092 port_info
[0].mwdma_mask
= 0;
1093 port_info
[0].udma_mask
= 0;
1094 port_info
[1].mwdma_mask
= 0;
1095 port_info
[1].udma_mask
= 0;
1097 return ata_pci_init_one(pdev
, ppi
);
1100 static int __init
piix_init(void)
1104 DPRINTK("pci_register_driver\n");
1105 rc
= pci_register_driver(&piix_pci_driver
);
1115 static void __exit
piix_exit(void)
1117 pci_unregister_driver(&piix_pci_driver
);
1120 module_init(piix_init
);
1121 module_exit(piix_exit
);