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Automatic merge of rsync://rsync.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver...
[linux-2.6/verdex.git] / drivers / video / gbefb.c
blob2a023282d7a3ccc8479468012753d57f9effcaac
1 /*
2 * SGI GBE frame buffer driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc. - Jeffrey Newquist
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 Vivien Chappelier <vivien.chappelier@linux-mips.org>
6 *
7 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
9 * more details.
10 */
11
12 #include <linux/config.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/fb.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/mm.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23
24 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
25 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
26 #endif
27 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
28 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
29 #endif
30 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
31 #include <asm/io.h>
32 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
33
34 #include <video/gbe.h>
35
36 static struct sgi_gbe *gbe;
37
38 struct gbefb_par {
39 struct fb_var_screeninfo var;
40 struct gbe_timing_info timing;
41 int valid;
42 };
43
44 #ifdef CONFIG_SGI_IP32
45 #define GBE_BASE 0x16000000 /* SGI O2 */
46 #endif
47
48 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS
49 #define GBE_BASE 0xd0000000 /* SGI Visual Workstation */
50 #endif
51
52 /* macro for fastest write-though access to the framebuffer */
53 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
54 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R10000
55 #define pgprot_fb(_prot) (((_prot) & (~_CACHE_MASK)) | _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED)
56 #else
57 #define pgprot_fb(_prot) (((_prot) & (~_CACHE_MASK)) | _CACHE_CACHABLE_NO_WA)
58 #endif
59 #endif
60 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
61 #define pgprot_fb(_prot) ((_prot) | _PAGE_PCD)
62 #endif
63
64 /*
65 * RAM we reserve for the frame buffer. This defines the maximum screen
66 * size
67 */
68 #if CONFIG_FB_GBE_MEM > 8
69 #error GBE Framebuffer cannot use more than 8MB of memory
70 #endif
71
72 #define TILE_SHIFT 16
73 #define TILE_SIZE (1 << TILE_SHIFT)
74 #define TILE_MASK (TILE_SIZE - 1)
75
76 static unsigned int gbe_mem_size = CONFIG_FB_GBE_MEM * 1024*1024;
77 static void *gbe_mem;
78 static dma_addr_t gbe_dma_addr;
79 unsigned long gbe_mem_phys;
80
81 static struct {
82 uint16_t *cpu;
83 dma_addr_t dma;
84 } gbe_tiles;
85
86 static int gbe_revision;
87
88 static int ypan, ywrap;
89
90 static uint32_t pseudo_palette[256];
91
92 static char *mode_option __initdata = NULL;
93
94 /* default CRT mode */
95 static struct fb_var_screeninfo default_var_CRT __initdata = {
96 /* 640x480, 60 Hz, Non-Interlaced (25.175 MHz dotclock) */
97 .xres = 640,
98 .yres = 480,
99 .xres_virtual = 640,
100 .yres_virtual = 480,
101 .xoffset = 0,
102 .yoffset = 0,
103 .bits_per_pixel = 8,
104 .grayscale = 0,
105 .red = { 0, 8, 0 },
106 .green = { 0, 8, 0 },
107 .blue = { 0, 8, 0 },
108 .transp = { 0, 0, 0 },
109 .nonstd = 0,
110 .activate = 0,
111 .height = -1,
112 .width = -1,
113 .accel_flags = 0,
114 .pixclock = 39722, /* picoseconds */
115 .left_margin = 48,
116 .right_margin = 16,
117 .upper_margin = 33,
118 .lower_margin = 10,
119 .hsync_len = 96,
120 .vsync_len = 2,
121 .sync = 0,
122 .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
123 };
124
125 /* default LCD mode */
126 static struct fb_var_screeninfo default_var_LCD __initdata = {
127 /* 1600x1024, 8 bpp */
128 .xres = 1600,
129 .yres = 1024,
130 .xres_virtual = 1600,
131 .yres_virtual = 1024,
132 .xoffset = 0,
133 .yoffset = 0,
134 .bits_per_pixel = 8,
135 .grayscale = 0,
136 .red = { 0, 8, 0 },
137 .green = { 0, 8, 0 },
138 .blue = { 0, 8, 0 },
139 .transp = { 0, 0, 0 },
140 .nonstd = 0,
141 .activate = 0,
142 .height = -1,
143 .width = -1,
144 .accel_flags = 0,
145 .pixclock = 9353,
146 .left_margin = 20,
147 .right_margin = 30,
148 .upper_margin = 37,
149 .lower_margin = 3,
150 .hsync_len = 20,
151 .vsync_len = 3,
152 .sync = 0,
153 .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
154 };
155
156 /* default modedb mode */
157 /* 640x480, 60 Hz, Non-Interlaced (25.172 MHz dotclock) */
158 static struct fb_videomode default_mode_CRT __initdata = {
159 .refresh = 60,
160 .xres = 640,
161 .yres = 480,
162 .pixclock = 39722,
163 .left_margin = 48,
164 .right_margin = 16,
165 .upper_margin = 33,
166 .lower_margin = 10,
167 .hsync_len = 96,
168 .vsync_len = 2,
169 .sync = 0,
170 .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
171 };
172 /* 1600x1024 SGI flatpanel 1600sw */
173 static struct fb_videomode default_mode_LCD __initdata = {
174 /* 1600x1024, 8 bpp */
175 .xres = 1600,
176 .yres = 1024,
177 .pixclock = 9353,
178 .left_margin = 20,
179 .right_margin = 30,
180 .upper_margin = 37,
181 .lower_margin = 3,
182 .hsync_len = 20,
183 .vsync_len = 3,
184 .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
185 };
186
187 struct fb_videomode *default_mode = &default_mode_CRT;
188 struct fb_var_screeninfo *default_var = &default_var_CRT;
189
190 static int flat_panel_enabled = 0;
191
192 static void gbe_reset(void)
193 {
194 /* Turn on dotclock PLL */
195 gbe->ctrlstat = 0x300aa000;
196 }
197
198
199 /*
200 * Function: gbe_turn_off
201 * Parameters: (None)
202 * Description: This should turn off the monitor and gbe. This is used
203 * when switching between the serial console and the graphics
204 * console.
205 */
206
207 void gbe_turn_off(void)
208 {
209 int i;
210 unsigned int val, x, y, vpixen_off;
211
212 /* check if pixel counter is on */
213 val = gbe->vt_xy;
214 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, FREEZE, val) == 1)
215 return;
216
217 /* turn off DMA */
218 val = gbe->ovr_control;
219 SET_GBE_FIELD(OVR_CONTROL, OVR_DMA_ENABLE, val, 0);
220 gbe->ovr_control = val;
221 udelay(1000);
222 val = gbe->frm_control;
223 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_CONTROL, FRM_DMA_ENABLE, val, 0);
224 gbe->frm_control = val;
225 udelay(1000);
226 val = gbe->did_control;
227 SET_GBE_FIELD(DID_CONTROL, DID_DMA_ENABLE, val, 0);
228 gbe->did_control = val;
229 udelay(1000);
230
231 /* We have to wait through two vertical retrace periods before
232 * the pixel DMA is turned off for sure. */
233 for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
234 val = gbe->frm_inhwctrl;
235 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_INHWCTRL, FRM_DMA_ENABLE, val)) {
236 udelay(10);
237 } else {
238 val = gbe->ovr_inhwctrl;
239 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(OVR_INHWCTRL, OVR_DMA_ENABLE, val)) {
240 udelay(10);
241 } else {
242 val = gbe->did_inhwctrl;
243 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(DID_INHWCTRL, DID_DMA_ENABLE, val)) {
244 udelay(10);
245 } else
246 break;
247 }
248 }
249 }
250 if (i == 10000)
251 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: turn off DMA timed out\n");
252
253 /* wait for vpixen_off */
254 val = gbe->vt_vpixen;
255 vpixen_off = GET_GBE_FIELD(VT_VPIXEN, VPIXEN_OFF, val);
256
257 for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
258 val = gbe->vt_xy;
259 x = GET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, X, val);
260 y = GET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, Y, val);
261 if (y < vpixen_off)
262 break;
263 udelay(1);
264 }
265 if (i == 100000)
266 printk(KERN_ERR
267 "gbefb: wait for vpixen_off timed out\n");
268 for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
269 val = gbe->vt_xy;
270 x = GET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, X, val);
271 y = GET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, Y, val);
272 if (y > vpixen_off)
273 break;
274 udelay(1);
275 }
276 if (i == 10000)
277 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: wait for vpixen_off timed out\n");
278
279 /* turn off pixel counter */
280 val = 0;
281 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, FREEZE, val, 1);
282 gbe->vt_xy = val;
283 udelay(10000);
284 for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
285 val = gbe->vt_xy;
286 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, FREEZE, val) != 1)
287 udelay(10);
288 else
289 break;
290 }
291 if (i == 10000)
292 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: turn off pixel clock timed out\n");
293
294 /* turn off dot clock */
295 val = gbe->dotclock;
296 SET_GBE_FIELD(DOTCLK, RUN, val, 0);
297 gbe->dotclock = val;
298 udelay(10000);
299 for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
300 val = gbe->dotclock;
301 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(DOTCLK, RUN, val))
302 udelay(10);
303 else
304 break;
305 }
306 if (i == 10000)
307 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: turn off dotclock timed out\n");
308
309 /* reset the frame DMA FIFO */
310 val = gbe->frm_size_tile;
311 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_SIZE_TILE, FRM_FIFO_RESET, val, 1);
312 gbe->frm_size_tile = val;
313 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_SIZE_TILE, FRM_FIFO_RESET, val, 0);
314 gbe->frm_size_tile = val;
315 }
316
317 static void gbe_turn_on(void)
318 {
319 unsigned int val, i;
320
321 /*
322 * Check if pixel counter is off, for unknown reason this
323 * code hangs Visual Workstations
324 */
325 if (gbe_revision < 2) {
326 val = gbe->vt_xy;
327 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, FREEZE, val) == 0)
328 return;
329 }
330
331 /* turn on dot clock */
332 val = gbe->dotclock;
333 SET_GBE_FIELD(DOTCLK, RUN, val, 1);
334 gbe->dotclock = val;
335 udelay(10000);
336 for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
337 val = gbe->dotclock;
338 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(DOTCLK, RUN, val) != 1)
339 udelay(10);
340 else
341 break;
342 }
343 if (i == 10000)
344 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: turn on dotclock timed out\n");
345
346 /* turn on pixel counter */
347 val = 0;
348 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, FREEZE, val, 0);
349 gbe->vt_xy = val;
350 udelay(10000);
351 for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
352 val = gbe->vt_xy;
353 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XY, FREEZE, val))
354 udelay(10);
355 else
356 break;
357 }
358 if (i == 10000)
359 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: turn on pixel clock timed out\n");
360
361 /* turn on DMA */
362 val = gbe->frm_control;
363 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_CONTROL, FRM_DMA_ENABLE, val, 1);
364 gbe->frm_control = val;
365 udelay(1000);
366 for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
367 val = gbe->frm_inhwctrl;
368 if (GET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_INHWCTRL, FRM_DMA_ENABLE, val) != 1)
369 udelay(10);
370 else
371 break;
372 }
373 if (i == 10000)
374 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: turn on DMA timed out\n");
375 }
376
377 /*
378 * Blank the display.
379 */
380 static int gbefb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
381 {
382 /* 0 unblank, 1 blank, 2 no vsync, 3 no hsync, 4 off */
383 switch (blank) {
384 case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK: /* unblank */
385 gbe_turn_on();
386 break;
387
388 case FB_BLANK_NORMAL: /* blank */
389 gbe_turn_off();
390 break;
391
392 default:
393 /* Nothing */
394 break;
395 }
396 return 0;
397 }
398
399 /*
400 * Setup flatpanel related registers.
401 */
402 static void gbefb_setup_flatpanel(struct gbe_timing_info *timing)
403 {
404 int fp_wid, fp_hgt, fp_vbs, fp_vbe;
405 u32 outputVal = 0;
406
407 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_FLAGS, HDRV_INVERT, outputVal,
408 (timing->flags & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT) ? 0 : 1);
409 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_FLAGS, VDRV_INVERT, outputVal,
410 (timing->flags & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT) ? 0 : 1);
411 gbe->vt_flags = outputVal;
412
413 /* Turn on the flat panel */
414 fp_wid = 1600;
415 fp_hgt = 1024;
416 fp_vbs = 0;
417 fp_vbe = 1600;
418 timing->pll_m = 4;
419 timing->pll_n = 1;
420 timing->pll_p = 0;
421
422 outputVal = 0;
423 SET_GBE_FIELD(FP_DE, ON, outputVal, fp_vbs);
424 SET_GBE_FIELD(FP_DE, OFF, outputVal, fp_vbe);
425 gbe->fp_de = outputVal;
426 outputVal = 0;
427 SET_GBE_FIELD(FP_HDRV, OFF, outputVal, fp_wid);
428 gbe->fp_hdrv = outputVal;
429 outputVal = 0;
430 SET_GBE_FIELD(FP_VDRV, ON, outputVal, 1);
431 SET_GBE_FIELD(FP_VDRV, OFF, outputVal, fp_hgt + 1);
432 gbe->fp_vdrv = outputVal;
433 }
434
435 struct gbe_pll_info {
436 int clock_rate;
437 int fvco_min;
438 int fvco_max;
439 };
440
441 static struct gbe_pll_info gbe_pll_table[2] = {
442 { 20, 80, 220 },
443 { 27, 80, 220 },
444 };
445
446 static int compute_gbe_timing(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
447 struct gbe_timing_info *timing)
448 {
449 int pll_m, pll_n, pll_p, error, best_m, best_n, best_p, best_error;
450 int pixclock;
451 struct gbe_pll_info *gbe_pll;
452
453 if (gbe_revision < 2)
454 gbe_pll = &gbe_pll_table[0];
455 else
456 gbe_pll = &gbe_pll_table[1];
457
458 /* Determine valid resolution and timing
459 * GBE crystal runs at 20Mhz or 27Mhz
460 * pll_m, pll_n, pll_p define the following frequencies
461 * fvco = pll_m * 20Mhz / pll_n
462 * fout = fvco / (2**pll_p) */
463 best_error = 1000000000;
464 best_n = best_m = best_p = 0;
465 for (pll_p = 0; pll_p < 4; pll_p++)
466 for (pll_m = 1; pll_m < 256; pll_m++)
467 for (pll_n = 1; pll_n < 64; pll_n++) {
468 pixclock = (1000000 / gbe_pll->clock_rate) *
469 (pll_n << pll_p) / pll_m;
470
471 error = var->pixclock - pixclock;
472
473 if (error < 0)
474 error = -error;
475
476 if (error < best_error &&
477 pll_m / pll_n >
478 gbe_pll->fvco_min / gbe_pll->clock_rate &&
479 pll_m / pll_n <
480 gbe_pll->fvco_max / gbe_pll->clock_rate) {
481 best_error = error;
482 best_m = pll_m;
483 best_n = pll_n;
484 best_p = pll_p;
485 }
486 }
487
488 if (!best_n || !best_m)
489 return -EINVAL; /* Resolution to high */
490
491 pixclock = (1000000 / gbe_pll->clock_rate) *
492 (best_n << best_p) / best_m;
493
494 /* set video timing information */
495 if (timing) {
496 timing->width = var->xres;
497 timing->height = var->yres;
498 timing->pll_m = best_m;
499 timing->pll_n = best_n;
500 timing->pll_p = best_p;
501 timing->cfreq = gbe_pll->clock_rate * 1000 * timing->pll_m /
502 (timing->pll_n << timing->pll_p);
503 timing->htotal = var->left_margin + var->xres +
504 var->right_margin + var->hsync_len;
505 timing->vtotal = var->upper_margin + var->yres +
506 var->lower_margin + var->vsync_len;
507 timing->fields_sec = 1000 * timing->cfreq / timing->htotal *
508 1000 / timing->vtotal;
509 timing->hblank_start = var->xres;
510 timing->vblank_start = var->yres;
511 timing->hblank_end = timing->htotal;
512 timing->hsync_start = var->xres + var->right_margin + 1;
513 timing->hsync_end = timing->hsync_start + var->hsync_len;
514 timing->vblank_end = timing->vtotal;
515 timing->vsync_start = var->yres + var->lower_margin + 1;
516 timing->vsync_end = timing->vsync_start + var->vsync_len;
517 }
518
519 return pixclock;
520 }
521
522 static void gbe_set_timing_info(struct gbe_timing_info *timing)
523 {
524 int temp;
525 unsigned int val;
526
527 /* setup dot clock PLL */
528 val = 0;
529 SET_GBE_FIELD(DOTCLK, M, val, timing->pll_m - 1);
530 SET_GBE_FIELD(DOTCLK, N, val, timing->pll_n - 1);
531 SET_GBE_FIELD(DOTCLK, P, val, timing->pll_p);
532 SET_GBE_FIELD(DOTCLK, RUN, val, 0); /* do not start yet */
533 gbe->dotclock = val;
534 udelay(10000);
535
536 /* setup pixel counter */
537 val = 0;
538 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XYMAX, MAXX, val, timing->htotal);
539 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_XYMAX, MAXY, val, timing->vtotal);
540 gbe->vt_xymax = val;
541
542 /* setup video timing signals */
543 val = 0;
544 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_VSYNC, VSYNC_ON, val, timing->vsync_start);
545 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_VSYNC, VSYNC_OFF, val, timing->vsync_end);
546 gbe->vt_vsync = val;
547 val = 0;
548 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_HSYNC, HSYNC_ON, val, timing->hsync_start);
549 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_HSYNC, HSYNC_OFF, val, timing->hsync_end);
550 gbe->vt_hsync = val;
551 val = 0;
552 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_VBLANK, VBLANK_ON, val, timing->vblank_start);
553 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_VBLANK, VBLANK_OFF, val, timing->vblank_end);
554 gbe->vt_vblank = val;
555 val = 0;
556 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_HBLANK, HBLANK_ON, val,
557 timing->hblank_start - 5);
558 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_HBLANK, HBLANK_OFF, val,
559 timing->hblank_end - 3);
560 gbe->vt_hblank = val;
561
562 /* setup internal timing signals */
563 val = 0;
564 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_VCMAP, VCMAP_ON, val, timing->vblank_start);
565 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_VCMAP, VCMAP_OFF, val, timing->vblank_end);
566 gbe->vt_vcmap = val;
567 val = 0;
568 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_HCMAP, HCMAP_ON, val, timing->hblank_start);
569 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_HCMAP, HCMAP_OFF, val, timing->hblank_end);
570 gbe->vt_hcmap = val;
571
572 val = 0;
573 temp = timing->vblank_start - timing->vblank_end - 1;
574 if (temp > 0)
575 temp = -temp;
576
577 if (flat_panel_enabled)
578 gbefb_setup_flatpanel(timing);
579
580 SET_GBE_FIELD(DID_START_XY, DID_STARTY, val, (u32) temp);
581 if (timing->hblank_end >= 20)
582 SET_GBE_FIELD(DID_START_XY, DID_STARTX, val,
583 timing->hblank_end - 20);
584 else
585 SET_GBE_FIELD(DID_START_XY, DID_STARTX, val,
586 timing->htotal - (20 - timing->hblank_end));
587 gbe->did_start_xy = val;
588
589 val = 0;
590 SET_GBE_FIELD(CRS_START_XY, CRS_STARTY, val, (u32) (temp + 1));
591 if (timing->hblank_end >= GBE_CRS_MAGIC)
592 SET_GBE_FIELD(CRS_START_XY, CRS_STARTX, val,
593 timing->hblank_end - GBE_CRS_MAGIC);
594 else
595 SET_GBE_FIELD(CRS_START_XY, CRS_STARTX, val,
596 timing->htotal - (GBE_CRS_MAGIC -
597 timing->hblank_end));
598 gbe->crs_start_xy = val;
599
600 val = 0;
601 SET_GBE_FIELD(VC_START_XY, VC_STARTY, val, (u32) temp);
602 SET_GBE_FIELD(VC_START_XY, VC_STARTX, val, timing->hblank_end - 4);
603 gbe->vc_start_xy = val;
604
605 val = 0;
606 temp = timing->hblank_end - GBE_PIXEN_MAGIC_ON;
607 if (temp < 0)
608 temp += timing->htotal; /* allow blank to wrap around */
609
610 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_HPIXEN, HPIXEN_ON, val, temp);
611 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_HPIXEN, HPIXEN_OFF, val,
612 ((temp + timing->width -
613 GBE_PIXEN_MAGIC_OFF) % timing->htotal));
614 gbe->vt_hpixen = val;
615
616 val = 0;
617 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_VPIXEN, VPIXEN_ON, val, timing->vblank_end);
618 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_VPIXEN, VPIXEN_OFF, val, timing->vblank_start);
619 gbe->vt_vpixen = val;
620
621 /* turn off sync on green */
622 val = 0;
623 SET_GBE_FIELD(VT_FLAGS, SYNC_LOW, val, 1);
624 gbe->vt_flags = val;
625 }
626
627 /*
628 * Set the hardware according to 'par'.
629 */
630
631 static int gbefb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
632 {
633 int i;
634 unsigned int val;
635 int wholeTilesX, partTilesX, maxPixelsPerTileX;
636 int height_pix;
637 int xpmax, ypmax; /* Monitor resolution */
638 int bytesPerPixel; /* Bytes per pixel */
639 struct gbefb_par *par = (struct gbefb_par *) info->par;
640
641 compute_gbe_timing(&info->var, &par->timing);
642
643 bytesPerPixel = info->var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
644 info->fix.line_length = info->var.xres_virtual * bytesPerPixel;
645 xpmax = par->timing.width;
646 ypmax = par->timing.height;
647
648 /* turn off GBE */
649 gbe_turn_off();
650
651 /* set timing info */
652 gbe_set_timing_info(&par->timing);
653
654 /* initialize DIDs */
655 val = 0;
656 switch (bytesPerPixel) {
657 case 1:
658 SET_GBE_FIELD(WID, TYP, val, GBE_CMODE_I8);
659 break;
660 case 2:
661 SET_GBE_FIELD(WID, TYP, val, GBE_CMODE_ARGB5);
662 break;
663 case 4:
664 SET_GBE_FIELD(WID, TYP, val, GBE_CMODE_RGB8);
665 break;
666 }
667 SET_GBE_FIELD(WID, BUF, val, GBE_BMODE_BOTH);
668
669 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
670 gbe->mode_regs[i] = val;
671
672 /* Initialize interrupts */
673 gbe->vt_intr01 = 0xffffffff;
674 gbe->vt_intr23 = 0xffffffff;
675
676 /* HACK:
677 The GBE hardware uses a tiled memory to screen mapping. Tiles are
678 blocks of 512x128, 256x128 or 128x128 pixels, respectively for 8bit,
679 16bit and 32 bit modes (64 kB). They cover the screen with partial
680 tiles on the right and/or bottom of the screen if needed.
681 For exemple in 640x480 8 bit mode the mapping is:
682
683 <-------- 640 ----->
684 <---- 512 ----><128|384 offscreen>
685 ^ ^
686 | 128 [tile 0] [tile 1]
687 | v
688 ^
689 4 128 [tile 2] [tile 3]
690 8 v
691 0 ^
692 128 [tile 4] [tile 5]
693 | v
694 | ^
695 v 96 [tile 6] [tile 7]
696 32 offscreen
697
698 Tiles have the advantage that they can be allocated individually in
699 memory. However, this mapping is not linear at all, which is not
700 really convienient. In order to support linear addressing, the GBE
701 DMA hardware is fooled into thinking the screen is only one tile
702 large and but has a greater height, so that the DMA transfer covers
703 the same region.
704 Tiles are still allocated as independent chunks of 64KB of
705 continuous physical memory and remapped so that the kernel sees the
706 framebuffer as a continuous virtual memory. The GBE tile table is
707 set up so that each tile references one of these 64k blocks:
708
709 GBE -> tile list framebuffer TLB <------------ CPU
710 [ tile 0 ] -> [ 64KB ] <- [ 16x 4KB page entries ] ^
711 ... ... ... linear virtual FB
712 [ tile n ] -> [ 64KB ] <- [ 16x 4KB page entries ] v
713
714
715 The GBE hardware is then told that the buffer is 512*tweaked_height,
716 with tweaked_height = real_width*real_height/pixels_per_tile.
717 Thus the GBE hardware will scan the first tile, filing the first 64k
718 covered region of the screen, and then will proceed to the next
719 tile, until the whole screen is covered.
720
721 Here is what would happen at 640x480 8bit:
722
723 normal tiling linear
724 ^ 11111111111111112222 11111111111111111111 ^
725 128 11111111111111112222 11111111111111111111 102 lines
726 11111111111111112222 11111111111111111111 v
727 V 11111111111111112222 11111111222222222222
728 33333333333333334444 22222222222222222222
729 33333333333333334444 22222222222222222222
730 < 512 > < 256 > 102*640+256 = 64k
731
732 NOTE: The only mode for which this is not working is 800x600 8bit,
733 as 800*600/512 = 937.5 which is not integer and thus causes
734 flickering.
735 I guess this is not so important as one can use 640x480 8bit or
736 800x600 16bit anyway.
737 */
738
739 /* Tell gbe about the tiles table location */
740 /* tile_ptr -> [ tile 1 ] -> FB mem */
741 /* [ tile 2 ] -> FB mem */
742 /* ... */
743 val = 0;
744 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_CONTROL, FRM_TILE_PTR, val, gbe_tiles.dma >> 9);
745 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_CONTROL, FRM_DMA_ENABLE, val, 0); /* do not start */
746 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_CONTROL, FRM_LINEAR, val, 0);
747 gbe->frm_control = val;
748
749 maxPixelsPerTileX = 512 / bytesPerPixel;
750 wholeTilesX = 1;
751 partTilesX = 0;
752
753 /* Initialize the framebuffer */
754 val = 0;
755 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_SIZE_TILE, FRM_WIDTH_TILE, val, wholeTilesX);
756 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_SIZE_TILE, FRM_RHS, val, partTilesX);
757
758 switch (bytesPerPixel) {
759 case 1:
760 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_SIZE_TILE, FRM_DEPTH, val,
761 GBE_FRM_DEPTH_8);
762 break;
763 case 2:
764 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_SIZE_TILE, FRM_DEPTH, val,
765 GBE_FRM_DEPTH_16);
766 break;
767 case 4:
768 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_SIZE_TILE, FRM_DEPTH, val,
769 GBE_FRM_DEPTH_32);
770 break;
771 }
772 gbe->frm_size_tile = val;
773
774 /* compute tweaked height */
775 height_pix = xpmax * ypmax / maxPixelsPerTileX;
776
777 val = 0;
778 SET_GBE_FIELD(FRM_SIZE_PIXEL, FB_HEIGHT_PIX, val, height_pix);
779 gbe->frm_size_pixel = val;
780
781 /* turn off DID and overlay DMA */
782 gbe->did_control = 0;
783 gbe->ovr_width_tile = 0;
784
785 /* Turn off mouse cursor */
786 gbe->crs_ctl = 0;
787
788 /* Turn on GBE */
789 gbe_turn_on();
790
791 /* Initialize the gamma map */
792 udelay(10);
793 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
794 gbe->gmap[i] = (i << 24) | (i << 16) | (i << 8);
795
796 /* Initialize the color map */
797 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
798 int j;
799
800 for (j = 0; j < 1000 && gbe->cm_fifo >= 63; j++)
801 udelay(10);
802 if (j == 1000)
803 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: cmap FIFO timeout\n");
804
805 gbe->cmap[i] = (i << 8) | (i << 16) | (i << 24);
806 }
807
808 return 0;
809 }
810
811 static void gbefb_encode_fix(struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix,
812 struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
813 {
814 memset(fix, 0, sizeof(struct fb_fix_screeninfo));
815 strcpy(fix->id, "SGI GBE");
816 fix->smem_start = (unsigned long) gbe_mem;
817 fix->smem_len = gbe_mem_size;
818 fix->type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
819 fix->type_aux = 0;
820 fix->accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
821 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
822 case 8:
823 fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
824 break;
825 default:
826 fix->visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
827 break;
828 }
829 fix->ywrapstep = 0;
830 fix->xpanstep = 0;
831 fix->ypanstep = 0;
832 fix->line_length = var->xres_virtual * var->bits_per_pixel / 8;
833 fix->mmio_start = GBE_BASE;
834 fix->mmio_len = sizeof(struct sgi_gbe);
835 }
836
837 /*
838 * Set a single color register. The values supplied are already
839 * rounded down to the hardware's capabilities (according to the
840 * entries in the var structure). Return != 0 for invalid regno.
841 */
842
843 static int gbefb_setcolreg(unsigned regno, unsigned red, unsigned green,
844 unsigned blue, unsigned transp,
845 struct fb_info *info)
846 {
847 int i;
848
849 if (regno > 255)
850 return 1;
851 red >>= 8;
852 green >>= 8;
853 blue >>= 8;
854
855 switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
856 case 8:
857 /* wait for the color map FIFO to have a free entry */
858 for (i = 0; i < 1000 && gbe->cm_fifo >= 63; i++)
859 udelay(10);
860 if (i == 1000) {
861 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: cmap FIFO timeout\n");
862 return 1;
863 }
864 gbe->cmap[regno] = (red << 24) | (green << 16) | (blue << 8);
865 break;
866 case 15:
867 case 16:
868 red >>= 3;
869 green >>= 3;
870 blue >>= 3;
871 pseudo_palette[regno] =
872 (red << info->var.red.offset) |
873 (green << info->var.green.offset) |
874 (blue << info->var.blue.offset);
875 break;
876 case 32:
877 pseudo_palette[regno] =
878 (red << info->var.red.offset) |
879 (green << info->var.green.offset) |
880 (blue << info->var.blue.offset);
881 break;
882 }
883
884 return 0;
885 }
886
887 /*
888 * Check video mode validity, eventually modify var to best match.
889 */
890 static int gbefb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
891 {
892 unsigned int line_length;
893 struct gbe_timing_info timing;
894
895 /* Limit bpp to 8, 16, and 32 */
896 if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 8)
897 var->bits_per_pixel = 8;
898 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 16)
899 var->bits_per_pixel = 16;
900 else if (var->bits_per_pixel <= 32)
901 var->bits_per_pixel = 32;
902 else
903 return -EINVAL;
904
905 /* Check the mode can be mapped linearly with the tile table trick. */
906 /* This requires width x height x bytes/pixel be a multiple of 512 */
907 if ((var->xres * var->yres * var->bits_per_pixel) & 4095)
908 return -EINVAL;
909
910 var->grayscale = 0; /* No grayscale for now */
911
912 if ((var->pixclock = compute_gbe_timing(var, &timing)) < 0)
913 return(-EINVAL);
914
915 /* Adjust virtual resolution, if necessary */
916 if (var->xres > var->xres_virtual || (!ywrap && !ypan))
917 var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
918 if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual || (!ywrap && !ypan))
919 var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
920
921 if (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_CONUPDATE) {
922 var->vmode |= FB_VMODE_YWRAP;
923 var->xoffset = info->var.xoffset;
924 var->yoffset = info->var.yoffset;
925 }
926
927 /* No grayscale for now */
928 var->grayscale = 0;
929
930 /* Memory limit */
931 line_length = var->xres_virtual * var->bits_per_pixel / 8;
932 if (line_length * var->yres_virtual > gbe_mem_size)
933 return -ENOMEM; /* Virtual resolution too high */
934
935 switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
936 case 8:
937 var->red.offset = 0;
938 var->red.length = 8;
939 var->green.offset = 0;
940 var->green.length = 8;
941 var->blue.offset = 0;
942 var->blue.length = 8;
943 var->transp.offset = 0;
944 var->transp.length = 0;
945 break;
946 case 16: /* RGB 1555 */
947 var->red.offset = 10;
948 var->red.length = 5;
949 var->green.offset = 5;
950 var->green.length = 5;
951 var->blue.offset = 0;
952 var->blue.length = 5;
953 var->transp.offset = 0;
954 var->transp.length = 0;
955 break;
956 case 32: /* RGB 8888 */
957 var->red.offset = 24;
958 var->red.length = 8;
959 var->green.offset = 16;
960 var->green.length = 8;
961 var->blue.offset = 8;
962 var->blue.length = 8;
963 var->transp.offset = 0;
964 var->transp.length = 8;
965 break;
966 }
967 var->red.msb_right = 0;
968 var->green.msb_right = 0;
969 var->blue.msb_right = 0;
970 var->transp.msb_right = 0;
971
972 var->left_margin = timing.htotal - timing.hsync_end;
973 var->right_margin = timing.hsync_start - timing.width;
974 var->upper_margin = timing.vtotal - timing.vsync_end;
975 var->lower_margin = timing.vsync_start - timing.height;
976 var->hsync_len = timing.hsync_end - timing.hsync_start;
977 var->vsync_len = timing.vsync_end - timing.vsync_start;
978
979 return 0;
980 }
981
982 static int gbefb_mmap(struct fb_info *info, struct file *file,
983 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
984 {
985 unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
986 unsigned long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
987 unsigned long addr;
988 unsigned long phys_addr, phys_size;
989 u16 *tile;
990
991 /* check range */
992 if (vma->vm_pgoff > (~0UL >> PAGE_SHIFT))
993 return -EINVAL;
994 if (offset + size > gbe_mem_size)
995 return -EINVAL;
996
997 /* remap using the fastest write-through mode on architecture */
998 /* try not polluting the cache when possible */
999 pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot) =
1000 pgprot_fb(pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot));
1001
1002 vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO | VM_RESERVED;
1003 vma->vm_file = file;
1004
1005 /* look for the starting tile */
1006 tile = &gbe_tiles.cpu[offset >> TILE_SHIFT];
1007 addr = vma->vm_start;
1008 offset &= TILE_MASK;
1009
1010 /* remap each tile separately */
1011 do {
1012 phys_addr = (((unsigned long) (*tile)) << TILE_SHIFT) + offset;
1013 if ((offset + size) < TILE_SIZE)
1014 phys_size = size;
1015 else
1016 phys_size = TILE_SIZE - offset;
1017
1018 if (remap_pfn_range(vma, addr, phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT,
1019 phys_size, vma->vm_page_prot))
1020 return -EAGAIN;
1021
1022 offset = 0;
1023 size -= phys_size;
1024 addr += phys_size;
1025 tile++;
1026 } while (size);
1027
1028 return 0;
1029 }
1030
1031 static struct fb_ops gbefb_ops = {
1032 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1033 .fb_check_var = gbefb_check_var,
1034 .fb_set_par = gbefb_set_par,
1035 .fb_setcolreg = gbefb_setcolreg,
1036 .fb_mmap = gbefb_mmap,
1037 .fb_blank = gbefb_blank,
1038 .fb_fillrect = cfb_fillrect,
1039 .fb_copyarea = cfb_copyarea,
1040 .fb_imageblit = cfb_imageblit,
1041 .fb_cursor = soft_cursor,
1042 };
1043
1044 /*
1045 * sysfs
1046 */
1047
1048 static ssize_t gbefb_show_memsize(struct device *dev, char *buf)
1049 {
1050 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", gbe_mem_size);
1051 }
1052
1053 static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, gbefb_show_memsize, NULL);
1054
1055 static ssize_t gbefb_show_rev(struct device *device, char *buf)
1056 {
1057 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", gbe_revision);
1058 }
1059
1060 static DEVICE_ATTR(revision, S_IRUGO, gbefb_show_rev, NULL);
1061
1062 static void __devexit gbefb_remove_sysfs(struct device *dev)
1063 {
1064 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_size);
1065 device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_revision);
1066 }
1067
1068 static void gbefb_create_sysfs(struct device *dev)
1069 {
1070 device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_size);
1071 device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_revision);
1072 }
1073
1074 /*
1075 * Initialization
1076 */
1077
1078 int __init gbefb_setup(char *options)
1079 {
1080 char *this_opt;
1081
1082 if (!options || !*options)
1083 return 0;
1084
1085 while ((this_opt = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) {
1086 if (!strncmp(this_opt, "monitor:", 8)) {
1087 if (!strncmp(this_opt + 8, "crt", 3)) {
1088 flat_panel_enabled = 0;
1089 default_var = &default_var_CRT;
1090 default_mode = &default_mode_CRT;
1091 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt + 8, "1600sw", 6) ||
1092 !strncmp(this_opt + 8, "lcd", 3)) {
1093 flat_panel_enabled = 1;
1094 default_var = &default_var_LCD;
1095 default_mode = &default_mode_LCD;
1096 }
1097 } else if (!strncmp(this_opt, "mem:", 4)) {
1098 gbe_mem_size = memparse(this_opt + 4, &this_opt);
1099 if (gbe_mem_size > CONFIG_FB_GBE_MEM * 1024 * 1024)
1100 gbe_mem_size = CONFIG_FB_GBE_MEM * 1024 * 1024;
1101 if (gbe_mem_size < TILE_SIZE)
1102 gbe_mem_size = TILE_SIZE;
1103 } else
1104 mode_option = this_opt;
1105 }
1106 return 0;
1107 }
1108
1109 static int __init gbefb_probe(struct device *dev)
1110 {
1111 int i, ret = 0;
1112 struct fb_info *info;
1113 struct gbefb_par *par;
1114 struct platform_device *p_dev = to_platform_device(dev);
1115 #ifndef MODULE
1116 char *options = NULL;
1117 #endif
1118
1119 info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct gbefb_par), &p_dev->dev);
1120 if (!info)
1121 return -ENOMEM;
1122
1123 #ifndef MODULE
1124 if (fb_get_options("gbefb", &options))
1125 return -ENODEV;
1126 gbefb_setup(options);
1127 #endif
1128
1129 if (!request_mem_region(GBE_BASE, sizeof(struct sgi_gbe), "GBE")) {
1130 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: couldn't reserve mmio region\n");
1131 ret = -EBUSY;
1132 goto out_release_framebuffer;
1133 }
1134
1135 gbe = (struct sgi_gbe *) ioremap(GBE_BASE, sizeof(struct sgi_gbe));
1136 if (!gbe) {
1137 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: couldn't map mmio region\n");
1138 ret = -ENXIO;
1139 goto out_release_mem_region;
1140 }
1141 gbe_revision = gbe->ctrlstat & 15;
1142
1143 gbe_tiles.cpu =
1144 dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, GBE_TLB_SIZE * sizeof(uint16_t),
1145 &gbe_tiles.dma, GFP_KERNEL);
1146 if (!gbe_tiles.cpu) {
1147 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: couldn't allocate tiles table\n");
1148 ret = -ENOMEM;
1149 goto out_unmap;
1150 }
1151
1152 if (gbe_mem_phys) {
1153 /* memory was allocated at boot time */
1154 gbe_mem = ioremap_nocache(gbe_mem_phys, gbe_mem_size);
1155 gbe_dma_addr = 0;
1156 } else {
1157 /* try to allocate memory with the classical allocator
1158 * this has high chance to fail on low memory machines */
1159 gbe_mem = dma_alloc_coherent(NULL, gbe_mem_size, &gbe_dma_addr,
1160 GFP_KERNEL);
1161 gbe_mem_phys = (unsigned long) gbe_dma_addr;
1162 }
1163
1164 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1165 mtrr_add(gbe_mem_phys, gbe_mem_size, MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB, 1);
1166 #endif
1167
1168 if (!gbe_mem) {
1169 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: couldn't map framebuffer\n");
1170 ret = -ENXIO;
1171 goto out_tiles_free;
1172 }
1173
1174 /* map framebuffer memory into tiles table */
1175 for (i = 0; i < (gbe_mem_size >> TILE_SHIFT); i++)
1176 gbe_tiles.cpu[i] = (gbe_mem_phys >> TILE_SHIFT) + i;
1177
1178 info->fbops = &gbefb_ops;
1179 info->pseudo_palette = pseudo_palette;
1180 info->flags = FBINFO_DEFAULT;
1181 info->screen_base = gbe_mem;
1182 fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
1183
1184 /* reset GBE */
1185 gbe_reset();
1186
1187 par = info->par;
1188 /* turn on default video mode */
1189 if (fb_find_mode(&par->var, info, mode_option, NULL, 0,
1190 default_mode, 8) == 0)
1191 par->var = *default_var;
1192 info->var = par->var;
1193 gbefb_check_var(&par->var, info);
1194 gbefb_encode_fix(&info->fix, &info->var);
1195
1196 if (register_framebuffer(info) < 0) {
1197 printk(KERN_ERR "gbefb: couldn't register framebuffer\n");
1198 ret = -ENXIO;
1199 goto out_gbe_unmap;
1200 }
1201
1202 dev_set_drvdata(&p_dev->dev, info);
1203 gbefb_create_sysfs(dev);
1204
1205 printk(KERN_INFO "fb%d: %s rev %d @ 0x%08x using %dkB memory\n",
1206 info->node, info->fix.id, gbe_revision, (unsigned) GBE_BASE,
1207 gbe_mem_size >> 10);
1208
1209 return 0;
1210
1211 out_gbe_unmap:
1212 if (gbe_dma_addr)
1213 dma_free_coherent(NULL, gbe_mem_size, gbe_mem, gbe_mem_phys);
1214 else
1215 iounmap(gbe_mem);
1216 out_tiles_free:
1217 dma_free_coherent(NULL, GBE_TLB_SIZE * sizeof(uint16_t),
1218 (void *)gbe_tiles.cpu, gbe_tiles.dma);
1219 out_unmap:
1220 iounmap(gbe);
1221 out_release_mem_region:
1222 release_mem_region(GBE_BASE, sizeof(struct sgi_gbe));
1223 out_release_framebuffer:
1224 framebuffer_release(info);
1225
1226 return ret;
1227 }
1228
1229 static int __devexit gbefb_remove(struct device* dev)
1230 {
1231 struct platform_device *p_dev = to_platform_device(dev);
1232 struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&p_dev->dev);
1233
1234 unregister_framebuffer(info);
1235 gbe_turn_off();
1236 if (gbe_dma_addr)
1237 dma_free_coherent(NULL, gbe_mem_size, gbe_mem, gbe_mem_phys);
1238 else
1239 iounmap(gbe_mem);
1240 dma_free_coherent(NULL, GBE_TLB_SIZE * sizeof(uint16_t),
1241 (void *)gbe_tiles.cpu, gbe_tiles.dma);
1242 release_mem_region(GBE_BASE, sizeof(struct sgi_gbe));
1243 iounmap(gbe);
1244 gbefb_remove_sysfs(dev);
1245 framebuffer_release(info);
1246
1247 return 0;
1248 }
1249
1250 static struct device_driver gbefb_driver = {
1251 .name = "gbefb",
1252 .bus = &platform_bus_type,
1253 .probe = gbefb_probe,
1254 .remove = __devexit_p(gbefb_remove),
1255 };
1256
1257 static struct platform_device gbefb_device = {
1258 .name = "gbefb",
1259 };
1260
1261 int __init gbefb_init(void)
1262 {
1263 int ret = driver_register(&gbefb_driver);
1264 if (!ret) {
1265 ret = platform_device_register(&gbefb_device);
1266 if (ret)
1267 driver_unregister(&gbefb_driver);
1268 }
1269 return ret;
1270 }
1271
1272 void __exit gbefb_exit(void)
1273 {
1274 driver_unregister(&gbefb_driver);
1275 }
1276
1277 module_init(gbefb_init);
1278 module_exit(gbefb_exit);
1279
1280 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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