fs/hfs/hfs.h

   1 /*
   2  *  linux/fs/hfs/hfs.h
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Paul H. Hargrove
   5  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
   6  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
   7  */
   8
   9 #ifndef _HFS_H
  10 #define _HFS_H
  11
  12 /* offsets to various blocks */
  13 #define HFS_DD_BLK              0 /* Driver Descriptor block */
  14 #define HFS_PMAP_BLK            1 /* First block of partition map */
  15 #define HFS_MDB_BLK             2 /* Block (w/i partition) of MDB */
  16
  17 /* magic numbers for various disk blocks */
  18 #define HFS_DRVR_DESC_MAGIC     0x4552 /* "ER": driver descriptor map */
  19 #define HFS_OLD_PMAP_MAGIC      0x5453 /* "TS": old-type partition map */
  20 #define HFS_NEW_PMAP_MAGIC      0x504D /* "PM": new-type partition map */
  21 #define HFS_SUPER_MAGIC         0x4244 /* "BD": HFS MDB (super block) */
  22 #define HFS_MFS_SUPER_MAGIC     0xD2D7 /* MFS MDB (super block) */
  23
  24 /* various FIXED size parameters */
  25 #define HFS_SECTOR_SIZE         512    /* size of an HFS sector */
  26 #define HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS    9      /* log_2(HFS_SECTOR_SIZE) */
  27 #define HFS_NAMELEN             31     /* maximum length of an HFS filename */
  28 #define HFS_MAX_VALENCE         32767U
  29
  30 /* Meanings of the drAtrb field of the MDB,
  31  * Reference: _Inside Macintosh: Files_ p. 2-61
  32  */
  33 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_HLOCK     (1 << 7)
  34 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT     (1 << 8)
  35 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SPARED    (1 << 9)
  36 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_INCNSTNT  (1 << 11)
  37 #define HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK     (1 << 15)
  38
  39 /* Some special File ID numbers */
  40 #define HFS_POR_CNID            1       /* Parent Of the Root */
  41 #define HFS_ROOT_CNID           2       /* ROOT directory */
  42 #define HFS_EXT_CNID            3       /* EXTents B-tree */
  43 #define HFS_CAT_CNID            4       /* CATalog B-tree */
  44 #define HFS_BAD_CNID            5       /* BAD blocks file */
  45 #define HFS_ALLOC_CNID          6       /* ALLOCation file (HFS+) */
  46 #define HFS_START_CNID          7       /* STARTup file (HFS+) */
  47 #define HFS_ATTR_CNID           8       /* ATTRibutes file (HFS+) */
  48 #define HFS_EXCH_CNID           15      /* ExchangeFiles temp id */
  49 #define HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID      16
  50
  51 /* values for hfs_cat_rec.cdrType */
  52 #define HFS_CDR_DIR    0x01    /* folder (directory) */
  53 #define HFS_CDR_FIL    0x02    /* file */
  54 #define HFS_CDR_THD    0x03    /* folder (directory) thread */
  55 #define HFS_CDR_FTH    0x04    /* file thread */
  56
  57 /* legal values for hfs_ext_key.FkType and hfs_file.fork */
  58 #define HFS_FK_DATA     0x00
  59 #define HFS_FK_RSRC     0xFF
  60
  61 /* bits in hfs_fil_entry.Flags */
  62 #define HFS_FIL_LOCK    0x01  /* locked */
  63 #define HFS_FIL_THD     0x02  /* file thread */
  64 #define HFS_FIL_DOPEN   0x04  /* data fork open */
  65 #define HFS_FIL_ROPEN   0x08  /* resource fork open */
  66 #define HFS_FIL_DIR     0x10  /* directory (always clear) */
  67 #define HFS_FIL_NOCOPY  0x40  /* copy-protected file */
  68 #define HFS_FIL_USED    0x80  /* open */
  69
  70 /* bits in hfs_dir_entry.Flags. dirflags is 16 bits. */
  71 #define HFS_DIR_LOCK        0x01  /* locked */
  72 #define HFS_DIR_THD         0x02  /* directory thread */
  73 #define HFS_DIR_INEXPFOLDER 0x04  /* in a shared area */
  74 #define HFS_DIR_MOUNTED     0x08  /* mounted */
  75 #define HFS_DIR_DIR         0x10  /* directory (always set) */
  76 #define HFS_DIR_EXPFOLDER   0x20  /* share point */
  77
  78 /* bits hfs_finfo.fdFlags */
  79 #define HFS_FLG_INITED          0x0100
  80 #define HFS_FLG_LOCKED          0x1000
  81 #define HFS_FLG_INVISIBLE       0x4000
  82
  83 /*======== HFS structures as they appear on the disk ========*/
  84
  85 #define __packed __attribute__ ((packed))
  86
  87 /* Pascal-style string of up to 31 characters */
  88 struct hfs_name {
  89         u8 len;
  90         u8 name[HFS_NAMELEN];
  91 } __packed;
  92
  93 struct hfs_point {
  94         __be16 v;
  95         __be16 h;
  96 } __packed;
  97
  98 struct hfs_rect {
  99         __be16 top;
 100         __be16 left;
 101         __be16 bottom;
 102         __be16 right;
 103 } __packed;
 104
 105 struct hfs_finfo {
 106         __be32 fdType;
 107         __be32 fdCreator;
 108         __be16 fdFlags;
 109         struct hfs_point fdLocation;
 110         __be16 fdFldr;
 111 } __packed;
 112
 113 struct hfs_fxinfo {
 114         __be16 fdIconID;
 115         u8 fdUnused[8];
 116         __be16 fdComment;
 117         __be32 fdPutAway;
 118 } __packed;
 119
 120 struct hfs_dinfo {
 121         struct hfs_rect frRect;
 122         __be16 frFlags;
 123         struct hfs_point frLocation;
 124         __be16 frView;
 125 } __packed;
 126
 127 struct hfs_dxinfo {
 128         struct hfs_point frScroll;
 129         __be32 frOpenChain;
 130         __be16 frUnused;
 131         __be16 frComment;
 132         __be32 frPutAway;
 133 } __packed;
 134
 135 union hfs_finder_info {
 136         struct {
 137                 struct hfs_finfo finfo;
 138                 struct hfs_fxinfo fxinfo;
 139         } file;
 140         struct {
 141                 struct hfs_dinfo dinfo;
 142                 struct hfs_dxinfo dxinfo;
 143         } dir;
 144 } __packed;
 145
 146 /* Cast to a pointer to a generic bkey */
 147 #define HFS_BKEY(X)     (((void)((X)->KeyLen)), ((struct hfs_bkey *)(X)))
 148
 149 /* The key used in the catalog b-tree: */
 150 struct hfs_cat_key {
 151         u8 key_len;             /* number of bytes in the key */
 152         u8 reserved;            /* padding */
 153         __be32 ParID;           /* CNID of the parent dir */
 154         struct hfs_name CName;  /* The filename of the entry */
 155 } __packed;
 156
 157 /* The key used in the extents b-tree: */
 158 struct hfs_ext_key {
 159         u8 key_len;             /* number of bytes in the key */
 160         u8 FkType;              /* HFS_FK_{DATA,RSRC} */
 161         __be32 FNum;            /* The File ID of the file */
 162         __be16 FABN;            /* allocation blocks number*/
 163 } __packed;
 164
 165 typedef union hfs_btree_key {
 166         u8 key_len;                     /* number of bytes in the key */
 167         struct hfs_cat_key cat;
 168         struct hfs_ext_key ext;
 169 } hfs_btree_key;
 170
 171 typedef union hfs_btree_key btree_key;
 172
 173 struct hfs_extent {
 174         __be16 block;
 175         __be16 count;
 176 };
 177 typedef struct hfs_extent hfs_extent_rec[3];
 178
 179 /* The catalog record for a file */
 180 struct hfs_cat_file {
 181         s8 type;                        /* The type of entry */
 182         u8 reserved;
 183         u8 Flags;                       /* Flags such as read-only */
 184         s8 Typ;                         /* file version number = 0 */
 185         struct hfs_finfo UsrWds;        /* data used by the Finder */
 186         __be32 FlNum;                   /* The CNID */
 187         __be16 StBlk;                   /* obsolete */
 188         __be32 LgLen;                   /* The logical EOF of the data fork*/
 189         __be32 PyLen;                   /* The physical EOF of the data fork */
 190         __be16 RStBlk;                  /* obsolete */
 191         __be32 RLgLen;                  /* The logical EOF of the rsrc fork */
 192         __be32 RPyLen;                  /* The physical EOF of the rsrc fork */
 193         __be32 CrDat;                   /* The creation date */
 194         __be32 MdDat;                   /* The modified date */
 195         __be32 BkDat;                   /* The last backup date */
 196         struct hfs_fxinfo FndrInfo;     /* more data for the Finder */
 197         __be16 ClpSize;                 /* number of bytes to allocate
 198                                            when extending files */
 199         hfs_extent_rec ExtRec;          /* first extent record
 200                                            for the data fork */
 201         hfs_extent_rec RExtRec;         /* first extent record
 202                                            for the resource fork */
 203         u32 Resrv;                      /* reserved by Apple */
 204 } __packed;
 205
 206 /* the catalog record for a directory */
 207 struct hfs_cat_dir {
 208         s8 type;                        /* The type of entry */
 209         u8 reserved;
 210         __be16 Flags;                   /* flags */
 211         __be16 Val;                     /* Valence: number of files and
 212                                            dirs in the directory */
 213         __be32 DirID;                   /* The CNID */
 214         __be32 CrDat;                   /* The creation date */
 215         __be32 MdDat;                   /* The modification date */
 216         __be32 BkDat;                   /* The last backup date */
 217         struct hfs_dinfo UsrInfo;       /* data used by the Finder */
 218         struct hfs_dxinfo FndrInfo;     /* more data used by Finder */
 219         u8 Resrv[16];                   /* reserved by Apple */
 220 } __packed;
 221
 222 /* the catalog record for a thread */
 223 struct hfs_cat_thread {
 224         s8 type;                        /* The type of entry */
 225         u8 reserved[9];                 /* reserved by Apple */
 226         __be32 ParID;                   /* CNID of parent directory */
 227         struct hfs_name CName;          /* The name of this entry */
 228 }  __packed;
 229
 230 /* A catalog tree record */
 231 typedef union hfs_cat_rec {
 232         s8 type;                        /* The type of entry */
 233         struct hfs_cat_file file;
 234         struct hfs_cat_dir dir;
 235         struct hfs_cat_thread thread;
 236 } hfs_cat_rec;
 237
 238 struct hfs_mdb {
 239         __be16 drSigWord;               /* Signature word indicating fs type */
 240         __be32 drCrDate;                /* fs creation date/time */
 241         __be32 drLsMod;                 /* fs modification date/time */
 242         __be16 drAtrb;                  /* fs attributes */
 243         __be16 drNmFls;                 /* number of files in root directory */
 244         __be16 drVBMSt;                 /* location (in 512-byte blocks)
 245                                            of the volume bitmap */
 246         __be16 drAllocPtr;              /* location (in allocation blocks)
 247                                            to begin next allocation search */
 248         __be16 drNmAlBlks;              /* number of allocation blocks */
 249         __be32 drAlBlkSiz;              /* bytes in an allocation block */
 250         __be32 drClpSiz;                /* clumpsize, the number of bytes to
 251                                            allocate when extending a file */
 252         __be16 drAlBlSt;                /* location (in 512-byte blocks)
 253                                            of the first allocation block */
 254         __be32 drNxtCNID;               /* CNID to assign to the next
 255                                            file or directory created */
 256         __be16 drFreeBks;               /* number of free allocation blocks */
 257         u8 drVN[28];                    /* the volume label */
 258         __be32 drVolBkUp;               /* fs backup date/time */
 259         __be16 drVSeqNum;               /* backup sequence number */
 260         __be32 drWrCnt;                 /* fs write count */
 261         __be32 drXTClpSiz;              /* clumpsize for the extents B-tree */
 262         __be32 drCTClpSiz;              /* clumpsize for the catalog B-tree */
 263         __be16 drNmRtDirs;              /* number of directories in
 264                                            the root directory */
 265         __be32 drFilCnt;                /* number of files in the fs */
 266         __be32 drDirCnt;                /* number of directories in the fs */
 267         u8 drFndrInfo[32];              /* data used by the Finder */
 268         __be16 drEmbedSigWord;          /* embedded volume signature */
 269         __be32 drEmbedExtent;           /* starting block number (xdrStABN)
 270                                            and number of allocation blocks
 271                                            (xdrNumABlks) occupied by embedded
 272                                            volume */
 273         __be32 drXTFlSize;              /* bytes in the extents B-tree */
 274         hfs_extent_rec drXTExtRec;      /* extents B-tree's first 3 extents */
 275         __be32 drCTFlSize;              /* bytes in the catalog B-tree */
 276         hfs_extent_rec drCTExtRec;      /* catalog B-tree's first 3 extents */
 277 } __packed;
 278
 279 /*======== Data structures kept in memory ========*/
 280
 281 struct hfs_readdir_data {
 282         struct list_head list;
 283         struct file *file;
 284         struct hfs_cat_key key;
 285 };
 286
 287 #endif