2 * linux/arch/m32r/kernel/smpboot.c
5 * M32R SMP booting functions
7 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002, 2003 Hitoshi Yamamoto
9 * Taken from i386 version.
10 * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
11 * (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
13 * Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to
14 * whom a great many thanks are extended.
16 * Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium,
17 * Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines.
18 * Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera.
20 * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 or
24 * Felix Koop : NR_CPUS used properly
25 * Jose Renau : Handle single CPU case.
26 * Alan Cox : By repeated request
27 * 8) - Total BogoMIP report.
28 * Greg Wright : Fix for kernel stacks panic.
29 * Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes.
30 * Matthias Sattler : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
31 * Michel Lespinasse : Changes for 2.1 kernel map.
32 * Michael Chastain : Change trampoline.S to gnu as.
33 * Alan Cox : Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine
34 * Ingo Molnar : Added APIC timers, based on code
36 * Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites
37 * Tigran Aivazian : fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug.
38 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs
39 * Martin J. Bligh : Added support for multi-quad systems
42 #include <linux/config.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
45 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
46 #include <linux/irq.h>
47 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
51 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
52 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
56 #define Dprintk(x...) printk(x)
61 extern cpumask_t cpu_initialized
;
63 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
64 /* Data structures and variables */
65 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
67 /* Processor that is doing the boot up */
68 static unsigned int bsp_phys_id
= -1;
70 /* Bitmask of physically existing CPUs */
71 physid_mask_t phys_cpu_present_map
;
73 /* Bitmask of currently online CPUs */
74 cpumask_t cpu_online_map
;
76 cpumask_t cpu_bootout_map
;
77 cpumask_t cpu_bootin_map
;
78 cpumask_t cpu_callout_map
;
79 static cpumask_t cpu_callin_map
;
81 /* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */
82 struct cpuinfo_m32r cpu_data
[NR_CPUS
] __cacheline_aligned
;
85 static cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask
;
92 /* which physical physical ID maps to which logical CPU number */
93 static volatile int physid_2_cpu
[NR_CPUS
];
95 /* which logical CPU number maps to which physical ID */
96 volatile int cpu_2_physid
[NR_CPUS
];
98 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, prof_multiplier
) = 1;
99 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, prof_old_multiplier
) = 1;
100 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, prof_counter
) = 1;
102 spinlock_t ipi_lock
[NR_IPIS
];
104 static unsigned int calibration_result
;
106 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
107 /* Function Prototypes */
108 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
110 void smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void);
111 void smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int);
112 static void smp_tune_scheduling(void);
113 static void init_ipi_lock(void);
114 static void do_boot_cpu(int);
115 int __cpu_up(unsigned int);
116 void smp_cpus_done(unsigned int);
118 int start_secondary(void *);
119 static void smp_callin(void);
120 static void smp_online(void);
122 static void show_mp_info(int);
123 static void smp_store_cpu_info(int);
124 static void show_cpu_info(int);
125 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int);
126 static void init_cpu_to_physid(void);
127 static void map_cpu_to_physid(int, int);
128 static void unmap_cpu_to_physid(int, int);
130 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
131 /* Boot up APs Routins : BSP */
132 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
133 void __devinit
smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
135 bsp_phys_id
= hard_smp_processor_id();
136 physid_set(bsp_phys_id
, phys_cpu_present_map
);
137 cpu_set(0, cpu_online_map
); /* BSP's cpu_id == 0 */
138 cpu_set(0, cpu_callout_map
);
139 cpu_set(0, cpu_callin_map
);
142 * Initialize the logical to physical CPU number mapping
144 init_cpu_to_physid();
145 map_cpu_to_physid(0, bsp_phys_id
);
146 current_thread_info()->cpu
= 0;
149 /*==========================================================================*
150 * Name: smp_prepare_cpus (old smp_boot_cpus)
152 * Description: This routine boot up APs.
154 * Born on Date: 2002.02.05
158 * Returns: void (cannot fail)
161 * Date Who Description
162 * ---------- --- --------------------------------------------------------
163 * 2003-06-24 hy modify for linux-2.5.69
165 *==========================================================================*/
166 void __init
smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus
)
169 unsigned long nr_cpu
;
171 nr_cpu
= inl(M32R_FPGA_NUM_OF_CPUS_PORTL
);
172 if (nr_cpu
> NR_CPUS
) {
173 printk(KERN_INFO
"NUM_OF_CPUS reg. value [%ld] > NR_CPU [%d]",
177 for (phys_id
= 0 ; phys_id
< nr_cpu
; phys_id
++)
178 physid_set(phys_id
, phys_cpu_present_map
);
180 show_mp_info(nr_cpu
);
185 * Setup boot CPU information
187 smp_store_cpu_info(0); /* Final full version of the data */
188 smp_tune_scheduling();
191 * If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it!
194 printk(KERN_INFO
"SMP mode deactivated by commandline.\n");
199 * Now scan the CPU present map and fire up the other CPUs.
201 Dprintk("CPU present map : %lx\n", physids_coerce(phys_cpu_present_map
));
203 for (phys_id
= 0 ; phys_id
< NR_CPUS
; phys_id
++) {
205 * Don't even attempt to start the boot CPU!
207 if (phys_id
== bsp_phys_id
)
210 if (!physid_isset(phys_id
, phys_cpu_present_map
))
213 if ((max_cpus
>= 0) && (max_cpus
<= cpucount
+ 1))
216 do_boot_cpu(phys_id
);
219 * Make sure we unmap all failed CPUs
221 if (physid_to_cpu(phys_id
) == -1) {
222 physid_clear(phys_id
, phys_cpu_present_map
);
223 printk("phys CPU#%d not responding - " \
224 "cannot use it.\n", phys_id
);
229 Dprintk("Boot done.\n");
232 static void __init
smp_tune_scheduling(void)
238 * init_ipi_lock : Initialize IPI locks.
240 static void __init
init_ipi_lock(void)
244 for (ipi
= 0 ; ipi
< NR_IPIS
; ipi
++)
245 spin_lock_init(&ipi_lock
[ipi
]);
248 /*==========================================================================*
251 * Description: This routine boot up one AP.
253 * Born on Date: 2002.02.05
255 * Arguments: phys_id - Target CPU physical ID
257 * Returns: void (cannot fail)
260 * Date Who Description
261 * ---------- --- --------------------------------------------------------
262 * 2003-06-24 hy modify for linux-2.5.69
264 *==========================================================================*/
265 static void __init
do_boot_cpu(int phys_id
)
267 struct task_struct
*idle
;
268 unsigned long send_status
, boot_status
;
274 * We can't use kernel_thread since we must avoid to
275 * reschedule the child.
277 idle
= fork_idle(cpu_id
);
279 panic("failed fork for CPU#%d.", cpu_id
);
281 idle
->thread
.lr
= (unsigned long)start_secondary
;
283 map_cpu_to_physid(cpu_id
, phys_id
);
285 /* So we see what's up */
286 printk("Booting processor %d/%d\n", phys_id
, cpu_id
);
287 stack_start
.spi
= (void *)idle
->thread
.sp
;
288 idle
->thread_info
->cpu
= cpu_id
;
292 * 1.IPI received by CPU#(phys_id).
293 * 2.CPU#(phys_id) enter startup_AP (arch/m32r/kernel/head.S)
294 * 3.CPU#(phys_id) enter start_secondary()
299 cpu_set(phys_id
, cpu_bootout_map
);
301 /* Send Startup IPI */
302 send_IPI_mask_phys(cpumask_of_cpu(phys_id
), CPU_BOOT_IPI
, 0);
304 Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n");
311 send_status
= !cpu_isset(phys_id
, cpu_bootin_map
);
312 } while (send_status
&& (timeout
++ < 100));
314 Dprintk("After Startup.\n");
318 * allow APs to start initializing.
320 Dprintk("Before Callout %d.\n", cpu_id
);
321 cpu_set(cpu_id
, cpu_callout_map
);
322 Dprintk("After Callout %d.\n", cpu_id
);
325 * Wait 5s total for a response
327 for (timeout
= 0; timeout
< 5000; timeout
++) {
328 if (cpu_isset(cpu_id
, cpu_callin_map
))
329 break; /* It has booted */
333 if (cpu_isset(cpu_id
, cpu_callin_map
)) {
334 /* number CPUs logically, starting from 1 (BSP is 0) */
338 printk("Not responding.\n");
341 printk("IPI never delivered???\n");
343 if (send_status
|| boot_status
) {
344 unmap_cpu_to_physid(cpu_id
, phys_id
);
345 cpu_clear(cpu_id
, cpu_callout_map
);
346 cpu_clear(cpu_id
, cpu_callin_map
);
347 cpu_clear(cpu_id
, cpu_initialized
);
352 int __devinit
__cpu_up(unsigned int cpu_id
)
356 cpu_set(cpu_id
, smp_commenced_mask
);
359 * Wait 5s total for a response
361 for (timeout
= 0; timeout
< 5000; timeout
++) {
362 if (cpu_isset(cpu_id
, cpu_online_map
))
366 if (!cpu_isset(cpu_id
, cpu_online_map
))
372 void __init
smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus
)
375 unsigned long bogosum
= 0;
377 for (timeout
= 0; timeout
< 5000; timeout
++) {
378 if (cpus_equal(cpu_callin_map
, cpu_online_map
))
382 if (!cpus_equal(cpu_callin_map
, cpu_online_map
))
385 for (cpu_id
= 0 ; cpu_id
< num_online_cpus() ; cpu_id
++)
386 show_cpu_info(cpu_id
);
389 * Allow the user to impress friends.
391 Dprintk("Before bogomips.\n");
393 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu_id
, cpu_online_map
)
394 bogosum
+= cpu_data
[cpu_id
].loops_per_jiffy
;
396 printk(KERN_INFO
"Total of %d processors activated " \
397 "(%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n", cpucount
+ 1,
398 bogosum
/ (500000 / HZ
),
399 (bogosum
/ (5000 / HZ
)) % 100);
400 Dprintk("Before bogocount - setting activated=1.\n");
404 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
405 /* Activate a secondary processor Routins */
406 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
408 /*==========================================================================*
409 * Name: start_secondary
411 * Description: This routine activate a secondary processor.
413 * Born on Date: 2002.02.05
415 * Arguments: *unused - currently unused.
417 * Returns: void (cannot fail)
420 * Date Who Description
421 * ---------- --- --------------------------------------------------------
422 * 2003-06-24 hy modify for linux-2.5.69
424 *==========================================================================*/
425 int __init
start_secondary(void *unused
)
429 while (!cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), smp_commenced_mask
))
435 * low-memory mappings have been cleared, flush them from
436 * the local TLBs too.
438 local_flush_tlb_all();
444 /*==========================================================================*
447 * Description: This routine activate a secondary processor.
449 * Born on Date: 2002.02.05
453 * Returns: void (cannot fail)
456 * Date Who Description
457 * ---------- --- --------------------------------------------------------
458 * 2003-06-24 hy modify for linux-2.5.69
460 *==========================================================================*/
461 static void __init
smp_callin(void)
463 int phys_id
= hard_smp_processor_id();
464 int cpu_id
= smp_processor_id();
465 unsigned long timeout
;
467 if (cpu_isset(cpu_id
, cpu_callin_map
)) {
468 printk("huh, phys CPU#%d, CPU#%d already present??\n",
472 Dprintk("CPU#%d (phys ID: %d) waiting for CALLOUT\n", cpu_id
, phys_id
);
474 /* Waiting 2s total for startup (udelay is not yet working) */
475 timeout
= jiffies
+ (2 * HZ
);
476 while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
477 /* Has the boot CPU finished it's STARTUP sequence ? */
478 if (cpu_isset(cpu_id
, cpu_callout_map
))
483 if (!time_before(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
484 printk("BUG: CPU#%d started up but did not get a callout!\n",
489 /* Allow the master to continue. */
490 cpu_set(cpu_id
, cpu_callin_map
);
493 static void __init
smp_online(void)
495 int cpu_id
= smp_processor_id();
499 /* Get our bogomips. */
502 /* Save our processor parameters */
503 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu_id
);
505 cpu_set(cpu_id
, cpu_online_map
);
508 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
509 /* Boot up CPUs common Routins */
510 /*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*/
511 static void __init
show_mp_info(int nr_cpu
)
514 char cpu_model0
[17], cpu_model1
[17], cpu_ver
[9];
516 strncpy(cpu_model0
, (char *)M32R_FPGA_CPU_NAME_ADDR
, 16);
517 strncpy(cpu_model1
, (char *)M32R_FPGA_MODEL_ID_ADDR
, 16);
518 strncpy(cpu_ver
, (char *)M32R_FPGA_VERSION_ADDR
, 8);
520 cpu_model0
[16] = '\0';
521 for (i
= 15 ; i
>= 0 ; i
--) {
522 if (cpu_model0
[i
] != ' ')
524 cpu_model0
[i
] = '\0';
526 cpu_model1
[16] = '\0';
527 for (i
= 15 ; i
>= 0 ; i
--) {
528 if (cpu_model1
[i
] != ' ')
530 cpu_model1
[i
] = '\0';
533 for (i
= 7 ; i
>= 0 ; i
--) {
534 if (cpu_ver
[i
] != ' ')
539 printk(KERN_INFO
"M32R-mp information\n");
540 printk(KERN_INFO
" On-chip CPUs : %d\n", nr_cpu
);
541 printk(KERN_INFO
" CPU model : %s/%s(%s)\n", cpu_model0
,
542 cpu_model1
, cpu_ver
);
546 * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for
549 static void __init
smp_store_cpu_info(int cpu_id
)
551 struct cpuinfo_m32r
*ci
= cpu_data
+ cpu_id
;
554 ci
->loops_per_jiffy
= loops_per_jiffy
;
557 static void __init
show_cpu_info(int cpu_id
)
559 struct cpuinfo_m32r
*ci
= &cpu_data
[cpu_id
];
561 printk("CPU#%d : ", cpu_id
);
563 #define PRINT_CLOCK(name, value) \
564 printk(name " clock %d.%02dMHz", \
565 ((value) / 1000000), ((value) % 1000000) / 10000)
567 PRINT_CLOCK("CPU", (int)ci
->cpu_clock
);
568 PRINT_CLOCK(", Bus", (int)ci
->bus_clock
);
569 printk(", loops_per_jiffy[%ld]\n", ci
->loops_per_jiffy
);
573 * the frequency of the profiling timer can be changed
574 * by writing a multiplier value into /proc/profile.
576 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier
)
581 * Sanity check. [at least 500 APIC cycles should be
582 * between APIC interrupts as a rule of thumb, to avoid
585 if ( (!multiplier
) || (calibration_result
/ multiplier
< 500))
589 * Set the new multiplier for each CPU. CPUs don't start using the
590 * new values until the next timer interrupt in which they do process
591 * accounting. At that time they also adjust their APIC timers
594 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_CPUS
; ++i
)
595 per_cpu(prof_multiplier
, i
) = multiplier
;
600 /* Initialize all maps between cpu number and apicids */
601 static void __init
init_cpu_to_physid(void)
605 for (i
= 0 ; i
< NR_CPUS
; i
++) {
606 cpu_2_physid
[i
] = -1;
607 physid_2_cpu
[i
] = -1;
612 * set up a mapping between cpu and apicid. Uses logical apicids for multiquad,
613 * else physical apic ids
615 static void __init
map_cpu_to_physid(int cpu_id
, int phys_id
)
617 physid_2_cpu
[phys_id
] = cpu_id
;
618 cpu_2_physid
[cpu_id
] = phys_id
;
622 * undo a mapping between cpu and apicid. Uses logical apicids for multiquad,
623 * else physical apic ids
625 static void __init
unmap_cpu_to_physid(int cpu_id
, int phys_id
)
627 physid_2_cpu
[phys_id
] = -1;
628 cpu_2_physid
[cpu_id
] = -1;