2 * SMP support for pSeries machines.
4 * Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
5 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
7 * Plus various changes from other IBM teams...
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 #include <linux/config.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/cache.h>
27 #include <linux/err.h>
28 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
29 #include <linux/cpu.h>
31 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
32 #include <asm/atomic.h>
35 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #include <asm/machdep.h>
43 #include <asm/cputable.h>
44 #include <asm/system.h>
46 #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
47 #include <asm/pSeries_reconfig.h>
52 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
58 * The primary thread of each non-boot processor is recorded here before
61 static cpumask_t of_spin_map
;
63 extern void pSeries_secondary_smp_init(unsigned long);
65 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
67 /* Get state of physical CPU.
69 * 0 - The processor is in the RTAS stopped state
70 * 1 - stop-self is in progress
71 * 2 - The processor is not in the RTAS stopped state
73 * -2 - Hardware Busy, Try again later.
75 static int query_cpu_stopped(unsigned int pcpu
)
80 qcss_tok
= rtas_token("query-cpu-stopped-state");
81 if (qcss_tok
== RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE
)
83 status
= rtas_call(qcss_tok
, 1, 2, &cpu_status
, pcpu
);
86 "RTAS query-cpu-stopped-state failed: %i\n", status
);
93 int pSeries_cpu_disable(void)
95 systemcfg
->processorCount
--;
97 /*fix boot_cpuid here*/
98 if (smp_processor_id() == boot_cpuid
)
99 boot_cpuid
= any_online_cpu(cpu_online_map
);
101 /* FIXME: abstract this to not be platform specific later on */
102 xics_migrate_irqs_away();
106 void pSeries_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu
)
110 unsigned int pcpu
= get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu
);
112 for (tries
= 0; tries
< 25; tries
++) {
113 cpu_status
= query_cpu_stopped(pcpu
);
114 if (cpu_status
== 0 || cpu_status
== -1)
118 if (cpu_status
!= 0) {
119 printk("Querying DEAD? cpu %i (%i) shows %i\n",
120 cpu
, pcpu
, cpu_status
);
123 /* Isolation and deallocation are definatly done by
124 * drslot_chrp_cpu. If they were not they would be
125 * done here. Change isolate state to Isolate and
126 * change allocation-state to Unusable.
128 paca
[cpu
].cpu_start
= 0;
132 * Update cpu_present_map and paca(s) for a new cpu node. The wrinkle
133 * here is that a cpu device node may represent up to two logical cpus
134 * in the SMT case. We must honor the assumption in other code that
135 * the logical ids for sibling SMT threads x and y are adjacent, such
136 * that x^1 == y and y^1 == x.
138 static int pSeries_add_processor(struct device_node
*np
)
141 cpumask_t candidate_map
, tmp
= CPU_MASK_NONE
;
142 int err
= -ENOSPC
, len
, nthreads
, i
;
145 intserv
= (u32
*)get_property(np
, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len
);
149 nthreads
= len
/ sizeof(u32
);
150 for (i
= 0; i
< nthreads
; i
++)
155 BUG_ON(!cpus_subset(cpu_present_map
, cpu_possible_map
));
157 /* Get a bitmap of unoccupied slots. */
158 cpus_xor(candidate_map
, cpu_possible_map
, cpu_present_map
);
159 if (cpus_empty(candidate_map
)) {
160 /* If we get here, it most likely means that NR_CPUS is
161 * less than the partition's max processors setting.
163 printk(KERN_ERR
"Cannot add cpu %s; this system configuration"
164 " supports %d logical cpus.\n", np
->full_name
,
165 cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map
));
169 while (!cpus_empty(tmp
))
170 if (cpus_subset(tmp
, candidate_map
))
171 /* Found a range where we can insert the new cpu(s) */
174 cpus_shift_left(tmp
, tmp
, nthreads
);
176 if (cpus_empty(tmp
)) {
177 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to find space in cpu_present_map for"
178 " processor %s with %d thread(s)\n", np
->name
,
183 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, tmp
) {
184 BUG_ON(cpu_isset(cpu
, cpu_present_map
));
185 cpu_set(cpu
, cpu_present_map
);
186 set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu
, *intserv
++);
190 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
195 * Update the present map for a cpu node which is going away, and set
196 * the hard id in the paca(s) to -1 to be consistent with boot time
197 * convention for non-present cpus.
199 static void pSeries_remove_processor(struct device_node
*np
)
202 int len
, nthreads
, i
;
205 intserv
= (u32
*)get_property(np
, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len
);
209 nthreads
= len
/ sizeof(u32
);
212 for (i
= 0; i
< nthreads
; i
++) {
213 for_each_present_cpu(cpu
) {
214 if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu
) != intserv
[i
])
216 BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu
));
217 cpu_clear(cpu
, cpu_present_map
);
218 set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu
, -1);
222 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Could not find cpu to remove "
223 "with physical id 0x%x\n", intserv
[i
]);
225 unlock_cpu_hotplug();
228 static int pSeries_smp_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
, unsigned long action
, void *node
)
233 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_ADD
:
234 if (pSeries_add_processor(node
))
237 case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE
:
238 pSeries_remove_processor(node
);
247 static struct notifier_block pSeries_smp_nb
= {
248 .notifier_call
= pSeries_smp_notifier
,
251 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
254 * smp_startup_cpu() - start the given cpu
256 * At boot time, there is nothing to do for primary threads which were
257 * started from Open Firmware. For anything else, call RTAS with the
258 * appropriate start location.
264 static inline int __devinit
smp_startup_cpu(unsigned int lcpu
)
267 unsigned long start_here
= __pa((u32
)*((unsigned long *)
268 pSeries_secondary_smp_init
));
271 if (cpu_isset(lcpu
, of_spin_map
))
272 /* Already started by OF and sitting in spin loop */
275 pcpu
= get_hard_smp_processor_id(lcpu
);
277 /* Fixup atomic count: it exited inside IRQ handler. */
278 paca
[lcpu
].__current
->thread_info
->preempt_count
= 0;
280 status
= rtas_call(rtas_token("start-cpu"), 3, 1, NULL
,
281 pcpu
, start_here
, lcpu
);
283 printk(KERN_ERR
"start-cpu failed: %i\n", status
);
289 static inline void smp_xics_do_message(int cpu
, int msg
)
291 set_bit(msg
, &xics_ipi_message
[cpu
].value
);
296 static void smp_xics_message_pass(int target
, int msg
)
300 if (target
< NR_CPUS
) {
301 smp_xics_do_message(target
, msg
);
303 for_each_online_cpu(i
) {
304 if (target
== MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF
305 && i
== smp_processor_id())
307 smp_xics_do_message(i
, msg
);
312 static int __init
smp_xics_probe(void)
316 return cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map
);
319 static void __devinit
smp_xics_setup_cpu(int cpu
)
321 if (cpu
!= boot_cpuid
)
324 if (cur_cpu_spec
->firmware_features
& FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR
)
327 cpu_clear(cpu
, of_spin_map
);
331 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(timebase_lock
);
332 static unsigned long timebase
= 0;
334 static void __devinit
pSeries_give_timebase(void)
336 spin_lock(&timebase_lock
);
337 rtas_call(rtas_token("freeze-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL
);
339 spin_unlock(&timebase_lock
);
343 rtas_call(rtas_token("thaw-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL
);
346 static void __devinit
pSeries_take_timebase(void)
350 spin_lock(&timebase_lock
);
351 set_tb(timebase
>> 32, timebase
& 0xffffffff);
353 spin_unlock(&timebase_lock
);
356 static void __devinit
smp_pSeries_kick_cpu(int nr
)
358 BUG_ON(nr
< 0 || nr
>= NR_CPUS
);
360 if (!smp_startup_cpu(nr
))
364 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
365 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
366 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
368 paca
[nr
].cpu_start
= 1;
371 static int smp_pSeries_cpu_bootable(unsigned int nr
)
373 /* Special case - we inhibit secondary thread startup
374 * during boot if the user requests it. Odd-numbered
375 * cpus are assumed to be secondary threads.
377 if (system_state
< SYSTEM_RUNNING
&&
378 cur_cpu_spec
->cpu_features
& CPU_FTR_SMT
&&
379 !smt_enabled_at_boot
&& nr
% 2 != 0)
385 static struct smp_ops_t pSeries_mpic_smp_ops
= {
386 .message_pass
= smp_mpic_message_pass
,
387 .probe
= smp_mpic_probe
,
388 .kick_cpu
= smp_pSeries_kick_cpu
,
389 .setup_cpu
= smp_mpic_setup_cpu
,
392 static struct smp_ops_t pSeries_xics_smp_ops
= {
393 .message_pass
= smp_xics_message_pass
,
394 .probe
= smp_xics_probe
,
395 .kick_cpu
= smp_pSeries_kick_cpu
,
396 .setup_cpu
= smp_xics_setup_cpu
,
397 .cpu_bootable
= smp_pSeries_cpu_bootable
,
400 /* This is called very early */
401 void __init
smp_init_pSeries(void)
405 DBG(" -> smp_init_pSeries()\n");
407 if (ppc64_interrupt_controller
== IC_OPEN_PIC
)
408 smp_ops
= &pSeries_mpic_smp_ops
;
410 smp_ops
= &pSeries_xics_smp_ops
;
412 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
413 smp_ops
->cpu_disable
= pSeries_cpu_disable
;
414 smp_ops
->cpu_die
= pSeries_cpu_die
;
416 /* Processors can be added/removed only on LPAR */
417 if (systemcfg
->platform
== PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR
)
418 pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&pSeries_smp_nb
);
421 /* Mark threads which are still spinning in hold loops. */
422 if (cur_cpu_spec
->cpu_features
& CPU_FTR_SMT
)
423 for_each_present_cpu(i
) {
426 * Even-numbered logical cpus correspond to
429 cpu_set(i
, of_spin_map
);
432 of_spin_map
= cpu_present_map
;
434 cpu_clear(boot_cpuid
, of_spin_map
);
436 /* Non-lpar has additional take/give timebase */
437 if (rtas_token("freeze-time-base") != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE
) {
438 smp_ops
->give_timebase
= pSeries_give_timebase
;
439 smp_ops
->take_timebase
= pSeries_take_timebase
;
442 DBG(" <- smp_init_pSeries()\n");