2 * mm.c - Micro Memory(tm) PCI memory board block device driver - v2.3
4 * (C) 2001 San Mehat <nettwerk@valinux.com>
5 * (C) 2001 Johannes Erdfelt <jerdfelt@valinux.com>
6 * (C) 2001 NeilBrown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
8 * This driver for the Micro Memory PCI Memory Module with Battery Backup
9 * is Copyright Micro Memory Inc 2001-2002. All rights reserved.
11 * This driver is released to the public under the terms of the
12 * GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE version 2
13 * See the file COPYING for details.
15 * This driver provides a standard block device interface for Micro Memory(tm)
16 * PCI based RAM boards.
17 * 10/05/01: Phap Nguyen - Rebuilt the driver
18 * 10/22/01: Phap Nguyen - v2.1 Added disk partitioning
19 * 29oct2001:NeilBrown - Use make_request_fn instead of request_fn
20 * - use stand disk partitioning (so fdisk works).
21 * 08nov2001:NeilBrown - change driver name from "mm" to "umem"
22 * - incorporate into main kernel
23 * 08apr2002:NeilBrown - Move some of interrupt handle to tasklet
24 * - use spin_lock_bh instead of _irq
25 * - Never block on make_request. queue
27 * - unregister umem from devfs at mod unload
28 * - Change version to 2.3
29 * 07Nov2001:Phap Nguyen - Select pci read command: 06, 12, 15 (Decimal)
30 * 07Jan2002: P. Nguyen - Used PCI Memory Write & Invalidate for DMA
31 * 15May2002:NeilBrown - convert to bio for 2.5
32 * 17May2002:NeilBrown - remove init_mem initialisation. Instead detect
33 * - a sequence of writes that cover the card, and
34 * - set initialised bit then.
37 #include <linux/config.h>
38 #include <linux/sched.h>
40 #include <linux/bio.h>
41 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/mman.h>
44 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
45 #include <linux/module.h>
46 #include <linux/init.h>
47 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
48 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
49 #include <linux/timer.h>
50 #include <linux/pci.h>
51 #include <linux/slab.h>
53 #include <linux/fcntl.h> /* O_ACCMODE */
54 #include <linux/hdreg.h> /* HDIO_GETGEO */
56 #include <linux/umem.h>
58 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
61 #define PRINTK(x...) do {} while (0)
62 #define dprintk(x...) do {} while (0)
63 /*#define dprintk(x...) printk(x) */
66 #define MM_RAHEAD 2 /* two sectors */
67 #define MM_BLKSIZE 1024 /* 1k blocks */
68 #define MM_HARDSECT 512 /* 512-byte hardware sectors */
69 #define MM_SHIFT 6 /* max 64 partitions on 4 cards */
75 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v2.3"
76 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "San Mehat, Johannes Erdfelt, NeilBrown"
77 #define DRIVER_DESC "Micro Memory(tm) PCI memory board block driver"
80 /* #define HW_TRACE(x) writeb(x,cards[0].csr_remap + MEMCTRLSTATUS_MAGIC) */
83 #define DEBUG_LED_ON_TRANSFER 0x01
84 #define DEBUG_BATTERY_POLLING 0x02
86 module_param(debug
, int, 0644);
87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug bitmask");
89 static int pci_read_cmd
= 0x0C; /* Read Multiple */
90 module_param(pci_read_cmd
, int, 0);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_read_cmd
, "PCI read command");
93 static int pci_write_cmd
= 0x0F; /* Write and Invalidate */
94 module_param(pci_write_cmd
, int, 0);
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pci_write_cmd
, "PCI write command");
101 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
102 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
110 unsigned long csr_base
;
111 unsigned char __iomem
*csr_remap
;
112 unsigned long csr_len
;
113 #ifdef CONFIG_MM_MAP_MEMORY
114 unsigned long mem_base
;
115 unsigned char __iomem
*mem_remap
;
116 unsigned long mem_len
;
119 unsigned int win_size
; /* PCI window size */
120 unsigned int mm_size
; /* size in kbytes */
122 unsigned int init_size
; /* initial segment, in sectors,
126 struct bio
*bio
, *currentbio
, **biotail
;
128 request_queue_t
*queue
;
132 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
;
134 struct bio
*bio
, **biotail
;
136 #define DESC_PER_PAGE ((PAGE_SIZE*2)/sizeof(struct mm_dma_desc))
140 struct tasklet_struct tasklet
;
141 unsigned int dma_status
;
146 unsigned long last_change
;
155 static struct cardinfo cards
[MM_MAXCARDS
];
156 static struct block_device_operations mm_fops
;
157 static struct timer_list battery_timer
;
159 static int num_cards
= 0;
161 static struct gendisk
*mm_gendisk
[MM_MAXCARDS
];
163 static void check_batteries(struct cardinfo
*card
);
166 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
168 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
170 static int get_userbit(struct cardinfo
*card
, int bit
)
174 led
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
178 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
180 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
182 static int set_userbit(struct cardinfo
*card
, int bit
, unsigned char state
)
186 led
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
191 writeb(led
, card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
196 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
198 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
201 * NOTE: For the power LED, use the LED_POWER_* macros since they differ
203 static void set_led(struct cardinfo
*card
, int shift
, unsigned char state
)
207 led
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
208 if (state
== LED_FLIP
)
211 led
&= ~(0x03 << shift
);
212 led
|= (state
<< shift
);
214 writeb(led
, card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_LEDCTRL
);
220 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
222 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
224 static void dump_regs(struct cardinfo
*card
)
230 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; i
++) {
231 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%p ", p
);
233 for (i1
= 0; i1
< 16; i1
++)
234 printk("%02x ", *p
++);
241 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
243 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
245 static void dump_dmastat(struct cardinfo
*card
, unsigned int dmastat
)
247 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"MM%d*: DMAstat - ", card
->card_number
);
248 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_ANY_ERR
)
250 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_MBE_ERR
)
252 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_REP
)
253 printk("PARITY_ERR_REP ");
254 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_DET
)
255 printk("PARITY_ERR_DET ");
256 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_SYSTEM_ERR_SIG
)
257 printk("SYSTEM_ERR_SIG ");
258 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_TARGET_ABT
)
259 printk("TARGET_ABT ");
260 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_MASTER_ABT
)
261 printk("MASTER_ABT ");
262 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
)
263 printk("CHAIN_COMPLETE ");
264 if (dmastat
& DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
)
265 printk("DMA_COMPLETE ");
270 * Theory of request handling
272 * Each bio is assigned to one mm_dma_desc - which may not be enough FIXME
273 * We have two pages of mm_dma_desc, holding about 64 descriptors
274 * each. These are allocated at init time.
275 * One page is "Ready" and is either full, or can have request added.
276 * The other page might be "Active", which DMA is happening on it.
278 * Whenever IO on the active page completes, the Ready page is activated
279 * and the ex-Active page is clean out and made Ready.
280 * Otherwise the Ready page is only activated when it becomes full, or
281 * when mm_unplug_device is called via the unplug_io_fn.
283 * If a request arrives while both pages a full, it is queued, and b_rdev is
284 * overloaded to record whether it was a read or a write.
286 * The interrupt handler only polls the device to clear the interrupt.
287 * The processing of the result is done in a tasklet.
290 static void mm_start_io(struct cardinfo
*card
)
292 /* we have the lock, we know there is
293 * no IO active, and we know that card->Active
296 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
;
297 struct mm_page
*page
;
300 /* make the last descriptor end the chain */
301 page
= &card
->mm_pages
[card
->Active
];
302 PRINTK("start_io: %d %d->%d\n", card
->Active
, page
->headcnt
, page
->cnt
-1);
303 desc
= &page
->desc
[page
->cnt
-1];
305 desc
->control_bits
|= cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_CHAIN_COMP_EN
);
306 desc
->control_bits
&= ~cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_CHAIN_EN
);
307 desc
->sem_control_bits
= desc
->control_bits
;
310 if (debug
& DEBUG_LED_ON_TRANSFER
)
311 set_led(card
, LED_REMOVE
, LED_ON
);
313 desc
= &page
->desc
[page
->headcnt
];
314 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_PCI_ADDR
);
315 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_PCI_ADDR
+ 4);
317 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_LOCAL_ADDR
);
318 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_LOCAL_ADDR
+ 4);
320 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_TRANSFER_SIZE
);
321 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_TRANSFER_SIZE
+ 4);
323 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_SEMAPHORE_ADDR
);
324 writel(0, card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_SEMAPHORE_ADDR
+ 4);
326 offset
= ((char*)desc
) - ((char*)page
->desc
);
327 writel(cpu_to_le32((page
->page_dma
+offset
)&0xffffffff),
328 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_DESCRIPTOR_ADDR
);
329 /* Force the value to u64 before shifting otherwise >> 32 is undefined C
330 * and on some ports will do nothing ! */
331 writel(cpu_to_le32(((u64
)page
->page_dma
)>>32),
332 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_DESCRIPTOR_ADDR
+ 4);
335 writel(cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_GO
| DMASCR_CHAIN_EN
| pci_cmds
),
336 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
);
339 static int add_bio(struct cardinfo
*card
);
341 static void activate(struct cardinfo
*card
)
343 /* if No page is Active, and Ready is
344 * not empty, then switch Ready page
345 * to active and start IO.
346 * Then add any bh's that are available to Ready
350 while (add_bio(card
))
353 if (card
->Active
== -1 &&
354 card
->mm_pages
[card
->Ready
].cnt
> 0) {
355 card
->Active
= card
->Ready
;
356 card
->Ready
= 1-card
->Ready
;
360 } while (card
->Active
== -1 && add_bio(card
));
363 static inline void reset_page(struct mm_page
*page
)
368 page
->biotail
= & page
->bio
;
371 static void mm_unplug_device(request_queue_t
*q
)
373 struct cardinfo
*card
= q
->queuedata
;
376 spin_lock_irqsave(&card
->lock
, flags
);
377 if (blk_remove_plug(q
))
379 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&card
->lock
, flags
);
383 * If there is room on Ready page, take
384 * one bh off list and add it.
385 * return 1 if there was room, else 0.
387 static int add_bio(struct cardinfo
*card
)
390 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
;
391 dma_addr_t dma_handle
;
397 bio
= card
->currentbio
;
398 if (!bio
&& card
->bio
) {
399 card
->currentbio
= card
->bio
;
400 card
->bio
= card
->bio
->bi_next
;
401 if (card
->bio
== NULL
)
402 card
->biotail
= &card
->bio
;
403 card
->currentbio
->bi_next
= NULL
;
410 if (card
->mm_pages
[card
->Ready
].cnt
>= DESC_PER_PAGE
)
413 len
= bio_iovec(bio
)->bv_len
;
414 dma_handle
= pci_map_page(card
->dev
,
419 PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
: PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
);
421 p
= &card
->mm_pages
[card
->Ready
];
422 desc
= &p
->desc
[p
->cnt
];
424 if ((p
->biotail
) != &bio
->bi_next
) {
426 p
->biotail
= &(bio
->bi_next
);
430 desc
->data_dma_handle
= dma_handle
;
432 desc
->pci_addr
= cpu_to_le64((u64
)desc
->data_dma_handle
);
433 desc
->local_addr
= cpu_to_le64(bio
->bi_sector
<< 9);
434 desc
->transfer_size
= cpu_to_le32(len
);
435 offset
= ( ((char*)&desc
->sem_control_bits
) - ((char*)p
->desc
));
436 desc
->sem_addr
= cpu_to_le64((u64
)(p
->page_dma
+offset
));
437 desc
->zero1
= desc
->zero2
= 0;
438 offset
= ( ((char*)(desc
+1)) - ((char*)p
->desc
));
439 desc
->next_desc_addr
= cpu_to_le64(p
->page_dma
+offset
);
440 desc
->control_bits
= cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_GO
|DMASCR_ERR_INT_EN
|
441 DMASCR_PARITY_INT_EN
|
446 desc
->control_bits
|= cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_TRANSFER_READ
);
447 desc
->sem_control_bits
= desc
->control_bits
;
449 bio
->bi_sector
+= (len
>>9);
452 if (bio
->bi_idx
>= bio
->bi_vcnt
)
453 card
->currentbio
= NULL
;
458 static void process_page(unsigned long data
)
460 /* check if any of the requests in the page are DMA_COMPLETE,
461 * and deal with them appropriately.
462 * If we find a descriptor without DMA_COMPLETE in the semaphore, then
463 * dma must have hit an error on that descriptor, so use dma_status instead
464 * and assume that all following descriptors must be re-tried.
466 struct mm_page
*page
;
467 struct bio
*return_bio
=NULL
;
468 struct cardinfo
*card
= (struct cardinfo
*)data
;
469 unsigned int dma_status
= card
->dma_status
;
471 spin_lock_bh(&card
->lock
);
472 if (card
->Active
< 0)
474 page
= &card
->mm_pages
[card
->Active
];
476 while (page
->headcnt
< page
->cnt
) {
477 struct bio
*bio
= page
->bio
;
478 struct mm_dma_desc
*desc
= &page
->desc
[page
->headcnt
];
479 int control
= le32_to_cpu(desc
->sem_control_bits
);
483 if (!(control
& DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
)) {
484 control
= dma_status
;
488 idx
= bio
->bi_phys_segments
;
489 bio
->bi_phys_segments
++;
490 if (bio
->bi_phys_segments
>= bio
->bi_vcnt
)
491 page
->bio
= bio
->bi_next
;
493 pci_unmap_page(card
->dev
, desc
->data_dma_handle
,
494 bio_iovec_idx(bio
,idx
)->bv_len
,
495 (control
& DMASCR_TRANSFER_READ
) ?
496 PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
: PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
);
497 if (control
& DMASCR_HARD_ERROR
) {
499 clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &bio
->bi_flags
);
500 printk(KERN_WARNING
"MM%d: I/O error on sector %d/%d\n",
502 le32_to_cpu(desc
->local_addr
)>>9,
503 le32_to_cpu(desc
->transfer_size
));
504 dump_dmastat(card
, control
);
505 } else if (test_bit(BIO_RW
, &bio
->bi_rw
) &&
506 le32_to_cpu(desc
->local_addr
)>>9 == card
->init_size
) {
507 card
->init_size
+= le32_to_cpu(desc
->transfer_size
)>>9;
508 if (card
->init_size
>>1 >= card
->mm_size
) {
509 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: memory now initialised\n",
511 set_userbit(card
, MEMORY_INITIALIZED
, 1);
514 if (bio
!= page
->bio
) {
515 bio
->bi_next
= return_bio
;
522 if (debug
& DEBUG_LED_ON_TRANSFER
)
523 set_led(card
, LED_REMOVE
, LED_OFF
);
525 if (card
->check_batteries
) {
526 card
->check_batteries
= 0;
527 check_batteries(card
);
529 if (page
->headcnt
>= page
->cnt
) {
534 /* haven't finished with this one yet */
535 PRINTK("do some more\n");
539 spin_unlock_bh(&card
->lock
);
542 struct bio
*bio
= return_bio
;
544 return_bio
= bio
->bi_next
;
546 bio_endio(bio
, bio
->bi_size
, 0);
551 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
553 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
555 static int mm_make_request(request_queue_t
*q
, struct bio
*bio
)
557 struct cardinfo
*card
= q
->queuedata
;
558 PRINTK("mm_make_request %ld %d\n", bh
->b_rsector
, bh
->b_size
);
560 bio
->bi_phys_segments
= bio
->bi_idx
; /* count of completed segments*/
561 spin_lock_irq(&card
->lock
);
562 *card
->biotail
= bio
;
564 card
->biotail
= &bio
->bi_next
;
566 spin_unlock_irq(&card
->lock
);
572 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
574 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
576 static irqreturn_t
mm_interrupt(int irq
, void *__card
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
578 struct cardinfo
*card
= (struct cardinfo
*) __card
;
579 unsigned int dma_status
;
580 unsigned short cfg_status
;
584 dma_status
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
));
586 if (!(dma_status
& (DMASCR_ERROR_MASK
| DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
))) {
587 /* interrupt wasn't for me ... */
591 /* clear COMPLETION interrupts */
592 if (card
->flags
& UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
)
593 writel(cpu_to_le32(DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
|DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
),
594 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
);
596 writeb((DMASCR_DMA_COMPLETE
|DMASCR_CHAIN_COMPLETE
) >> 16,
597 card
->csr_remap
+ DMA_STATUS_CTRL
+ 2);
599 /* log errors and clear interrupt status */
600 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_ANY_ERR
) {
601 unsigned int data_log1
, data_log2
;
602 unsigned int addr_log1
, addr_log2
;
603 unsigned char stat
, count
, syndrome
, check
;
605 stat
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_ERRSTATUS
);
607 data_log1
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_DATA_LOG
));
608 data_log2
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_DATA_LOG
+ 4));
609 addr_log1
= le32_to_cpu(readl(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_ADDR_LOG
));
610 addr_log2
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_ADDR_LOG
+ 4);
612 count
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_COUNT
);
613 syndrome
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_SYNDROME
);
614 check
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_CHECK
);
616 dump_dmastat(card
, dma_status
);
619 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: Memory access error detected (err count %d)\n",
620 card
->card_number
, count
);
622 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: Multi-bit EDC error\n",
625 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: Fault Address 0x%02x%08x, Fault Data 0x%08x%08x\n",
626 card
->card_number
, addr_log2
, addr_log1
, data_log2
, data_log1
);
627 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: Fault Check 0x%02x, Fault Syndrome 0x%02x\n",
628 card
->card_number
, check
, syndrome
);
630 writeb(0, card
->csr_remap
+ ERROR_COUNT
);
633 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_REP
) {
634 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: PARITY ERROR REPORTED\n", card
->card_number
);
635 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
636 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
639 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_PARITY_ERR_DET
) {
640 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: PARITY ERROR DETECTED\n", card
->card_number
);
641 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
642 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
645 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_SYSTEM_ERR_SIG
) {
646 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: SYSTEM ERROR\n", card
->card_number
);
647 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
648 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
651 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_TARGET_ABT
) {
652 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: TARGET ABORT\n", card
->card_number
);
653 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
654 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
657 if (dma_status
& DMASCR_MASTER_ABT
) {
658 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d*: MASTER ABORT\n", card
->card_number
);
659 pci_read_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, &cfg_status
);
660 pci_write_config_word(card
->dev
, PCI_STATUS
, cfg_status
);
663 /* and process the DMA descriptors */
664 card
->dma_status
= dma_status
;
665 tasklet_schedule(&card
->tasklet
);
672 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
673 -- set_fault_to_battery_status
674 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
677 * If both batteries are good, no LED
678 * If either battery has been warned, solid LED
679 * If both batteries are bad, flash the LED quickly
680 * If either battery is bad, flash the LED semi quickly
682 static void set_fault_to_battery_status(struct cardinfo
*card
)
684 if (card
->battery
[0].good
&& card
->battery
[1].good
)
685 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_OFF
);
686 else if (card
->battery
[0].warned
|| card
->battery
[1].warned
)
687 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_ON
);
688 else if (!card
->battery
[0].good
&& !card
->battery
[1].good
)
689 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_FLASH_7_0
);
691 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_FLASH_3_5
);
694 static void init_battery_timer(void);
698 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
700 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
702 static int check_battery(struct cardinfo
*card
, int battery
, int status
)
704 if (status
!= card
->battery
[battery
].good
) {
705 card
->battery
[battery
].good
= !card
->battery
[battery
].good
;
706 card
->battery
[battery
].last_change
= jiffies
;
708 if (card
->battery
[battery
].good
) {
709 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Battery %d now good\n",
710 card
->card_number
, battery
+ 1);
711 card
->battery
[battery
].warned
= 0;
713 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Battery %d now FAILED\n",
714 card
->card_number
, battery
+ 1);
717 } else if (!card
->battery
[battery
].good
&&
718 !card
->battery
[battery
].warned
&&
719 time_after_eq(jiffies
, card
->battery
[battery
].last_change
+
720 (HZ
* 60 * 60 * 5))) {
721 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Battery %d still FAILED after 5 hours\n",
722 card
->card_number
, battery
+ 1);
723 card
->battery
[battery
].warned
= 1;
731 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
733 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
735 static void check_batteries(struct cardinfo
*card
)
737 /* NOTE: this must *never* be called while the card
738 * is doing (bus-to-card) DMA, or you will need the
741 unsigned char status
;
744 status
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_BATTERY
);
745 if (debug
& DEBUG_BATTERY_POLLING
)
746 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"MM%d: checking battery status, 1 = %s, 2 = %s\n",
748 (status
& BATTERY_1_FAILURE
) ? "FAILURE" : "OK",
749 (status
& BATTERY_2_FAILURE
) ? "FAILURE" : "OK");
751 ret1
= check_battery(card
, 0, !(status
& BATTERY_1_FAILURE
));
752 ret2
= check_battery(card
, 1, !(status
& BATTERY_2_FAILURE
));
755 set_fault_to_battery_status(card
);
758 static void check_all_batteries(unsigned long ptr
)
762 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++)
763 if (!(cards
[i
].flags
& UM_FLAG_NO_BATT
)) {
764 struct cardinfo
*card
= &cards
[i
];
765 spin_lock_bh(&card
->lock
);
766 if (card
->Active
>= 0)
767 card
->check_batteries
= 1;
769 check_batteries(card
);
770 spin_unlock_bh(&card
->lock
);
773 init_battery_timer();
776 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
777 -- init_battery_timer
778 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
780 static void init_battery_timer(void)
782 init_timer(&battery_timer
);
783 battery_timer
.function
= check_all_batteries
;
784 battery_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ (HZ
* 60);
785 add_timer(&battery_timer
);
788 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
790 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
792 static void del_battery_timer(void)
794 del_timer(&battery_timer
);
797 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
799 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
802 * Note no locks taken out here. In a worst case scenario, we could drop
803 * a chunk of system memory. But that should never happen, since validation
804 * happens at open or mount time, when locks are held.
806 * That's crap, since doing that while some partitions are opened
807 * or mounted will give you really nasty results.
809 static int mm_revalidate(struct gendisk
*disk
)
811 struct cardinfo
*card
= disk
->private_data
;
812 set_capacity(disk
, card
->mm_size
<< 1);
816 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
818 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
820 static int mm_ioctl(struct inode
*i
, struct file
*f
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
822 if (cmd
== HDIO_GETGEO
) {
823 struct cardinfo
*card
= i
->i_bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
824 int size
= card
->mm_size
* (1024 / MM_HARDSECT
);
825 struct hd_geometry geo
;
827 * get geometry: we have to fake one... trim the size to a
828 * multiple of 2048 (1M): tell we have 32 sectors, 64 heads,
829 * whatever cylinders.
833 geo
.start
= get_start_sect(i
->i_bdev
);
834 geo
.cylinders
= size
/ (geo
.heads
* geo
.sectors
);
836 if (copy_to_user((void __user
*) arg
, &geo
, sizeof(geo
)))
844 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
846 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
847 Future support for removable devices
849 static int mm_check_change(struct gendisk
*disk
)
851 /* struct cardinfo *dev = disk->private_data; */
855 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
857 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
859 static struct block_device_operations mm_fops
= {
860 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
862 .revalidate_disk
= mm_revalidate
,
863 .media_changed
= mm_check_change
,
866 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
868 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
870 static int __devinit
mm_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
873 struct cardinfo
*card
= &cards
[num_cards
];
874 unsigned char mem_present
;
875 unsigned char batt_status
;
876 unsigned int saved_bar
, data
;
879 if (pci_enable_device(dev
) < 0)
882 pci_write_config_byte(dev
, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER
, 0xF8);
886 card
->card_number
= num_cards
;
888 card
->csr_base
= pci_resource_start(dev
, 0);
889 card
->csr_len
= pci_resource_len(dev
, 0);
890 #ifdef CONFIG_MM_MAP_MEMORY
891 card
->mem_base
= pci_resource_start(dev
, 1);
892 card
->mem_len
= pci_resource_len(dev
, 1);
895 printk(KERN_INFO
"Micro Memory(tm) controller #%d found at %02x:%02x (PCI Mem Module (Battery Backup))\n",
896 card
->card_number
, dev
->bus
->number
, dev
->devfn
);
898 if (pci_set_dma_mask(dev
, 0xffffffffffffffffLL
) &&
899 !pci_set_dma_mask(dev
, 0xffffffffLL
)) {
900 printk(KERN_WARNING
"MM%d: NO suitable DMA found\n",num_cards
);
903 if (!request_mem_region(card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_len
, "Micro Memory")) {
904 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Unable to request memory region\n", card
->card_number
);
910 card
->csr_remap
= ioremap_nocache(card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_len
);
911 if (!card
->csr_remap
) {
912 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Unable to remap memory region\n", card
->card_number
);
915 goto failed_remap_csr
;
918 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: CSR 0x%08lx -> 0x%p (0x%lx)\n", card
->card_number
,
919 card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_remap
, card
->csr_len
);
921 #ifdef CONFIG_MM_MAP_MEMORY
922 if (!request_mem_region(card
->mem_base
, card
->mem_len
, "Micro Memory")) {
923 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Unable to request memory region\n", card
->card_number
);
929 if (!(card
->mem_remap
= ioremap(card
->mem_base
, cards
->mem_len
))) {
930 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Unable to remap memory region\n", card
->card_number
);
933 goto failed_remap_mem
;
936 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: MEM 0x%8lx -> 0x%8lx (0x%lx)\n", card
->card_number
,
937 card
->mem_base
, card
->mem_remap
, card
->mem_len
);
939 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: MEM area not remapped (CONFIG_MM_MAP_MEMORY not set)\n",
942 switch(card
->dev
->device
) {
944 card
->flags
|= UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
| UM_FLAG_NO_BATTREG
;
949 card
->flags
|= UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
;
954 card
->flags
|= UM_FLAG_NO_BYTE_STATUS
| UM_FLAG_NO_BATTREG
| UM_FLAG_NO_BATT
;
959 magic_number
= 0x100;
963 if (readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_MAGIC
) != magic_number
) {
964 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Magic number invalid\n", card
->card_number
);
969 card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
= pci_alloc_consistent(card
->dev
,
971 &card
->mm_pages
[0].page_dma
);
972 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
= pci_alloc_consistent(card
->dev
,
974 &card
->mm_pages
[1].page_dma
);
975 if (card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
== NULL
||
976 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
== NULL
) {
977 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: alloc failed\n", card
->card_number
);
980 reset_page(&card
->mm_pages
[0]);
981 reset_page(&card
->mm_pages
[1]);
982 card
->Ready
= 0; /* page 0 is ready */
983 card
->Active
= -1; /* no page is active */
985 card
->biotail
= &card
->bio
;
987 card
->queue
= blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL
);
991 blk_queue_make_request(card
->queue
, mm_make_request
);
992 card
->queue
->queuedata
= card
;
993 card
->queue
->unplug_fn
= mm_unplug_device
;
995 tasklet_init(&card
->tasklet
, process_page
, (unsigned long)card
);
997 card
->check_batteries
= 0;
999 mem_present
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_MEMORY
);
1000 switch (mem_present
) {
1002 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 128;
1005 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 256;
1008 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 512;
1011 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 1024;
1014 card
->mm_size
= 1024 * 2048;
1021 /* Clear the LED's we control */
1022 set_led(card
, LED_REMOVE
, LED_OFF
);
1023 set_led(card
, LED_FAULT
, LED_OFF
);
1025 batt_status
= readb(card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLSTATUS_BATTERY
);
1027 card
->battery
[0].good
= !(batt_status
& BATTERY_1_FAILURE
);
1028 card
->battery
[1].good
= !(batt_status
& BATTERY_2_FAILURE
);
1029 card
->battery
[0].last_change
= card
->battery
[1].last_change
= jiffies
;
1031 if (card
->flags
& UM_FLAG_NO_BATT
)
1032 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: Size %d KB\n",
1033 card
->card_number
, card
->mm_size
);
1035 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: Size %d KB, Battery 1 %s (%s), Battery 2 %s (%s)\n",
1036 card
->card_number
, card
->mm_size
,
1037 (batt_status
& BATTERY_1_DISABLED
? "Disabled" : "Enabled"),
1038 card
->battery
[0].good
? "OK" : "FAILURE",
1039 (batt_status
& BATTERY_2_DISABLED
? "Disabled" : "Enabled"),
1040 card
->battery
[1].good
? "OK" : "FAILURE");
1042 set_fault_to_battery_status(card
);
1045 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, &saved_bar
);
1047 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, data
);
1048 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, &data
);
1049 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1
, saved_bar
);
1054 card
->win_size
= data
;
1057 if (request_irq(dev
->irq
, mm_interrupt
, SA_SHIRQ
, "pci-umem", card
)) {
1058 printk(KERN_ERR
"MM%d: Unable to allocate IRQ\n", card
->card_number
);
1061 goto failed_req_irq
;
1064 card
->irq
= dev
->irq
;
1065 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: Window size %d bytes, IRQ %d\n", card
->card_number
,
1066 card
->win_size
, card
->irq
);
1068 spin_lock_init(&card
->lock
);
1070 pci_set_drvdata(dev
, card
);
1072 if (pci_write_cmd
!= 0x0F) /* If not Memory Write & Invalidate */
1073 pci_write_cmd
= 0x07; /* then Memory Write command */
1075 if (pci_write_cmd
& 0x08) { /* use Memory Write and Invalidate */
1076 unsigned short cfg_command
;
1077 pci_read_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, &cfg_command
);
1078 cfg_command
|= 0x10; /* Memory Write & Invalidate Enable */
1079 pci_write_config_word(dev
, PCI_COMMAND
, cfg_command
);
1081 pci_cmds
= (pci_read_cmd
<< 28) | (pci_write_cmd
<< 24);
1085 if (!get_userbit(card
, MEMORY_INITIALIZED
)) {
1086 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: memory NOT initialized. Consider over-writing whole device.\n", card
->card_number
);
1087 card
->init_size
= 0;
1089 printk(KERN_INFO
"MM%d: memory already initialized\n", card
->card_number
);
1090 card
->init_size
= card
->mm_size
;
1094 writeb(EDC_STORE_CORRECT
, card
->csr_remap
+ MEMCTRLCMD_ERRCTRL
);
1100 if (card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
)
1101 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1102 card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
,
1103 card
->mm_pages
[0].page_dma
);
1104 if (card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
)
1105 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1106 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
,
1107 card
->mm_pages
[1].page_dma
);
1109 #ifdef CONFIG_MM_MAP_MEMORY
1110 iounmap(card
->mem_remap
);
1112 release_mem_region(card
->mem_base
, card
->mem_len
);
1115 iounmap(card
->csr_remap
);
1117 release_mem_region(card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_len
);
1123 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1125 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1127 static void mm_pci_remove(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
1129 struct cardinfo
*card
= pci_get_drvdata(dev
);
1131 tasklet_kill(&card
->tasklet
);
1132 iounmap(card
->csr_remap
);
1133 release_mem_region(card
->csr_base
, card
->csr_len
);
1134 #ifdef CONFIG_MM_MAP_MEMORY
1135 iounmap(card
->mem_remap
);
1136 release_mem_region(card
->mem_base
, card
->mem_len
);
1138 free_irq(card
->irq
, card
);
1140 if (card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
)
1141 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1142 card
->mm_pages
[0].desc
,
1143 card
->mm_pages
[0].page_dma
);
1144 if (card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
)
1145 pci_free_consistent(card
->dev
, PAGE_SIZE
*2,
1146 card
->mm_pages
[1].desc
,
1147 card
->mm_pages
[1].page_dma
);
1148 blk_put_queue(card
->queue
);
1151 static const struct pci_device_id mm_pci_ids
[] = { {
1152 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRO_MEMORY
,
1153 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICRO_MEMORY_5415CN
,
1155 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRO_MEMORY
,
1156 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICRO_MEMORY_5425CN
,
1158 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_MICRO_MEMORY
,
1159 .device
= PCI_DEVICE_ID_MICRO_MEMORY_6155
,
1167 }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
1170 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, mm_pci_ids
);
1172 static struct pci_driver mm_pci_driver
= {
1174 .id_table
= mm_pci_ids
,
1175 .probe
= mm_pci_probe
,
1176 .remove
= mm_pci_remove
,
1179 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1181 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1184 static int __init
mm_init(void)
1189 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_VERSION
" : " DRIVER_DESC
"\n");
1191 retval
= pci_module_init(&mm_pci_driver
);
1195 err
= major_nr
= register_blkdev(0, "umem");
1199 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++) {
1200 mm_gendisk
[i
] = alloc_disk(1 << MM_SHIFT
);
1205 for (i
= 0; i
< num_cards
; i
++) {
1206 struct gendisk
*disk
= mm_gendisk
[i
];
1207 sprintf(disk
->disk_name
, "umem%c", 'a'+i
);
1208 sprintf(disk
->devfs_name
, "umem/card%d", i
);
1209 spin_lock_init(&cards
[i
].lock
);
1210 disk
->major
= major_nr
;
1211 disk
->first_minor
= i
<< MM_SHIFT
;
1212 disk
->fops
= &mm_fops
;
1213 disk
->private_data
= &cards
[i
];
1214 disk
->queue
= cards
[i
].queue
;
1215 set_capacity(disk
, cards
[i
].mm_size
<< 1);
1219 init_battery_timer();
1220 printk("MM: desc_per_page = %ld\n", DESC_PER_PAGE
);
1221 /* printk("mm_init: Done. 10-19-01 9:00\n"); */
1225 unregister_blkdev(major_nr
, "umem");
1227 put_disk(mm_gendisk
[i
]);
1231 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1233 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1235 static void __exit
mm_cleanup(void)
1239 del_battery_timer();
1241 for (i
=0; i
< num_cards
; i
++) {
1242 del_gendisk(mm_gendisk
[i
]);
1243 put_disk(mm_gendisk
[i
]);
1246 pci_unregister_driver(&mm_pci_driver
);
1248 unregister_blkdev(major_nr
, "umem");
1251 module_init(mm_init
);
1252 module_exit(mm_cleanup
);
1254 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
1255 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
1256 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");