2 * drivers/mtd/nand/diskonchip.c
4 * (C) 2003 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * (C) 2004 Dan Brown <dan_brown@ieee.org>
6 * (C) 2004 Kalev Lember <kalev@smartlink.ee>
8 * Author: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
9 * Additional Diskonchip 2000 and Millennium support by Dan Brown <dan_brown@ieee.org>
10 * Diskonchip Millennium Plus support by Kalev Lember <kalev@smartlink.ee>
12 * Error correction code lifted from the old docecc code
13 * Author: Fabrice Bellard (fabrice.bellard@netgem.com)
14 * Copyright (C) 2000 Netgem S.A.
15 * converted to the generic Reed-Solomon library by Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
17 * Interface to generic NAND code for M-Systems DiskOnChip devices
19 * $Id: diskonchip.c,v 1.45 2005/01/05 18:05:14 dwmw2 Exp $
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/rslib.h>
27 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
31 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
32 #include <linux/mtd/doc2000.h>
33 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
34 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
35 #include <linux/mtd/inftl.h>
37 /* Where to look for the devices? */
38 #ifndef CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS
39 #define CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS 0
42 static unsigned long __initdata doc_locations
[] = {
43 #if defined (__alpha__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
44 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_HIGH
45 0xfffc8000, 0xfffca000, 0xfffcc000, 0xfffce000,
46 0xfffd0000, 0xfffd2000, 0xfffd4000, 0xfffd6000,
47 0xfffd8000, 0xfffda000, 0xfffdc000, 0xfffde000,
48 0xfffe0000, 0xfffe2000, 0xfffe4000, 0xfffe6000,
49 0xfffe8000, 0xfffea000, 0xfffec000, 0xfffee000,
50 #else /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */
51 0xc8000, 0xca000, 0xcc000, 0xce000,
52 0xd0000, 0xd2000, 0xd4000, 0xd6000,
53 0xd8000, 0xda000, 0xdc000, 0xde000,
54 0xe0000, 0xe2000, 0xe4000, 0xe6000,
55 0xe8000, 0xea000, 0xec000, 0xee000,
56 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DOCPROBE_HIGH */
57 #elif defined(__PPC__)
59 #elif defined(CONFIG_MOMENCO_OCELOT)
62 #elif defined(CONFIG_MOMENCO_OCELOT_G) || defined (CONFIG_MOMENCO_OCELOT_C)
65 #warning Unknown architecture for DiskOnChip. No default probe locations defined
69 static struct mtd_info
*doclist
= NULL
;
72 void __iomem
*virtadr
;
73 unsigned long physadr
;
76 int chips_per_floor
; /* The number of chips detected on each floor */
81 struct mtd_info
*nextdoc
;
84 /* Max number of eraseblocks to scan (from start of device) for the (I)NFTL
85 MediaHeader. The spec says to just keep going, I think, but that's just
87 #define MAX_MEDIAHEADER_SCAN 8
89 /* This is the syndrome computed by the HW ecc generator upon reading an empty
90 page, one with all 0xff for data and stored ecc code. */
91 static u_char empty_read_syndrome
[6] = { 0x26, 0xff, 0x6d, 0x47, 0x73, 0x7a };
92 /* This is the ecc value computed by the HW ecc generator upon writing an empty
93 page, one with all 0xff for data. */
94 static u_char empty_write_ecc
[6] = { 0x4b, 0x00, 0xe2, 0x0e, 0x93, 0xf7 };
96 #define INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS 4
98 #define DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16 || (doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32)
99 #define DoC_is_Millennium(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_DocMil)
100 #define DoC_is_2000(doc) ((doc)->ChipID == DOC_ChipID_Doc2k)
102 static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int cmd
);
103 static void doc200x_select_chip(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int chip
);
106 module_param(debug
, int, 0);
108 static int try_dword
=1;
109 module_param(try_dword
, int, 0);
111 static int no_ecc_failures
=0;
112 module_param(no_ecc_failures
, int, 0);
114 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
115 static int no_autopart
=0;
116 module_param(no_autopart
, int, 0);
119 #ifdef MTD_NAND_DISKONCHIP_BBTWRITE
120 static int inftl_bbt_write
=1;
122 static int inftl_bbt_write
=0;
124 module_param(inftl_bbt_write
, int, 0);
126 static unsigned long doc_config_location
= CONFIG_MTD_DISKONCHIP_PROBE_ADDRESS
;
127 module_param(doc_config_location
, ulong
, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(doc_config_location
, "Physical memory address at which to probe for DiskOnChip");
131 /* Sector size for HW ECC */
132 #define SECTOR_SIZE 512
133 /* The sector bytes are packed into NB_DATA 10 bit words */
134 #define NB_DATA (((SECTOR_SIZE + 1) * 8 + 6) / 10)
135 /* Number of roots */
137 /* First consective root */
139 /* Number of symbols */
142 /* the Reed Solomon control structure */
143 static struct rs_control
*rs_decoder
;
146 * The HW decoder in the DoC ASIC's provides us a error syndrome,
147 * which we must convert to a standard syndrom usable by the generic
148 * Reed-Solomon library code.
150 * Fabrice Bellard figured this out in the old docecc code. I added
151 * some comments, improved a minor bit and converted it to make use
152 * of the generic Reed-Solomon libary. tglx
154 static int doc_ecc_decode (struct rs_control
*rs
, uint8_t *data
, uint8_t *ecc
)
156 int i
, j
, nerr
, errpos
[8];
158 uint16_t ds
[4], s
[5], tmp
, errval
[8], syn
[4];
160 /* Convert the ecc bytes into words */
161 ds
[0] = ((ecc
[4] & 0xff) >> 0) | ((ecc
[5] & 0x03) << 8);
162 ds
[1] = ((ecc
[5] & 0xfc) >> 2) | ((ecc
[2] & 0x0f) << 6);
163 ds
[2] = ((ecc
[2] & 0xf0) >> 4) | ((ecc
[3] & 0x3f) << 4);
164 ds
[3] = ((ecc
[3] & 0xc0) >> 6) | ((ecc
[0] & 0xff) << 2);
167 /* Initialize the syndrom buffer */
168 for (i
= 0; i
< NROOTS
; i
++)
172 * s[i] = ds[3]x^3 + ds[2]x^2 + ds[1]x^1 + ds[0]
173 * where x = alpha^(FCR + i)
175 for(j
= 1; j
< NROOTS
; j
++) {
178 tmp
= rs
->index_of
[ds
[j
]];
179 for(i
= 0; i
< NROOTS
; i
++)
180 s
[i
] ^= rs
->alpha_to
[rs_modnn(rs
, tmp
+ (FCR
+ i
) * j
)];
183 /* Calc s[i] = s[i] / alpha^(v + i) */
184 for (i
= 0; i
< NROOTS
; i
++) {
186 syn
[i
] = rs_modnn(rs
, rs
->index_of
[s
[i
]] + (NN
- FCR
- i
));
188 /* Call the decoder library */
189 nerr
= decode_rs16(rs
, NULL
, NULL
, 1019, syn
, 0, errpos
, 0, errval
);
191 /* Incorrectable errors ? */
196 * Correct the errors. The bitpositions are a bit of magic,
197 * but they are given by the design of the de/encoder circuit
200 for(i
= 0;i
< nerr
; i
++) {
201 int index
, bitpos
, pos
= 1015 - errpos
[i
];
203 if (pos
>= NB_DATA
&& pos
< 1019)
206 /* extract bit position (MSB first) */
207 pos
= 10 * (NB_DATA
- 1 - pos
) - 6;
208 /* now correct the following 10 bits. At most two bytes
209 can be modified since pos is even */
210 index
= (pos
>> 3) ^ 1;
212 if ((index
>= 0 && index
< SECTOR_SIZE
) ||
213 index
== (SECTOR_SIZE
+ 1)) {
214 val
= (uint8_t) (errval
[i
] >> (2 + bitpos
));
216 if (index
< SECTOR_SIZE
)
219 index
= ((pos
>> 3) + 1) ^ 1;
220 bitpos
= (bitpos
+ 10) & 7;
223 if ((index
>= 0 && index
< SECTOR_SIZE
) ||
224 index
== (SECTOR_SIZE
+ 1)) {
225 val
= (uint8_t)(errval
[i
] << (8 - bitpos
));
227 if (index
< SECTOR_SIZE
)
232 /* If the parity is wrong, no rescue possible */
233 return parity
? -1 : nerr
;
236 static void DoC_Delay(struct doc_priv
*doc
, unsigned short cycles
)
241 for (i
= 0; i
< cycles
; i
++) {
242 if (DoC_is_Millennium(doc
))
243 dummy
= ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, NOP
);
244 else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
))
245 dummy
= ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, Mplus_NOP
);
247 dummy
= ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, DOCStatus
);
252 #define CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK (CDSN_CTRL_FR_B0 | CDSN_CTRL_FR_B1)
254 /* DOC_WaitReady: Wait for RDY line to be asserted by the flash chip */
255 static int _DoC_WaitReady(struct doc_priv
*doc
)
257 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
258 unsigned long timeo
= jiffies
+ (HZ
* 10);
260 if(debug
) printk("_DoC_WaitReady...\n");
261 /* Out-of-line routine to wait for chip response */
262 if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
)) {
263 while ((ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_FlashControl
) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK
) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK
) {
264 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeo
)) {
265 printk("_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n");
272 while (!(ReadDOC(docptr
, CDSNControl
) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B
)) {
273 if (time_after(jiffies
, timeo
)) {
274 printk("_DoC_WaitReady timed out.\n");
285 static inline int DoC_WaitReady(struct doc_priv
*doc
)
287 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
290 if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
)) {
293 if ((ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_FlashControl
) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK
) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK
)
294 /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */
295 ret
= _DoC_WaitReady(doc
);
299 if (!(ReadDOC(docptr
, CDSNControl
) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B
))
300 /* Call the out-of-line routine to wait */
301 ret
= _DoC_WaitReady(doc
);
305 if(debug
) printk("DoC_WaitReady OK\n");
309 static void doc2000_write_byte(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, u_char datum
)
311 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
312 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
313 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
315 if(debug
)printk("write_byte %02x\n", datum
);
316 WriteDOC(datum
, docptr
, CDSNSlowIO
);
317 WriteDOC(datum
, docptr
, 2k_CDSN_IO
);
320 static u_char
doc2000_read_byte(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
322 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
323 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
324 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
327 ReadDOC(docptr
, CDSNSlowIO
);
329 ret
= ReadDOC(docptr
, 2k_CDSN_IO
);
330 if (debug
) printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret
);
334 static void doc2000_writebuf(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
335 const u_char
*buf
, int len
)
337 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
338 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
339 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
341 if (debug
)printk("writebuf of %d bytes: ", len
);
342 for (i
=0; i
< len
; i
++) {
343 WriteDOC_(buf
[i
], docptr
, DoC_2k_CDSN_IO
+ i
);
345 printk("%02x ", buf
[i
]);
347 if (debug
) printk("\n");
350 static void doc2000_readbuf(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
351 u_char
*buf
, int len
)
353 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
354 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
355 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
358 if (debug
)printk("readbuf of %d bytes: ", len
);
360 for (i
=0; i
< len
; i
++) {
361 buf
[i
] = ReadDOC(docptr
, 2k_CDSN_IO
+ i
);
365 static void doc2000_readbuf_dword(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
366 u_char
*buf
, int len
)
368 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
369 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
370 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
373 if (debug
) printk("readbuf_dword of %d bytes: ", len
);
375 if (unlikely((((unsigned long)buf
)|len
) & 3)) {
376 for (i
=0; i
< len
; i
++) {
377 *(uint8_t *)(&buf
[i
]) = ReadDOC(docptr
, 2k_CDSN_IO
+ i
);
380 for (i
=0; i
< len
; i
+=4) {
381 *(uint32_t*)(&buf
[i
]) = readl(docptr
+ DoC_2k_CDSN_IO
+ i
);
386 static int doc2000_verifybuf(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
387 const u_char
*buf
, int len
)
389 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
390 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
391 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
394 for (i
=0; i
< len
; i
++)
395 if (buf
[i
] != ReadDOC(docptr
, 2k_CDSN_IO
))
400 static uint16_t __init
doc200x_ident_chip(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int nr
)
402 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
403 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
406 doc200x_select_chip(mtd
, nr
);
407 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_SETCLE
);
408 this->write_byte(mtd
, NAND_CMD_READID
);
409 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE
);
410 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_SETALE
);
411 this->write_byte(mtd
, 0);
412 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_CLRALE
);
414 ret
= this->read_byte(mtd
) << 8;
415 ret
|= this->read_byte(mtd
);
417 if (doc
->ChipID
== DOC_ChipID_Doc2k
&& try_dword
&& !nr
) {
418 /* First chip probe. See if we get same results by 32-bit access */
423 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
425 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_SETCLE
);
426 doc2000_write_byte(mtd
, NAND_CMD_READID
);
427 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_CLRCLE
);
428 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_SETALE
);
429 doc2000_write_byte(mtd
, 0);
430 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_CLRALE
);
432 ident
.dword
= readl(docptr
+ DoC_2k_CDSN_IO
);
433 if (((ident
.byte
[0] << 8) | ident
.byte
[1]) == ret
) {
434 printk(KERN_INFO
"DiskOnChip 2000 responds to DWORD access\n");
435 this->read_buf
= &doc2000_readbuf_dword
;
442 static void __init
doc2000_count_chips(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
444 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
445 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
449 /* Max 4 chips per floor on DiskOnChip 2000 */
450 doc
->chips_per_floor
= 4;
452 /* Find out what the first chip is */
453 mfrid
= doc200x_ident_chip(mtd
, 0);
455 /* Find how many chips in each floor. */
456 for (i
= 1; i
< 4; i
++) {
457 if (doc200x_ident_chip(mtd
, i
) != mfrid
)
460 doc
->chips_per_floor
= i
;
461 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Detected %d chips per floor.\n", i
);
464 static int doc200x_wait(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, struct nand_chip
*this, int state
)
466 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
471 this->cmdfunc(mtd
, NAND_CMD_STATUS
, -1, -1);
473 status
= (int)this->read_byte(mtd
);
478 static void doc2001_write_byte(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, u_char datum
)
480 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
481 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
482 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
484 WriteDOC(datum
, docptr
, CDSNSlowIO
);
485 WriteDOC(datum
, docptr
, Mil_CDSN_IO
);
486 WriteDOC(datum
, docptr
, WritePipeTerm
);
489 static u_char
doc2001_read_byte(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
491 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
492 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
493 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
495 //ReadDOC(docptr, CDSNSlowIO);
496 /* 11.4.5 -- delay twice to allow extended length cycle */
498 ReadDOC(docptr
, ReadPipeInit
);
499 //return ReadDOC(docptr, Mil_CDSN_IO);
500 return ReadDOC(docptr
, LastDataRead
);
503 static void doc2001_writebuf(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
504 const u_char
*buf
, int len
)
506 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
507 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
508 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
511 for (i
=0; i
< len
; i
++)
512 WriteDOC_(buf
[i
], docptr
, DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO
+ i
);
513 /* Terminate write pipeline */
514 WriteDOC(0x00, docptr
, WritePipeTerm
);
517 static void doc2001_readbuf(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
518 u_char
*buf
, int len
)
520 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
521 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
522 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
525 /* Start read pipeline */
526 ReadDOC(docptr
, ReadPipeInit
);
528 for (i
=0; i
< len
-1; i
++)
529 buf
[i
] = ReadDOC(docptr
, Mil_CDSN_IO
+ (i
& 0xff));
531 /* Terminate read pipeline */
532 buf
[i
] = ReadDOC(docptr
, LastDataRead
);
535 static int doc2001_verifybuf(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
536 const u_char
*buf
, int len
)
538 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
539 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
540 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
543 /* Start read pipeline */
544 ReadDOC(docptr
, ReadPipeInit
);
546 for (i
=0; i
< len
-1; i
++)
547 if (buf
[i
] != ReadDOC(docptr
, Mil_CDSN_IO
)) {
548 ReadDOC(docptr
, LastDataRead
);
551 if (buf
[i
] != ReadDOC(docptr
, LastDataRead
))
556 static u_char
doc2001plus_read_byte(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
558 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
559 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
560 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
563 ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_ReadPipeInit
);
564 ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_ReadPipeInit
);
565 ret
= ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_LastDataRead
);
566 if (debug
) printk("read_byte returns %02x\n", ret
);
570 static void doc2001plus_writebuf(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
571 const u_char
*buf
, int len
)
573 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
574 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
575 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
578 if (debug
)printk("writebuf of %d bytes: ", len
);
579 for (i
=0; i
< len
; i
++) {
580 WriteDOC_(buf
[i
], docptr
, DoC_Mil_CDSN_IO
+ i
);
582 printk("%02x ", buf
[i
]);
584 if (debug
) printk("\n");
587 static void doc2001plus_readbuf(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
588 u_char
*buf
, int len
)
590 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
591 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
592 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
595 if (debug
)printk("readbuf of %d bytes: ", len
);
597 /* Start read pipeline */
598 ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_ReadPipeInit
);
599 ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_ReadPipeInit
);
601 for (i
=0; i
< len
-2; i
++) {
602 buf
[i
] = ReadDOC(docptr
, Mil_CDSN_IO
);
604 printk("%02x ", buf
[i
]);
607 /* Terminate read pipeline */
608 buf
[len
-2] = ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_LastDataRead
);
610 printk("%02x ", buf
[len
-2]);
611 buf
[len
-1] = ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_LastDataRead
);
613 printk("%02x ", buf
[len
-1]);
614 if (debug
) printk("\n");
617 static int doc2001plus_verifybuf(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
618 const u_char
*buf
, int len
)
620 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
621 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
622 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
625 if (debug
)printk("verifybuf of %d bytes: ", len
);
627 /* Start read pipeline */
628 ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_ReadPipeInit
);
629 ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_ReadPipeInit
);
631 for (i
=0; i
< len
-2; i
++)
632 if (buf
[i
] != ReadDOC(docptr
, Mil_CDSN_IO
)) {
633 ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_LastDataRead
);
634 ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_LastDataRead
);
637 if (buf
[len
-2] != ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_LastDataRead
))
639 if (buf
[len
-1] != ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_LastDataRead
))
644 static void doc2001plus_select_chip(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int chip
)
646 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
647 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
648 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
651 if(debug
)printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip
);
654 /* Disable flash internally */
655 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_FlashSelect
);
659 floor
= chip
/ doc
->chips_per_floor
;
660 chip
-= (floor
* doc
->chips_per_floor
);
662 /* Assert ChipEnable and deassert WriteProtect */
663 WriteDOC((DOC_FLASH_CE
), docptr
, Mplus_FlashSelect
);
664 this->cmdfunc(mtd
, NAND_CMD_RESET
, -1, -1);
667 doc
->curfloor
= floor
;
670 static void doc200x_select_chip(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int chip
)
672 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
673 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
674 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
677 if(debug
)printk("select chip (%d)\n", chip
);
682 floor
= chip
/ doc
->chips_per_floor
;
683 chip
-= (floor
* doc
->chips_per_floor
);
685 /* 11.4.4 -- deassert CE before changing chip */
686 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_CLRNCE
);
688 WriteDOC(floor
, docptr
, FloorSelect
);
689 WriteDOC(chip
, docptr
, CDSNDeviceSelect
);
691 doc200x_hwcontrol(mtd
, NAND_CTL_SETNCE
);
694 doc
->curfloor
= floor
;
697 static void doc200x_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int cmd
)
699 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
700 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
701 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
704 case NAND_CTL_SETNCE
:
705 doc
->CDSNControl
|= CDSN_CTRL_CE
;
707 case NAND_CTL_CLRNCE
:
708 doc
->CDSNControl
&= ~CDSN_CTRL_CE
;
710 case NAND_CTL_SETCLE
:
711 doc
->CDSNControl
|= CDSN_CTRL_CLE
;
713 case NAND_CTL_CLRCLE
:
714 doc
->CDSNControl
&= ~CDSN_CTRL_CLE
;
716 case NAND_CTL_SETALE
:
717 doc
->CDSNControl
|= CDSN_CTRL_ALE
;
719 case NAND_CTL_CLRALE
:
720 doc
->CDSNControl
&= ~CDSN_CTRL_ALE
;
723 doc
->CDSNControl
|= CDSN_CTRL_WP
;
726 doc
->CDSNControl
&= ~CDSN_CTRL_WP
;
729 if (debug
)printk("hwcontrol(%d): %02x\n", cmd
, doc
->CDSNControl
);
730 WriteDOC(doc
->CDSNControl
, docptr
, CDSNControl
);
731 /* 11.4.3 -- 4 NOPs after CSDNControl write */
735 static void doc2001plus_command (struct mtd_info
*mtd
, unsigned command
, int column
, int page_addr
)
737 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
738 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
739 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
742 * Must terminate write pipeline before sending any commands
745 if (command
== NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG
) {
746 WriteDOC(0x00, docptr
, Mplus_WritePipeTerm
);
747 WriteDOC(0x00, docptr
, Mplus_WritePipeTerm
);
751 * Write out the command to the device.
753 if (command
== NAND_CMD_SEQIN
) {
756 if (column
>= mtd
->oobblock
) {
758 column
-= mtd
->oobblock
;
759 readcmd
= NAND_CMD_READOOB
;
760 } else if (column
< 256) {
761 /* First 256 bytes --> READ0 */
762 readcmd
= NAND_CMD_READ0
;
765 readcmd
= NAND_CMD_READ1
;
767 WriteDOC(readcmd
, docptr
, Mplus_FlashCmd
);
769 WriteDOC(command
, docptr
, Mplus_FlashCmd
);
770 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_WritePipeTerm
);
771 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_WritePipeTerm
);
773 if (column
!= -1 || page_addr
!= -1) {
774 /* Serially input address */
776 /* Adjust columns for 16 bit buswidth */
777 if (this->options
& NAND_BUSWIDTH_16
)
779 WriteDOC(column
, docptr
, Mplus_FlashAddress
);
781 if (page_addr
!= -1) {
782 WriteDOC((unsigned char) (page_addr
& 0xff), docptr
, Mplus_FlashAddress
);
783 WriteDOC((unsigned char) ((page_addr
>> 8) & 0xff), docptr
, Mplus_FlashAddress
);
784 /* One more address cycle for higher density devices */
785 if (this->chipsize
& 0x0c000000) {
786 WriteDOC((unsigned char) ((page_addr
>> 16) & 0x0f), docptr
, Mplus_FlashAddress
);
787 printk("high density\n");
790 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_WritePipeTerm
);
791 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_WritePipeTerm
);
793 if (command
== NAND_CMD_READ0
|| command
== NAND_CMD_READ1
|| command
== NAND_CMD_READOOB
|| command
== NAND_CMD_READID
)
794 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_FlashControl
);
798 * program and erase have their own busy handlers
799 * status and sequential in needs no delay
803 case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG
:
804 case NAND_CMD_ERASE1
:
805 case NAND_CMD_ERASE2
:
807 case NAND_CMD_STATUS
:
813 udelay(this->chip_delay
);
814 WriteDOC(NAND_CMD_STATUS
, docptr
, Mplus_FlashCmd
);
815 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_WritePipeTerm
);
816 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_WritePipeTerm
);
817 while ( !(this->read_byte(mtd
) & 0x40));
820 /* This applies to read commands */
823 * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given
826 if (!this->dev_ready
) {
827 udelay (this->chip_delay
);
832 /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in
833 * any case on any machine. */
835 /* wait until command is processed */
836 while (!this->dev_ready(mtd
));
839 static int doc200x_dev_ready(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
841 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
842 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
843 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
845 if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
)) {
846 /* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */
848 if ((ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_FlashControl
) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK
) != CDSN_CTRL_FR_B_MASK
) {
850 printk("not ready\n");
853 if (debug
)printk("was ready\n");
856 /* 11.4.2 -- must NOP four times before checking FR/B# */
858 if (!(ReadDOC(docptr
, CDSNControl
) & CDSN_CTRL_FR_B
)) {
860 printk("not ready\n");
863 /* 11.4.2 -- Must NOP twice if it's ready */
865 if (debug
)printk("was ready\n");
870 static int doc200x_block_bad(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, loff_t ofs
, int getchip
)
872 /* This is our last resort if we couldn't find or create a BBT. Just
873 pretend all blocks are good. */
877 static void doc200x_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int mode
)
879 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
880 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
881 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
883 /* Prime the ECC engine */
886 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET
, docptr
, ECCConf
);
887 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN
, docptr
, ECCConf
);
890 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET
, docptr
, ECCConf
);
891 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN
| DOC_ECC_RW
, docptr
, ECCConf
);
896 static void doc2001plus_enable_hwecc(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, int mode
)
898 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
899 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
900 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
902 /* Prime the ECC engine */
905 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET
, docptr
, Mplus_ECCConf
);
906 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN
, docptr
, Mplus_ECCConf
);
909 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_RESET
, docptr
, Mplus_ECCConf
);
910 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_EN
| DOC_ECC_RW
, docptr
, Mplus_ECCConf
);
915 /* This code is only called on write */
916 static int doc200x_calculate_ecc(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, const u_char
*dat
,
917 unsigned char *ecc_code
)
919 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
920 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
921 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
925 /* flush the pipeline */
926 if (DoC_is_2000(doc
)) {
927 WriteDOC(doc
->CDSNControl
& ~CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO
, docptr
, CDSNControl
);
928 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, 2k_CDSN_IO
);
929 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, 2k_CDSN_IO
);
930 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, 2k_CDSN_IO
);
931 WriteDOC(doc
->CDSNControl
, docptr
, CDSNControl
);
932 } else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
)) {
933 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_NOP
);
934 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_NOP
);
935 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, Mplus_NOP
);
937 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, NOP
);
938 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, NOP
);
939 WriteDOC(0, docptr
, NOP
);
942 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
943 if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
))
944 ecc_code
[i
] = ReadDOC_(docptr
, DoC_Mplus_ECCSyndrome0
+ i
);
946 ecc_code
[i
] = ReadDOC_(docptr
, DoC_ECCSyndrome0
+ i
);
947 if (ecc_code
[i
] != empty_write_ecc
[i
])
950 if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
))
951 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS
, docptr
, Mplus_ECCConf
);
953 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS
, docptr
, ECCConf
);
955 /* If emptymatch=1, we might have an all-0xff data buffer. Check. */
957 /* Note: this somewhat expensive test should not be triggered
958 often. It could be optimized away by examining the data in
959 the writebuf routine, and remembering the result. */
960 for (i
= 0; i
< 512; i
++) {
961 if (dat
[i
] == 0xff) continue;
966 /* If emptymatch still =1, we do have an all-0xff data buffer.
967 Return all-0xff ecc value instead of the computed one, so
968 it'll look just like a freshly-erased page. */
969 if (emptymatch
) memset(ecc_code
, 0xff, 6);
974 static int doc200x_correct_data(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, u_char
*dat
, u_char
*read_ecc
, u_char
*calc_ecc
)
977 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
978 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
979 void __iomem
*docptr
= doc
->virtadr
;
980 volatile u_char dummy
;
983 /* flush the pipeline */
984 if (DoC_is_2000(doc
)) {
985 dummy
= ReadDOC(docptr
, 2k_ECCStatus
);
986 dummy
= ReadDOC(docptr
, 2k_ECCStatus
);
987 dummy
= ReadDOC(docptr
, 2k_ECCStatus
);
988 } else if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
)) {
989 dummy
= ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_ECCConf
);
990 dummy
= ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_ECCConf
);
991 dummy
= ReadDOC(docptr
, Mplus_ECCConf
);
993 dummy
= ReadDOC(docptr
, ECCConf
);
994 dummy
= ReadDOC(docptr
, ECCConf
);
995 dummy
= ReadDOC(docptr
, ECCConf
);
998 /* Error occured ? */
1000 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
1001 if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
))
1002 calc_ecc
[i
] = ReadDOC_(docptr
, DoC_Mplus_ECCSyndrome0
+ i
);
1004 calc_ecc
[i
] = ReadDOC_(docptr
, DoC_ECCSyndrome0
+ i
);
1005 if (calc_ecc
[i
] != empty_read_syndrome
[i
])
1008 /* If emptymatch=1, the read syndrome is consistent with an
1009 all-0xff data and stored ecc block. Check the stored ecc. */
1011 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++) {
1012 if (read_ecc
[i
] == 0xff) continue;
1017 /* If emptymatch still =1, check the data block. */
1019 /* Note: this somewhat expensive test should not be triggered
1020 often. It could be optimized away by examining the data in
1021 the readbuf routine, and remembering the result. */
1022 for (i
= 0; i
< 512; i
++) {
1023 if (dat
[i
] == 0xff) continue;
1028 /* If emptymatch still =1, this is almost certainly a freshly-
1029 erased block, in which case the ECC will not come out right.
1030 We'll suppress the error and tell the caller everything's
1031 OK. Because it is. */
1032 if (!emptymatch
) ret
= doc_ecc_decode (rs_decoder
, dat
, calc_ecc
);
1034 printk(KERN_ERR
"doc200x_correct_data corrected %d errors\n", ret
);
1036 if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
))
1037 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS
, docptr
, Mplus_ECCConf
);
1039 WriteDOC(DOC_ECC_DIS
, docptr
, ECCConf
);
1040 if (no_ecc_failures
&& (ret
== -1)) {
1041 printk(KERN_ERR
"suppressing ECC failure\n");
1047 //u_char mydatabuf[528];
1049 static struct nand_oobinfo doc200x_oobinfo
= {
1050 .useecc
= MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE
,
1052 .eccpos
= {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5},
1053 .oobfree
= { {8, 8} }
1056 /* Find the (I)NFTL Media Header, and optionally also the mirror media header.
1057 On sucessful return, buf will contain a copy of the media header for
1058 further processing. id is the string to scan for, and will presumably be
1059 either "ANAND" or "BNAND". If findmirror=1, also look for the mirror media
1060 header. The page #s of the found media headers are placed in mh0_page and
1061 mh1_page in the DOC private structure. */
1062 static int __init
find_media_headers(struct mtd_info
*mtd
, u_char
*buf
,
1063 const char *id
, int findmirror
)
1065 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1066 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
1067 unsigned offs
, end
= (MAX_MEDIAHEADER_SCAN
<< this->phys_erase_shift
);
1071 end
= min(end
, mtd
->size
); // paranoia
1072 for (offs
= 0; offs
< end
; offs
+= mtd
->erasesize
) {
1073 ret
= mtd
->read(mtd
, offs
, mtd
->oobblock
, &retlen
, buf
);
1074 if (retlen
!= mtd
->oobblock
) continue;
1076 printk(KERN_WARNING
"ECC error scanning DOC at 0x%x\n",
1079 if (memcmp(buf
, id
, 6)) continue;
1080 printk(KERN_INFO
"Found DiskOnChip %s Media Header at 0x%x\n", id
, offs
);
1081 if (doc
->mh0_page
== -1) {
1082 doc
->mh0_page
= offs
>> this->page_shift
;
1083 if (!findmirror
) return 1;
1086 doc
->mh1_page
= offs
>> this->page_shift
;
1089 if (doc
->mh0_page
== -1) {
1090 printk(KERN_WARNING
"DiskOnChip %s Media Header not found.\n", id
);
1093 /* Only one mediaheader was found. We want buf to contain a
1094 mediaheader on return, so we'll have to re-read the one we found. */
1095 offs
= doc
->mh0_page
<< this->page_shift
;
1096 ret
= mtd
->read(mtd
, offs
, mtd
->oobblock
, &retlen
, buf
);
1097 if (retlen
!= mtd
->oobblock
) {
1098 /* Insanity. Give up. */
1099 printk(KERN_ERR
"Read DiskOnChip Media Header once, but can't reread it???\n");
1105 static inline int __init
nftl_partscan(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
1106 struct mtd_partition
*parts
)
1108 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1109 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
1112 struct NFTLMediaHeader
*mh
;
1113 const unsigned psize
= 1 << this->page_shift
;
1114 unsigned blocks
, maxblocks
;
1115 int offs
, numheaders
;
1117 buf
= kmalloc(mtd
->oobblock
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1119 printk(KERN_ERR
"DiskOnChip mediaheader kmalloc failed!\n");
1122 if (!(numheaders
=find_media_headers(mtd
, buf
, "ANAND", 1))) goto out
;
1123 mh
= (struct NFTLMediaHeader
*) buf
;
1125 //#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE
1126 // if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2)
1127 printk(KERN_INFO
" DataOrgID = %s\n"
1128 " NumEraseUnits = %d\n"
1129 " FirstPhysicalEUN = %d\n"
1130 " FormattedSize = %d\n"
1131 " UnitSizeFactor = %d\n",
1132 mh
->DataOrgID
, mh
->NumEraseUnits
,
1133 mh
->FirstPhysicalEUN
, mh
->FormattedSize
,
1134 mh
->UnitSizeFactor
);
1137 blocks
= mtd
->size
>> this->phys_erase_shift
;
1138 maxblocks
= min(32768U, mtd
->erasesize
- psize
);
1140 if (mh
->UnitSizeFactor
== 0x00) {
1141 /* Auto-determine UnitSizeFactor. The constraints are:
1142 - There can be at most 32768 virtual blocks.
1143 - There can be at most (virtual block size - page size)
1144 virtual blocks (because MediaHeader+BBT must fit in 1).
1146 mh
->UnitSizeFactor
= 0xff;
1147 while (blocks
> maxblocks
) {
1149 maxblocks
= min(32768U, (maxblocks
<< 1) + psize
);
1150 mh
->UnitSizeFactor
--;
1152 printk(KERN_WARNING
"UnitSizeFactor=0x00 detected. Correct value is assumed to be 0x%02x.\n", mh
->UnitSizeFactor
);
1155 /* NOTE: The lines below modify internal variables of the NAND and MTD
1156 layers; variables with have already been configured by nand_scan.
1157 Unfortunately, we didn't know before this point what these values
1158 should be. Thus, this code is somewhat dependant on the exact
1159 implementation of the NAND layer. */
1160 if (mh
->UnitSizeFactor
!= 0xff) {
1161 this->bbt_erase_shift
+= (0xff - mh
->UnitSizeFactor
);
1162 mtd
->erasesize
<<= (0xff - mh
->UnitSizeFactor
);
1163 printk(KERN_INFO
"Setting virtual erase size to %d\n", mtd
->erasesize
);
1164 blocks
= mtd
->size
>> this->bbt_erase_shift
;
1165 maxblocks
= min(32768U, mtd
->erasesize
- psize
);
1168 if (blocks
> maxblocks
) {
1169 printk(KERN_ERR
"UnitSizeFactor of 0x%02x is inconsistent with device size. Aborting.\n", mh
->UnitSizeFactor
);
1173 /* Skip past the media headers. */
1174 offs
= max(doc
->mh0_page
, doc
->mh1_page
);
1175 offs
<<= this->page_shift
;
1176 offs
+= mtd
->erasesize
;
1178 //parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip Boot / Media Header partition";
1179 //parts[0].offset = 0;
1180 //parts[0].size = offs;
1182 parts
[0].name
= " DiskOnChip BDTL partition";
1183 parts
[0].offset
= offs
;
1184 parts
[0].size
= (mh
->NumEraseUnits
- numheaders
) << this->bbt_erase_shift
;
1186 offs
+= parts
[0].size
;
1187 if (offs
< mtd
->size
) {
1188 parts
[1].name
= " DiskOnChip Remainder partition";
1189 parts
[1].offset
= offs
;
1190 parts
[1].size
= mtd
->size
- offs
;
1200 /* This is a stripped-down copy of the code in inftlmount.c */
1201 static inline int __init
inftl_partscan(struct mtd_info
*mtd
,
1202 struct mtd_partition
*parts
)
1204 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1205 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
1208 struct INFTLMediaHeader
*mh
;
1209 struct INFTLPartition
*ip
;
1212 int vshift
, lastvunit
= 0;
1214 int end
= mtd
->size
;
1216 if (inftl_bbt_write
)
1217 end
-= (INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS
<< this->phys_erase_shift
);
1219 buf
= kmalloc(mtd
->oobblock
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1221 printk(KERN_ERR
"DiskOnChip mediaheader kmalloc failed!\n");
1225 if (!find_media_headers(mtd
, buf
, "BNAND", 0)) goto out
;
1226 doc
->mh1_page
= doc
->mh0_page
+ (4096 >> this->page_shift
);
1227 mh
= (struct INFTLMediaHeader
*) buf
;
1229 mh
->NoOfBootImageBlocks
= le32_to_cpu(mh
->NoOfBootImageBlocks
);
1230 mh
->NoOfBinaryPartitions
= le32_to_cpu(mh
->NoOfBinaryPartitions
);
1231 mh
->NoOfBDTLPartitions
= le32_to_cpu(mh
->NoOfBDTLPartitions
);
1232 mh
->BlockMultiplierBits
= le32_to_cpu(mh
->BlockMultiplierBits
);
1233 mh
->FormatFlags
= le32_to_cpu(mh
->FormatFlags
);
1234 mh
->PercentUsed
= le32_to_cpu(mh
->PercentUsed
);
1236 //#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE
1237 // if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2)
1238 printk(KERN_INFO
" bootRecordID = %s\n"
1239 " NoOfBootImageBlocks = %d\n"
1240 " NoOfBinaryPartitions = %d\n"
1241 " NoOfBDTLPartitions = %d\n"
1242 " BlockMultiplerBits = %d\n"
1243 " FormatFlgs = %d\n"
1244 " OsakVersion = %d.%d.%d.%d\n"
1245 " PercentUsed = %d\n",
1246 mh
->bootRecordID
, mh
->NoOfBootImageBlocks
,
1247 mh
->NoOfBinaryPartitions
,
1248 mh
->NoOfBDTLPartitions
,
1249 mh
->BlockMultiplierBits
, mh
->FormatFlags
,
1250 ((unsigned char *) &mh
->OsakVersion
)[0] & 0xf,
1251 ((unsigned char *) &mh
->OsakVersion
)[1] & 0xf,
1252 ((unsigned char *) &mh
->OsakVersion
)[2] & 0xf,
1253 ((unsigned char *) &mh
->OsakVersion
)[3] & 0xf,
1257 vshift
= this->phys_erase_shift
+ mh
->BlockMultiplierBits
;
1259 blocks
= mtd
->size
>> vshift
;
1260 if (blocks
> 32768) {
1261 printk(KERN_ERR
"BlockMultiplierBits=%d is inconsistent with device size. Aborting.\n", mh
->BlockMultiplierBits
);
1265 blocks
= doc
->chips_per_floor
<< (this->chip_shift
- this->phys_erase_shift
);
1266 if (inftl_bbt_write
&& (blocks
> mtd
->erasesize
)) {
1267 printk(KERN_ERR
"Writeable BBTs spanning more than one erase block are not yet supported. FIX ME!\n");
1271 /* Scan the partitions */
1272 for (i
= 0; (i
< 4); i
++) {
1273 ip
= &(mh
->Partitions
[i
]);
1274 ip
->virtualUnits
= le32_to_cpu(ip
->virtualUnits
);
1275 ip
->firstUnit
= le32_to_cpu(ip
->firstUnit
);
1276 ip
->lastUnit
= le32_to_cpu(ip
->lastUnit
);
1277 ip
->flags
= le32_to_cpu(ip
->flags
);
1278 ip
->spareUnits
= le32_to_cpu(ip
->spareUnits
);
1279 ip
->Reserved0
= le32_to_cpu(ip
->Reserved0
);
1281 //#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE
1282 // if (CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE >= 2)
1283 printk(KERN_INFO
" PARTITION[%d] ->\n"
1284 " virtualUnits = %d\n"
1288 " spareUnits = %d\n",
1289 i
, ip
->virtualUnits
, ip
->firstUnit
,
1290 ip
->lastUnit
, ip
->flags
,
1295 if ((i == 0) && (ip->firstUnit > 0)) {
1296 parts[0].name = " DiskOnChip IPL / Media Header partition";
1297 parts[0].offset = 0;
1298 parts[0].size = mtd->erasesize * ip->firstUnit;
1303 if (ip
->flags
& INFTL_BINARY
)
1304 parts
[numparts
].name
= " DiskOnChip BDK partition";
1306 parts
[numparts
].name
= " DiskOnChip BDTL partition";
1307 parts
[numparts
].offset
= ip
->firstUnit
<< vshift
;
1308 parts
[numparts
].size
= (1 + ip
->lastUnit
- ip
->firstUnit
) << vshift
;
1310 if (ip
->lastUnit
> lastvunit
) lastvunit
= ip
->lastUnit
;
1311 if (ip
->flags
& INFTL_LAST
) break;
1314 if ((lastvunit
<< vshift
) < end
) {
1315 parts
[numparts
].name
= " DiskOnChip Remainder partition";
1316 parts
[numparts
].offset
= lastvunit
<< vshift
;
1317 parts
[numparts
].size
= end
- parts
[numparts
].offset
;
1326 static int __init
nftl_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1329 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1330 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
1331 struct mtd_partition parts
[2];
1333 memset((char *) parts
, 0, sizeof(parts
));
1334 /* On NFTL, we have to find the media headers before we can read the
1335 BBTs, since they're stored in the media header eraseblocks. */
1336 numparts
= nftl_partscan(mtd
, parts
);
1337 if (!numparts
) return -EIO
;
1338 this->bbt_td
->options
= NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE
| NAND_BBT_8BIT
|
1339 NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT
| NAND_BBT_WRITE
|
1341 this->bbt_td
->veroffs
= 7;
1342 this->bbt_td
->pages
[0] = doc
->mh0_page
+ 1;
1343 if (doc
->mh1_page
!= -1) {
1344 this->bbt_md
->options
= NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE
| NAND_BBT_8BIT
|
1345 NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT
| NAND_BBT_WRITE
|
1347 this->bbt_md
->veroffs
= 7;
1348 this->bbt_md
->pages
[0] = doc
->mh1_page
+ 1;
1350 this->bbt_md
= NULL
;
1353 /* It's safe to set bd=NULL below because NAND_BBT_CREATE is not set.
1354 At least as nand_bbt.c is currently written. */
1355 if ((ret
= nand_scan_bbt(mtd
, NULL
)))
1357 add_mtd_device(mtd
);
1358 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
1360 add_mtd_partitions(mtd
, parts
, numparts
);
1365 static int __init
inftl_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1368 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1369 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
1370 struct mtd_partition parts
[5];
1372 if (this->numchips
> doc
->chips_per_floor
) {
1373 printk(KERN_ERR
"Multi-floor INFTL devices not yet supported.\n");
1377 if (DoC_is_MillenniumPlus(doc
)) {
1378 this->bbt_td
->options
= NAND_BBT_2BIT
| NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE
;
1379 if (inftl_bbt_write
)
1380 this->bbt_td
->options
|= NAND_BBT_WRITE
;
1381 this->bbt_td
->pages
[0] = 2;
1382 this->bbt_md
= NULL
;
1384 this->bbt_td
->options
= NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK
| NAND_BBT_8BIT
|
1386 if (inftl_bbt_write
)
1387 this->bbt_td
->options
|= NAND_BBT_WRITE
;
1388 this->bbt_td
->offs
= 8;
1389 this->bbt_td
->len
= 8;
1390 this->bbt_td
->veroffs
= 7;
1391 this->bbt_td
->maxblocks
= INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS
;
1392 this->bbt_td
->reserved_block_code
= 0x01;
1393 this->bbt_td
->pattern
= "MSYS_BBT";
1395 this->bbt_md
->options
= NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK
| NAND_BBT_8BIT
|
1397 if (inftl_bbt_write
)
1398 this->bbt_md
->options
|= NAND_BBT_WRITE
;
1399 this->bbt_md
->offs
= 8;
1400 this->bbt_md
->len
= 8;
1401 this->bbt_md
->veroffs
= 7;
1402 this->bbt_md
->maxblocks
= INFTL_BBT_RESERVED_BLOCKS
;
1403 this->bbt_md
->reserved_block_code
= 0x01;
1404 this->bbt_md
->pattern
= "TBB_SYSM";
1407 /* It's safe to set bd=NULL below because NAND_BBT_CREATE is not set.
1408 At least as nand_bbt.c is currently written. */
1409 if ((ret
= nand_scan_bbt(mtd
, NULL
)))
1411 memset((char *) parts
, 0, sizeof(parts
));
1412 numparts
= inftl_partscan(mtd
, parts
);
1413 /* At least for now, require the INFTL Media Header. We could probably
1414 do without it for non-INFTL use, since all it gives us is
1415 autopartitioning, but I want to give it more thought. */
1416 if (!numparts
) return -EIO
;
1417 add_mtd_device(mtd
);
1418 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
1420 add_mtd_partitions(mtd
, parts
, numparts
);
1425 static inline int __init
doc2000_init(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1427 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1428 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
1430 this->write_byte
= doc2000_write_byte
;
1431 this->read_byte
= doc2000_read_byte
;
1432 this->write_buf
= doc2000_writebuf
;
1433 this->read_buf
= doc2000_readbuf
;
1434 this->verify_buf
= doc2000_verifybuf
;
1435 this->scan_bbt
= nftl_scan_bbt
;
1437 doc
->CDSNControl
= CDSN_CTRL_FLASH_IO
| CDSN_CTRL_ECC_IO
;
1438 doc2000_count_chips(mtd
);
1439 mtd
->name
= "DiskOnChip 2000 (NFTL Model)";
1440 return (4 * doc
->chips_per_floor
);
1443 static inline int __init
doc2001_init(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1445 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1446 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
1448 this->write_byte
= doc2001_write_byte
;
1449 this->read_byte
= doc2001_read_byte
;
1450 this->write_buf
= doc2001_writebuf
;
1451 this->read_buf
= doc2001_readbuf
;
1452 this->verify_buf
= doc2001_verifybuf
;
1454 ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, ChipID
);
1455 ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, ChipID
);
1456 ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, ChipID
);
1457 if (ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, ChipID
) != DOC_ChipID_DocMil
) {
1458 /* It's not a Millennium; it's one of the newer
1459 DiskOnChip 2000 units with a similar ASIC.
1460 Treat it like a Millennium, except that it
1461 can have multiple chips. */
1462 doc2000_count_chips(mtd
);
1463 mtd
->name
= "DiskOnChip 2000 (INFTL Model)";
1464 this->scan_bbt
= inftl_scan_bbt
;
1465 return (4 * doc
->chips_per_floor
);
1467 /* Bog-standard Millennium */
1468 doc
->chips_per_floor
= 1;
1469 mtd
->name
= "DiskOnChip Millennium";
1470 this->scan_bbt
= nftl_scan_bbt
;
1475 static inline int __init
doc2001plus_init(struct mtd_info
*mtd
)
1477 struct nand_chip
*this = mtd
->priv
;
1478 struct doc_priv
*doc
= this->priv
;
1480 this->write_byte
= NULL
;
1481 this->read_byte
= doc2001plus_read_byte
;
1482 this->write_buf
= doc2001plus_writebuf
;
1483 this->read_buf
= doc2001plus_readbuf
;
1484 this->verify_buf
= doc2001plus_verifybuf
;
1485 this->scan_bbt
= inftl_scan_bbt
;
1486 this->hwcontrol
= NULL
;
1487 this->select_chip
= doc2001plus_select_chip
;
1488 this->cmdfunc
= doc2001plus_command
;
1489 this->enable_hwecc
= doc2001plus_enable_hwecc
;
1491 doc
->chips_per_floor
= 1;
1492 mtd
->name
= "DiskOnChip Millennium Plus";
1497 static inline int __init
doc_probe(unsigned long physadr
)
1499 unsigned char ChipID
;
1500 struct mtd_info
*mtd
;
1501 struct nand_chip
*nand
;
1502 struct doc_priv
*doc
;
1503 void __iomem
*virtadr
;
1504 unsigned char save_control
;
1505 unsigned char tmp
, tmpb
, tmpc
;
1506 int reg
, len
, numchips
;
1509 virtadr
= ioremap(physadr
, DOC_IOREMAP_LEN
);
1511 printk(KERN_ERR
"Diskonchip ioremap failed: 0x%x bytes at 0x%lx\n", DOC_IOREMAP_LEN
, physadr
);
1515 /* It's not possible to cleanly detect the DiskOnChip - the
1516 * bootup procedure will put the device into reset mode, and
1517 * it's not possible to talk to it without actually writing
1518 * to the DOCControl register. So we store the current contents
1519 * of the DOCControl register's location, in case we later decide
1520 * that it's not a DiskOnChip, and want to put it back how we
1523 save_control
= ReadDOC(virtadr
, DOCControl
);
1525 /* Reset the DiskOnChip ASIC */
1526 WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR
| DOC_MODE_MDWREN
| DOC_MODE_RESET
,
1527 virtadr
, DOCControl
);
1528 WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR
| DOC_MODE_MDWREN
| DOC_MODE_RESET
,
1529 virtadr
, DOCControl
);
1531 /* Enable the DiskOnChip ASIC */
1532 WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR
| DOC_MODE_MDWREN
| DOC_MODE_NORMAL
,
1533 virtadr
, DOCControl
);
1534 WriteDOC(DOC_MODE_CLR_ERR
| DOC_MODE_MDWREN
| DOC_MODE_NORMAL
,
1535 virtadr
, DOCControl
);
1537 ChipID
= ReadDOC(virtadr
, ChipID
);
1540 case DOC_ChipID_Doc2k
:
1541 reg
= DoC_2k_ECCStatus
;
1543 case DOC_ChipID_DocMil
:
1546 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16
:
1547 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32
:
1549 /* Possible Millennium Plus, need to do more checks */
1550 /* Possibly release from power down mode */
1551 for (tmp
= 0; (tmp
< 4); tmp
++)
1552 ReadDOC(virtadr
, Mplus_Power
);
1554 /* Reset the Millennium Plus ASIC */
1555 tmp
= DOC_MODE_RESET
| DOC_MODE_MDWREN
| DOC_MODE_RST_LAT
|
1557 WriteDOC(tmp
, virtadr
, Mplus_DOCControl
);
1558 WriteDOC(~tmp
, virtadr
, Mplus_CtrlConfirm
);
1561 /* Enable the Millennium Plus ASIC */
1562 tmp
= DOC_MODE_NORMAL
| DOC_MODE_MDWREN
| DOC_MODE_RST_LAT
|
1564 WriteDOC(tmp
, virtadr
, Mplus_DOCControl
);
1565 WriteDOC(~tmp
, virtadr
, Mplus_CtrlConfirm
);
1568 ChipID
= ReadDOC(virtadr
, ChipID
);
1571 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16
:
1572 reg
= DoC_Mplus_Toggle
;
1574 case DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus32
:
1575 printk(KERN_ERR
"DiskOnChip Millennium Plus 32MB is not supported, ignoring.\n");
1586 /* Check the TOGGLE bit in the ECC register */
1587 tmp
= ReadDOC_(virtadr
, reg
) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT
;
1588 tmpb
= ReadDOC_(virtadr
, reg
) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT
;
1589 tmpc
= ReadDOC_(virtadr
, reg
) & DOC_TOGGLE_BIT
;
1590 if ((tmp
== tmpb
) || (tmp
!= tmpc
)) {
1591 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Possible DiskOnChip at 0x%lx failed TOGGLE test, dropping.\n", physadr
);
1596 for (mtd
= doclist
; mtd
; mtd
= doc
->nextdoc
) {
1597 unsigned char oldval
;
1598 unsigned char newval
;
1601 /* Use the alias resolution register to determine if this is
1602 in fact the same DOC aliased to a new address. If writes
1603 to one chip's alias resolution register change the value on
1604 the other chip, they're the same chip. */
1605 if (ChipID
== DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16
) {
1606 oldval
= ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, Mplus_AliasResolution
);
1607 newval
= ReadDOC(virtadr
, Mplus_AliasResolution
);
1609 oldval
= ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, AliasResolution
);
1610 newval
= ReadDOC(virtadr
, AliasResolution
);
1612 if (oldval
!= newval
)
1614 if (ChipID
== DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16
) {
1615 WriteDOC(~newval
, virtadr
, Mplus_AliasResolution
);
1616 oldval
= ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, Mplus_AliasResolution
);
1617 WriteDOC(newval
, virtadr
, Mplus_AliasResolution
); // restore it
1619 WriteDOC(~newval
, virtadr
, AliasResolution
);
1620 oldval
= ReadDOC(doc
->virtadr
, AliasResolution
);
1621 WriteDOC(newval
, virtadr
, AliasResolution
); // restore it
1624 if (oldval
== newval
) {
1625 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"Found alias of DOC at 0x%lx to 0x%lx\n", doc
->physadr
, physadr
);
1630 printk(KERN_NOTICE
"DiskOnChip found at 0x%lx\n", physadr
);
1632 len
= sizeof(struct mtd_info
) +
1633 sizeof(struct nand_chip
) +
1634 sizeof(struct doc_priv
) +
1635 (2 * sizeof(struct nand_bbt_descr
));
1636 mtd
= kmalloc(len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1638 printk(KERN_ERR
"DiskOnChip kmalloc (%d bytes) failed!\n", len
);
1642 memset(mtd
, 0, len
);
1644 nand
= (struct nand_chip
*) (mtd
+ 1);
1645 doc
= (struct doc_priv
*) (nand
+ 1);
1646 nand
->bbt_td
= (struct nand_bbt_descr
*) (doc
+ 1);
1647 nand
->bbt_md
= nand
->bbt_td
+ 1;
1650 mtd
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
1653 nand
->select_chip
= doc200x_select_chip
;
1654 nand
->hwcontrol
= doc200x_hwcontrol
;
1655 nand
->dev_ready
= doc200x_dev_ready
;
1656 nand
->waitfunc
= doc200x_wait
;
1657 nand
->block_bad
= doc200x_block_bad
;
1658 nand
->enable_hwecc
= doc200x_enable_hwecc
;
1659 nand
->calculate_ecc
= doc200x_calculate_ecc
;
1660 nand
->correct_data
= doc200x_correct_data
;
1662 nand
->autooob
= &doc200x_oobinfo
;
1663 nand
->eccmode
= NAND_ECC_HW6_512
;
1664 nand
->options
= NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT
| NAND_HWECC_SYNDROME
;
1666 doc
->physadr
= physadr
;
1667 doc
->virtadr
= virtadr
;
1668 doc
->ChipID
= ChipID
;
1673 doc
->nextdoc
= doclist
;
1675 if (ChipID
== DOC_ChipID_Doc2k
)
1676 numchips
= doc2000_init(mtd
);
1677 else if (ChipID
== DOC_ChipID_DocMilPlus16
)
1678 numchips
= doc2001plus_init(mtd
);
1680 numchips
= doc2001_init(mtd
);
1682 if ((ret
= nand_scan(mtd
, numchips
))) {
1683 /* DBB note: i believe nand_release is necessary here, as
1684 buffers may have been allocated in nand_base. Check with
1686 /* nand_release will call del_mtd_device, but we haven't yet
1687 added it. This is handled without incident by
1688 del_mtd_device, as far as I can tell. */
1699 /* Put back the contents of the DOCControl register, in case it's not
1700 actually a DiskOnChip. */
1701 WriteDOC(save_control
, virtadr
, DOCControl
);
1707 static void release_nanddoc(void)
1709 struct mtd_info
*mtd
, *nextmtd
;
1710 struct nand_chip
*nand
;
1711 struct doc_priv
*doc
;
1713 for (mtd
= doclist
; mtd
; mtd
= nextmtd
) {
1717 nextmtd
= doc
->nextdoc
;
1719 iounmap(doc
->virtadr
);
1724 static int __init
init_nanddoc(void)
1728 /* We could create the decoder on demand, if memory is a concern.
1729 * This way we have it handy, if an error happens
1731 * Symbolsize is 10 (bits)
1732 * Primitve polynomial is x^10+x^3+1
1733 * first consecutive root is 510
1734 * primitve element to generate roots = 1
1735 * generator polinomial degree = 4
1737 rs_decoder
= init_rs(10, 0x409, FCR
, 1, NROOTS
);
1739 printk (KERN_ERR
"DiskOnChip: Could not create a RS decoder\n");
1743 if (doc_config_location
) {
1744 printk(KERN_INFO
"Using configured DiskOnChip probe address 0x%lx\n", doc_config_location
);
1745 ret
= doc_probe(doc_config_location
);
1749 for (i
=0; (doc_locations
[i
] != 0xffffffff); i
++) {
1750 doc_probe(doc_locations
[i
]);
1753 /* No banner message any more. Print a message if no DiskOnChip
1754 found, so the user knows we at least tried. */
1756 printk(KERN_INFO
"No valid DiskOnChip devices found\n");
1762 free_rs(rs_decoder
);
1766 static void __exit
cleanup_nanddoc(void)
1768 /* Cleanup the nand/DoC resources */
1771 /* Free the reed solomon resources */
1773 free_rs(rs_decoder
);
1777 module_init(init_nanddoc
);
1778 module_exit(cleanup_nanddoc
);
1780 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1781 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>");
1782 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000, Millennium and Millennium Plus device driver\n");