2 * PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver
4 * Copyright (C) 1995,2001 Compaq Computer Corporation
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM Corp.
7 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel Corporation
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
14 * your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
19 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * Send feedback to <greg@kroah.com>, <dely.l.sy@intel.com>
30 #include <linux/config.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/types.h>
35 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
38 #include <linux/pci.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
45 /* Global variables */
49 struct controller
*pciehp_ctrl_list
;
50 struct pci_func
*pciehp_slot_list
[256];
52 #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.4"
53 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>"
54 #define DRIVER_DESC "PCI Express Hot Plug Controller Driver"
56 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC
);
58 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60 module_param(pciehp_debug
, bool, 0644);
61 module_param(pciehp_poll_mode
, bool, 0644);
62 module_param(pciehp_poll_time
, int, 0644);
63 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_debug
, "Debugging mode enabled or not");
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_mode
, "Using polling mechanism for hot-plug events or not");
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pciehp_poll_time
, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds");
67 #define PCIE_MODULE_NAME "pciehp"
69 static int pcie_start_thread (void);
70 static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot
*slot
, u8 value
);
71 static int enable_slot (struct hotplug_slot
*slot
);
72 static int disable_slot (struct hotplug_slot
*slot
);
73 static int get_power_status (struct hotplug_slot
*slot
, u8
*value
);
74 static int get_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot
*slot
, u8
*value
);
75 static int get_latch_status (struct hotplug_slot
*slot
, u8
*value
);
76 static int get_adapter_status (struct hotplug_slot
*slot
, u8
*value
);
77 static int get_max_bus_speed (struct hotplug_slot
*slot
, enum pci_bus_speed
*value
);
78 static int get_cur_bus_speed (struct hotplug_slot
*slot
, enum pci_bus_speed
*value
);
80 static struct hotplug_slot_ops pciehp_hotplug_slot_ops
= {
82 .set_attention_status
= set_attention_status
,
83 .enable_slot
= enable_slot
,
84 .disable_slot
= disable_slot
,
85 .get_power_status
= get_power_status
,
86 .get_attention_status
= get_attention_status
,
87 .get_latch_status
= get_latch_status
,
88 .get_adapter_status
= get_adapter_status
,
89 .get_max_bus_speed
= get_max_bus_speed
,
90 .get_cur_bus_speed
= get_cur_bus_speed
,
94 * release_slot - free up the memory used by a slot
95 * @hotplug_slot: slot to free
97 static void release_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
)
99 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
101 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
103 kfree(slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
);
104 kfree(slot
->hotplug_slot
->name
);
105 kfree(slot
->hotplug_slot
);
109 static int init_slots(struct controller
*ctrl
)
111 struct slot
*new_slot
;
115 int result
= -ENOMEM
;
117 dbg("%s\n",__FUNCTION__
);
119 number_of_slots
= ctrl
->num_slots
;
120 slot_device
= ctrl
->slot_device_offset
;
121 slot_number
= ctrl
->first_slot
;
123 while (number_of_slots
) {
124 new_slot
= kmalloc(sizeof(*new_slot
), GFP_KERNEL
);
128 memset(new_slot
, 0, sizeof(struct slot
));
129 new_slot
->hotplug_slot
=
130 kmalloc(sizeof(*(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
)),
132 if (!new_slot
->hotplug_slot
)
134 memset(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
, 0, sizeof(struct hotplug_slot
));
136 new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
=
137 kmalloc(sizeof(*(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
)),
139 if (!new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
)
141 memset(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
, 0,
142 sizeof(struct hotplug_slot_info
));
143 new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->name
= kmalloc(SLOT_NAME_SIZE
,
145 if (!new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->name
)
148 new_slot
->ctrl
= ctrl
;
149 new_slot
->bus
= ctrl
->slot_bus
;
150 new_slot
->device
= slot_device
;
151 new_slot
->hpc_ops
= ctrl
->hpc_ops
;
153 new_slot
->number
= ctrl
->first_slot
;
154 new_slot
->hp_slot
= slot_device
- ctrl
->slot_device_offset
;
156 /* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */
157 new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->private = new_slot
;
158 new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->release
= &release_slot
;
159 make_slot_name(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->name
, SLOT_NAME_SIZE
, new_slot
);
160 new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->ops
= &pciehp_hotplug_slot_ops
;
162 new_slot
->hpc_ops
->get_power_status(new_slot
, &(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
->power_status
));
163 new_slot
->hpc_ops
->get_attention_status(new_slot
, &(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
->attention_status
));
164 new_slot
->hpc_ops
->get_latch_status(new_slot
, &(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
->latch_status
));
165 new_slot
->hpc_ops
->get_adapter_status(new_slot
, &(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
->adapter_status
));
167 dbg("Registering bus=%x dev=%x hp_slot=%x sun=%x slot_device_offset=%x\n",
168 new_slot
->bus
, new_slot
->device
, new_slot
->hp_slot
, new_slot
->number
, ctrl
->slot_device_offset
);
169 result
= pci_hp_register (new_slot
->hotplug_slot
);
171 err ("pci_hp_register failed with error %d\n", result
);
175 new_slot
->next
= ctrl
->slot
;
176 ctrl
->slot
= new_slot
;
180 slot_number
+= ctrl
->slot_num_inc
;
186 kfree(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->name
);
188 kfree(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
->info
);
190 kfree(new_slot
->hotplug_slot
);
198 static int cleanup_slots (struct controller
* ctrl
)
200 struct slot
*old_slot
, *next_slot
;
202 old_slot
= ctrl
->slot
;
206 next_slot
= old_slot
->next
;
207 pci_hp_deregister (old_slot
->hotplug_slot
);
208 old_slot
= next_slot
;
215 static int get_ctlr_slot_config(struct controller
*ctrl
)
217 int num_ctlr_slots
; /* Not needed; PCI Express has 1 slot per port*/
218 int first_device_num
; /* Not needed */
219 int physical_slot_num
;
223 rc
= pcie_get_ctlr_slot_config(ctrl
, &num_ctlr_slots
, &first_device_num
, &physical_slot_num
, &ctrlcap
);
225 err("%s: get_ctlr_slot_config fail for b:d (%x:%x)\n", __FUNCTION__
, ctrl
->bus
, ctrl
->device
);
229 ctrl
->num_slots
= num_ctlr_slots
; /* PCI Express has 1 slot per port */
230 ctrl
->slot_device_offset
= first_device_num
;
231 ctrl
->first_slot
= physical_slot_num
;
232 ctrl
->ctrlcap
= ctrlcap
;
234 dbg("%s: bus(0x%x) num_slot(0x%x) 1st_dev(0x%x) psn(0x%x) ctrlcap(%x) for b:d (%x:%x)\n",
235 __FUNCTION__
, ctrl
->slot_bus
, num_ctlr_slots
, first_device_num
, physical_slot_num
, ctrlcap
,
236 ctrl
->bus
, ctrl
->device
);
243 * set_attention_status - Turns the Amber LED for a slot on, off or blink
245 static int set_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, u8 status
)
247 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
249 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
251 hotplug_slot
->info
->attention_status
= status
;
253 if (ATTN_LED(slot
->ctrl
->ctrlcap
))
254 slot
->hpc_ops
->set_attention_status(slot
, status
);
260 static int enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
)
262 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
264 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
266 return pciehp_enable_slot(slot
);
270 static int disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
)
272 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
274 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
276 return pciehp_disable_slot(slot
);
279 static int get_power_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, u8
*value
)
281 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
284 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
286 retval
= slot
->hpc_ops
->get_power_status(slot
, value
);
288 *value
= hotplug_slot
->info
->power_status
;
293 static int get_attention_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, u8
*value
)
295 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
298 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
300 retval
= slot
->hpc_ops
->get_attention_status(slot
, value
);
302 *value
= hotplug_slot
->info
->attention_status
;
307 static int get_latch_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, u8
*value
)
309 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
312 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
314 retval
= slot
->hpc_ops
->get_latch_status(slot
, value
);
316 *value
= hotplug_slot
->info
->latch_status
;
321 static int get_adapter_status(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, u8
*value
)
323 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
326 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
328 retval
= slot
->hpc_ops
->get_adapter_status(slot
, value
);
330 *value
= hotplug_slot
->info
->adapter_status
;
335 static int get_max_bus_speed(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, enum pci_bus_speed
*value
)
337 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
340 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
342 retval
= slot
->hpc_ops
->get_max_bus_speed(slot
, value
);
344 *value
= PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN
;
349 static int get_cur_bus_speed(struct hotplug_slot
*hotplug_slot
, enum pci_bus_speed
*value
)
351 struct slot
*slot
= hotplug_slot
->private;
354 dbg("%s - physical_slot = %s\n", __FUNCTION__
, hotplug_slot
->name
);
356 retval
= slot
->hpc_ops
->get_cur_bus_speed(slot
, value
);
358 *value
= PCI_SPEED_UNKNOWN
;
363 static int pciehp_probe(struct pcie_device
*dev
, const struct pcie_port_service_id
*id
)
366 struct controller
*ctrl
;
368 int first_device_num
= 0 ; /* first PCI device number supported by this PCIE */
369 int num_ctlr_slots
; /* number of slots supported by this HPC */
371 struct pci_dev
*pdev
;
373 dbg("%s: Called by hp_drv\n", __FUNCTION__
);
374 ctrl
= kmalloc(sizeof(*ctrl
), GFP_KERNEL
);
376 err("%s : out of memory\n", __FUNCTION__
);
379 memset(ctrl
, 0, sizeof(struct controller
));
381 dbg("%s: DRV_thread pid = %d\n", __FUNCTION__
, current
->pid
);
385 rc
= pcie_init(ctrl
, dev
,
386 (php_intr_callback_t
) pciehp_handle_attention_button
,
387 (php_intr_callback_t
) pciehp_handle_switch_change
,
388 (php_intr_callback_t
) pciehp_handle_presence_change
,
389 (php_intr_callback_t
) pciehp_handle_power_fault
);
391 dbg("%s: controller initialization failed\n", PCIE_MODULE_NAME
);
392 goto err_out_free_ctrl
;
395 ctrl
->pci_dev
= pdev
;
397 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, ctrl
);
399 ctrl
->pci_bus
= kmalloc(sizeof(*ctrl
->pci_bus
), GFP_KERNEL
);
400 if (!ctrl
->pci_bus
) {
401 err("%s: out of memory\n", __FUNCTION__
);
403 goto err_out_unmap_mmio_region
;
405 dbg("%s: ctrl->pci_bus %p\n", __FUNCTION__
, ctrl
->pci_bus
);
406 memcpy (ctrl
->pci_bus
, pdev
->bus
, sizeof (*ctrl
->pci_bus
));
407 ctrl
->bus
= pdev
->bus
->number
; /* ctrl bus */
408 ctrl
->slot_bus
= pdev
->subordinate
->number
; /* bus controlled by this HPC */
410 ctrl
->device
= PCI_SLOT(pdev
->devfn
);
411 ctrl
->function
= PCI_FUNC(pdev
->devfn
);
412 dbg("%s: ctrl bus=0x%x, device=%x, function=%x, irq=%x\n", __FUNCTION__
,
413 ctrl
->bus
, ctrl
->device
, ctrl
->function
, pdev
->irq
);
416 * Save configuration headers for this and subordinate PCI buses
419 rc
= get_ctlr_slot_config(ctrl
);
421 err(msg_initialization_err
, rc
);
422 goto err_out_free_ctrl_bus
;
424 first_device_num
= ctrl
->slot_device_offset
;
425 num_ctlr_slots
= ctrl
->num_slots
;
427 /* Store PCI Config Space for all devices on this bus */
428 dbg("%s: Before calling pciehp_save_config, ctrl->bus %x,ctrl->slot_bus %x\n",
429 __FUNCTION__
,ctrl
->bus
, ctrl
->slot_bus
);
430 rc
= pciehp_save_config(ctrl
, ctrl
->slot_bus
, num_ctlr_slots
, first_device_num
);
432 err("%s: unable to save PCI configuration data, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__
, rc
);
433 goto err_out_free_ctrl_bus
;
436 /* Get IO, memory, and IRQ resources for new devices */
437 rc
= pciehprm_find_available_resources(ctrl
);
438 ctrl
->add_support
= !rc
;
441 dbg("pciehprm_find_available_resources = %#x\n", rc
);
442 err("unable to locate PCI configuration resources for hot plug add.\n");
443 goto err_out_free_ctrl_bus
;
446 /* Setup the slot information structures */
447 rc
= init_slots(ctrl
);
449 err(msg_initialization_err
, 6);
450 goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot
;
453 t_slot
= pciehp_find_slot(ctrl
, first_device_num
);
454 dbg("%s: t_slot %p\n", __FUNCTION__
, t_slot
);
456 /* Finish setting up the hot plug ctrl device */
457 ctrl
->next_event
= 0;
459 if (!pciehp_ctrl_list
) {
460 pciehp_ctrl_list
= ctrl
;
463 ctrl
->next
= pciehp_ctrl_list
;
464 pciehp_ctrl_list
= ctrl
;
467 /* Wait for exclusive access to hardware */
468 down(&ctrl
->crit_sect
);
470 t_slot
->hpc_ops
->get_adapter_status(t_slot
, &value
); /* Check if slot is occupied */
471 dbg("%s: adpater value %x\n", __FUNCTION__
, value
);
473 if ((POWER_CTRL(ctrl
->ctrlcap
)) && !value
) {
474 rc
= t_slot
->hpc_ops
->power_off_slot(t_slot
); /* Power off slot if not occupied*/
476 /* Done with exclusive hardware access */
477 up(&ctrl
->crit_sect
);
478 goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot
;
480 /* Wait for the command to complete */
481 wait_for_ctrl_irq (ctrl
);
484 /* Done with exclusive hardware access */
485 up(&ctrl
->crit_sect
);
489 err_out_free_ctrl_slot
:
491 err_out_free_ctrl_bus
:
492 kfree(ctrl
->pci_bus
);
493 err_out_unmap_mmio_region
:
494 ctrl
->hpc_ops
->release_ctlr(ctrl
);
502 static int pcie_start_thread(void)
507 dbg("Initialize + Start the notification/polling mechanism \n");
509 retval
= pciehp_event_start_thread();
511 dbg("pciehp_event_start_thread() failed\n");
515 dbg("Initialize slot lists\n");
516 /* One slot list for each bus in the system */
517 for (loop
= 0; loop
< 256; loop
++) {
518 pciehp_slot_list
[loop
] = NULL
;
524 static inline void __exit
525 free_pciehp_res(struct pci_resource
*res
)
527 struct pci_resource
*tres
;
536 static void __exit
unload_pciehpd(void)
538 struct pci_func
*next
;
539 struct pci_func
*TempSlot
;
541 struct controller
*ctrl
;
542 struct controller
*tctrl
;
544 ctrl
= pciehp_ctrl_list
;
549 free_pciehp_res(ctrl
->io_head
);
550 free_pciehp_res(ctrl
->mem_head
);
551 free_pciehp_res(ctrl
->p_mem_head
);
552 free_pciehp_res(ctrl
->bus_head
);
554 kfree (ctrl
->pci_bus
);
556 ctrl
->hpc_ops
->release_ctlr(ctrl
);
564 for (loop
= 0; loop
< 256; loop
++) {
565 next
= pciehp_slot_list
[loop
];
566 while (next
!= NULL
) {
567 free_pciehp_res(next
->io_head
);
568 free_pciehp_res(next
->mem_head
);
569 free_pciehp_res(next
->p_mem_head
);
570 free_pciehp_res(next
->bus_head
);
578 /* Stop the notification mechanism */
579 pciehp_event_stop_thread();
583 int hpdriver_context
= 0;
585 static void pciehp_remove (struct pcie_device
*device
)
587 printk("%s ENTRY\n", __FUNCTION__
);
588 printk("%s -> Call free_irq for irq = %d\n",
589 __FUNCTION__
, device
->irq
);
590 free_irq(device
->irq
, &hpdriver_context
);
594 static int pciehp_suspend (struct pcie_device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
596 printk("%s ENTRY\n", __FUNCTION__
);
600 static int pciehp_resume (struct pcie_device
*dev
)
602 printk("%s ENTRY\n", __FUNCTION__
);
607 static struct pcie_port_service_id port_pci_ids
[] = { {
608 .vendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
609 .device
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
610 .port_type
= PCIE_ANY_PORT
,
611 .service_type
= PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_HP
,
613 }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
615 static const char device_name
[] = "hpdriver";
617 static struct pcie_port_service_driver hpdriver_portdrv
= {
618 .name
= (char *)device_name
,
619 .id_table
= &port_pci_ids
[0],
621 .probe
= pciehp_probe
,
622 .remove
= pciehp_remove
,
625 .suspend
= pciehp_suspend
,
626 .resume
= pciehp_resume
,
630 static int __init
pcied_init(void)
634 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE_POLL_EVENT_MODE
635 pciehp_poll_mode
= 1;
638 retval
= pcie_start_thread();
642 retval
= pciehprm_init(PCI
);
644 retval
= pcie_port_service_register(&hpdriver_portdrv
);
645 dbg("pcie_port_service_register = %d\n", retval
);
646 info(DRIVER_DESC
" version: " DRIVER_VERSION
"\n");
648 dbg("%s: Failure to register service\n", __FUNCTION__
);
654 pciehp_event_stop_thread();
656 pciehprm_print_pirt();
661 static void __exit
pcied_cleanup(void)
663 dbg("unload_pciehpd()\n");
668 dbg("pcie_port_service_unregister\n");
669 pcie_port_service_unregister(&hpdriver_portdrv
);
671 info(DRIVER_DESC
" version: " DRIVER_VERSION
" unloaded\n");
674 module_init(pcied_init
);
675 module_exit(pcied_cleanup
);