3 * Alchemy Semi Au1000 pcmcia driver
5 * Copyright 2001-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
6 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7 * ppopov@embeddedalley.com or source@mvista.com
9 * Copyright 2004 Pete Popov, Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
10 * Updated the driver to 2.6. Followed the sa11xx API and largely
11 * copied many of the hardware independent functions.
13 * ########################################################################
15 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
16 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
20 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 * ########################################################################
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/config.h>
37 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
38 #include <linux/ioport.h>
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/timer.h>
42 #include <linux/notifier.h>
43 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
44 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
45 #include <linux/device.h>
49 #include <asm/system.h>
51 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
52 #include "au1000_generic.h"
54 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
55 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pete Popov <ppopov@embeddedalley.com>");
56 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux PCMCIA Card Services: Au1x00 Socket Controller");
59 #define debug(x,args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " x, __func__ , ##args)
61 #define debug(x,args...)
64 #define MAP_SIZE 0x100000
65 extern struct au1000_pcmcia_socket au1000_pcmcia_socket
[];
66 #define PCMCIA_SOCKET(x) (au1000_pcmcia_socket + (x))
67 #define to_au1000_socket(x) container_of(x, struct au1000_pcmcia_socket, socket)
69 /* Some boards like to support CF cards as IDE root devices, so they
70 * grab pcmcia sockets directly.
72 u32
*pcmcia_base_vaddrs
[2];
73 extern const unsigned long mips_io_port_base
;
75 DECLARE_MUTEX(pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
77 static int (*au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init
[])(struct device
*dev
) = {
82 au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
84 struct pcmcia_state state
;
87 memset(&state
, 0, sizeof(struct pcmcia_state
));
89 skt
->ops
->socket_state(skt
, &state
);
91 stat
= state
.detect
? SS_DETECT
: 0;
92 stat
|= state
.ready
? SS_READY
: 0;
93 stat
|= state
.wrprot
? SS_WRPROT
: 0;
94 stat
|= state
.vs_3v
? SS_3VCARD
: 0;
95 stat
|= state
.vs_Xv
? SS_XVCARD
: 0;
96 stat
|= skt
->cs_state
.Vcc
? SS_POWERON
: 0;
98 if (skt
->cs_state
.flags
& SS_IOCARD
)
99 stat
|= state
.bvd1
? SS_STSCHG
: 0;
103 else if (state
.bvd2
== 0)
110 * au100_pcmcia_config_skt
112 * Convert PCMCIA socket state to our socket configure structure.
115 au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
, socket_state_t
*state
)
119 ret
= skt
->ops
->configure_socket(skt
, state
);
121 skt
->cs_state
= *state
;
125 debug("unable to configure socket %d\n", skt
->nr
);
130 /* au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init()
132 * (Re-)Initialise the socket, turning on status interrupts
133 * and PCMCIA bus. This must wait for power to stabilise
134 * so that the card status signals report correctly.
138 static int au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
)
140 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
142 debug("initializing socket %u\n", skt
->nr
);
144 skt
->ops
->socket_init(skt
);
149 * au1x00_pcmcia_suspend()
151 * Remove power on the socket, disable IRQs from the card.
152 * Turn off status interrupts, and disable the PCMCIA bus.
156 static int au1x00_pcmcia_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
)
158 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
160 debug("suspending socket %u\n", skt
->nr
);
162 skt
->ops
->socket_suspend(skt
);
167 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(status_lock
);
170 * au1x00_check_status()
172 static void au1x00_check_status(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
176 debug("entering PCMCIA monitoring thread\n");
182 status
= au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt
);
184 spin_lock_irqsave(&status_lock
, flags
);
185 events
= (status
^ skt
->status
) & skt
->cs_state
.csc_mask
;
186 skt
->status
= status
;
187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&status_lock
, flags
);
189 debug("events: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
190 events
== 0 ? "<NONE>" : "",
191 events
& SS_DETECT
? "DETECT " : "",
192 events
& SS_READY
? "READY " : "",
193 events
& SS_BATDEAD
? "BATDEAD " : "",
194 events
& SS_BATWARN
? "BATWARN " : "",
195 events
& SS_STSCHG
? "STSCHG " : "");
198 pcmcia_parse_events(&skt
->socket
, events
);
203 * au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event()
204 * Let's poll for events in addition to IRQs since IRQ only is unreliable...
206 static void au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event(unsigned long dummy
)
208 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= (struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*)dummy
;
209 debug("polling for events\n");
211 mod_timer(&skt
->poll_timer
, jiffies
+ AU1000_PCMCIA_POLL_PERIOD
);
213 au1x00_check_status(skt
);
216 /* au1x00_pcmcia_get_status()
218 * From the sa11xx_core.c:
219 * Implements the get_status() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
220 * service (formerly SS_GetStatus in Card Services). Essentially just
221 * fills in bits in `status' according to internal driver state or
222 * the value of the voltage detect chipselect register.
224 * As a debugging note, during card startup, the PCMCIA core issues
225 * three set_socket() commands in a row the first with RESET deasserted,
226 * the second with RESET asserted, and the last with RESET deasserted
227 * again. Following the third set_socket(), a get_status() command will
228 * be issued. The kernel is looking for the SS_READY flag (see
229 * setup_socket(), reset_socket(), and unreset_socket() in cs.c).
234 au1x00_pcmcia_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, unsigned int *status
)
236 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
238 skt
->status
= au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt
);
239 *status
= skt
->status
;
244 /* au1x00_pcmcia_get_socket()
245 * Implements the get_socket() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
246 * service (formerly SS_GetSocket in Card Services). Not a very
252 au1x00_pcmcia_get_socket(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, socket_state_t
*state
)
254 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
256 debug("for sock %u\n", skt
->nr
);
257 *state
= skt
->cs_state
;
261 /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket()
262 * Implements the set_socket() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
263 * service (formerly SS_SetSocket in Card Services). We more or
264 * less punt all of this work and let the kernel handle the details
265 * of power configuration, reset, &c. We also record the value of
266 * `state' in order to regurgitate it to the PCMCIA core later.
271 au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, socket_state_t
*state
)
273 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
275 debug("for sock %u\n", skt
->nr
);
277 debug("\tmask: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n\tflags: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
278 (state
->csc_mask
==0)?"<NONE>":"",
279 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_DETECT
)?"DETECT ":"",
280 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_READY
)?"READY ":"",
281 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_BATDEAD
)?"BATDEAD ":"",
282 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_BATWARN
)?"BATWARN ":"",
283 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_STSCHG
)?"STSCHG ":"",
284 (state
->flags
==0)?"<NONE>":"",
285 (state
->flags
&SS_PWR_AUTO
)?"PWR_AUTO ":"",
286 (state
->flags
&SS_IOCARD
)?"IOCARD ":"",
287 (state
->flags
&SS_RESET
)?"RESET ":"",
288 (state
->flags
&SS_SPKR_ENA
)?"SPKR_ENA ":"",
289 (state
->flags
&SS_OUTPUT_ENA
)?"OUTPUT_ENA ":"");
290 debug("\tVcc %d Vpp %d irq %d\n",
291 state
->Vcc
, state
->Vpp
, state
->io_irq
);
293 return au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(skt
, state
);
297 au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, struct pccard_io_map
*map
)
299 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
302 if(map
->map
>=MAX_IO_WIN
){
303 debug("map (%d) out of range\n", map
->map
);
307 if(map
->flags
&MAP_ACTIVE
){
308 speed
=(map
->speed
>0)?map
->speed
:AU1000_PCMCIA_IO_SPEED
;
309 skt
->spd_io
[map
->map
] = speed
;
312 map
->start
=(ioaddr_t
)(u32
)skt
->virt_io
;
313 map
->stop
=map
->start
+MAP_SIZE
;
316 } /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map() */
320 au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, struct pccard_mem_map
*map
)
322 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
323 unsigned short speed
= map
->speed
;
325 if(map
->map
>=MAX_WIN
){
326 debug("map (%d) out of range\n", map
->map
);
330 if (map
->flags
& MAP_ATTRIB
) {
331 skt
->spd_attr
[map
->map
] = speed
;
332 skt
->spd_mem
[map
->map
] = 0;
334 skt
->spd_attr
[map
->map
] = 0;
335 skt
->spd_mem
[map
->map
] = speed
;
338 if (map
->flags
& MAP_ATTRIB
) {
339 map
->static_start
= skt
->phys_attr
+ map
->card_start
;
342 map
->static_start
= skt
->phys_mem
+ map
->card_start
;
345 debug("set_mem_map %d start %08lx card_start %08x\n",
346 map
->map
, map
->static_start
, map
->card_start
);
349 } /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map() */
351 static struct pccard_operations au1x00_pcmcia_operations
= {
352 .init
= au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init
,
353 .suspend
= au1x00_pcmcia_suspend
,
354 .get_status
= au1x00_pcmcia_get_status
,
355 .get_socket
= au1x00_pcmcia_get_socket
,
356 .set_socket
= au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket
,
357 .set_io_map
= au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map
,
358 .set_mem_map
= au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map
,
361 static const char *skt_names
[] = {
366 struct skt_dev_info
{
370 int au1x00_pcmcia_socket_probe(struct device
*dev
, struct pcmcia_low_level
*ops
, int first
, int nr
)
372 struct skt_dev_info
*sinfo
;
375 sinfo
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct skt_dev_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
381 memset(sinfo
, 0, sizeof(struct skt_dev_info
));
385 * Initialise the per-socket structure.
387 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
; i
++) {
388 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= PCMCIA_SOCKET(i
);
389 memset(skt
, 0, sizeof(*skt
));
391 skt
->socket
.ops
= &au1x00_pcmcia_operations
;
392 skt
->socket
.owner
= ops
->owner
;
393 skt
->socket
.dev
.dev
= dev
;
395 init_timer(&skt
->poll_timer
);
396 skt
->poll_timer
.function
= au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event
;
397 skt
->poll_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)skt
;
398 skt
->poll_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ AU1000_PCMCIA_POLL_PERIOD
;
405 skt
->res_skt
.name
= skt_names
[skt
->nr
];
406 skt
->res_io
.name
= "io";
407 skt
->res_io
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
;
408 skt
->res_mem
.name
= "memory";
409 skt
->res_mem
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
410 skt
->res_attr
.name
= "attribute";
411 skt
->res_attr
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
414 * PCMCIA client drivers use the inb/outb macros to access the
415 * IO registers. Since mips_io_port_base is added to the
416 * access address of the mips implementation of inb/outb,
417 * we need to subtract it here because we want to access the
418 * I/O or MEM address directly, without going through this
419 * "mips_io_port_base" mechanism.
422 skt
->virt_io
= (void *)
423 (ioremap((phys_t
)AU1X_SOCK0_IO
, 0x1000) -
424 (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
425 skt
->phys_attr
= AU1X_SOCK0_PSEUDO_PHYS_ATTR
;
426 skt
->phys_mem
= AU1X_SOCK0_PSEUDO_PHYS_MEM
;
428 #ifndef CONFIG_MIPS_XXS1500
430 skt
->virt_io
= (void *)
431 (ioremap((phys_t
)AU1X_SOCK1_IO
, 0x1000) -
432 (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
433 skt
->phys_attr
= AU1X_SOCK1_PSEUDO_PHYS_ATTR
;
434 skt
->phys_mem
= AU1X_SOCK1_PSEUDO_PHYS_MEM
;
437 pcmcia_base_vaddrs
[i
] = (u32
*)skt
->virt_io
;
438 ret
= ops
->hw_init(skt
);
440 skt
->socket
.features
= SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
|SS_CAP_PCCARD
;
441 skt
->socket
.irq_mask
= 0;
442 skt
->socket
.map_size
= MAP_SIZE
;
443 skt
->socket
.pci_irq
= skt
->irq
;
444 skt
->socket
.io_offset
= (unsigned long)skt
->virt_io
;
446 skt
->status
= au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt
);
448 ret
= pcmcia_register_socket(&skt
->socket
);
452 WARN_ON(skt
->socket
.sock
!= i
);
454 add_timer(&skt
->poll_timer
);
457 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, sinfo
);
461 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= PCMCIA_SOCKET(i
);
463 del_timer_sync(&skt
->poll_timer
);
464 pcmcia_unregister_socket(&skt
->socket
);
466 flush_scheduled_work();
467 ops
->hw_shutdown(skt
);
476 int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_remove(struct device
*dev
)
478 struct skt_dev_info
*sinfo
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
481 down(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
482 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
484 for (i
= 0; i
< sinfo
->nskt
; i
++) {
485 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= PCMCIA_SOCKET(i
);
487 del_timer_sync(&skt
->poll_timer
);
488 pcmcia_unregister_socket(&skt
->socket
);
489 flush_scheduled_work();
490 skt
->ops
->hw_shutdown(skt
);
491 au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(skt
, &dead_socket
);
492 iounmap(skt
->virt_io
);
497 up(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
503 * PCMCIA "Driver" API
506 static int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_probe(struct device
*dev
)
508 int i
, ret
= -ENODEV
;
510 down(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
511 for (i
=0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init
); i
++) {
512 ret
= au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init
[i
](dev
);
516 up(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
521 static int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
, u32 level
)
524 if (level
== SUSPEND_SAVE_STATE
)
525 ret
= pcmcia_socket_dev_suspend(dev
, state
);
529 static int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_resume(struct device
*dev
, u32 level
)
532 if (level
== RESUME_RESTORE_STATE
)
533 ret
= pcmcia_socket_dev_resume(dev
);
538 static struct device_driver au1x00_pcmcia_driver
= {
539 .probe
= au1x00_drv_pcmcia_probe
,
540 .remove
= au1x00_drv_pcmcia_remove
,
541 .name
= "au1x00-pcmcia",
542 .bus
= &platform_bus_type
,
543 .suspend
= au1x00_drv_pcmcia_suspend
,
544 .resume
= au1x00_drv_pcmcia_resume
547 static struct platform_device au1x00_device
= {
548 .name
= "au1x00-pcmcia",
552 /* au1x00_pcmcia_init()
554 * This routine performs low-level PCMCIA initialization and then
555 * registers this socket driver with Card Services.
557 * Returns: 0 on success, -ve error code on failure
559 static int __init
au1x00_pcmcia_init(void)
562 if ((error
= driver_register(&au1x00_pcmcia_driver
)))
564 platform_device_register(&au1x00_device
);
568 /* au1x00_pcmcia_exit()
569 * Invokes the low-level kernel service to free IRQs associated with this
570 * socket controller and reset GPIO edge detection.
572 static void __exit
au1x00_pcmcia_exit(void)
574 driver_unregister(&au1x00_pcmcia_driver
);
575 platform_device_unregister(&au1x00_device
);
578 module_init(au1x00_pcmcia_init
);
579 module_exit(au1x00_pcmcia_exit
);