net/core/net-sysfs.c

   1 /*
   2  * net-sysfs.c - network device class and attributes
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
   5  *
   6  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8  *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9  *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <linux/config.h>
  13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  16 #include <net/sock.h>
  17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  18 #include <linux/wireless.h>
  19
  20 #define to_class_dev(obj) container_of(obj,struct class_device,kobj)
  21 #define to_net_dev(class) container_of(class, struct net_device, class_dev)
  22
  23 static const char fmt_hex[] = "%#x\n";
  24 static const char fmt_dec[] = "%d\n";
  25 static const char fmt_ulong[] = "%lu\n";
  26
  27 static inline int dev_isalive(const struct net_device *dev)
  28 {
  29         return dev->reg_state == NETREG_REGISTERED;
  30 }
  31
  32 /* use same locking rules as GIF* ioctl's */
  33 static ssize_t netdev_show(const struct class_device *cd, char *buf,
  34                            ssize_t (*format)(const struct net_device *, char *))
  35 {
  36         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(cd);
  37         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
  38
  39         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
  40         if (dev_isalive(net))
  41                 ret = (*format)(net, buf);
  42         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
  43
  44         return ret;
  45 }
  46
  47 /* generate a show function for simple field */
  48 #define NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string)                            \
  49 static ssize_t format_##field(const struct net_device *net, char *buf)  \
  50 {                                                                       \
  51         return sprintf(buf, format_string, net->field);                 \
  52 }                                                                       \
  53 static ssize_t show_##field(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)         \
  54 {                                                                       \
  55         return netdev_show(cd, buf, format_##field);                    \
  56 }
  57
  58
  59 /* use same locking and permission rules as SIF* ioctl's */
  60 static ssize_t netdev_store(struct class_device *dev,
  61                             const char *buf, size_t len,
  62                             int (*set)(struct net_device *, unsigned long))
  63 {
  64         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
  65         char *endp;
  66         unsigned long new;
  67         int ret = -EINVAL;
  68
  69         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
  70                 return -EPERM;
  71
  72         new = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0);
  73         if (endp == buf)
  74                 goto err;
  75
  76         rtnl_lock();
  77         if (dev_isalive(net)) {
  78                 if ((ret = (*set)(net, new)) == 0)
  79                         ret = len;
  80         }
  81         rtnl_unlock();
  82  err:
  83         return ret;
  84 }
  85
  86 /* generate a read-only network device class attribute */
  87 #define NETDEVICE_ATTR(field, format_string)                            \
  88 NETDEVICE_SHOW(field, format_string)                                    \
  89 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(field, S_IRUGO, show_##field, NULL)            \
  90
  91 NETDEVICE_ATTR(addr_len, fmt_dec);
  92 NETDEVICE_ATTR(iflink, fmt_dec);
  93 NETDEVICE_ATTR(ifindex, fmt_dec);
  94 NETDEVICE_ATTR(features, fmt_hex);
  95 NETDEVICE_ATTR(type, fmt_dec);
  96
  97 /* use same locking rules as GIFHWADDR ioctl's */
  98 static ssize_t format_addr(char *buf, const unsigned char *addr, int len)
  99 {
 100         int i;
 101         char *cp = buf;
 102
 103         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 104                 cp += sprintf(cp, "%02x%c", addr[i],
 105                               i == (len - 1) ? '\n' : ':');
 106         return cp - buf;
 107 }
 108
 109 static ssize_t show_address(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
 110 {
 111         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 112         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 113
 114         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 115         if (dev_isalive(net))
 116             ret = format_addr(buf, net->dev_addr, net->addr_len);
 117         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 118         return ret;
 119 }
 120
 121 static ssize_t show_broadcast(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
 122 {
 123         struct net_device *net = to_net_dev(dev);
 124         if (dev_isalive(net))
 125                 return format_addr(buf, net->broadcast, net->addr_len);
 126         return -EINVAL;
 127 }
 128
 129 static ssize_t show_carrier(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
 130 {
 131         struct net_device *netdev = to_net_dev(dev);
 132         if (netif_running(netdev)) {
 133                 return sprintf(buf, fmt_dec, !!netif_carrier_ok(netdev));
 134         }
 135         return -EINVAL;
 136 }
 137
 138 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(address, S_IRUGO, show_address, NULL);
 139 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(broadcast, S_IRUGO, show_broadcast, NULL);
 140 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(carrier, S_IRUGO, show_carrier, NULL);
 141
 142 /* read-write attributes */
 143 NETDEVICE_SHOW(mtu, fmt_dec);
 144
 145 static int change_mtu(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_mtu)
 146 {
 147         return dev_set_mtu(net, (int) new_mtu);
 148 }
 149
 150 static ssize_t store_mtu(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 151 {
 152         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_mtu);
 153 }
 154
 155 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(mtu, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_mtu, store_mtu);
 156
 157 NETDEVICE_SHOW(flags, fmt_hex);
 158
 159 static int change_flags(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_flags)
 160 {
 161         return dev_change_flags(net, (unsigned) new_flags);
 162 }
 163
 164 static ssize_t store_flags(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 165 {
 166         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_flags);
 167 }
 168
 169 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_flags, store_flags);
 170
 171 NETDEVICE_SHOW(tx_queue_len, fmt_ulong);
 172
 173 static int change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *net, unsigned long new_len)
 174 {
 175         net->tx_queue_len = new_len;
 176         return 0;
 177 }
 178
 179 static ssize_t store_tx_queue_len(struct class_device *dev, const char *buf, size_t len)
 180 {
 181         return netdev_store(dev, buf, len, change_tx_queue_len);
 182 }
 183
 184 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(tx_queue_len, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_tx_queue_len,
 185                          store_tx_queue_len);
 186
 187
 188 static struct class_device_attribute *net_class_attributes[] = {
 189         &class_device_attr_ifindex,
 190         &class_device_attr_iflink,
 191         &class_device_attr_addr_len,
 192         &class_device_attr_tx_queue_len,
 193         &class_device_attr_features,
 194         &class_device_attr_mtu,
 195         &class_device_attr_flags,
 196         &class_device_attr_type,
 197         &class_device_attr_address,
 198         &class_device_attr_broadcast,
 199         &class_device_attr_carrier,
 200         NULL
 201 };
 202
 203 /* Show a given an attribute in the statistics group */
 204 static ssize_t netstat_show(const struct class_device *cd, char *buf,
 205                             unsigned long offset)
 206 {
 207         struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(cd);
 208         struct net_device_stats *stats;
 209         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 210
 211         if (offset > sizeof(struct net_device_stats) ||
 212             offset % sizeof(unsigned long) != 0)
 213                 WARN_ON(1);
 214
 215         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 216         if (dev_isalive(dev) && dev->get_stats &&
 217             (stats = (*dev->get_stats)(dev)))
 218                 ret = sprintf(buf, fmt_ulong,
 219                               *(unsigned long *)(((u8 *) stats) + offset));
 220
 221         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 222         return ret;
 223 }
 224
 225 /* generate a read-only statistics attribute */
 226 #define NETSTAT_ENTRY(name)                                             \
 227 static ssize_t show_##name(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)          \
 228 {                                                                       \
 229         return netstat_show(cd, buf,                                    \
 230                             offsetof(struct net_device_stats, name));   \
 231 }                                                                       \
 232 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
 233
 234 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_packets);
 235 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_packets);
 236 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_bytes);
 237 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_bytes);
 238 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_errors);
 239 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_errors);
 240 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_dropped);
 241 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_dropped);
 242 NETSTAT_ENTRY(multicast);
 243 NETSTAT_ENTRY(collisions);
 244 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_length_errors);
 245 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_over_errors);
 246 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_crc_errors);
 247 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_frame_errors);
 248 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_fifo_errors);
 249 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_missed_errors);
 250 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_aborted_errors);
 251 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_carrier_errors);
 252 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_fifo_errors);
 253 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_heartbeat_errors);
 254 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_window_errors);
 255 NETSTAT_ENTRY(rx_compressed);
 256 NETSTAT_ENTRY(tx_compressed);
 257
 258 static struct attribute *netstat_attrs[] = {
 259         &class_device_attr_rx_packets.attr,
 260         &class_device_attr_tx_packets.attr,
 261         &class_device_attr_rx_bytes.attr,
 262         &class_device_attr_tx_bytes.attr,
 263         &class_device_attr_rx_errors.attr,
 264         &class_device_attr_tx_errors.attr,
 265         &class_device_attr_rx_dropped.attr,
 266         &class_device_attr_tx_dropped.attr,
 267         &class_device_attr_multicast.attr,
 268         &class_device_attr_collisions.attr,
 269         &class_device_attr_rx_length_errors.attr,
 270         &class_device_attr_rx_over_errors.attr,
 271         &class_device_attr_rx_crc_errors.attr,
 272         &class_device_attr_rx_frame_errors.attr,
 273         &class_device_attr_rx_fifo_errors.attr,
 274         &class_device_attr_rx_missed_errors.attr,
 275         &class_device_attr_tx_aborted_errors.attr,
 276         &class_device_attr_tx_carrier_errors.attr,
 277         &class_device_attr_tx_fifo_errors.attr,
 278         &class_device_attr_tx_heartbeat_errors.attr,
 279         &class_device_attr_tx_window_errors.attr,
 280         &class_device_attr_rx_compressed.attr,
 281         &class_device_attr_tx_compressed.attr,
 282         NULL
 283 };
 284
 285
 286 static struct attribute_group netstat_group = {
 287         .name  = "statistics",
 288         .attrs  = netstat_attrs,
 289 };
 290
 291 #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
 292 /* helper function that does all the locking etc for wireless stats */
 293 static ssize_t wireless_show(struct class_device *cd, char *buf,
 294                              ssize_t (*format)(const struct iw_statistics *,
 295                                                char *))
 296 {
 297         struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(cd);
 298         const struct iw_statistics *iw;
 299         ssize_t ret = -EINVAL;
 300
 301         read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
 302         if (dev_isalive(dev) && dev->get_wireless_stats
 303             && (iw = dev->get_wireless_stats(dev)) != NULL)
 304                 ret = (*format)(iw, buf);
 305         read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
 306
 307         return ret;
 308 }
 309
 310 /* show function template for wireless fields */
 311 #define WIRELESS_SHOW(name, field, format_string)                       \
 312 static ssize_t format_iw_##name(const struct iw_statistics *iw, char *buf) \
 313 {                                                                       \
 314         return sprintf(buf, format_string, iw->field);                  \
 315 }                                                                       \
 316 static ssize_t show_iw_##name(struct class_device *cd, char *buf)       \
 317 {                                                                       \
 318         return wireless_show(cd, buf, format_iw_##name);                \
 319 }                                                                       \
 320 static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_iw_##name, NULL)
 321
 322 WIRELESS_SHOW(status, status, fmt_hex);
 323 WIRELESS_SHOW(link, qual.qual, fmt_dec);
 324 WIRELESS_SHOW(level, qual.level, fmt_dec);
 325 WIRELESS_SHOW(noise, qual.noise, fmt_dec);
 326 WIRELESS_SHOW(nwid, discard.nwid, fmt_dec);
 327 WIRELESS_SHOW(crypt, discard.code, fmt_dec);
 328 WIRELESS_SHOW(fragment, discard.fragment, fmt_dec);
 329 WIRELESS_SHOW(misc, discard.misc, fmt_dec);
 330 WIRELESS_SHOW(retries, discard.retries, fmt_dec);
 331 WIRELESS_SHOW(beacon, miss.beacon, fmt_dec);
 332
 333 static struct attribute *wireless_attrs[] = {
 334         &class_device_attr_status.attr,
 335         &class_device_attr_link.attr,
 336         &class_device_attr_level.attr,
 337         &class_device_attr_noise.attr,
 338         &class_device_attr_nwid.attr,
 339         &class_device_attr_crypt.attr,
 340         &class_device_attr_fragment.attr,
 341         &class_device_attr_retries.attr,
 342         &class_device_attr_misc.attr,
 343         &class_device_attr_beacon.attr,
 344         NULL
 345 };
 346
 347 static struct attribute_group wireless_group = {
 348         .name = "wireless",
 349         .attrs = wireless_attrs,
 350 };
 351 #endif
 352
 353 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 354 static int netdev_hotplug(struct class_device *cd, char **envp,
 355                           int num_envp, char *buf, int size)
 356 {
 357         struct net_device *dev = to_net_dev(cd);
 358         int i = 0;
 359         int n;
 360
 361         /* pass interface in env to hotplug. */
 362         envp[i++] = buf;
 363         n = snprintf(buf, size, "INTERFACE=%s", dev->name) + 1;
 364         buf += n;
 365         size -= n;
 366
 367         if ((size <= 0) || (i >= num_envp))
 368                 return -ENOMEM;
 369
 370         envp[i] = NULL;
 371         return 0;
 372 }
 373 #endif
 374
 375 /*
 376  *      netdev_release -- destroy and free a dead device.
 377  *      Called when last reference to class_device kobject is gone.
 378  */
 379 static void netdev_release(struct class_device *cd)
 380 {
 381         struct net_device *dev
 382                 = container_of(cd, struct net_device, class_dev);
 383
 384         BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_RELEASED);
 385
 386         kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
 387 }
 388
 389 static struct class net_class = {
 390         .name = "net",
 391         .release = netdev_release,
 392 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 393         .hotplug = netdev_hotplug,
 394 #endif
 395 };
 396
 397 void netdev_unregister_sysfs(struct net_device * net)
 398 {
 399         struct class_device * class_dev = &(net->class_dev);
 400
 401         if (net->get_stats)
 402                 sysfs_remove_group(&class_dev->kobj, &netstat_group);
 403
 404 #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
 405         if (net->get_wireless_stats)
 406                 sysfs_remove_group(&class_dev->kobj, &wireless_group);
 407 #endif
 408         class_device_del(class_dev);
 409
 410 }
 411
 412 /* Create sysfs entries for network device. */
 413 int netdev_register_sysfs(struct net_device *net)
 414 {
 415         struct class_device *class_dev = &(net->class_dev);
 416         int i;
 417         struct class_device_attribute *attr;
 418         int ret;
 419
 420         class_dev->class = &net_class;
 421         class_dev->class_data = net;
 422
 423         strlcpy(class_dev->class_id, net->name, BUS_ID_SIZE);
 424         if ((ret = class_device_register(class_dev)))
 425                 goto out;
 426
 427         for (i = 0; (attr = net_class_attributes[i]) != NULL; i++) {
 428                 if ((ret = class_device_create_file(class_dev, attr)))
 429                     goto out_unreg;
 430         }
 431
 432
 433         if (net->get_stats &&
 434             (ret = sysfs_create_group(&class_dev->kobj, &netstat_group)))
 435                 goto out_unreg;
 436
 437 #ifdef WIRELESS_EXT
 438         if (net->get_wireless_stats &&
 439             (ret = sysfs_create_group(&class_dev->kobj, &wireless_group)))
 440                 goto out_cleanup;
 441
 442         return 0;
 443 out_cleanup:
 444         if (net->get_stats)
 445                 sysfs_remove_group(&class_dev->kobj, &netstat_group);
 446 #else
 447         return 0;
 448 #endif
 449
 450 out_unreg:
 451         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: sysfs attribute registration failed %d\n",
 452                net->name, ret);
 453         class_device_unregister(class_dev);
 454 out:
 455         return ret;
 456 }
 457
 458 int netdev_sysfs_init(void)
 459 {
 460         return class_register(&net_class);
 461 }